CN113233881A - 一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材 - Google Patents

一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113233881A
CN113233881A CN202110503102.5A CN202110503102A CN113233881A CN 113233881 A CN113233881 A CN 113233881A CN 202110503102 A CN202110503102 A CN 202110503102A CN 113233881 A CN113233881 A CN 113233881A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
oxide
super
chromium
wear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110503102.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
孙瑞宵
孙启江
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Yuji New Material Technology Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Yuji New Material Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Yuji New Material Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Yuji New Material Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202110503102.5A priority Critical patent/CN113233881A/zh
Publication of CN113233881A publication Critical patent/CN113233881A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/14—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on silica
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/46—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on titanium oxides or titanates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3201—Alkali metal oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3203—Lithium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3213—Strontium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3215—Barium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3232—Titanium oxides or titanates, e.g. rutile or anatase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3241—Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3262—Manganese oxides, manganates, rhenium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. MnO
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3275—Cobalt oxides, cobaltates or cobaltites or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bismuth cobaltate, zinc cobaltite
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3279—Nickel oxides, nickalates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3284—Zinc oxides, zincates, cadmium oxides, cadmiates, mercury oxides, mercurates or oxide forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3294—Antimony oxides, antimonates, antimonites or oxide forming salts thereof, indium antimonate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3296—Lead oxides, plumbates or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silver plumbate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3409—Boron oxide, borates, boric acids, or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. borax
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
    • C04B2235/404—Refractory metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
    • C04B2235/422—Carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
    • C04B2235/77—Density
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9646—Optical properties
    • C04B2235/9661—Colour

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅、三氧化二铝、三氧化二铁、氧化钙、氧化镁、氧化钾、氧化钠、二氧化钛、五氧化二磷、氧化锰、三氧化二铬、氧化锌、氧化铅、氧化锆、氧化钡、氧化锶、三氧化二硼、氟、氧化锂、铬、碳、硫、氧化镍、氧化钴、三氧化二砷、三氧化二锑。该环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材的硬度、强度、塑性、耐磨强度、耐火温度、防滑性能、烧成煅烧温度、使用范围、耐候性、与胶的粘结附着力等都大大高于原有产品。

Description

一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材
技术领域
本发明涉及质骨材技术领域，尤其涉及一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材。
背景技术
现有的瓷器质骨材在使用时与专用胶的结合很差(因为其产品表面手感很光滑会影响与胶的附着力)，耐候性能差(因为用料简单化学成份缺乏)，为此，我们提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材。
发明内容
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，以解决上述背景技术中提出的瓷器质骨材在使用时与专用胶的结合很差的问题。
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅0.00001-99份、三氧化二铝0.0001-99份、三氧化二铁0.0001-82份、氧化钙0.0001-84份、氧化镁0.0001-97份、氧化钾0.0001-83份、氧化钠0.0001-89份、二氧化钛0.0001-95份、五氧化二磷0.00001-93份、氧化锰0.00001-97份、三氧化二铬0.00001-97份、氧化锌0.00001-95份、氧化铅0.00001-92份、氧化锆0.00001-99份、氧化钡0.00001-92份、氧化锶0.00001-91份、三氧化二硼0.00001-96份、氟0.00001-93份、氧化锂0.0001-97份、铬0.00001-80份、碳0.00001-77份、硫0.00001-68份、氧化镍0.00001-93份、氧化钴0.00001-91份、三氧化二砷0.00001-75份、三氧化二锑0.00001-85份。
优选的，其原料按重量的配方如下：
二氧化硅30-60份、三氧化二铝10-40份、三氧化二铁5-30份、氧化钙15-50份、氧化镁15-50份、氧化钾15-50份、氧化钠15-50份、二氧化钛30-60份、五氧化二磷5-30份、氧化锰15-50份、三氧化二铬5-30份、氧化锌15-50份、氧化铅15-50份、氧化锆15-35份、氧化钡15-35份、氧化锶15-35份、三氧化二硼5-30份、氟5-30份、氧化锂5-30份、铬5-30份、碳5-30份、硫5-30份、氧化镍1-10份、氧化钴1-10份、三氧化二砷1-10份、三氧化二锑1-10份。
优选的，其原料按重量的最优配方如下：
二氧化硅45份、三氧化二铝25份、三氧化二铁15份、氧化钙35份、氧化镁35份、氧化钾35份、氧化钠35份、二氧化钛45份、五氧化二磷25份、氧化锰35份、三氧化二铬15份、氧化锌35份、氧化铅35份、氧化锆25份、氧化钡25份、氧化锶20份、三氧化二硼15份、氟15份、氧化锂15份、铬15份、碳15份、硫15份、氧化镍5份、氧化钴5份、三氧化二砷5份、三氧化二锑5份。
优选的，该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。
优选的，该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。
优选的，所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
与现有技术相比，本发明所具有的有益效果为：该环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材的硬度、强度、塑性、耐磨强度、耐火温度、防滑性能、烧成煅烧温度、使用范围、耐候性、与胶的粘结附着力等都大大高于原有产品。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例来对本发明做进一步说明。
实施例1
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅0.00001份、三氧化二铝0.0001份、三氧化二铁0.0001份、氧化钙0.0001份、氧化镁0.0001份、氧化钾0.0001份、氧化钠0.0001份、二氧化钛0.0001份、五氧化二磷0.00001份、氧化锰0.00001份、三氧化二铬0.00001份、氧化锌0.00001份、氧化铅0.00001份、氧化锆0.00001份、氧化钡0.00001份、氧化锶0.00001份、三氧化二硼0.00001份、氟0.00001份、氧化锂0.0001份、铬0.00001份、碳0.00001份、硫0.00001份、氧化镍0.00001份、氧化钴0.00001份、三氧化二砷0.00001份、三氧化二锑0.00001份。
该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
实施例2
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅30份、三氧化二铝10份、三氧化二铁5份、氧化钙15份、氧化镁15份、氧化钾15份、氧化钠15份、二氧化钛30份、五氧化二磷5份、氧化锰15份、三氧化二铬5份、氧化锌15份、氧化铅15份、氧化锆15份、氧化钡15份、氧化锶15份、三氧化二硼5份、氟5份、氧化锂5份、铬5份、碳5份、硫5份、氧化镍1份、氧化钴1份、三氧化二砷1份、三氧化二锑1份。
该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
实施例3
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅45份、三氧化二铝25份、三氧化二铁15份、氧化钙35份、氧化镁35份、氧化钾35份、氧化钠35份、二氧化钛45份、五氧化二磷25份、氧化锰35份、三氧化二铬15份、氧化锌35份、氧化铅35份、氧化锆25份、氧化钡25份、氧化锶20份、三氧化二硼15份、氟15份、氧化锂15份、铬15份、碳15份、硫15份、氧化镍5份、氧化钴5份、三氧化二砷5份、三氧化二锑5份。
该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
实施例4
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅60份、三氧化二铝40份、三氧化二铁30份、氧化钙50份、氧化镁50份、氧化钾50份、氧化钠50份、二氧化钛60份、五氧化二磷30份、氧化锰50份、三氧化二铬30份、氧化锌50份、氧化铅50份、氧化锆35份、氧化钡35份、氧化锶35份、三氧化二硼30份、氟30份、氧化锂30份、铬30份、碳30份、硫30份、氧化镍10份、氧化钴10份、三氧化二砷10份、三氧化二锑10份。
该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
实施例5
本发明提出了一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其原料按重量的配方如下：二氧化硅99份、三氧化二铝99份、三氧化二铁82份、氧化钙84份、氧化镁97份、氧化钾83份、氧化钠89份、二氧化钛95份、五氧化二磷93份、氧化锰97份、三氧化二铬97份、氧化锌95份、氧化铅92份、氧化锆99份、氧化钡92份、氧化锶91份、三氧化二硼96份、氟93份、氧化锂97份、铬80份、碳77份、硫68份、氧化镍93份、氧化钴91份、三氧化二砷75份、三氧化二锑85份。
该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
由上可知，该环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材的硬度、强度、塑性、耐磨强度、耐火温度、防滑性能、烧成煅烧温度、使用范围、耐候性、与胶的粘结附着力等都大大高于原有产品。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (6)

1.一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其特征在于，其原料按重量的配方如下：
二氧化硅0.00001-99份、三氧化二铝0.0001-99份、三氧化二铁0.0001-82份、氧化钙0.0001-84份、氧化镁0.0001-97份、氧化钾0.0001-83份、氧化钠0.0001-89份、二氧化钛0.0001-95份、五氧化二磷0.00001-93份、氧化锰0.00001-97份、三氧化二铬0.00001-97份、氧化锌0.00001-95份、氧化铅0.00001-92份、氧化锆0.00001-99份、氧化钡0.00001-92份、氧化锶0.00001-91份、三氧化二硼0.00001-96份、氟0.00001-93份、氧化锂0.0001-97份、铬0.00001-80份、碳0.00001-77份、硫0.00001-68份、氧化镍0.00001-93份、氧化钴0.00001-91份、三氧化二砷0.00001-75份、三氧化二锑0.00001-85份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其特征在于，其原料按重量的配方如下：
二氧化硅30-60份、三氧化二铝10-40份、三氧化二铁5-30份、氧化钙15-50份、氧化镁15-50份、氧化钾15-50份、氧化钠15-50份、二氧化钛30-60份、五氧化二磷5-30份、氧化锰15-50份、三氧化二铬5-30份、氧化锌15-50份、氧化铅15-50份、氧化锆15-35份、氧化钡15-35份、氧化锶15-35份、三氧化二硼5-30份、氟5-30份、氧化锂5-30份、铬5-30份、碳5-30份、硫5-30份、氧化镍1-10份、氧化钴1-10份、三氧化二砷1-10份、三氧化二锑1-10份。
3.根据权利要求2所述的环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其特征在于，其原料按重量的最优配方如下：
二氧化硅45份、三氧化二铝25份、三氧化二铁15份、氧化钙35份、氧化镁35份、氧化钾35份、氧化钠35份、二氧化钛45份、五氧化二磷25份、氧化锰35份、三氧化二铬15份、氧化锌35份、氧化铅35份、氧化锆25份、氧化钡25份、氧化锶20份、三氧化二硼15份、氟15份、氧化锂15份、铬15份、碳15份、硫15份、氧化镍5份、氧化钴5份、三氧化二砷5份、三氧化二锑5份。
4.根据权利要求3所述的环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其特征在于，该质骨材的堆积密度为1-6000kg/m3。
5.根据权利要求3所述的环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其特征在于，该质骨材的密度为1-7000kg/m3。
6.根据权利要求3所述的环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材，其特征在于，所述的铬具体为正六价铬。
CN202110503102.5A 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材 Pending CN113233881A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110503102.5A CN113233881A (zh) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110503102.5A CN113233881A (zh) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113233881A true CN113233881A (zh) 2021-08-10

Family

ID=77132991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110503102.5A Pending CN113233881A (zh) 2021-05-10 2021-05-10 一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113233881A (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114249587A (zh) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-29 赵坚强 一种提高纯水电导率的陶瓷片及其制造装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016146041A1 (zh) * 2015-03-16 2016-09-22 广西七色珠光材料股份有限公司 蓝绿系列珠光效应颜料及其制备方法
CN109704579A (zh) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-03 盐城工业职业技术学院 一种具有抗菌功能的陶瓷釉料及其制备方法
CN110627492A (zh) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-31 山东崯基新材料科技发展有限公司 一种新型环保高温彩色瓷质骨材及其制备工艺

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016146041A1 (zh) * 2015-03-16 2016-09-22 广西七色珠光材料股份有限公司 蓝绿系列珠光效应颜料及其制备方法
CN109704579A (zh) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-03 盐城工业职业技术学院 一种具有抗菌功能的陶瓷釉料及其制备方法
CN110627492A (zh) * 2019-10-21 2019-12-31 山东崯基新材料科技发展有限公司 一种新型环保高温彩色瓷质骨材及其制备工艺

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张玉春编: "《艺术釉》", 30 April 1976, 轻工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114249587A (zh) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-29 赵坚强 一种提高纯水电导率的陶瓷片及其制造装置

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103992769B (zh) 一种轿车用无铜高性能环保型摩擦材料及制备方法
CN106590252A (zh) 一种石墨烯改性的建筑外墙隔热涂料及其制备方法
WO2007140676A1 (fr) Revêtement poudreux ignifuge pour structures en acier et son procédé de préparation
CN107266944A (zh) 一种新型环保水性无机涂料及其制备方法
CN108840720B (zh) 自清洁陶瓷砖及其制备方法
CN102352146A (zh) 一种油漆
CN104193292B (zh) 一种碳纳米管增强的陶瓷砖
CN113233881A (zh) 一种环保彩色高温超耐磨超硬度瓷器质骨材
CN103221495A (zh) 热反射干混合料/涂料
CN109081680A (zh) 一种含有氧化石墨烯防腐层的陶瓷制品及其制备方法
CN108102233A (zh) 一种阻燃耐老化密封胶条
CN108178653A (zh) 一种利用锰渣烧结的多孔砖及其制备方法
CN104151896B (zh) 一种陶瓷用辐射固化环氧树脂涂料
CN104312417A (zh) 一种陶瓷用丙烯酸羧基聚氨酯粉末涂料
CN105153888A (zh) 一种抗菌型阀门防污粉末涂料及其制作方法
CN108532868A (zh) 应用在具有加热功能的装饰板中的复合浆料
GB2044806A (en) Producing non-metallic coatings on iron and steel
CN104073078B (zh) 一种水溶性氨基丙烯酸酯树脂涂料及其制备方法
CN102140033A (zh) 一种耐高温涂料
CN107935613B (zh) 一种抗含氟烟气腐蚀的内衬材料及制备方法和应用
CN106381052A (zh) 一种耐火防渗抗裂能长期附着的环保油漆材料
CN104845487A (zh) 一种提高led壳体性能的led散热粉末涂料及其制备方法
CN103043979B (zh) 一种纳米保温涂料
CN109206987A (zh) 具有负离子净化功能的贝壳粉环保干粉涂料及制备方法
CN107118687A (zh) 一种耐火防渗抗裂环保涂料

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Yuanze

Inventor after: Sun Qijiang

Inventor before: Sun Ruixiao

Inventor before: Sun Qijiang