CN113235507A - Snow collecting and melting transportation device - Google Patents

Snow collecting and melting transportation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113235507A
CN113235507A CN202110543438.4A CN202110543438A CN113235507A CN 113235507 A CN113235507 A CN 113235507A CN 202110543438 A CN202110543438 A CN 202110543438A CN 113235507 A CN113235507 A CN 113235507A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
collecting
melting
cab
magnetron
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110543438.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭维东
姜涛
隋吉庆
张晓琳
李艳朋
战学柱
侯纪荣
代永江
朱晓辉
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Shenyang Shunyuande Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Shenyang Shunyuande Engineering Consulting Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Shunyuande Engineering Consulting Co ltd filed Critical Shenyang Shunyuande Engineering Consulting Co ltd
Priority to CN202110543438.4A priority Critical patent/CN113235507A/en
Publication of CN113235507A publication Critical patent/CN113235507A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H8/00Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
    • E01H8/02Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast
    • E01H8/04Methods or apparatus for removing ice or snow from railway tracks, e.g. using snow-ploughs ; Devices for dislodging snow or ice which are carried or propelled by tramway vehicles ; Moving or removing ballast essentially by non-driven elements ; Clearing instruments, e.g. scraping blades or scoop plates
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64Heating using microwaves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a snow collecting and melting transportation device which comprises a vehicle body, a cab, a snow shoveling part, a snow collecting part and a microwave snow melting part, wherein the cab is arranged at the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body. The snow shoveling part can shovel snow through a snow shovel and convey the snow to the snow collecting box through a snow conveying belt, the snow melting part generates microwaves through a magnetron, the snow in the snow collecting box is subjected to microwave heating, accumulated snow is heated, accumulated snow is converted into liquid water, and therefore the snow melting process is completed. The invention provides a snow-collecting and snow-melting transportation device which is a snow-melting collecting and processing vehicle, so that snow can be directly melted in the transportation vehicle within a short time, more accumulated snow can be transported, the transportation efficiency of the accumulated snow can be improved, and the accumulated snow can be rapidly processed through the snow-collecting and snow-melting transportation device. The influence on traffic travel caused by untimely snow accumulation treatment in winter is avoided, and the road sealing time can be shortened when heavy snow is encountered.

Description

Snow collecting and melting transportation device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of road snow removing mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a snow collecting and melting transportation device.
Background
The winter in the north is cold, and the influence traffic of certain degree all can be fallen snow at every turn, if meet very big snow, can cause the condition of closing a way, has caused certain influence to people's trip of transportation, consequently, the efficiency of snow removing just seems to be very important.
However, the existing road snow melting technology comprises a passive snow melting technology and an active snow melting technology, wherein the passive snow melting technology mainly comprises manual cleaning, mechanical snow shoveling and chemical snow melting, and the manual cleaning has high labor intensity and low efficiency; chemical snow melting is mainly realized by spreading different snow melting agents on the road surface by using the snow melting agent, so that the melting point of ice and snow is reduced, but the snow melting agent has different types and can generate a plurality of disadvantages, for example, chlorine salt snow melting agents have low cost and good effect, but can damage the road surface, corrode a drainage pipeline and cause environmental pollution. The active snow melting technology is characterized in that the composition and the structure of a road surface are designed to be paved again, so that the road surface has the functions and the characteristics of snow melting while snowing, and the icing of the road surface can be actively inhibited. The method mainly comprises a freezing-inhibition paving method, an elastic pavement paving method, a rough paving method, an embedding paving method, an energy conversion type ice and snow melting method, a soil heat storage ice and snow melting method, a solar heat pipe method, a conductive pavement paving method and a magnetic energy ice and snow melting method. However, the method has the defects of higher transformation difficulty, higher cost and higher popularization difficulty for the existing pavement. At present, snow collection mainly depends on mounting a spiral centrifugal snow raising device at the front part of a modified sanitation vehicle, and snow on the road is hoisted to the roadside and then collected by sanitation workers. The snow is transported by directly collecting the snow into a transport vehicle by a mechanical or manual method and transporting the snow by the transport vehicle, but the transport efficiency is low because the snow loaded by a vehicle for transporting the snow is limited in volume and is much smaller than the volume weight of water. Therefore, there is a need for a device that combines heating technology with mechanical snow removal to improve the efficiency of mechanical snow removal.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a snow-collecting and snow-melting transportation device for improving the transportation efficiency. The influence on traffic travel caused by untimely snow accumulation treatment in winter is avoided, and the road sealing time can be shortened when heavy snow is encountered.
A snow collecting and melting transportation device comprises a vehicle body, a cab, a snow shoveling part, a snow collecting part and a microwave snow melting part, wherein the cab is arranged at the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body;
the snow shoveling part comprises a snow shovel, a hydraulic opening and closing rod, an electromagnet absorber, a snow blocking plate and a snow conveying conveyor belt, wherein the hydraulic opening and closing rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the cab, the lower part of the snow shovel is hinged to the front end of the hydraulic opening and closing rod, and the upper part of the snow shovel is hinged to the lower surface of the snow blocking plate; the electromagnet absorbers are arranged on two side surfaces of the snow baffle; one end of the snow conveying conveyor belt is fixed at the upper edge of the bottom surface of the snow baffle plate through a transmission shaft; the hydraulic opening and closing rod, the electromagnet absorber and the snow conveying conveyor belt are electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab, and a control panel is arranged in the cab and is electrically connected with the controller;
the snow collecting part comprises a snow collecting box, a hydraulic hoist, a drain pipe and a snow box cover plate, the outer surface of the snow collecting box is a metal shell, the top of the snow collecting box is provided with a snow inlet, and the other end of the snow conveying conveyor belt is fixed at the snow inlet through a transmission shaft; the snow box cover plate is arranged on the upper part of a snow inlet of the snow box to seal the snow box; one end of the hydraulic hoist is fixed on the upper part of the snow collecting box, the other end of the hydraulic hoist is fixed on the snow box cover plate, and the hydraulic hoist is electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab; the drain pipe is arranged at the tail part of the snow box, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe and is electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab;
the snow melting part comprises a generator, a waveguide tube, a transformer, a high-voltage diode, a high-voltage capacitor, a magnetron, a first microwave stirrer, a second microwave stirrer and a control panel, wherein the generator and the control panel are electrically connected with a controller arranged in a cab; the generator is arranged in the middle of the cab, the transformer is provided with two groups of output ends, one end of the transformer is directly connected to a filament of the magnetron, the other end of the transformer is connected to a cathode of the magnetron after being sequentially connected with the high-voltage capacitor and the high-voltage diode, the cathode of the magnetron is grounded, the other end of the magnetron is connected with the waveguide tube through the antenna, the tail end of the waveguide tube is sequentially connected with the first microwave stirrer and the second microwave stirrer, and the first microwave stirrer and the second microwave stirrer are arranged on the upper portion of the snow collecting box.
The snow baffle is U-shaped.
The first microwave stirrer and the second microwave stirrer are both rotary metal blades and are arranged at the outlet of the waveguide tube.
The magnetron is an industrial continuous waveform magnetron with high penetration capability.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the snow collecting and melting transportation device provided by the invention can improve the transportation efficiency of accumulated snow, quickly process the accumulated snow and avoid untimely accumulated snow processing in winter. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following specific advantages:
1. the water molecules in the snow collecting box are used as heating bodies by microwave heating, so that the heating effect can be achieved in a short time;
2. the magnetron is arranged in the snow melting box, the microwave is generated to heat the accumulated snow in the snow collecting box to melt the accumulated snow, water is polar molecules, loss factors are large, but the polar molecules are limited in movement after the accumulated snow is changed into a solid state, so that the loss factors of the accumulated snow are small, the energy transmitted by the microwave cannot be completely absorbed to a certain extent, and the snow melting efficiency is slow; if part of water appears in the snow box, the part of water can quickly absorb the energy of microwaves, so that the surrounding accumulated snow is driven to melt, more water is generated, more energy is absorbed, and the snow melting efficiency is improved;
3. the invention is provided with snow meltingThe part can carry more snow, improves the efficiency of handling snow and transportation: the density of the accumulated snow is generally 0.1g/m3The density of water is 1g/m3Theoretically, the capacity of a truck to transport water is about 10 times that of snow of the same volume.
4. The snow melting part also comprises the drain pipe, so that the melted water can be quickly drained when the snow melts and passes through a roadside sewer system, and more snow can be quickly transported.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a snow collecting and melting vehicle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of FIG. 1;
wherein the content of the first and second substances,
1-snow shovel, 2-hydraulic opening and closing rod, 3-electromagnet absorber, 4-snow baffle, 5-snow conveying conveyor belt, 6-magnetron, 7-generator, 8-waveguide tube, 9-transformer, 10-snow collecting box, 11-first microwave stirrer, 12-metal shell, 13-hydraulic hoist, 14-drain pipe, 15-snow box cover plate and 16-second microwave stirrer.
Detailed Description
For better understanding of the present invention, the technical solutions and effects of the present invention will be described in detail by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a snow-collecting and melting transportation device comprises a vehicle body, a cab, a snow shoveling part, a snow collecting part and a microwave snow melting part, wherein the cab is arranged at the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body.
The snow shoveling part comprises a snow shovel 1, a hydraulic opening and closing rod 2, an electromagnet absorber 3, a snow blocking plate 4 and a snow conveying conveyor belt 5, wherein the hydraulic opening and closing rod 2 is rotatably connected to the front end of the cab, and the lower part of the snow shovel 1 is hinged to the front end of the hydraulic opening and closing rod 2; the snow baffle 4 is U-shaped, and the upper part of the snow shovel 1 is hinged to the lower surface of the snow baffle 4; the electromagnet absorber 3 is arranged on two side surfaces of the snow baffle 4; one end of the snow conveying belt 5 is fixed at the upper edge of the bottom surface of the snow baffle 4 through a transmission shaft. The hydraulic opening and closing rod 2, the electromagnet absorber 3 and the snow conveying conveyor belt 5 are electrically connected with a controller arranged in a cab, and a control panel is arranged in the cab and is electrically connected with the controller.
The snow collecting part comprises a snow collecting box 10, a hydraulic hoist 13, a drain pipe 14 and a snow box cover plate 15, the outer surface of the snow collecting box 10 is a metal shell 12, the top of the snow collecting box is provided with a snow inlet, and the other end of the snow conveying conveyor belt 5 is fixed at the snow inlet through a transmission shaft; the snow box cover plate 15 is arranged on the upper part of a snow inlet of the snow box 10 to seal the snow box 10; one end of a hydraulic hoist 13 is fixed on the upper part of the snow box 10, the other end of the hydraulic hoist is fixed on a snow box cover plate 15, the hydraulic hoist 13 is electrically connected with a controller arranged in a cab, and the snow box cover plate 15 is opened and closed by controlling the hydraulic hoist 13; the drain pipe 14 is arranged at the tail part of the snow box, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe 14 and is electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab, and the opening and closing of the valve are controlled in the cab to control whether to drain water.
The snow melting part comprises a generator 7, a waveguide 8, a transformer 9, a high-voltage diode (not shown in the figure), a high-voltage capacitor (not shown in the figure), a magnetron 6, a first microwave stirrer 11, a second microwave stirrer 16 and a control panel, wherein the generator 7 and the control panel are electrically connected with a controller arranged in a cab, and the on-off, the on-off time and the working state switching of the microwave generation are controlled. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2X 103The specific heat capacity of ice is 2.1 XJ/Kg DEG C, according to the delta E ═ Cxm multiplied by delta T, the average value of the specific heat capacities of ice and water is adopted for calculation, 1Kg of snow is assumed, the outdoor temperature is 20 ℃ below zero, the heat absorbed after the snow is melted is not considered, and only the energy required for rising to 0 ℃ is calculated; then Δ E ═ 1/2(4.2 × 10)3J/kg·℃+2.1×J/kg·℃)×1kg×20℃=6.3×104J is 0.175(KW · h), and considering factors such as energy loss, the required energy is large, and a generator 7 should be provided on the snow melting vehicle to supply the energy required for melting snow. The generator 7 is arranged in the middle of the cab, the transformer 9 is provided with two groups of output ends, one end of the transformer is directly connected to a filament of the magnetron 6, the other end of the transformer is connected to a cathode of the magnetron 6 after being sequentially connected with a high-voltage capacitor and a high-voltage diode, the cathode of the magnetron 6 is grounded, the other end of the magnetron 6 is connected with the waveguide tube 8 through an antenna, the tail end of the waveguide tube 8 is sequentially connected with the first microwave stirrer 11 and the second microwave stirrer 16, the first microwave stirrer 11 and the second microwave stirrer 11The second stirrer 16 is arranged at the upper part of the snow collecting box 10; the first microwave stirrer 11 and the second microwave stirrer 16 are both rotating metal blades, are arranged at the outlet of the waveguide tube 8, rotate at a low speed at a rotating speed of 30-35 revolutions per minute, constantly change the reflection angle of microwaves and reflect the microwaves to each point in the snow box 10; the magnetron 6 is an industrial continuous wave magnetron 6 with high penetration capacity, and the working main frequency of the magnetron 6 is 2455MHz according to the regulations of the International electrotechnical Commission. The magnetron 6 generates microwaves to heat the accumulated snow in the snow collecting box 10.
The transformer 9, the high-voltage capacitor and the high-voltage diode form a high-voltage generating device, the transformer 9 is responsible for boosting voltage, and the high-voltage diode and the high-voltage capacitor are responsible for power frequency rectification and filtering; the magnetron 6, the antenna, the waveguide 8 and the control panel constitute a microwave generating and stirring device. The high-pressure generating device, the microwave generating device and the stirring device are respectively and intensively placed, and are separated by additionally arranging a metal clapboard to prevent the microwave from damaging the high-pressure generating device, the microwave generating device and the stirring device. When each part is placed, the mutual crossing of the wiring is avoided as much as possible. The control panel is arranged in the cab, and is provided with an instrument for displaying signals of working time and working state, an operating switch and a button, and the switch and the button are used for controlling the vehicle to run, shovel snow, transport snow into the snow collecting box 10 and generate snow melting work by microwaves. The controller controls the generator 7 to work and generate power to generate 220V alternating voltage, the alternating voltage is converted into two groups of alternating voltage of 3V-4V and 1800V-2230V through the transformer 9, the 3V-4V alternating current is supplied to a filament of the magnetron 6, and the filament is used for heating a cathode; after passing through a high-voltage capacitor and a high-voltage diode voltage-multiplying rectification filter, 1800-2230V alternating current is changed into 3600-4500V negative direct current voltage which is applied to the cathode of the magnetron 6, and the anode of the magnetron is grounded. When the magnetron 6 has a filament voltage and the voltage difference between the anode and the cathode is greater than 3500V, 2455MHZ ultrahigh frequency electromagnetic waves are generated and transmitted to the waveguide 8 through the antenna. The microwave energy is transmitted through the waveguide 8 and rotating metal blades into the snow box 10. Since the vehicle compartment is made of metal, the microwaves cannot pass through. The snow can be reflected only in the snow collecting box 10, and repeatedly penetrates through the accumulated snow to heat the accumulated snow and convert the accumulated snow into liquid water, so that the snow melting process is completed. The energy source of microwave heating is from microwave energy, which is the result of the interaction between polar molecules in the material and the microwave electromagnetic field, under the action of the applied alternating electromagnetic field, the polar molecules in the material are polarized and alternate orientation is changed along with the polarity change of the applied alternating electromagnetic field, the orientation motions are changed continuously at the frequency of billions of times per second, and a plurality of polar molecules are subjected to frequent mutual friction loss to convert electromagnetic energy into heat energy and the like, thereby achieving the purpose of directly converting electric energy into heat energy in a medium.
The device can be based on the sanitation transport vechicle repacking.
In the cab, a button on a control panel is controlled, a controller sends an instruction to a hydraulic opening and closing rod, and the position and the posture of the snow shovel 1 are changed by controlling the expansion and the rotation of the hydraulic opening and closing rod 2, so that the snow shoveling process is realized; under the action of the force of the snow shovel 1, accumulated snow can move upwards to the snow baffle plate 4, and impurities in the accumulated snow, mainly metal impurities harmful to microwave heating, can be sucked out by the electromagnet absorber 3 so as to avoid damaging a microwave heater; then the snow conveying conveyor belt 5 conveys the snow to a snow box cover plate 15 and conveys the snow into a snow collecting box 10; through controlling the button on the control panel, the controller sends the instruction to the generator to control magnetron work, magnetron production microwave, microwave is spread into in the snow collection case 10 through waveguide 8, and after the snow in the snow collection case 10 melts, reaches certain water yield, the valve that can open drain pipe 14 is through connecting the hose with water drainage sewer or cistern, practices thrift the cost of transportation. The density of the accumulated snow is generally 0.1g/m3The density of water is 1g/m3In theory, the water conveying capacity of one truck is about 10 times of that of snow with the same volume, so that the snow collecting and melting transportation device provided by the invention has higher transportation efficiency.

Claims (4)

1. A snow-collecting and melting transportation device is characterized in that: the snow shovel comprises a vehicle body, a cab, a snow shoveling part, a snow collecting part and a microwave snow melting part, wherein the cab is arranged at the front end of the upper part of the vehicle body;
the snow shoveling part comprises a snow shovel, a hydraulic opening and closing rod, an electromagnet absorber, a snow blocking plate and a snow conveying conveyor belt, wherein the hydraulic opening and closing rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the cab, the lower part of the snow shovel is hinged to the front end of the hydraulic opening and closing rod, and the upper part of the snow shovel is hinged to the lower surface of the snow blocking plate; the electromagnet absorbers are arranged on two side surfaces of the snow baffle; one end of the snow conveying conveyor belt is fixed at the upper edge of the bottom surface of the snow baffle plate through a transmission shaft; the hydraulic opening and closing rod, the electromagnet absorber and the snow conveying conveyor belt are electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab, and a control panel is arranged in the cab and is electrically connected with the controller;
the snow collecting part comprises a snow collecting box, a hydraulic hoist, a drain pipe and a snow box cover plate, the outer surface of the snow collecting box is a metal shell, the top of the snow collecting box is provided with a snow inlet, and the other end of the snow conveying conveyor belt is fixed at the snow inlet through a transmission shaft; the snow box cover plate is arranged on the upper part of a snow inlet of the snow box to seal the snow box; one end of the hydraulic hoist is fixed on the upper part of the snow collecting box, the other end of the hydraulic hoist is fixed on the snow box cover plate, and the hydraulic hoist is electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab; the drain pipe is arranged at the tail part of the snow box, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe and is electrically connected with a controller arranged in the cab;
the snow melting part comprises a generator, a waveguide tube, a transformer, a high-voltage diode, a high-voltage capacitor, a magnetron, a first microwave stirrer, a second microwave stirrer and a control panel, wherein the generator and the control panel are electrically connected with a controller arranged in a cab; the generator is arranged in the middle of the cab, the transformer is provided with two groups of output ends, one end of the transformer is directly connected to a filament of the magnetron, the other end of the transformer is connected to a cathode of the magnetron after being sequentially connected with the high-voltage capacitor and the high-voltage diode, the cathode of the magnetron is grounded, the other end of the magnetron is connected with the waveguide tube through the antenna, the tail end of the waveguide tube is sequentially connected with the first microwave stirrer and the second microwave stirrer, and the first microwave stirrer and the second microwave stirrer are arranged on the upper portion of the snow collecting box.
2. A snow-collecting and thawing transport device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the snow baffle is U-shaped.
3. A snow-collecting and thawing transport device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first microwave stirrer and the second microwave stirrer are both rotary metal blades and are arranged at the outlet of the waveguide tube.
4. A snow-collecting and thawing transport device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetron is an industrial continuous waveform magnetron with high penetration capability.
CN202110543438.4A 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Snow collecting and melting transportation device Pending CN113235507A (en)

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CN202110543438.4A CN113235507A (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Snow collecting and melting transportation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110543438.4A CN113235507A (en) 2021-05-19 2021-05-19 Snow collecting and melting transportation device

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0841838A (en) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Working car for removing snow by means of microwave
JPH10237836A (en) * 1997-02-28 1998-09-08 Soriton Com Kk Self-traveling direct-heat snow melting device
CN1876962A (en) * 2006-06-16 2006-12-13 朱保中 Novel snow shoveling and thawing vehicle
CN203452034U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-02-26 大连欣利达机电有限公司 A snow-melting device employing microwave heating
CN103758077A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-04-30 范思佳 Device for sweeping snow by using microwave energy
CN108425338A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 长安大学 A kind of hand-held snow shoveling and thawing vehicle and operating method
CN112081056A (en) * 2020-10-27 2020-12-15 合肥工业大学 Electromagnetic heating and microwave heating-based multifunctional pavement ice and snow removing construction method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0841838A (en) * 1994-07-27 1996-02-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Working car for removing snow by means of microwave
JPH10237836A (en) * 1997-02-28 1998-09-08 Soriton Com Kk Self-traveling direct-heat snow melting device
CN1876962A (en) * 2006-06-16 2006-12-13 朱保中 Novel snow shoveling and thawing vehicle
CN203452034U (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-02-26 大连欣利达机电有限公司 A snow-melting device employing microwave heating
CN103758077A (en) * 2013-10-26 2014-04-30 范思佳 Device for sweeping snow by using microwave energy
CN108425338A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-21 长安大学 A kind of hand-held snow shoveling and thawing vehicle and operating method
CN112081056A (en) * 2020-10-27 2020-12-15 合肥工业大学 Electromagnetic heating and microwave heating-based multifunctional pavement ice and snow removing construction method

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Application publication date: 20210810