CN109964843A - A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109964843A
CN109964843A CN201910366538.7A CN201910366538A CN109964843A CN 109964843 A CN109964843 A CN 109964843A CN 201910366538 A CN201910366538 A CN 201910366538A CN 109964843 A CN109964843 A CN 109964843A
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China
Prior art keywords
teeth
bone
pet
tooth
protect
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910366538.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李兆伟
邹绍芬
王芳
张勇
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Shandong Sea Trade Ltd Co
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Shandong Sea Trade Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201910366538.7A priority Critical patent/CN109964843A/en
Publication of CN109964843A publication Critical patent/CN109964843A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K15/00Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
    • A01K15/02Training or exercising equipment, e.g. mazes or labyrinths for animals ; Electric shock devices ; Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/025Toys specially adapted for animals
    • A01K15/026Chewable toys, e.g. for dental care of pets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/142Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A23K20/147Polymeric derivatives, e.g. peptides or proteins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26Compounds containing phosphorus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/20Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by moulding, e.g. making cakes or briquettes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K40/00Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/25Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/40Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
    • A23K50/42Dry feed

Abstract

It cleans the teeth bone and preparation method thereof the invention discloses a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth, the bone that cleans the teeth is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, and the dentifrice base is made of the raw material of following mass percent: starch 15-25%, Gluten 15-30%, edible natural plant fibre 2-10%, plant protein powder 8-15%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2-1%, glycerol 15-25%, water 15-25%;The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent: digested tankage 25-35%, plant protein powder 15-25%, starch 10-20%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2-0.6%, glycerol 8-15%, acidity regulator 0.4-1%, antipathogenic composition 0.01-0.2%, water 15-25%.The pet that the present invention obtains clean the teeth bone and meanwhile have effects that it is good clean one's teeth and protect tooth, and the pet of the tooth that cleans one's teeth/protect of the invention clean the teeth bone preparation method it is highly efficient compared with the prior art.

Description

A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone and its processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to function pet food technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth clean the teeth bone and its Processing method.
Background technique
With the diminution of the constantly improve and household size of China's Living consumption, raises pet and have become increasingly A part of more urbanite's lives, people increasingly like promoting pet quantity rapid increase to pet, and then promote pet food Product industry gradually grows up growth.According to statistics, nearly ten years, China's pet food market scale compound growth rate is more than 30%, is One of fastest-rising area in the whole world.It being divided according to the purposes of product, pet food can be divided into staple food for pets and pet treat, In, staple food for pets is the necessary product of pet daily life, can be divided into solid food, half solid food and wet grain three classes;Pet treat is main For dog, cat class pets, classification is abundant, can be satisfied with pet and increase the multifarious need such as appetite, health care, beautiful hair It asks.The pet bone that cleans the teeth belongs to a kind of pet treat, eats after pets staple food grain, the special structure of the bone that cleans the teeth, quality It can clean the teeth/grind one's teeth in sleep for pet when pet bites, clean remaining swill on tooth, the residual solid easy taste on tooth of cleaning Raw a large amount of bacteriums simultaneously generate a large amount of corrosivity acidic materials and then form saprodontia or lead to the plaque of periodontal disease, remove pet Oral peculiar smell, maintenance pet's oral cavity health, while certain nutrient is supplemented for pet.
The existing bone ware that cleans the teeth includes animal dry hide product and squeezes out fabricated product, and animal dry hide product is as a kind of biography The dentifrice preparation of system, directlys adopt that the dried products such as ox-hide, pigskin are clipped, artificial molding is made, due to ox-hide, pigskin Equal dried products are made through the procedure of processings such as bleaching, cleaning, drying, itself have no meat flavour or few meat flavours to attract pet It is edible, and animal leathercraft needs to cut, artificial is lower at specific shape processing efficiency, animal leathercraft matter Ground is very stiff, and pet is easy to scratch tooth when edible or injures oral mucosa;Using vegetable protein, plant amylum, meat Class etc. be Raw material processing pet clean the teeth bone be divided into again it is solid injection molding bone ware and using extrusion process prepare the bone ware that cleans the teeth, Solid injection bone article texture with cleaning benefits of grinding one's teeth in sleep is harder, relatively sliding in the rear surface that bites, it is easy to which whole swallow is led Cause card larynx phenomenon, be different from solid injection molding bone ware, be extruded as reprocessing after sheet be the article construction of bone shape comparatively Complexity can avoid edible card larynx dangerous completely;It is squeezed out the extrusion fabricated product that is process and belongs to a kind of Novel pet and cleaned the teeth Food has the characteristics that good appearance, cleaning benefits are preferable, and the existing method for preparing the bone that cleans the teeth using extrusion process is Raw material is extruded as sheet through squeezing out machine production line, and it is that bone shape obtains the bone that cleans the teeth that then sheet both ends after manually folding, which knot, clean Dentary small volume itself, production is more time-consuming, processing efficiency is lower, and manually folds and knot in the bone processing technology that cleans the teeth Process for bone shape is to restrict the principal element of its processing efficiency, existing at the same time obtained clean using processing is squeezed out Dentary haves the shortcomings that cleaning the teeth property is poor, and without shield tooth effect.
Pet bites to meet its curious psychology to unknown things through commonly use tooth, and the hard that often bites, sharply Article inevitably injures tooth during biting, and generates scratch in dental surface, reduces tooth enamel intensity, So that tooth is cannot keep its original intensity, and easily adheres to the foreign matters such as bacterial plaque, tartar on scratch.Since pet is difficult to the same mankind It equally often brushes teeth, toothwash, if being attached with the generations such as bacterial plaque, tartar and long-term accumulated bacterial plaque, tartar on pet teeth Calculus dentalis may cause the state of an illness such as gingivitis, periodontitis, seriously affect the feed of pet.Therefore, the dental health meeting of pet As the very important factor for influencing its health.It is fed in the food of pet, necessary nutrient of surviving is being provided Except, at the same by specific ingredient safeguard pet teeth health, become related fields practitioner continue break through project it One.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides it is a kind of have effects that simultaneously the pet for cleaning one's teeth and protecting tooth clean the teeth bone and Its high-efficiency machining method.
The present invention solves the technical solution that above-mentioned technical problem uses are as follows:
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, described cleans the teeth Base-material is made of the raw material of following mass percent:
The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent:
Preferably, the plant protein powder are as follows: soybean separation protein white powder, gluten powder, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal or jade Rice germ protein powder.
Preferably, the acidity regulator is citric acid, phosphoric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, butyric acid or acetic acid; The acidity regulator can also adjust the bone ware taste that cleans the teeth other than playing its common function, have in pets The secretory volume for helping increase saliva in pet's oral cavity, facilitates pet and bites to improve cleaning benefits when cleaning the teeth bone, and reduce pet The risk that the bone ware that cleans the teeth when biting damages pet's oral cavity.
As one that preferential, described antipathogenic composition is in L-AA -2- tripolyphosphate, menthol and tea polyphenols Kind or it is a variety of, pet chew/bite pet of the invention clean the teeth bone when in addition to can brush them, strike off tartar, reach clear Clean one's teeth tooth the effect of, while the gum that also inevitably rubs, and antipathogenic composition can play simultaneously in the process after cleaning one's teeth Bacteria resistance function and protect the function of gum, can bite clean one's teeth after the reduction of amplitude peak easily breed a large amount of bacteriums and generate A large amount of corrosivity acidic materials and then formation saprodontia or the plaque for leading to gum, periodontal disease remove pet's oral cavity peculiar smell, dimension Protect pet's oral cavity health.The starch is green starch, tapioca, cornstarch, sweet potato starch, starch from sweet potato, lotus root shallow lake Powder, potato starch, water caltrop starch, wheat starch etc., cornstarch preferably wherein.
It is fine that the edible natural plant fibre can choose common oats fibre, sweet potato fiber, Semen Tritici aestivi fiber, soybean dietary The Water insoluble dietary fibers such as dimension, common oats fibre preferably wherein;The edible natural plant fibre is in addition to providing diet Other than fiber, is combined with dentifrice base and increase the mechanical friction that clean the teeth bone and pet teeth generate when pet is engaged particle Effect can effectively rub off the plaque, tartar or even calculus dentalis being attached on pet teeth.
Edible pigment can also be added in the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, cleaned the teeth by adding pigment adjusting/protect tooth The pet being prepared bone intermediate cross-section of cleaning the teeth is ring shape and upper protruding portion is that colour cleans the teeth/protect tooth material by the color of material.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone comprising following steps:
(1) mixing of dentifrice base
Starch, Gluten, edible natural plant fibre, plant protein powder and sodium tripolyphosphate are placed in blender and are filled Divide and stir evenly, glycerol and water are respectively added slowly under stirring and are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixed resin; Above-mentioned mixed resin is placed in a high-temperature extruder;
(2) clean the teeth/protect the mixing of tooth material
Digested tankage, plant protein powder, starch, sodium tripolyphosphate and antipathogenic composition are placed in blender and stirred, Acidity regulator is respectively added slowly under stirring, glycerol and water are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixing clean the teeth/protect Tooth material;The above-mentioned mixing tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is placed in another high-temperature extruder;
(3) processing is squeezed out
Step (1) is connected into the same mold with two high-temperature extruders in step (2), two extruders is set and squeezes Start two extruders simultaneously after temperature parameter out material is extruded as cylindrical shape, is had obtained cylindrical shape is cut The cylindrical section of certain pliability and toughness;
(4) clean the teeth the processing of bone
Bone-shaped product is obtained after the cylindrical section both ends that step (3) obtains are knotted, by above-mentioned bone-shaped product drying Pet of the invention is obtained afterwards to clean the teeth bone.
Further, the section that the mold passes through face is ring shape, and the cylindric material section after extrusion is ring Shape, the annular portion of ring shape are dentifrice base, and upper protruding portion is the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect.
Further, high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in step (1) are as follows: 75-80 DEG C of first segment, second segment 85-90 DEG C, 105-110 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55-60 DEG C.
Further, high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in step (2) are as follows: 65-70 DEG C of first segment, second segment 75-80 DEG C, 80-85 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55-60 DEG C.
Further, the specification of cylindrical section described in step (3) are as follows: annular portion outer diameter 8-30mm, thickness 2-6mm, on Protruding portion outer diameter 10-35mm, long 80-300mm, annular portion is interior through identical with upper protruding portion, and annular portion outer diameter is less than upper protruding portion Outer diameter, it is described with a thickness of outer diameter and interior through its difference.
Further, drying described in step (4) is low temperature drying, 55-65 DEG C of cryogenic temperature, is dried to moisture content Lower than 14%, so that combination pet of the invention is cleaned the teeth, bone hardness and toughness are further increased.
Compared with prior art, what the present invention had has the beneficial effect that the pet that the present invention obtains cleans the teeth bone with good Cleaning benefits, higher palatability, and the pet of the tooth that cleans one's teeth/protect of the invention clean the teeth bone preparation method compared with the prior art It is highly efficient.Specifically, the bone hardness that cleans the teeth of the invention it is moderate, it is resistance to bite, it is good to cleaning benefits of pet during edible It is good, and pet teeth or oral mucosa will not be injured;The present invention cleans the teeth bone palatability with higher, and composition of raw materials is according to pet Required nutrient can provide comprehensive nutrition for pet, can produce after being cleaned one's teeth in composition of raw materials by addition good as main body The antipathogenic composition of tooth effect is protected, and is that the columnar structured of ring shape obtains the bone-shaped system of cleaning the teeth after both ends knot by section Product, structure novel, and this structure cleaning benefits is preferable, pet bitten originally clean the teeth bone can rub off plaque on tooth, Tartar or even calculus dentalis, antipathogenic composition can play the bacteria resistance function after cleaning one's teeth simultaneously and protect the function of gum, therefore this hair Clear and bright dentary can allow pet to generate mechanical friction effect in lasting mastication processes while reach cleaning tooth and protection tooth The effect of tooth;It cleans the teeth the preparation method of bone for the pet of the tooth that cleans one's teeth/protect of the invention, since the present invention is without obtaining extrusion Base-material folded after be further processed, this small volume and has certain elasticity, thick for needing to knot by hand Process time is greatly saved for the processing of the bone that cleans the teeth of degree, processing efficiency at least can be improved 50%, certain for yield Clean the teeth bone extruding production line, and the manpower processing cost of more than half can be saved by being saturated under working condition;Pass through the energy such as addition glycerol Stablize pet to clean the teeth the physical property of bone ware, promote grease to mix in process, be fully infiltrated into the inside of starch structure, Promote the mixing between starch internal crosslinking and starch and digested tankage, plant protein powder, edible natural plant fibre etc., prevents Age of starch makes pet clean the teeth bone ware with good toughness, resistance to biting property;Meanwhile cylindric base-material is after both ends knot Centre can form confined space, and the air in confined space plays a supportive role, and making to clean the teeth, bone is fuller, sturdy, beautiful, and both ends are beaten Knot, internal cavities bone shape be that the relatively complicated multilayer of structure cleans the teeth/grind one's teeth in sleep structural body, there are good cleaning benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is cylindrical section structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is cylindrical section cross section structure schematic diagram, i.e. enlarged Section A-A schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The dentifrice base stated is made of the raw material of following mass percent: cornstarch 20%, Gluten 22%, common oats fibre 5%, big Beans separated protein powder 12%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.5%, glycerol 20%, water 20.5%;
The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent: digested tankage 30%, soybean separation protein white powder 23%, cornstarch 15%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.4%, glycerol 12%, citric acid 0.6%, antipathogenic composition 0.1%, lycopene 0.01%, water 18.89%;The antipathogenic composition is the mixing of L-AA -2- tripolyphosphate and menthol.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone comprising following steps:
(1) mixing of dentifrice base
Cornstarch, Gluten, common oats fibre, soybean separation protein white powder and sodium tripolyphosphate are placed in blender sufficiently It stirs evenly, glycerol and water are respectively added slowly under stirring and are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixed resin;It will Above-mentioned mixed resin is placed in a high-temperature extruder;
(2) clean the teeth/protect the mixing of tooth material
Digested tankage, soybean separation protein white powder, cornstarch, sodium tripolyphosphate and antipathogenic composition are placed in blender and sufficiently stirred It mixes and is uniformly respectively added slowly to citric acid under stirring, the glycerol and water of dissolution lycopene are finally stirred until homogeneous shape State obtains mixing and cleans the teeth/protect tooth material, wherein glycerol is molten by lycopene in a heated state or under ultrasonic vibration state In the glycerol for wherein obtaining dissolution lycopene;The above-mentioned mixing tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is placed in another high-temperature extruder;
(3) processing is squeezed out
Step (1) is connected into the same mold with two high-temperature extruders in step (2), described in setting procedure (1) High-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter are as follows: 75 DEG C of first segment, 85 DEG C of second segment, 105 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55 DEG C;Step (2) the high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in are as follows: 65 DEG C of first segment, 75 DEG C of second segment, 80 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55 DEG C, while starting two extruders and material is extruded as cylindrical shape, obtains specification for obtained cylindrical shape is cut are as follows: annular portion Outer diameter 15mm, thickness 3mm, upper 12 outer diameter 20mm of protruding portion, annular portion 11 with and 200mm long as shown in Figure 2 of upper protruding portion 12 Cylindrical section 1, through identical in the annular portion 11 and upper protruding portion 12,11 outer diameter of annular portion is less than the outer diameter of upper protruding portion 12, It is described with a thickness of outer diameter and interior through its difference.
(4) clean the teeth the processing of bone
Bone-shaped product as shown in Figure 1 is obtained after the cylindrical section both ends that step (3) obtains are knotted, by above-mentioned bone-shaped Product is dried at a temperature of 60 DEG C obtains that annular portion is white, upper protruding portion is that red both ends are beaten after moisture content is 12% The pet of knot is cleaned the teeth bone.
Further, the section that the mold passes through face is ring shape, and the cylindric material section after extrusion is such as Fig. 3 Shown in ring shape, the annular portion 11 of ring shape is dentifrice base, and upper protruding portion 12 is the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, about mold knot Structure following embodiment is identical with this, but can replace the mold of different size to obtain different size of extruded stock.
Embodiment 2: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The dentifrice base stated is made of the raw material of following mass percent: cornstarch 15%, Gluten 30%, common oats fibre 2%, small Aleuronat powder 15%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2%, glycerol 15%, water 22.8%;
The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent: digested tankage 25%, soybean separation protein white powder 30%, cornstarch 10%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.5%, glycerol 10%, malic acid 1%, carthamin yellow 0.02%, tea polyphenols 0.2%, water 23.28%.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone comprising following steps:
(1) mixing of dentifrice base
Cornstarch, Gluten, common oats fibre, gluten powder and sodium tripolyphosphate are placed in blender and are sufficiently stirred Uniformly, it is respectively added slowly to glycerol and water under stirring and is finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixed resin;It will be above-mentioned Mixed resin is placed in a high-temperature extruder;
(2) clean the teeth/protect the mixing of tooth material
Digested tankage, soybean separation protein white powder, cornstarch, sodium tripolyphosphate and tea polyphenols are placed in blender and are sufficiently stirred Uniformly, the water that malic acid, glycerol and dissolution carthamin yellow are respectively added slowly under stirring is finally stirred until homogeneous shape State obtains mixing and cleans the teeth/protect tooth material, wherein carthamin yellow will be dissolved under water ultrasonic vibration state wherein obtain dissolving it is red The water of anthoxanthin;The above-mentioned mixing tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is placed in another high-temperature extruder;
(3) processing is squeezed out
Step (1) is connected into the same mold with two high-temperature extruders in step (2), described in setting procedure (1) High-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter are as follows: 80 DEG C of first segment, 90 DEG C of second segment, 110 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 60 DEG C;Step (2) the high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in are as follows: 70 DEG C of first segment, 80 DEG C of second segment, 85 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 60 DEG C, while starting two extruders and material is extruded as cylindrical shape, obtains specification for obtained cylindrical shape is cut are as follows: annular portion Outer diameter 30mm, thickness 4mm, upper protruding portion outer diameter 33mm, annular portion with and upper prominent minister 300mm cylindrical section, the annulus Portion is interior through identical with upper protruding portion;
(4) clean the teeth the processing of bone
Bone-shaped product is obtained after the cylindrical section both ends that step (3) obtains are knotted, by above-mentioned bone-shaped product through 55 DEG C At a temperature of be dried to that the pet that the both ends that annular portion is white, upper protruding portion is yellow knot is obtained after moisture content is 13% is clean Dentary.
Embodiment 3: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The dentifrice base stated is made of the raw material of following mass percent: green starch 25%, Gluten 15%, sweet potato fiber 10%, Soybean separation protein white powder 10%, sodium tripolyphosphate 1%, glycerol 15%, water 24%;
The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent: digested tankage 35%, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal 15%, Cornstarch 20%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2%, glycerol 8%, tartaric acid 0.8%, antipathogenic composition 0.15%, water 20.85%;Institute The antipathogenic composition stated is the mixing of menthol and tea polyphenols.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone comprising following steps:
(1) mixing of dentifrice base
Green starch, Gluten, sweet potato fiber, soybean separation protein white powder and sodium tripolyphosphate are placed in blender sufficiently It stirs evenly, glycerol and water are respectively added slowly under stirring and are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixed resin;It will Above-mentioned mixed resin is placed in a high-temperature extruder;
(2) clean the teeth/protect the mixing of tooth material
Digested tankage, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, cornstarch, sodium tripolyphosphate and antipathogenic composition are placed in blender and are sufficiently stirred It is even, it is respectively added slowly to tartaric acid under stirring, glycerol and water are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtains mixing and clean the teeth/protect Tooth material;The above-mentioned mixing tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is placed in another high-temperature extruder;
(3) processing is squeezed out
Step (1) is connected into the same mold with two high-temperature extruders in step (2), described in setting procedure (1) High-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter are as follows: 80 DEG C of first segment, 85 DEG C of second segment, 110 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55 DEG C;Step (2) the high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in are as follows: 70 DEG C of first segment, 75 DEG C of second segment, 85 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55 DEG C, while starting two extruders and material is extruded as cylindrical shape, obtains specification for obtained cylindrical shape is cut are as follows: annular portion Outer diameter 8mm, thickness 2mm, upper protruding portion outer diameter 10mm, annular portion with and upper prominent minister 90mm cylindrical section, the annular portion With in upper protruding portion through identical;
(4) clean the teeth the processing of bone
Bone-shaped product is obtained after the cylindrical section both ends that step (3) obtains are knotted, by above-mentioned bone-shaped product through 60 DEG C At a temperature of be dried to the pet that the both ends knotting that annular portion is white, upper protruding portion is light yellowish pink is obtained after moisture content is 10% Clean the teeth bone.
Embodiment 4: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The dentifrice base stated is made of the raw material of following mass percent: cornstarch 18%, Gluten 25%, common oats fibre 8%, jade Rice germ protein powder 10%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.8%, glycerol 18%, water 20.2%;
The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent: digested tankage 32%, soybean separation protein white powder 18%, tapioca 18%, sodium tripolyphosphate 0.3%, glycerol 10%, acetic acid 0.7%, carotenoid 0.02%, it is antibacterial at Divide 0.08%, water 20.9%;The antipathogenic composition is the mixing of L-AA -2- tripolyphosphate and tea polyphenols.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone comprising following steps:
(1) mixing of dentifrice base
Cornstarch, Gluten, common oats fibre, corn embryo albumen powder and sodium tripolyphosphate are placed in blender sufficiently It stirs evenly, glycerol and water are respectively added slowly under stirring and are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixed resin;It will Above-mentioned mixed resin is placed in a high-temperature extruder;
(2) clean the teeth/protect the mixing of tooth material
Digested tankage, soybean separation protein white powder, tapioca, sodium tripolyphosphate and antipathogenic composition are placed in blender and sufficiently stirred It mixes and is uniformly respectively added slowly to acetic acid under stirring, the glycerol and water of dissolution carotenoid are finally stirred until homogeneous shape State obtains mixing and cleans the teeth/protect tooth material, wherein by glycerol by carotenoid in a heated state or under ultrasonic vibration state It is dissolved in the glycerol for wherein obtaining dissolution carotenoid;The above-mentioned mixing tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is placed in another high-temperature extruder In;
(3) processing is squeezed out
Step (1) is connected into the same mold with two high-temperature extruders in step (2), described in setting procedure (1) High-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter are as follows: 75 DEG C of first segment, 90 DEG C of second segment, 105 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 60 DEG C;Step (2) the high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in are as follows: 65 DEG C of first segment, 80 DEG C of second segment, 80 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 60 DEG C, while starting two extruders and material is extruded as cylindrical shape, obtains specification for obtained cylindrical shape is cut are as follows: annular portion Outer diameter 10mm, thickness 3mm, upper protruding portion outer diameter 13mm, annular portion with and upper prominent minister 150mm cylindrical section, the annulus Portion is interior through identical with upper protruding portion;
(4) clean the teeth the processing of bone
Bone-shaped product is obtained after the cylindrical section both ends that step (3) obtains are knotted, by above-mentioned bone-shaped product through 55-65 Be dried at a temperature of DEG C moisture content be lower than 14% after obtain that annular portion is white, upper protruding portion is what orange both ends knotted Pet is cleaned the teeth bone.
Embodiment 5: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The raw material for stating the mass percent of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is formed with embodiment 1, the difference is that described Plant protein powder is corn embryo albumen powder, acidity regulator is butyric acid, edible natural plant fibre is Semen Tritici aestivi fiber, described The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect in lycopene be changed to chlorophyll, in other embodiments, be also readily modified as other food-grade liposoluble Property artificial color or natural pigment.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone, and specific steps are also with embodiment 1, no It is that plant protein powder is corn embryo albumen powder in the base-material, acidity regulator is butyric acid, edible natural with place Plant fiber is Semen Tritici aestivi fiber, and lycopene is changed to chlorophyll in the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, and it is white for finally obtaining annular portion The pet that color, the both ends that upper protruding portion is green knot is cleaned the teeth bone.
Embodiment 6: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The raw material for stating the mass percent of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is formed with embodiment 2, the difference is that described Plant protein powder is Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal in dentifrice base, starch is wheat starch, edible natural plant fibre is soybean dietary Fiber, plant protein powder is gluten powder in the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, starch is starch from sweet potato, acidity regulator is Phosphoric acid, carthamin yellow be changed to it is indigo, in other embodiments, be also readily modified as other food-grade water-soluble artificial colors or Person's natural pigment.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone, and specific steps are also with embodiment 2, no It is in the dentifrice base that plant protein powder is Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal, starch is wheat starch, edible natural plant with place Fibres are soybean dietary fiber, and plant protein powder is gluten powder in the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, starch is that sweet potato is formed sediment Powder, acidity regulator are phosphoric acid, and carthamin yellow is changed to indigo, finally obtain that annular portion is white, upper protruding portion is blue The pet that both ends knot is cleaned the teeth bone.
A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, described In dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, soybean separation protein white powder, gluten powder in plant protein powder, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal Or corn embryo albumen powder, citric acid, phosphoric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, butyric acid or acetic acid in acidity regulator, and Green starch, tapioca, cornstarch, sweet potato starch, starch from sweet potato, Rhizoma Nelumbinis starch, potato starch, water chestnut in starch form sediment Powder or wheat starch, common oats fibre, sweet potato fiber, Semen Tritici aestivi fiber or soybean dietary fiber in edible natural plant fibre, L-AA -2- tripolyphosphate, menthol and tea polyphenols in antipathogenic composition, between can be any in any combination Beneficial effects of the present invention can be achieved in combination, and the edible pigment of addition is also an option that in the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, It is described in detail in embodiment, only section Example therein or preferred embodiment is retouched not to the utmost in this embodiment It states.
Embodiment 7: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The raw material of the mass percent of the dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect stated is formed with embodiment 1;Described one kind cleans one's teeth/protects The pet of tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone, and specific steps are also with embodiment 1, the difference is that the different mold of selection squeezes The cylindrical shape of different size out, the cylindrical shape of acquisition is cut to obtain specification are as follows: annular portion outer diameter 20mm, thickness 6mm, upper protrusion Portion outer diameter 25mm, annular portion with and upper prominent minister 300mm cylindrical section, the annular portion and upper protruding portion are interior through identical.
Embodiment 8: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The raw material of the mass percent of the dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect stated is formed with embodiment 1;Described one kind cleans one's teeth/protects The pet of tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone, and specific steps are also with embodiment 1, the difference is that the different mold of selection squeezes The cylindrical shape of different size out, the cylindrical shape of acquisition is cut to obtain specification are as follows: annular portion outer diameter 25mm, thickness 2mm, upper protrusion Portion outer diameter 28mm, annular portion with and upper prominent minister 280mm cylindrical section, the annular portion and upper protruding portion are interior through identical.
Embodiment 9: a kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone, is made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The raw material of the mass percent of the dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect stated is formed with embodiment 1;Described one kind cleans one's teeth/protects The pet of tooth is cleaned the teeth the preparation method of bone, and specific steps are also with embodiment 1, the difference is that the different mold of selection squeezes The cylindrical shape of different size out, the cylindrical shape of acquisition is cut to obtain specification are as follows: annular portion outer diameter 12mm, thickness 5mm, upper protrusion Portion outer diameter 16mm, annular portion with and upper prominent minister 200mm cylindrical section, the annular portion and upper protruding portion are interior through identical.
To above-described embodiment obtain pet clean the teeth bone carry out cleaning benefits test, test method are as follows: selection 10 experiment Dog, small-sized kind of dog has 4 in experimental dog, and medium-sized kind of dog has 4, and large-scale kind of dog has 2, uses after dog drinking portion drinking-water Sterile soft cotton swab dips commercially available plaque developer to three index tooth positions: in upper front tooth, grind one's teeth in sleep among upper left, mill among bottom right Tooth carries out coating developer, and movement needs soft when coating developer, avoids scraping, dark on facing after coating developer 1min Part is plaque, observes and records index tooth position using visual mouth mirror, and recorded with Turesky plaque index improved method Experimental dog index tooth position plaque index, as plaque index before testing;Experimental dog passes through after plaque index test before finishing experiment It drinks the pet of the invention of feeding after a small amount of drinking water to clean the teeth bone, feeding pet drinking water or food calling is drunk after feed After water, commercially available plaque developer is dipped using sterile soft cotton swab, identical coating is carried out to identical three index tooth positions Developer movement uses visual mouth mirror to observe and record index tooth position, and is referred to Turesky bacterial plaque after coating developer 1min Number improved method records experimental dog index tooth position plaque index, and as plaque index after experiment, every experimental dog does one every other week Secondary test, follow-on test 5 times, as a result as shown in the table, the pet that this test uses is cleaned the teeth the product that bone obtains for embodiment 1, Through actual test, other embodiments result is more similar to embodiment 1.
The record standard of plaque index are as follows:
Facing is without bacterial plaque, plaque index 0;
With the presence of the dotted bacterial plaque being dispersed in, plaque index 1 at neck portion gum edge;
Neck portion is no more than 1mm, plaque index 2 with the presence of continuous thin ribbon shaped bacterial plaque, width;
Neck portion bacterial plaque area coverage is more than 1mm, but in facing 1/3 hereinafter, plaque index is 3;
Bacterial plaque area coverage is at least facing 1/3, but is no more than 1/2, plaque index 4;
Bacterial plaque area coverage accounts for 2/3 or 2/3 or more facing, plaque index 5.
The results show that pet of the invention is cleaned the teeth, bone has very good cleaning benefits.Since the pet bone that cleans the teeth has Special quality, toughness and wearability, the bone itself that cleans the teeth also has certain frictional behaviour, therefore pet feeds and of the invention dotes on Object clean the teeth bone when, can effectively increase dental articulation frictional behaviour achieve the effect that it is mechanical brush teeth, can effectively rub off and be attached to Plaque, tartar or even calculus dentalis on pet teeth, antipathogenic composition facilitate the effect safeguarded strong tooth, protect tooth, maintain tooth The bone that cleans the teeth of the invention is eaten for a long time in cleaning ambient, can generate good protective effect to tooth, reduce the formation of plaque, Pet's oral cavity dental plaque index is reduced, dental health is improved.This is for being difficult to carry out doting on for equal cleaning of teeth work of brushing teeth It is a kind of dentifrice preparation novel, with practical significance for the daily raising of object.
To above-described embodiment obtain pet clean the teeth bone carry out hardness and dissolution duration test, wherein hardness detection wipe use The Texture instrument for installing disk probe additional, and is compared with TPA hardness number, and index is bigger, and mark hardness is higher, general when test Pet of the invention clean the teeth the cylindrical section after bone drying it is cut for single layer dentifrice base and single layer clean the teeth/protect tooth material list solely into Row test;Dissolution duration test be by pet of the invention clean the teeth bone drying after cylindrical section single layer dentifrice base and single layer it is clean Tooth/shield tooth material, which is completely submerged in respectively in 70 DEG C of thermostatted water, records the time being completely dissolved, dentifrice base result such as following table It is shown.
The tooth material result that cleans the teeth/protect is as shown in the table.
The results show that pet of the invention is cleaned the teeth, bone hardness is moderate, and dissolution duration is longer, and resistance to chewiness is high, while this hair Bright have certain toughness, and comprehensive agreeable to the taste property coefficient has reached higher palatability coefficient value, be relatively suitable as pet bite/grind one's teeth in sleep it is clean Tooth product.And the pet of the tooth that cleans one's teeth/protect of the invention clean the teeth bone preparation method can keep higher processing efficiency and compared with Low manpower processing cost.
It should be pointed out that above embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art can root According to technical solution described above and design, make various other corresponding changes and deformation, all these change and Deformation should all be included within the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (9)

  1. The bone 1. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: be made of dentifrice base and the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect, institute The dentifrice base stated is made of the raw material of following mass percent:
    Starch 15-25%
    Gluten 15-30%
    Edible natural plant fibre 2-10%
    Plant protein powder 8-15%
    Sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2-1%
    Glycerol 15-25%
    Water 15-25%;
    The tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect includes the raw material of following mass percent:
    Digested tankage 25-35%
    Plant protein powder 15-30%
    Starch 10-20%
    Sodium tripolyphosphate 0.2-0.6%
    Glycerol 8-15%
    Acidity regulator 0.4-1%
    Antipathogenic composition 0.01-0.2%
    Water 15-25%.
  2. The bone 2. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 1 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: the vegetable protein Powder are as follows: soybean separation protein white powder, gluten powder, Fed Protein Powder of Pea Insteal or corn embryo albumen powder.
  3. The bone 3. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 1 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: the acidity adjustment Agent is citric acid, phosphoric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, oxalic acid, butyric acid or acetic acid.
  4. The bone 4. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 1 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: the antipathogenic composition For one or more of L-AA -2- tripolyphosphate, menthol and tea polyphenols.
  5. The preparation method of bone 5. a kind of pet according to any one of claims 1-4 for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth is cleaned the teeth, feature exist In, comprising the following steps:
    (1) mixing of dentifrice base
    Starch, Gluten, edible natural plant fibre, plant protein powder and sodium tripolyphosphate are placed in blender and sufficiently stirred It mixes uniformly, glycerol and water is respectively added slowly under stirring and are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixed resin;It will be upper Mixed resin is stated to be placed in a high-temperature extruder;
    (2) clean the teeth/protect the mixing of tooth material
    Digested tankage, plant protein powder, starch, sodium tripolyphosphate and antipathogenic composition are placed in blender and stirred, is being stirred Mix and be respectively added slowly to acidity regulator under state, glycerol and water are finally stirred until homogeneous state, obtain mixing clean the teeth/protect tooth Material;The above-mentioned mixing tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect is placed in another high-temperature extruder;
    (3) processing is squeezed out
    Step (1) is connected into the same mold with two high-temperature extruders in step (2), two extruders is set and squeezes out temperature Start two extruders simultaneously after degree parameter material is extruded as cylindrical shape, obtains cylindrical section for obtained cylindrical shape is cut;
    (4) clean the teeth the processing of bone
    Bone-shaped product is obtained after the cylindrical section both ends that step (3) obtains are knotted, after drying by above-mentioned bone-shaped product It cleans the teeth bone to pet of the invention.
  6. The preparation method of bone 6. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 5 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: described Mold by the section in face be ring shape, the cylindric material section after extrusion is ring shape, and the annular portion of ring shape is clean Tooth base-material, upper protruding portion are the tooth material that cleans the teeth/protect.
  7. The preparation method of bone 7. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 5 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: step (1) the high-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in are as follows: 75-80 DEG C of first segment, 85-90 DEG C of second segment, third section 105-110 DEG C, the 4th section 55-60 DEG C;High-temperature extruder extrusion temperature parameter described in step (2) are as follows: 65-70 DEG C of first segment, second Section 75-80 DEG C, 80-85 DEG C of third section, the 4th section 55-60 DEG C.
  8. The preparation method of bone 8. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 5 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: step (3) specification of the cylindrical section described in are as follows: annular portion outer diameter 8-30mm, thickness 2-6mm, upper protruding portion outer diameter 10-35mm, it is long 80-300mm, annular portion is interior through identical with upper protruding portion, and annular portion outer diameter is less than the outer diameter of upper protruding portion, described with a thickness of outer Diameter and interior through its difference.
  9. The preparation method of bone 9. a kind of pet for cleaning one's teeth/protecting tooth according to claim 5 is cleaned the teeth, it is characterised in that: step (4) drying described in is low temperature drying, 55-65 DEG C of cryogenic temperature, is dried to moisture content lower than 14%.
CN201910366538.7A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 A kind of pet cleaning one's teeth/protect tooth is cleaned the teeth bone and its processing method Withdrawn CN109964843A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317409A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-31 甘肃路斯宠物食品科技有限公司 Cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and preparation method thereof
CN113519704A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-22 天津朗诺宠物食品有限公司 Freeze-dried pet tooth-cleaning food and preparation method thereof
CN114467791A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 杭州易宠科技有限公司 Pet tooth cleaning bone and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113317409A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-08-31 甘肃路斯宠物食品科技有限公司 Cow leather tooth grinding rod containing phosphoric acid particles and preparation method thereof
CN113519704A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-22 天津朗诺宠物食品有限公司 Freeze-dried pet tooth-cleaning food and preparation method thereof
CN114467791A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-13 杭州易宠科技有限公司 Pet tooth cleaning bone and preparation method thereof

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