CN113229184B - Disease-preventing breeding device for aquatic seedling - Google Patents
Disease-preventing breeding device for aquatic seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN113229184B CN113229184B CN202110569061.XA CN202110569061A CN113229184B CN 113229184 B CN113229184 B CN 113229184B CN 202110569061 A CN202110569061 A CN 202110569061A CN 113229184 B CN113229184 B CN 113229184B
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims description 26
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002554 disease preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 24
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010824 fish disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
- A01K61/13—Prevention or treatment of fish diseases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding, which comprises a feed box body (1), a floating barrel, a blanking device, a feeding platform, a collecting platform, a pesticide spraying device, a pushing device and a control system, wherein the pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide storage box, a pesticide conveying pipe, a pesticide sprayer and a pesticide conveying switch; the sprayer comprises: circular support, a plurality of nozzles, drive support rod and liquid medicine receiving opening, circular support sets up a plurality of nozzles at the equidistant in ring periphery, drive support rod is used for connecting the motor to the drive signal drive circular support of receiving the motor rotates, the liquid medicine receiving opening is used for receiving the liquid medicine that at least one medicine conveying pipe carried.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of application of aquatic engineering, and particularly relates to a disease-preventing culture device for aquatic seedling culture.
Background
With the increase of the demand of people, the scale of the fish pond culture is larger and larger at present, the fish pond culture is a very labor-consuming project, the situation of the fish pond needs to be mastered constantly, a large amount of fish is always cultured, and the water quality of the fish pond needs to be ensured to be in a condition suitable for the survival of the fish, so that the fish pond needs to be disinfected and sprayed frequently no matter the fish pond is cleaned up when no fish is left or the fish is cultured, so that the fish disease harmful to the fish is prevented from occurring in a water area, the yield of the fish is improved, then, with the large amount of fish culture, the feed is fed, the water pollution is caused by the fact that the fish is not eaten up to a certain degree, the occurrence of the aquatic disease is effectively prevented and controlled, and the important research direction is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention discloses a disease-preventing breeding device for aquatic breeding, which comprises: the feed box body (1), a floating barrel, a blanking device, a feeding platform, a collecting platform, a pesticide spraying device, a pushing device and a control system, wherein the pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide storage box, a pesticide conveying pipe, a pesticide sprayer and a pesticide conveying switch, and two disease-preventing culture modes of spraying pesticide in water through the pesticide sprayer and mixing the pesticide into feed can be realized through the control of the pesticide conveying switch; the sprayer comprises: circular support, a plurality of nozzles, drive support rod and liquid medicine receiving opening, circular support sets up a plurality of nozzles at the equidistant in ring periphery, drive support rod is used for connecting the motor to the drive signal drive circular support of receiving the motor rotates, the liquid medicine receiving opening is used for receiving the liquid medicine that at least one medicine conveying pipe carried.
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a pesticide storage box and a breeding device, wherein the pesticide storage box comprises: the medicine delivery switch comprises a first medicine storage box (2) and a second medicine storage box (3), the medicine delivery pipe comprises a first medicine delivery pipe (47), a second medicine delivery pipe (49), a third medicine delivery pipe (50) and a fourth medicine delivery pipe (25), and the medicine delivery switch comprises a first switch (21), a second switch (22), a third switch (51) and a fourth switch (54); the first switch (21) is arranged in the second medicine conveying pipe (49), the second switch (22) is arranged in the third medicine conveying pipe (50), the third switch (51) is arranged in the fourth medicine conveying pipe (25), the fourth switch (54) is arranged in the first medicine conveying pipe (47), the first switch (21) is used for controlling first liquid medicine in the first medicine storage box (2) to enter the medicine sprayer, the second switch (22) is used for controlling second liquid medicine in the second medicine storage box (3) to enter the medicine sprayer, the third switch (51) is used for controlling second liquid medicine to enter the right feed opening (17), and the fourth switch (54) is used for controlling first liquid medicine to enter the left feed opening (41).
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a buoy, wherein the buoy specifically comprises: the feed box comprises a first left buoy (45), a second left buoy (44), a first right buoy (7) and a second right buoy (9), wherein the first left buoy (41) and the first right buoy (7) are arranged on two sides of the feed box body (1), and the second left buoy (40) and the second right buoy (9) are arranged at the lower bottom of the feed box body (1) and can be inflated and deflated; the blanking device comprises a left blanking device and a right blanking device; the left blanking device and the right blanking device are symmetrically arranged; the left blanking device comprises a first left valve (43), a second left valve (42), a third left valve (40), a left blanking port (41), a left rotating shaft (39) and a left feed control plate (38); the right blanking device comprises a first right valve (15), a second right valve (16), a third right valve (27), a right blanking hole (17), a right rotating shaft (18) and a right feed control plate (19);
the blanking process of the blanking device is as follows: the first left valve (43) and the first right valve (15) are opened firstly, then the second left valve (38) and the second right valve (11) are opened, after the first set time is waited, the first left valve (39), the first right valve (10), the second left valve (38) and the second right valve (11) are closed, the third switch (51) is opened to enable the second liquid medicine to enter the right feed opening (17), the fourth switch (54) is opened to enable the first liquid medicine to enter the left feed opening (41), and after the second set time is waited, the second left buoy (44) and the second right buoy (9) are controlled to be inflated to enable the feed box body (1), the left feed opening (41) and the right feed opening (17) to float upwards integrally; then, the third left valve (40) and the third right valve (27) are opened to allow the feed to enter the upper surfaces of the left feed control plate (38) and the right feed control plate (19), respectively, and slide down to the feeding platform along the upper surfaces.
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a feeding platform and a breeding device, wherein the feeding platform comprises: the device comprises a driving motor (46), a first connecting rod (30), a second connecting rod (26), a buckle (32), a clamping rod (28), a left rotating shaft (39), a right rotating shaft (18), an upper feeding table (31) and a lower feeding table (29); the driving motor (46) rotates to drive the first connecting rod (30) and the second connecting rod (26) to rotate, the first connecting rod (30) drives the pesticide sprayer to rotate, and the second connecting rod (26) drives the feeding table to rotate;
during initial rotation, the left feed control plate (38) throws feed downwards onto the upper feeding table (31) under the control of the left rotating shaft (39), the angle of the left feed control plate (38) is periodically changed, so that the feed is periodically thrown from the inside to the outside on the upper feeding table (31) from the rotating center, and the upper feeding table (31) rotates along with the second connecting rod (26); the right feed control plate (19) is used for feeding feed downwards onto the lower feeding table (29) under the control of the right rotating shaft (18), and the angle of the right feed control plate (19) is periodically changed, so that the feed is periodically fed from the inside to the outside on the lower feeding table (29) from the rotating center;
and in the later period of rotation, controlling the clamping rod (28) to move upwards to enable the clamping buckle (32) to be clamped and fixed, so that the lower feeding table (29) and the upper feeding table (31) rotate together to disperse the feed uniform powder loaded on the feeding table (29) into the lower water area.
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a collecting platform, a collecting device and a control device, wherein the collecting platform comprises a fixed support (13), a collecting baffle (37), a first filter screen (36), a second filter screen (35), a first collecting box (34), a collecting valve (20), a recovery pipe (8), a third filter screen (5), a filtering hole (6), a water pump (10), a control rope (11) and a second collecting box (4); the collecting baffle (37) is fixed on the fixed support (13), the fixed support (13) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the right feed opening (17), the collecting baffle (37) is arranged on the outer side of the feeding platform, the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting baffle (37), and the meshes of the first filter screen (36) and the meshes of the second filter screen (35) are aligned to have the largest aperture when facing; when the meshes of the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) are completely staggered, the meshes are closed; the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) can rotate relatively, and the control rope (11) is used for controlling the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) to rotate relatively; the control rope (11) comprises a control input end and two control output ends, wherein the first control output end of the two control output ends is connected with a first filter screen (36), the second control output end of the two control output ends is connected with a water pump (10), when the control input end is pulled, the first control output end controls the first filter screen (36) and a second filter screen (35) to rotate relatively to the maximum mesh and simultaneously open a collection valve (20), the second control output end simultaneously controls the water pump (11) to be in starting preheating, after the third preset time is delayed, the collection valve (20) is closed, the water pump (11) is started to pump water, water containing residual baits in the first collection box (34) is pumped into the second collection box (4) through the water pump (11), and wastewater is discharged from a filter hole (6) through a third filter screen (5), and the residual baits are retained in the second collection container (4).
Disease-prevention breeding device that aquatic products were grown seedlings and were used, thrust unit includes left propeller (14) and right propeller (12), left side propeller (14) with right propeller (12) set up the both sides of the vertical fixed plate of fixed bolster (13).
Disease-preventing breeding device that aquatic products were grown seedlings and were used, control system includes signal receiver (52) and controller (53), signal receiver (52) are used for receiving remote control signal, and carry controller (53), controller (53) are according to remote control signal carries out the analysis, control thrust unit operation promotes disease-preventing breeding device that aquatic products were grown seedlings and advances to suitable waters position to the action sequence of formulating valve and switch.
The application provides a disease-prevention breeding device that aquaculture was used, through spouting medicine system and feed recovery and combining together, reduces the disease in waters, reduces the pollution of fodder to the waters, has improved the purity of aquatic products growing environment. One of the improvement points of the invention is that the second left buoy and the second right buoy are arranged at the lower bottom of the feed box body and can be inflated and deflated to control the floating height of the feed box body on the water surface, the floating height of the device is reasonably controlled by matching with the first left valve, the first right valve, the second left valve, the second right valve and the like, the feed is prevented from being moist and mildewed when not put in, and different liquid medicines enter different feed openings by opening the fourth switch (54) and the third switch (51) before the feed is put in, so that the fishes in different water layers can eat the liquid medicine for preventing diseases, and the liquid medicine is mixed with the feed, so that the fishes can fully absorb the liquid medicine, and the waste of the liquid medicine is reduced; the invention has another improvement that a pesticide sprayer is arranged, the rotary pesticide sprayer can spray the requirement of killing bacteria in water into a water area, preferably, different liquid medicines are arranged on the first pesticide box and the second pesticide box according to the requirement of preventing diseases in the water area, if the diseases such as bacteria in water need to be killed, the spraying requirement is directly carried out through the pesticide sprayer, and if the fish needs to eat to ensure the health of the fish, the pesticide sprayer is mixed with feed through a feed opening; the other improvement of the invention is that the left lower feeding table and the right lower feeding table are controlled in a time-sharing manner to be connected to the rotating rod through the buckles in cooperation with the discharging time of the left and right feed control plates, and the feed is uniformly dispersed in water areas with different water layers through the rotation of the rotating rod; the improved bait feeder has the advantages that the filter screen and the collecting box which can rotate relatively are arranged, the control of the filter screen, the water pump and the collecting valve is realized through one-time control of the control rope, the automatic recovery of the residual bait is carried out, the waste of the bait is reduced through the feed recovery, the water area pollution caused by the residual feed going bad in the water area for a long time is avoided, and the disease influence of the water area pollution on fishes is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a disease-preventing aquaculture apparatus for growing aquatic seedlings according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a side view schematic diagram of a disease-preventing cultivation device for raising aquatic seedlings, which comprises: the feed box body (1), a floating barrel, a blanking device, a feeding platform, a collecting platform, a pesticide spraying device, a pushing device and a control system, wherein the pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide storage box, a pesticide conveying pipe, a pesticide sprayer and a pesticide conveying switch, and two disease-preventing culture modes of spraying pesticide in water through the pesticide sprayer and mixing the pesticide into feed can be realized through the control of the pesticide conveying switch; the sprayer comprises: circular support, a plurality of nozzles, drive support rod and liquid medicine receiving opening, circular support sets up a plurality of nozzles at the equidistant in ring periphery, drive support rod is used for connecting the motor to the drive signal drive circular support of receiving the motor rotates, the liquid medicine receiving opening is used for receiving the liquid medicine that at least one medicine conveying pipe carried.
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a pesticide storage box and a breeding device, wherein the pesticide storage box comprises: the medicine delivery switch comprises a first medicine storage box (2) and a second medicine storage box (3), the medicine delivery pipe comprises a first medicine delivery pipe (47), a second medicine delivery pipe (49), a third medicine delivery pipe (50) and a fourth medicine delivery pipe (25), and the medicine delivery switch comprises a first switch (21), a second switch (22), a third switch (51) and a fourth switch (54); the first switch (21) is arranged in the second medicine conveying pipe (49), the second switch (22) is arranged in the third medicine conveying pipe (50), the third switch (51) is arranged in the fourth medicine conveying pipe (25), the fourth switch (54) is arranged in the first medicine conveying pipe (47), the first switch (21) is used for controlling first liquid medicine in the first medicine storage box (2) to enter the medicine sprayer, the second switch (22) is used for controlling second liquid medicine in the second medicine storage box (3) to enter the medicine sprayer, the third switch (51) is used for controlling second liquid medicine to enter the right feed opening (17), and the fourth switch (54) is used for controlling first liquid medicine to enter the left feed opening (41).
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a buoy, wherein the buoy specifically comprises: the feed box comprises a first left buoy (45), a second left buoy (44), a first right buoy (7) and a second right buoy (9), wherein the first left buoy (41) and the first right buoy (7) are arranged on two sides of the feed box body (1), and the second left buoy (40) and the second right buoy (9) are arranged at the lower bottom of the feed box body (1) and can be inflated and deflated; the blanking device comprises a left blanking device and a right blanking device; the left blanking device and the right blanking device are symmetrically arranged; the left blanking device comprises a first left valve (43), a second left valve (42), a third left valve (40), a left blanking port (41), a left rotating shaft (39) and a left feed control plate (38); the right blanking device comprises a first right valve (15), a second right valve (16), a third right valve (27), a right blanking hole (17), a right rotating shaft (18) and a right feed control plate (19);
the blanking process of the blanking device is as follows: the first left valve (43) and the first right valve (15) are opened firstly, then the second left valve (38) and the second right valve (11) are opened, after the first set time is waited, the first left valve (39), the first right valve (10), the second left valve (38) and the second right valve (11) are closed, the third switch (51) is opened to enable the second liquid medicine to enter the right feed opening (17), the fourth switch (54) is opened to enable the first liquid medicine to enter the left feed opening (41), and after the second set time is waited, the second left buoy (44) and the second right buoy (9) are controlled to be inflated to enable the feed box body (1), the left feed opening (41) and the right feed opening (17) to float upwards integrally; then, the third left valve (40) and the third right valve (27) are opened to allow the feed to enter the upper surfaces of the left feed control plate (38) and the right feed control plate (19), respectively, and slide down to the feeding platform along the upper surfaces.
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a feeding platform and a breeding device, wherein the feeding platform comprises: the device comprises a driving motor (46), a first connecting rod (30), a second connecting rod (26), a buckle (32), a clamping rod (28), a left rotating shaft (39), a right rotating shaft (18), an upper feeding table (31) and a lower feeding table (29); the driving motor (46) rotates to drive the first connecting rod (30) and the second connecting rod (26) to rotate, the first connecting rod (30) drives the pesticide sprayer to rotate, and the second connecting rod (26) drives the feeding table to rotate;
during initial rotation, the left feed control plate (38) throws feed downwards onto the upper feeding table (31) under the control of the left rotating shaft (39), the angle of the left feed control plate (38) is periodically changed, so that the feed is periodically thrown from the inside to the outside on the upper feeding table (31) from the rotating center, and the upper feeding table (31) rotates along with the second connecting rod (26); the right feed control plate (19) is used for feeding feed downwards onto the lower feeding table (29) under the control of the right rotating shaft (18), and the angle of the right feed control plate (19) is periodically changed, so that the feed is periodically fed from the inside to the outside on the lower feeding table (29) from the rotating center;
and in the later period of rotation, controlling the clamping rod (28) to move upwards to enable the clamping buckle (32) to be clamped and fixed, so that the lower feeding table (29) and the upper feeding table (31) rotate together to disperse the feed uniform powder loaded on the feeding table (29) into the lower water area.
The disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding comprises a collecting platform, a collecting device and a control device, wherein the collecting platform comprises a fixed support (13), a collecting baffle (37), a first filter screen (36), a second filter screen (35), a first collecting box (34), a collecting valve (20), a recovery pipe (8), a third filter screen (5), a filtering hole (6), a water pump (10), a control rope (11) and a second collecting box (4); the collecting baffle (37) is fixed on the fixed support (13), the fixed support (13) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the right feed opening (17), the collecting baffle (37) is arranged on the outer side of the feeding platform, the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting baffle (37), and the meshes of the first filter screen (36) and the meshes of the second filter screen (35) are aligned to have the largest aperture when facing; when the meshes of the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) are completely staggered, the meshes are closed; the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) can rotate relatively, and the control rope (11) is used for controlling the first filter screen (36) and the second filter screen (35) to rotate relatively; the control rope (11) comprises a control input end and two control output ends, wherein the first control output end of the two control output ends is connected with a first filter screen (36), the second control output end of the two control output ends is connected with a water pump (10), when the control input end is pulled, the first control output end controls the first filter screen (36) and a second filter screen (35) to rotate relatively to the maximum mesh and simultaneously open a collection valve (20), the second control output end simultaneously controls the water pump (11) to be in starting preheating, after the third preset time is delayed, the collection valve (20) is closed, the water pump (11) is started to pump water, water containing residual baits in the first collection box (34) is pumped into the second collection box (4) through the water pump (11), and wastewater is discharged from a filter hole (6) through a third filter screen (5), and the residual baits are retained in the second collection container (4).
Disease-prevention breeding device that aquatic products were grown seedlings and were used, thrust unit includes left propeller (14) and right propeller (12), left side propeller (14) with right propeller (12) set up the both sides of the vertical fixed plate of fixed bolster (13).
Disease-preventing breeding device that aquatic products were grown seedlings and were used, control system includes signal receiver (52) and controller (53), signal receiver (52) are used for receiving remote control signal, and carry controller (53), controller (53) are according to remote control signal carries out the analysis, control thrust unit operation promotes disease-preventing breeding device that aquatic products were grown seedlings and advances to suitable waters position to the action sequence of formulating valve and switch.
The feed box body (1) comprises a box body sealing cover (48).
The invention provides a disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding, which reduces diseases in a water area, reduces pollution of feed to the water area and improves the purity of an aquatic growth environment by combining a pesticide spraying system and feed recovery. One of the improvement points of the invention is that the second left buoy and the second right buoy are arranged at the lower bottom of the feed box body and can be inflated and deflated to control the floating height of the feed box body on the water surface, the floating height of the device is reasonably controlled by matching with the first left valve, the first right valve, the second left valve, the second right valve and the like, the feed is prevented from being moist and mildewed when not put in, and different liquid medicines enter different feed openings by opening the fourth switch (54) and the third switch (51) before the feed is put in, so that the fishes in different water layers can eat the liquid medicine for preventing diseases, and the liquid medicine is mixed with the feed, so that the fishes can fully absorb the liquid medicine, and the waste of the liquid medicine is reduced; the invention has another improvement that a pesticide sprayer is arranged, the rotary pesticide sprayer can spray the requirement of killing bacteria in water into a water area, preferably, different liquid medicines are arranged on the first pesticide box and the second pesticide box according to the requirement of preventing diseases in the water area, if the diseases such as bacteria in water need to be killed, the spraying requirement is directly carried out through the pesticide sprayer, and if the fish needs to eat to ensure the health of the fish, the pesticide sprayer is mixed with feed through a feed opening; the other improvement of the invention is that the left lower feeding table and the right lower feeding table are controlled in a time-sharing manner to be connected to the rotating rod through the buckles in cooperation with the discharging time of the left and right feed control plates, and the feed is uniformly dispersed in water areas with different water layers through the rotation of the rotating rod; the improved bait feeder has the advantages that the filter screen and the collecting box which can rotate relatively are arranged, the control of the filter screen, the water pump and the collecting valve is realized through one-time control of the control rope, the automatic recovery of the residual bait is carried out, the waste of the bait is reduced through the feed recovery, the water area pollution caused by the residual feed going bad in the water area for a long time is avoided, and the disease influence of the water area pollution on fishes is reduced.
Claims (4)
1. A disease-prevention breeding device for aquatic breeding is characterized by comprising: the feed box body (1), a floating barrel, a blanking device, a feeding platform, a collecting platform, a pesticide spraying device, a pushing device and a control system, wherein the pesticide spraying device comprises a pesticide storage box, a pesticide conveying pipe, a pesticide sprayer and a pesticide conveying switch, and two disease-preventing culture modes of spraying pesticide in water through the pesticide sprayer and mixing the pesticide into feed can be realized through the control of the pesticide conveying switch; the sprayer comprises: the device comprises a circular support, a plurality of nozzles, a driving support rod and a liquid medicine receiving opening, wherein the nozzles are arranged on the periphery of the circular support at equal intervals, the driving support rod is connected with a motor to receive a driving signal of the motor to drive the circular support to rotate, and the liquid medicine receiving opening is used for receiving liquid medicine conveyed by at least one medicine conveying pipe; the medicine storage box includes: the medicine conveying pipe comprises a first medicine conveying pipe, a second medicine conveying pipe, a third medicine conveying pipe and a fourth medicine conveying pipe, and the medicine conveying switch comprises a first switch, a second switch, a third switch and a fourth switch; the first switch is arranged in the second medicine conveying pipe, the second switch is arranged in the third medicine conveying pipe, the third switch is arranged in the fourth medicine conveying pipe, the fourth switch is arranged in the first medicine conveying pipe, the first switch is used for controlling first liquid medicine in the first medicine storage box to enter the medicine sprayer, the second switch is used for controlling second liquid medicine in the second medicine storage box to enter the medicine sprayer, the third switch is used for controlling second liquid medicine to enter the right feed opening, and the fourth switch is used for controlling first liquid medicine to enter the left feed opening; the buoy specifically comprises: the feed box comprises a first left floating cylinder, a second left floating cylinder, a first right floating cylinder and a second right floating cylinder, wherein the first left floating cylinder and the first right floating cylinder are arranged on two sides of the feed box body, and the second left floating cylinder and the second right floating cylinder are arranged at the lower bottom of the feed box body and can be inflated and deflated; the blanking device comprises a left blanking device and a right blanking device; the left blanking device and the right blanking device are symmetrically arranged; the left blanking device comprises a first left valve, a second left valve, a third left valve, a left blanking port, a left rotating shaft and a left feed control plate; the right blanking device comprises a first right valve, a second right valve, a third right valve, a right blanking port, a right rotating shaft and a right feed control plate;
the blanking process of the blanking device is as follows: the first left valve and the first right valve are opened firstly, then the second left valve and the second right valve are opened, after waiting for a first set time, the first left valve, the first right valve, the second left valve and the second right valve are closed, the third switch is opened to enable second liquid medicine to enter the right feed opening, the fourth switch is opened to enable first liquid medicine to enter the left feed opening, after waiting for a second set time, the second left buoy and the second right buoy are controlled to be inflated, and the feed box body, the left feed opening and the right feed opening are enabled to float upwards integrally; then, opening a third left valve and a third right valve to enable the feed to enter the upper surfaces of the left feed control plate and the right feed control plate respectively, and sliding down to the feeding platform along the upper surfaces;
the collecting platform comprises a fixed support, a collecting baffle, a first filter screen, a second filter screen, a first collecting box, a collecting valve, a recovery pipe, a third filter screen, a filtering hole, a water pump, a control rope and a second collecting box; the collecting baffle is fixed on the fixed support, the fixed support is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the right feed opening, the collecting baffle is arranged outside the feeding platform, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the collecting baffle, and the aperture of the first filter screen and the aperture of the second filter screen are the largest when the meshes of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are aligned; when the meshes of the first filter screen and the second filter screen are completely staggered, the meshes are closed; the first filter screen and the second filter screen can rotate relatively, and the control rope controls the first filter screen and the second filter screen to rotate relatively; the control rope comprises a control input end and two control output ends, wherein a first control output end of the two control output ends is connected with the first filter screen, the second control output end is connected with the water pump, when the control input end is pulled, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are relatively rotated to the maximum mesh and are simultaneously opened to collect the valve, the second control output end simultaneously controls the water pump to be in starting preheating, and after the time delay third preset time, the valve is closed and is started the water pump pumps water to operate, and the water containing residual bait in the first collection box is pumped to the second collection box, wastewater is discharged from the filter holes through the third filter screen, and the residual bait is retained in the second collection box.
2. A disease-preventive aquaculture device for raising aquatic seedlings according to claim 1, wherein said feeding platform comprises: the feeding device comprises a driving motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a buckle, a clamping rod, a left rotating shaft, a right rotating shaft, an upper feeding table and a lower feeding table; the driving motor rotates to drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the pesticide sprayer to rotate, and the second connecting rod drives the lower feeding table to rotate;
during initial rotation, the left feed control plate puts the feed downwards onto the upper feeding table under the control of the left rotating shaft, the angle of the left feed control plate is periodically changed, so that the feed is periodically put on the upper feeding table from the rotating center to the outside, and the upper feeding table rotates along with the second connecting rod; the right feed control plate is used for feeding the feed downwards onto the lower feeding table under the control of the right rotating shaft, and the angle of the right feed control plate is periodically changed, so that the feed is periodically fed from the rotating center to the outside on the lower feeding table;
rotate the later stage, control joint pole rebound is so that the buckle joint is fixed, so that lower feeding platform rotates together with last feeding platform, so that will bear feed homodisperse on the feeding platform down in the lower floor's waters.
3. The disease-prevention aquaculture device for raising aquatic seedlings according to claim 1, wherein said pushing means comprises a left pusher and a right pusher, said left pusher and said right pusher being disposed on both sides of said fixed support vertical fixing plate.
4. The disease-preventing aquaculture device for raising aquatic seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the control system comprises a signal receiver and a controller, the signal receiver is used for receiving a remote control signal and transmitting the remote control signal to the controller, and the controller analyzes the remote control signal, controls the pushing device to operate, pushes the disease-preventing aquaculture device for raising aquatic seedlings to advance to a proper water area position, and sets an action sequence of a valve and a switch.
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WO2019073219A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Energy Oil Products Ltd. | Water treatment apparatus for aquaculture and method |
CN210492175U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-05-12 | 天津市多兴庄园农业科技开发有限公司 | Disease-preventing breeding device for aquatic seedling |
CN212813608U (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-03-30 | 盐城凌翼自动化科技有限公司 | Aquaculture is with multi-functional ship of full-automatic fodder that sprays |
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JPH08172971A (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1996-07-09 | Nippon Alum Co Ltd | Method for automatically supplying feed and device for automatically supplying feed |
WO2019073219A1 (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2019-04-18 | Energy Oil Products Ltd. | Water treatment apparatus for aquaculture and method |
CN210492175U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-05-12 | 天津市多兴庄园农业科技开发有限公司 | Disease-preventing breeding device for aquatic seedling |
CN212813608U (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2021-03-30 | 盐城凌翼自动化科技有限公司 | Aquaculture is with multi-functional ship of full-automatic fodder that sprays |
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