CN113287687A - 一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂及制备方法 - Google Patents
一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂及制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113287687A CN113287687A CN202110526898.6A CN202110526898A CN113287687A CN 113287687 A CN113287687 A CN 113287687A CN 202110526898 A CN202110526898 A CN 202110526898A CN 113287687 A CN113287687 A CN 113287687A
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份的中草药组成:党参提取物0.5~1.5份、黄芪提取物0.5~1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1~2份、金银花提取物0.5~1.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5~2份、陈皮提取物1~2份、桑叶12~15份、首乌6~8份,秦皮10~12份、紫苏12~15份、贯众10~12份、艾叶12~15份、灵芝2~4份、生甘草3~5份、酿酒曲3~4份、生姜5~8份、松针粉15~20份、活化沸石粉15~20份、载体60~75份;它还包括了该饲料添加剂的生产制备方法。本发明采用医食同源中草药补充生猪生长所需营养物质、提高猪肉的品质,同时改善生猪的消化和内循环系统,提高生猪采食量和饲料转化率,改善料肉比,提高猪的免疫能力、有效降低生猪粪便中氮排放量和发生病菌感染的风险。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及畜牧养殖的技术领域,具体涉及一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂及制备方法。
背景技术
畜禽产品是人类赖以生存的重要食品之一,其卫生、安全都直接关系人们的健康。人类和畜禽相伴,共同沐浴阳光雨露,共同演绎着大自然的和谐。随着现代科技的发展,畜禽保健和食品卫生安全意识的不断增强,人们的关注程度与日俱增。由于工业不断发展,生存环境不断恶化,已被毒物垃圾严重围困,物种相断灭绝,特别是畜禽饲料中滥用抗生素、化学药物及生物制品,致使畜禽产品的多元抗药,药物残留,毒副作用特别严重。卫生、安全、无污染的畜禽产品倍受人们关注。
现代医学模式的转变,疾病的变异,并随着现代物质文明进步,畜禽食品卫生,安全意识的增强大大提升了人们对新生活理念的追求。但由于人们在防治畜禽的各种疫病中,大肆滥用抗生素和单体药物,特别是残留其畜禽产品的青链霉素,易使人产生过敏,氯霉素可引起再生障碍性贫血,喹乙醇能使基因诱变,呋喃唑酮将诱发畜禽组织癌变,对人体非常有害。因此亟需能够替代外源性激素类或精神类药物的添加剂,且能够显著的促生长效果,又对畜禽无残留、对人体无危害的饲料添加剂,中草药的多种功效,以其作为饲料添加剂具有补充生猪生长所需营养物质、提高猪肉的品质,同时改善生猪的消化和内循环系统,调节畜禽体内生态平衡、改善畜禽消化吸收、提高猪的免疫能力、提高生产效益,且长期使用毒副作用小、无残留,具有广泛的实际应用价值。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服和完善现有技术的缺点,提供一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂及制备方法。
本发明的目的通过以下技术方案来实现:一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份的中草药组成:党参提取物0.5~1.5份、黄芪提取物0.5~1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1~2份、金银花提取物0.5~1.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5~2份、陈皮提取物1~2份、桑叶12~15份、首乌6~8份,秦皮10~12份、紫苏12~15份、贯众10~12份、艾叶12~15份、灵芝2~4份、生甘草3~5份、酿酒曲3~4份、生姜5~8份、松针粉15~20份、活化沸石粉15~20份、载体60~75份。
所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物0.5份、黄芪提取物0.5份、杜仲叶提取物1份、金银花提取物0.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5份、陈皮提取物1份、桑叶12份、首乌6份,秦皮10份、紫苏12份、贯众10份、艾叶12份、灵芝2份、生甘草3份、酿酒曲3份、生姜5份、松针粉15份、活化沸石粉15份、载体60份。
所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1份、黄芪提取物1份、杜仲叶提取物1.5份、金银花提取物1份、牡丹皮提取物1.5份、陈皮提取物1.5份、桑叶12份、首乌7份,秦皮11份、紫苏12份、贯众11份、艾叶13份、灵芝3份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲3份、生姜6份、松针粉18份、活化沸石粉16份、载体60份。
所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1.5份、黄芪提取物1份、杜仲叶提取物2份、金银花提取物1份、牡丹皮提取物2份、陈皮提取物1.5份、桑叶15份、首乌7份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众11份、艾叶15份、灵芝3份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲4份、生姜7份、松针粉20份、活化沸石粉18份、载体70份。
所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1份、黄芪提取物1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1.5份、金银花提取物1.5份、牡丹皮提取物1.5份、陈皮提取物2份、桑叶12份、首乌6份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众10份、艾叶15份、灵芝4份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲4份、生姜6份、松针粉18份、活化沸石粉20份、载体70份。
所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1.5份、黄芪提取物1.5份、杜仲叶提取物2份、金银花提取物1.5份、牡丹皮提取物2份、陈皮提取物2份、桑叶15份、首乌8份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众12份、艾叶15份、灵芝4份、生甘草5份、酿酒曲4份、生姜8份、松针粉20份、活化沸石粉20份、载体75份。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,根据不同原料和不同有效成分提取需要,分别采用微波负压法、浸煎、水提取法、醇提取法和蒸馏、CO2超临界萃取法定向提取易挥发的微量有效成分、植物多糖、类黄酮、苷、脂等活性有效成分;分别采用喷雾干燥法和真空干燥法将提取后的活性有效成分进行浓缩、干燥,分别得到党参提取物、黄芪提取物、杜仲叶提取物、金银花提取物、牡丹皮提取物、陈皮提取物。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,所述党参提取物、黄芪提取物、杜仲叶提取物、金银花提取物、牡丹皮提取物、陈皮提取物,分别粉碎过120目筛,得到各中草药提取物粉末,密封包装,保存备用。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,对中草药酿酒曲、松针粉,桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜分别去杂清洗、沥水,50~55℃以下低温烘干,干燥至含水率<14%,自然冷却,经紫外线灭菌50~60min,分别粉碎过60目~80目筛;其中灵芝经粉碎过筛后,再投入破壁机中破壁粉碎10~20min,得到灵芝破壁粉末;其中松针粉经50~55℃以下低温烘干,干燥至含水率<14%,自然冷却,经紫外线灭菌50~60min粉碎;酿酒曲直接粉碎,得到各中草药粉末,密封包装,保存备用;所述活化沸石粉,采用水骤然冷却法取得:选取天然斜发沸石去杂破碎成小块,通过加热风加热,经30~50min升温至120℃,保持恒温一小时后用水骤然冷却,再热风干燥,粉碎过200目~300目筛而制得活化沸石粉,密封包装,保存备用;所述载体选用脱脂米糠、豆粕粉、淀粉、玉米粉、麦芽糊精、土豆粉的一种或几种的混合物,经粉碎过60目~80目筛得载体,密封包装,保存备用。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,它包括以下步骤:
S1、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取中草药提取物粉末、酒曲粉末和载体,将中草药提取物粉末、酒曲粉末、载体放入同一中搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料A;
S2、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取松针粉末和活化沸石粉,将松针粉末、活化沸石粉放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料B;
S3、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取中草药桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜粉末,将桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜粉末放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料C;
S4、根据步骤S1、步骤S2、步骤S3所述制得的初混料A、初混料B、初混料C,放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌20~30min至完全搅拌均匀,经输送管道进入颗粒机,制成Φ2.5㎜,长4~5㎜颗粒,低温烘干,烘干温度40~45℃,即制得医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂。
所述医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂以质量百分比为2-6%添加在常规饲料日粮中喂饲。
本发明具有以下优点:
1、利用本饲料喂养的猪的猪肉有弹性,指压后凹陷部位立即恢复原位,表皮和肌肉切面有光泽,具有畜肉固有的光泽和香气味,无异味。食用特点:肉质鲜嫩,口感醇美,香味独特、肥而不腻,高蛋白,高氨基酸,低脂肪,低胆固醇,营养丰富,富含人体必需的维生素和微量元素等。
2、天然中草药辅以粮食五味俱全,既是最佳的风味剂又具有最广泛的生理和药理活性作用,是化学合成风味素无法比拟的,由于人们愈来愈发现畜禽所用的化学合成的添加剂,除其本身的残留,毒副作用和营养价值低外,在其合成过程中又被砷、铅等其它有害物质所污染,最终给食用畜禽产品的人们身体健康带来极其严重的危害。
3、天然中草药辅以粮食具有风味自然和使用安全,兼有营养和免疫药理作用的优势,又可补充饲料加工中缺失的天然风味,中和掩盖畜禽配合饲料中矿物质、药物等畜禽带来的不良味觉,克服因原料、配方变异所造成的风味变化,能增加畜禽采食量,强化免疫防病,促进畜禽消化吸收,能有效地提高畜禽饲料利用率,改善畜禽产品品质,属高效无毒,绿色环保的天然植物饲料添加剂。
4、天然中草药物中富含多种氨基酸、维生素、糖、酶、苷、脂肪酸、矿物质及各种微量元素等丰富的营养成份,因而能增强畜禽机体蛋白质和酶的转化合成,从而它可以发挥全价饲料的营养效应。
5、天然中草药辅以粮食中草药所饲养的猪的猪肉中,抗生素、重金属、药物残留为零,因而不会对人体造成伤害。
附图说明
图1为实验组和对照组中猪肉含量图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的描述,本发明的保护范围不局限于以下所述:
一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份的中草药组成:党参提取物0.5~1.5份、黄芪提取物0.5~1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1~2份、金银花提取物0.5~1.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5~2份、陈皮提取物1~2份、桑叶12~15份、首乌6~8份,秦皮10~12份、紫苏12~15份、贯众10~12份、艾叶12~15份、灵芝2~4份、生甘草3~5份、酿酒曲3~4份、生姜5~8份、松针粉15~20份、活化沸石粉15~20份、载体60~75份。
实施例1:所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物0.5份、黄芪提取物0.5份、杜仲叶提取物1份、金银花提取物0.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5份、陈皮提取物1份、桑叶12份、首乌6份,秦皮10份、紫苏12份、贯众10份、艾叶12份、灵芝2份、生甘草3份、酿酒曲3份、生姜5份、松针粉15份、活化沸石粉15份、载体60份。
实施例2:所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1份、黄芪提取物1份、杜仲叶提取物1.5份、金银花提取物1份、牡丹皮提取物1.5份、陈皮提取物1.5份、桑叶12份、首乌7份,秦皮11份、紫苏12份、贯众11份、艾叶13份、灵芝3份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲3份、生姜6份、松针粉18份、活化沸石粉16份、载体60份。
实施例3:所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1.5份、黄芪提取物1份、杜仲叶提取物2份、金银花提取物1份、牡丹皮提取物2份、陈皮提取物1.5份、桑叶15份、首乌7份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众11份、艾叶15份、灵芝3份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲4份、生姜7份、松针粉20份、活化沸石粉18份、载体70份。
实施例4:所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1份、黄芪提取物1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1.5份、金银花提取物1.5份、牡丹皮提取物1.5份、陈皮提取物2份、桑叶12份、首乌6份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众10份、艾叶15份、灵芝4份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲4份、生姜6份、松针粉18份、活化沸石粉20份、载体70份。
实施例5:所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1.5份、黄芪提取物1.5份、杜仲叶提取物2份、金银花提取物1.5份、牡丹皮提取物2份、陈皮提取物2份、桑叶15份、首乌8份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众12份、艾叶15份、灵芝4份、生甘草5份、酿酒曲4份、生姜8份、松针粉20份、活化沸石粉20份、载体75份。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,根据不同原料和不同有效成分提取需要,分别采用微波负压法、浸煎、水提取法、醇提取法和蒸馏、CO2超临界萃取法定向提取易挥发的微量有效成分、植物多糖、类黄酮、苷、脂等活性有效成分;分别采用喷雾干燥法和真空干燥法将提取后的活性有效成分进行浓缩、干燥,分别得到党参提取物、黄芪提取物、杜仲叶提取物、金银花提取物、牡丹皮提取物、陈皮提取物。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,所述党参提取物、黄芪提取物、杜仲叶提取物、金银花提取物、牡丹皮提取物、陈皮提取物,分别粉碎过120目筛,得到各中草药提取物粉末,密封包装,保存备用。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,对所述中草药酿酒曲、松针粉,桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜分别去杂清洗、沥水,50~55℃以下低温烘干,干燥至含水率<14%,自然冷却,经紫外线灭菌50~60min,分别粉碎过60目~80目筛;其中灵芝经粉碎过筛后,再投入破壁机中破壁粉碎10~20min,得到灵芝破壁粉末;其中松针粉经50~55℃以下低温烘干,干燥至含水率<14%,自然冷却,经紫外线灭菌50~60min粉碎;酿酒曲直接粉碎,得到各中草药粉末,密封包装,保存备用;所述活化沸石粉,采用水骤然冷却法取得:选取天然斜发沸石去杂破碎成小块,通过加热风加热,经30~50min升温至120℃,保持恒温一小时后用水骤然冷却,再热风干燥,粉碎过200目~300目筛而制得活化沸石粉,密封包装,保存备用;所述载体选用脱脂米糠、豆粕粉、淀粉、玉米粉、麦芽糊精、土豆粉的一种或几种的混合物,经粉碎过60目~80目筛得载体,密封包装,保存备用。
所述医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂以质量百分比为2-6%添加在常规饲料日粮中喂饲。
所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,它包括以下步骤:
S1、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取中草药提取物粉末、酒曲粉末和载体,将中草药提取物粉末、酒曲粉末、载体放入同一中搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料A;
S2、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取松针粉末和活化沸石粉,将松针粉末、活化沸石粉放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料B;
S3、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取中草药桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜粉末,将桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜粉末放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料C;
S4、根据步骤S1、步骤S2、步骤S3所述制得的初混料A、初混料B、初混料C,放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌20~30min至完全搅拌均匀,经输送管道进入颗粒机,制成Φ2.5㎜,长4~5㎜颗粒,低温烘干,烘干温度45~50℃,即制得医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂。
实验对比:随机选取中大猪60头,每头60kg,每组分别为10头,其中一组为对照组,其余组为实验组,其中对照组喂养常规饲料日粮,实验组在常规饲料日粮中分别加入实施例1、实施例2、实施例3、实施例4、实施例5中的添加剂以喂养;总共喂养65天,检测对照组猪肉中的氨基酸含量、微量元素含量以及脂肪含量如图1所示。
从图1中可以看出:通过添加本发明中的饲料添加剂喂养的猪肉中微量元素含量高出普通猪肉的2倍以上;人体必需18种氨基酸含量是普通猪肉两倍左右;脂肪只有普通猪肉的50%左右,均为人体所需优质脂肪,更有利于人体健康和食用口感。
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用于限制本发明,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,其特征在于:它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份的中草药组成:党参提取物0.5~1.5份、黄芪提取物0.5~1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1~2份、金银花提取物0.5~1.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5~2份、陈皮提取物1~2份、桑叶12~15份、首乌6~8份,秦皮10~12份、紫苏12~15份、贯众10~12份、艾叶12~15份、灵芝2~4份、生甘草3~5份、酿酒曲3~4份、生姜5~8份、松针粉15~20份、活化沸石粉15~20份、载体60~75份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,其特征在于:它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物0.5份、黄芪提取物0.5份、杜仲叶提取物1份、金银花提取物0.5份、牡丹皮提取物0.5份、陈皮提取物1份、桑叶12份、首乌6份,秦皮10份、紫苏12份、贯众10份、艾叶12份、灵芝2份、生甘草3份、酿酒曲3份、生姜5份、松针粉15份、活化沸石粉15份、载体60份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,其特征在于:它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1份、黄芪提取物1份、杜仲叶提取物1.5份、金银花提取物1份、牡丹皮提取物1.5份、陈皮提取物1.5份、桑叶12份、首乌7份,秦皮11份、紫苏12份、贯众11份、艾叶13份、灵芝3份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲3份、生姜6份、松针粉18份、活化沸石粉16份、载体60份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,其特征在于:它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1.5份、黄芪提取物1份、杜仲叶提取物2份、金银花提取物1份、牡丹皮提取物2份、陈皮提取物1.5份、桑叶15份、首乌7份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众11份、艾叶15份、灵芝3份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲4份、生姜7份、松针粉20份、活化沸石粉18份、载体70份。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,其特征在于:它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1份、黄芪提取物1.5份、杜仲叶提取物1.5份、金银花提取物1.5份、牡丹皮提取物1.5份、陈皮提取物2份、桑叶12份、首乌6份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众10份、艾叶15份、灵芝4份、生甘草4份、酿酒曲4份、生姜6份、松针粉18份、活化沸石粉20份、载体70份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂,其特征在于:它包括添加于饲料日粮内的天然中草药,由以下质量配比份中草药组成:党参提取物1.5份、黄芪提取物1.5份、杜仲叶提取物2份、金银花提取物1.5份、牡丹皮提取物2份、陈皮提取物2份、桑叶15份、首乌8份,秦皮12份、紫苏15份、贯众12份、艾叶15份、灵芝4份、生甘草5份、酿酒曲4份、生姜8份、松针粉20份、活化沸石粉20份、载体75份。
7.根据权利要求1~6中任意一项所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,其特征在于:根据不同原料和不同有效成分提取需要,分别采用微波负压法、浸煎、水提取法、醇提取法和蒸馏、CO2超临界萃取法定向提取易挥发的微量有效成分、植物多糖、类黄酮、苷、脂等活性有效成分;分别采用喷雾干燥法和真空干燥法将提取后的活性有效成分进行浓缩、干燥,分别得到党参提取物、黄芪提取物、杜仲叶提取物、金银花提取物、牡丹皮提取物、陈皮提取物。
8.根据权利要求7所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,其特征在于:所述党参提取物、黄芪提取物、杜仲叶提取物、金银花提取物、牡丹皮提取物、陈皮提取物,分别粉碎过120目筛,得到各中草药提取物粉末,密封包装,保存备用。
9.根据权利要求1~6中任意一项所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,其特征在于:对中草药酿酒曲、松针粉,桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜分别去杂清洗、沥水,50~55℃以下低温烘干,干燥至含水率<14%,自然冷却,经紫外线灭菌50~60min,分别粉碎过60目~80目筛;其中灵芝经粉碎过筛后,再投入破壁机中破壁粉碎10~20min,得到灵芝破壁粉末;其中松针粉经50~55℃以下低温烘干,干燥至含水率<14%,自然冷却,经紫外线灭菌50~60min粉碎;酿酒曲直接粉碎,得到各中草药粉末,密封包装,保存备用;所述活化沸石粉,采用水骤然冷却法取得:选取天然斜发沸石去杂破碎成小块,通过加热风加热,经30~50min升温至120℃,保持恒温一小时后用水骤然冷却,再热风干燥,粉碎过200目~300目筛而制得活化沸石粉,密封包装,保存备用;所述载体选用脱脂米糠、豆粕粉、淀粉、玉米粉、麦芽糊精、土豆粉的一种或几种的混合物,经粉碎过60目~80目筛得载体,密封包装,保存备用。
10.根据权利要求1~6中任意一项所述的医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂的制备方法,其特征在于:
S1、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取中草药提取物粉末、酒曲粉末和载体,将中草药提取物粉末、酒曲粉末、载体放入同一中搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料A;
S2、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取松针粉末和活化沸石粉,将松针粉末、活化沸石粉放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料B;
S3、根据中草药质量配比份,分别称取中草药桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜粉末,将桑叶、首乌、秦皮、紫苏、贯众、艾叶、灵芝、生甘草、生姜粉末放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌15~20min至完全搅拌均匀,分别制得初混料C;
S4、根据步骤S1、步骤S2、步骤S3所述分别制得的初混料A、初混料B、初混料C,放入同一搅拌设备中,搅拌20~30min至完全搅拌均匀,经输送管道进入颗粒机,制成Φ2.5㎜,长4~5㎜颗粒,低温烘干,烘干温度40~45℃,即制得医食同源中草药生猪饲料添加剂。
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