CN113213009A - Operating room abandonment refuse collection processing apparatus - Google Patents

Operating room abandonment refuse collection processing apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113213009A
CN113213009A CN202110548600.1A CN202110548600A CN113213009A CN 113213009 A CN113213009 A CN 113213009A CN 202110548600 A CN202110548600 A CN 202110548600A CN 113213009 A CN113213009 A CN 113213009A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
box
crushing
wall
operating room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202110548600.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113213009B (en
Inventor
房丹
栾瑞红
宋莉
董艳
王筱茜
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN202110548600.1A priority Critical patent/CN113213009B/en
Publication of CN113213009A publication Critical patent/CN113213009A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113213009B publication Critical patent/CN113213009B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053—Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006—Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B02C4/26—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a grid or grating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16—Lids or covers
    • B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/169—Shredding means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2240/00—Types of refuse collected
    • B65F2240/112—Bottles
    • B65F2240/1123—Glass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/60—Glass recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste garbage collecting and treating device for an operating room, which relates to the field of medical treatment and comprises a treating box, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly connected in the upper surface of the treating box, and a cover plate is lapped on the upper surface of the feeding pipe. According to the invention, by arranging the cleaning box, the crushing box and the collecting box, medical staff can put gauze and glass garbage in a classified manner by using the cleaning box and the crushing box when in use, so that the phenomenon that all the waste garbage is put in the same space to increase the workload of subsequent garbage disposal staff is avoided, and the problems that most of the existing waste garbage collection and treatment devices in operating rooms are not provided with a classified collection and treatment function and a cleaning and treatment function for gauze, cotton balls and other surgical supplies, and if the gauze and the cotton balls are directly discarded, pathogens infected on the gauze and the cotton balls pollute the surrounding environment, the gauze and the cotton balls are not provided with a sealing function, the glass garbage such as glass medicine bottles can not be treated, and the solid-liquid separation function is not provided are solved.

Description

Operating room abandonment refuse collection processing apparatus
Technical Field
The invention relates to a garbage collecting and processing device, in particular to a waste garbage collecting and processing device for an operating room.
Background
The operating room is an important technical department of hospitals, is an important place for providing operations and rescue for patients, is one of high-risk departments infected by hospitals, and must be strictly managed in the clinical work, namely: the environment of an operating room, articles required by an operation, hands of medical care personnel and other factors prevent infection and ensure the success rate of the operation, the control of the infection link of the operating room mainly focuses on the collection and treatment of waste garbage in the operating room, the garbage in the operating room is mainly divided into household garbage and medical garbage, the household garbage mainly refers to disposable article external packages, medicine packing boxes and the like which are generated in the operation process and are not polluted by body fluid and blood of a patient, and the disposable article external packages, the medicine packing boxes and the like belong to recyclable garbage, and after the operation is finished or filled with the garbage, the garbage is bound and transported out of the operating room to be treated according to the household garbage; the medical waste is classified comprehensively and is treated more complicated, and comprises infectious waste, namely cotton swabs, gauzes and the like polluted by blood and body fluid of a patient, damaging waste, namely waste which can damage a human body such as blades, suture needles, ampoules and the like, pathological waste, namely excised human tissue and the like, medicinal waste, namely overdue medicines, vaccines, blood products and the like, and chemical waste, namely toxic and corrosive chemicals or reagents, such as sterilized chemicals such as thermometers, glutaraldehyde and the like; the garbage that goes out from the operating room needs to be placed to the filth disposal room, and the garbage that the operating room produced needs to be classified and normalized, places again in special case, is unified by the staff to be drawn to the medical waste and deposits the point and classify and deposit, is disinfected, is handled the medical waste that is classified by medical waste processing company at last.
When the present operating room waste garbage collecting and processing device is used, some defects and shortcomings still exist, and the places needing improvement specifically are as follows:
1. most of the existing operating room waste collection and treatment devices do not have the function of classified collection and treatment, and when the existing collection and treatment devices are used, all the waste is usually mixed and loaded in the same space for collection, so that the collection mode can increase the workload of subsequent classified treatment, and can also prolong the treatment time of the waste and increase the probability of environmental pollution;
2. most of the existing operating room waste collection and treatment devices do not have the function of cleaning and treating surgical articles such as gauze, cotton balls and the like, and the gauze and the cotton balls are needed to be used for wiping the surgical incision of a patient in the surgical process, so that a large number of pathogens are stained on the gauze and the cotton balls, if the gauze and the cotton balls are directly discarded, the pathogens stained on the gauze and the cotton balls pollute the surrounding environment, and the risk that medical personnel are infected by the pathogens on the waste when the medical personnel treat the waste is increased;
3. the existing operating room waste collection and treatment device does not have a sealing function, and the collection device is usually placed directly in an open manner, so that the waste in the collection device pollutes the operating room environment when in use, and the collection device is easy to fall down due to collision of external force, so that the probability of pollution to the operating room environment is further increased, and the workload of medical staff is increased;
4. the existing operation garbage collecting and processing device can not process glass garbage such as glass medicine bottles and the like when in use, the existing device usually directly places the glass garbage such as the glass medicine bottles and the like in the collecting device, the glass garbage is easy to collide and break during subsequent collecting and processing, and sharp glass fragments generated by breaking are easy to injure medical care personnel who process the garbage;
5. the existing operation garbage collection and treatment device does not have a solid-liquid separation function in use, and can not separate and treat residual liquid medicine in a medicine bottle independently, so that liquid medicine is scattered to cause medicine pollution to the surrounding environment in subsequent treatment, and further environmental toxicity is caused to influence ecological stability.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an operating room waste collection and treatment device, which solves the problems that the existing operating room waste collection and treatment devices in the background art do not have a classified collection and treatment function, all the waste is usually mixed and loaded in the same space for collection when the existing collection and treatment devices are used, the collection mode can increase the workload of subsequent classified treatment, simultaneously can prolong the treatment time of the waste and increase the probability of polluting the environment, the existing operating room waste collection and treatment devices do not have the function of cleaning operation articles such as gauze and cotton balls, and the gauze and the cotton balls are needed to wipe an operation incision of a patient in the operation process, so that a large number of pathogens are stained on the gauze and the cotton balls, and if the gauze and the cotton balls are directly discarded, the pathogens stained on the gauze and the cotton balls pollute the surrounding environment, meanwhile, the risk that medical staff are infected by pathogens on garbage when the garbage is treated can be increased, the conventional operating room waste garbage collecting and treating device does not have a sealing function, the collecting device is usually placed directly and uncovered, so that the garbage in the collecting device pollutes the operating room environment when the garbage collecting and treating device is used, and the garbage is easily scattered due to the fact that the collecting device is knocked down by external force, the probability of pollution to the operating room environment is further increased, the workload of the medical staff is increased, the conventional operating garbage collecting and treating device cannot treat the glass garbage such as glass medicine bottles when the garbage collecting and treating device is used, the conventional device usually places the glass garbage such as the glass medicine bottles directly in the collecting device, the glass garbage is easily collided and broken when the glass garbage is subsequently collected and treated, sharp glass fragments generated by breaking are easy to injure the medical staff treating the garbage, and the conventional operating garbage collecting and treating device is used The liquid medicine bottle has no solid-liquid separation function, and can not separate and treat the residual liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle independently, so that the liquid medicine is scattered to cause medicine pollution to the surrounding environment during subsequent treatment, and further the problem of influence on ecological stability caused by environmental toxicity is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a collecting and processing device for waste garbage in an operating room comprises a processing box, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly connected in the upper surface of the processing box, a cover plate is lapped on the upper surface of the feeding pipe, the front end and the rear end of the cover plate are respectively connected in two sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of two supporting plates, the two supporting plates are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the processing box, one end of a spring is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the right side of the two sliding grooves, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the cover plate, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected in the left side surface of the processing box, a disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the lower side of the processing box, one end of a connecting pipe is fixedly connected on the disinfection mechanism, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected on, the crushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the upper surface of the treatment box.
According to a preferred technical scheme, one end of a push plate is fixedly connected to the left side face of the cover plate, one end of a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the push plate, the bottom end of the sliding block is connected into a sliding groove I in a sliding mode, the sliding groove I is formed in the upper surface of the treatment box, a toggle plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the push plate, and a sponge cushion is fixedly connected to the left side face of the toggle plate.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box, the inner wall of the lower side of the disinfection box is an inclined plane which inclines leftwards, the disinfection box is fixedly connected into the left side face of the treatment box, the inner wall of the right side of the disinfection box is movably connected with one end of a stirring rod, the right end of the stirring rod is movably connected onto the inner wall of the right side of the disinfection box through a rolling bearing, a plurality of stirring plates are fixedly connected onto the stirring rod, the other end of the stirring rod penetrates through the left side face of the disinfection box and is fixedly connected with a rocker, the left end of the stirring rod penetrates through the left side face of the disinfection box and the left side face of the treatment box through a sealing bearing and extends to the outer side of the treatment box, a liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected into the left side face of the disinfection box, a first electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected onto the inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe, and one end of a connecting pipe is fixedly connected into the right side face of the disinfection box.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the crushing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed seat, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the right end of a front crushing roller, the left end of the front crushing roller penetrates through the right side surface of the crushing box and is movably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box, the left end of the front crushing roller penetrates through the right side surface of the crushing box through a rolling bearing and is movably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box through the rolling bearing, a second gear is fixedly connected to the front crushing roller, the second gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to a rear crushing roller, the left end and the right end of the rear crushing roller are respectively and movably connected to the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box, and the left end and the right end of the rear crushing roller are respectively and movably connected to the inner wall of the left side and the left side of the crushing box through the rolling bearing, a placing groove is formed in the upper surface of the crushing box, and a sealing mechanism is arranged in the placing groove.
According to a preferable technical scheme, the front side gear II is connected with a gear I in a meshed mode, the gear I is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box, the right end of the connecting shaft is movably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the crushing box through a rolling bearing, the left end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a bevel gear II, the bevel gear II is connected with a bevel gear I in a meshed mode, the bevel gear I is fixedly connected to a fixing shaft, the fixing shaft is movably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate II, and the bottom end of the fixing shaft is movably connected to the upper surface of the filter plate II through the rolling bearing.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the second filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the grinding roller is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft and comprises a grinding shaft and a grinding sleeve, the grinding shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, the grinding sleeve is movably connected to the grinding shaft and is sleeved on the grinding shaft through a rolling bearing, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box are respectively provided with a third sliding groove, the two third sliding grooves are respectively connected with two sides of the collecting box in a sliding mode, the bottom surface of the collecting box is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the front end of the collecting box penetrates through the front surfaces of the crushing box and the front surface of the processing box and extends to the front side of the processing box, the bottom surface of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting funnel, and the bottom surface of the crushing box is provided with a through groove.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the sealing mechanism comprises two sealing plates, rolling shafts are movably connected in the two sealing plates, the rolling shafts are movably connected in the two sealing plates through the rolling bearings, the two rolling shafts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placing groove, one ends of supporting rods are movably connected to the bottom surfaces of the two sealing plates, the upper ends of the two supporting rods are respectively hinged to the bottom surfaces of the two sealing plates through hinge seats, the other ends of the two supporting rods are respectively and movably connected in two fixed cylinders, the two fixed cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, one ends of springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two fixed cylinders, and the other ends of the two springs are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two supporting rods.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning box, one end of an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the cleaning box, the other end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, a material taking groove is formed in the bottom surface of the cleaning box, four sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the material taking groove, a sealing rubber pad is arranged in each of the four sliding grooves, the four sliding grooves are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of a baffle in a sliding mode, the front ends of the two baffles extend to the front side of the cleaning box, and the cleaning box is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side face of the processing box.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected in the bottom surface of the cleaning box, a first filter plate is fixedly connected in the liquid outlet pipe, a second electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected in the liquid outlet pipe, and an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the cleaning box.
According to a preferred technical scheme, a water injection pipe and a drug delivery pipe are fixedly connected in the left side face of the treatment box, a water outlet of the water injection pipe is arranged above the cleaning box, a valve is arranged in the water injection pipe, a storage battery is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the lower side of the treatment box, the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of a switch, the switch is fixedly connected on the front surface of the treatment box, the output end of the switch is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of a motor, an electric push rod, an ultraviolet lamp, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve, idler wheels are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom face of the treatment box, and four idler wheels are all arranged in a universal wheel mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the cleaning box, the crushing box and the collecting box, medical personnel can put gauze and glass garbage in a classified manner by using the cleaning box and the crushing box when in use, so that the phenomenon that all the waste garbage is put in the same space to increase the workload of subsequent garbage disposal personnel is avoided, and meanwhile, the processing time of the waste garbage can be reduced to enable the waste garbage to be disposed as soon as possible, so that the probability of pollution of the waste garbage to the environment is reduced, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
2. The invention is provided with the cleaning mechanism, a user adds cleaning liquid into the cleaning box through the water injection pipe to soak and clean the garbage such as gauze, cotton balls and the like in the cleaning box, so as to remove pathogens infected on the gauze and the cotton balls, and simultaneously drives the extrusion plate to move by controlling the expansion and contraction of the electric push rod, so as to extrude the gauze and the cotton balls by using the movement of the extrusion plate, further remove the cleaning liquid and the pathogens adsorbed in the gauze and the cotton balls, further improve the treatment effect of the device on the garbage such as the gauze, further avoid the direct abandonment of the garbage such as the gauze and the like to pollute the environment and cause pathogen propagation, further increase the practicability of the device, and simultaneously, the disinfection mechanism is arranged below the cleaning mechanism, so that the liquid generated after cleaning flows into the disinfection box by using the cleaning gauze mechanism, and simultaneously, a disinfectant is added into the disinfection box by using the drug injection pipe, thereby utilize disinfection mechanism to disinfect the waste water that produces after wasing, and then avoid the direct emission of waste water to cause the pollution to the environment and cause the germ to spread, and then further increased the device's practicality.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the sealing mechanism and the cover plate, when the device is used, the feeding pipe and the crushing box are sealed by the cover plate and the sealing plate, so that garbage in the device is prevented from being spilled due to the fact that the device is toppled by external force collision, the environment of an operating room is prevented from being polluted due to the fact that the garbage is spilled, and meanwhile, the cover plate is connected by the push plate and the toggle plate, so that medical personnel can conveniently use elbows to push the toggle plate to open the cover plate to collect the garbage when using the device, the situation that the hands of the medical personnel contact the device to cause the pollution to the hands to influence the operation is avoided, and the practicability of the device is further increased.
4. According to the glass medicine bottle crushing device, the crushing mechanism is arranged, the motor is controlled to work, the motor drives the two crushing rollers to rotate through the meshing transmission of the two gears II when working, so that the glass medicine bottle is crushed by utilizing the rotation of the two crushing rollers, meanwhile, the connecting shaft is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the gear I and the gear II, the fixing shaft is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the bevel gear I and the bevel gear II when the connecting shaft rotates, the grinding roller is driven to rotate when the fixing shaft rotates to further crush and grind glass fragments, and further, the damage to medical staff and garbage disposal staff caused by sharp fragments generated after the glass garbage is crushed is avoided, and further the practicability of the device is improved.
5. According to the invention, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with the plurality of water permeable holes, and the liquid collecting funnel and the connecting pipe are arranged to connect the sterilizing box and the crushing box, so that after the glass medicine bottle is crushed by the crushing mechanism, residual medicines in the medicine bottle are separated and collected by the liquid collecting funnel and the connecting pipe, and further, the liquid medicine is prevented from entering subsequent treatment along with glass garbage to cause pollution to the environment, so that the environmental toxicity is prevented from influencing the ecological stability, and the practicability and functionality of the device are further increased.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the crushing roller of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing cylinder according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 treatment box, 2 disinfection mechanism, 3 connecting pipe, 4 liquid collecting funnel, 5 crushing mechanism, 6 storage battery, 7 rolling wheel, 8 support plate, 9 cover plate, 10 feeding pipe, 11 chute I, 12 slide block, 13 push plate, 14 toggle plate, 15 water injection pipe, 16 cleaning mechanism, 17 ultraviolet lamp, 18 drug feeding pipe, 19 spring I, 20 chute II, 21 switch, 22 sealing mechanism, 201 disinfection box, 202 stirring rod, 203 stirring plate, 204 liquid discharge pipe, 205 electromagnetic valve I, 501 crushing box, 502 crushing roller, 503 bevel gear I, 504 fixed shaft, 505 chute III, 506 collection box, 507 through groove, 508 grinding roller, 509 bevel gear II, 5010 connecting shaft, 5011 gear I, 5012 gear II, 5013 motor, 5014 placing groove, 5015 filter plate II, 161 cleaning box, 162 electric push rod, 163 extrusion plate, 164 chute IV, 165 baffle plate, 166 liquid discharge pipe, 167 filter plate I, 168 electromagnetic valve II, 169 material taking groove, 221 sealing plates, 222 rolling shafts, 223 supporting rods, 224 fixing cylinders, 225 springs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution of a waste collecting and treating device for an operating room: comprises a processing box 1, a feeding pipe 10 is fixedly connected in the upper surface of the processing box 1, a cover plate 9 is lapped on the upper surface of the feeding pipe 10, the cover plate 9 is lapped on the feeding pipe 10, so that the feeding pipe 10 is sealed by the cover plate 9, further the pollution to the environment of an operating room caused by the scattering of germs on garbage in the cleaning box 161 from the feeding pipe 10 is avoided, simultaneously the garbage in the cleaning box 161 is prevented from being spilled out through the feeding pipe 10 when the device is collided and toppled, the front and the rear ends of the cover plate 9 are respectively and slidably connected in two sliding chutes 20, the two sliding chutes 20 are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of two supporting plates 8, the front and the rear sides of the cover plate 9 are respectively and slidably connected in the two sliding chutes 20, thereby the cover plate 9 is fixedly supported by the two sliding chutes 20, further the stability of the cover plate 9 during moving is improved, and the two supporting plates 8 are both, one ends of springs 19 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the right sides of the two sliding chutes 20, the other ends of the springs 19 are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the cover plate 9, the sliding chutes 20 are connected with the cover plate 9 by arranging the springs 19, the cover plate 9 extrudes the springs 19 when the cover plate 9 is pushed to move to open the feeding pipe 10, so that the feeding pipe 10 is closed by pushing the cover plate 9 to move by utilizing the elasticity of the springs 19 after a user puts garbage, a cleaning mechanism 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the left side surface of the treatment box 1, a disinfection mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the treatment box 1, one end of a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the disinfection mechanism 2, the other end of the connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid collecting funnel 4, the liquid collecting funnel 4 is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism 5, and is connected with the connecting pipe 3 by arranging the liquid collecting funnel 4 on the crushing mechanism 5, thereby utilizing the liquid collecting funnel 4 to collect and guide the liquid flowing down in the collecting box 506, the crushing mechanism 5 is fixedly connected in the upper surface of the treatment box 1, the left side surface of the cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the push plate 13, the bottom surface of the push plate 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the slide block 12, the bottom end of the slide block 12 is slidably connected in the chute I11, thereby utilizing the slide block 12 to fixedly support the push plate 13, further improving the stability of the push plate 13 during moving, the chute I11 is arranged on the upper surface of the treatment box 1, the left end of the push plate 13 is fixedly connected with the toggle plate 14, and is connected with the push plate 13 by arranging the toggle plate 14, thereby being convenient for medical personnel to push the cover plate 9 open by utilizing the elbow when throwing garbage, further avoiding the medical personnel hand from contacting the device to be polluted, and further increasing the practicability of the device, the left side surface of the toggle plate 14 is fixedly connected with a sponge cushion, the sponge cushion is arranged on the side surface of the toggle plate 14, so that the medical staff can cushion and protect the elbow by utilizing the sponge cushion, and the comfort of the medical staff when using the device is further improved, the disinfection mechanism 2 comprises a disinfection box 201, the lower inner wall of the disinfection box 201 is arranged in an inclined plane inclined to the left, the lower inner wall of the disinfection box 201 is arranged in an inclined plane, so that the liquid in the disinfection box 201 can be conveniently discharged through a liquid discharge pipe 204, and further, the phenomenon that a small amount of liquid remained at the bottom of the disinfection box 201 is difficult to discharge is avoided, the disinfection box 201 is fixedly connected in the left side surface of the treatment box 1, the right inner wall of the disinfection box 201 is movably connected with one end of a stirring rod 202, the right end of the stirring rod 202 is movably connected on the right inner wall of the disinfection box 201 through a rolling bearing, a plurality of stirring plates 203 are fixedly connected on the stirring rod 202, the other end of the stirring rod 202 penetrates through the left side surface of the disinfection box 201 and is fixedly connected with a rocker, a stirring rod 202 is arranged in a disinfection box 201, a user drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate through rotating a rocker, so that liquid in the disinfection box 201 is mixed by utilizing the rotation of the stirring rod 202 and a stirring plate 203, a disinfectant is uniformly mixed with cleaning liquid, the disinfection effect is improved, the left end of the stirring rod 202 penetrates through the left side surface of the disinfection box 201 and the left side surface of a treatment box 1 through a sealing bearing and extends to the outer side of the treatment box 1, a liquid discharge pipe 204 is fixedly connected in the left side surface of the disinfection box 201, a first electromagnetic valve 205 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe 204, one end of a connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected in the right side surface of the disinfection box 201, a crushing mechanism 5 comprises a crushing box 501, a fixed seat is fixedly connected on the right side surface of the crushing box 501, a motor 5013 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the fixed seat, an output shaft of the motor 5013 is fixedly connected on the right end of a front crushing roller 502, and two crushing rollers 502 are driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of two gears 5012 when the motor 5013 works, therefore, the glass medicine bottles are crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 502, the left end of the front crushing roller 502 passes through the right side surface of the crushing box 501 and is movably connected on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 501, the left end of the front crushing roller 502 passes through the right side surface of the crushing box 501 through a rolling bearing and is movably connected on the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box 501 through the rolling bearing, a gear two 5012 is fixedly connected on the front crushing roller 502, the gear two 5012 is meshed and connected with the gear two 5012, the gear two 5012 is fixedly connected on the rear crushing roller 502, the two crushing rollers 502 are respectively provided with the gear two 5012 and meshed and connected, thereby the glass bottles are crushed by the meshing and connection of the two gear two 5012, the left end and the right end of the rear crushing roller 502 are respectively movably connected on the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 501, the upper surface of the crushing box 501 is provided with a placing groove 5014, the placing groove 5014 is internally provided with a sealing mechanism 22, the left end and the right end of the rear crushing roller 502 are respectively movably connected with the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing box 501 through rolling bearings, the front gear 5012 is engaged with the gear 5011, the gear 5011 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 5010, the connecting shaft 5010 is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box 501, the right end of the connecting shaft 5010 is movably connected with the right inner wall of the crushing box 501 through rolling bearings, the left end of the connecting shaft 5010 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear II 509, the bevel gear II 509 is engaged with the bevel gear I503, the bevel gear I503 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 504, when the front crushing roller 502 rotates, the connecting shaft 5010 is driven to rotate by the engagement transmission of the gear I5011 and the gear II 5012, when the connecting shaft 5010 rotates, the fixed shaft 504 is movably connected with the upper, the bottom end of the fixed shaft 504 is movably connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate 5015 through a rolling bearing, the second filter plate 5015 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 501, the second filter plate 5015 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box 501, so that the glass fragments are screened by the second filter plate 5015 to enable the fine glass fragments to fall into the collecting box 506 through the second filter plate 5015, the fixed shaft 504 is fixedly connected with the grinding roller 508, the grinding roller 508 comprises a grinding shaft and a grinding sleeve, the grinding shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft 504, the grinding sleeve is movably connected to the grinding shaft, the grinding sleeve is sleeved on the grinding shaft through the rolling bearing, the fixed shaft 504 drives the grinding roller 508 to rotate when rotating, the grinding sleeve rotates on the second filter plate 5015 to further crush and grind the glass fragments on the second filter plate 5015 when the grinding roller 508 rotates, the left and right inner walls of the crushing box 501 are respectively provided with the third chutes 505, the two chutes are respectively connected with two sides of the collecting box 506 in a sliding manner in the three chutes 505, the bottom surface of the collecting box 506 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the front end of the collecting box 506 penetrates through the front surfaces of the crushing box 501 and the treatment box 1 and extends to the front side of the treatment box 1, the bottom surface of the crushing box 501 is fixedly connected with a liquid collecting funnel 4, the bottom surface of the crushing box 501 is provided with a through groove 507, the sealing mechanism 22 comprises two sealing plates 221, a placing groove 5014 is formed in the upper surface of the crushing box 501, the sealing plates 221 are movably connected in the placing groove 5014, so that the crushing box 501 is sealed by the sealing plates 221, glass scraps are prevented from splashing to the ground from the placing groove 5014 in the crushing process, the two sealing plates 221 are both movably connected with rollers 222, the two rollers 222 are both movably connected in the two sealing plates 221 through rolling bearings, the two rollers 222 are both fixedly connected on the inner wall of the placing groove 5014, one end of a support rod 223 is both movably connected on the bottom surfaces of the two sealing plates 221, the upper ends of the two support rods 223 are respectively hinged on the bottom surfaces of the two sealing plates 221 through hinge seats, the other ends of the two support rods 223 are movably connected in the two fixed cylinders 224, the sealing plate 221 and the crushing box 501 are connected by arranging the fixed cylinders 224 and the support rods 223, so that the sealing plate 221 is fixedly supported by the fixed cylinders 224 and the support rods 223, and simultaneously, a user can push the sealing plate 221 to open the placement groove 5014 to throw garbage into the crushing box 501 conveniently, the two fixed cylinders 224 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 501, one ends of the two springs 225 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the two fixed cylinders 224, the other ends of the two springs 225 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two support rods 223, the fixed cylinders 224 and the support rods 223 are connected by arranging the two springs 225, so that the sealing plate 221 is pushed to restore to the original position by the elastic force of the two springs 225 after the placement groove 5014 is opened by pushing the rotation of the sealing plate 221, the cleaning mechanism 16 comprises a cleaning box 161, one end of an electric push rod 162 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the cleaning box 161, the other end of the electric push rod 162 is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate 163, the electric push rod 162 and the squeezing plate 163 are arranged in the cleaning box 161, the squeezing plate 163 is driven to move by controlling the electric push rod 162 to stretch, so that gauze and cotton balls in the cleaning box 161 are squeezed by the squeezing plate 163, all body fluid adsorbed in the gauze is discharged to improve the cleaning effect, a material taking groove 169 is arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning box 161, the left and right inner walls of the material taking groove 169 are respectively provided with a sliding groove four 164, sealing rubber pads are arranged in the two sliding groove four 164, the sealing performance between the sliding groove four 164 and the baffle 165 is improved by the sealing rubber pads through the arrangement of the sealing rubber pads in the sliding groove four 164, the liquid in the cleaning box 161 is prevented from leaking, the left and right ends of the baffle 165 are respectively connected in the two sliding grooves four 164 in a sliding manner, the material taking groove 169 is arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning box 161, and the baffle 165 is movably connected in the material taking groove 169, therefore, a user can take out the garbage such as gauze in the cleaning box 161 by using the material taking groove 169 conveniently, the material taking groove 169 can be closed by using the baffles, the front ends of the two baffles 165 extend to the front side of the cleaning box 161, the cleaning box 161 is fixedly connected in the left side surface of the treatment box 1, the liquid outlet pipe 166 is fixedly connected in the bottom surface of the cleaning box 161, the first filter plate 167 is fixedly connected in the liquid outlet pipe 166, the first filter plate 167 is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 166, so that the solid garbage in the cleaning box 161 is filtered by using the first filter plate 167 when the liquid in the cleaning box 161 is discharged by using the liquid outlet pipe 166, the blockage caused by the garbage flowing into the liquid outlet pipe 166 along with the liquid is avoided, the second electromagnetic valve 168 is fixedly connected in the liquid outlet pipe 166, the ultraviolet lamp 17 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the cleaning box 161, and the ultraviolet lamp 17 is arranged on the bottom surface of the cleaning box 161, so that the liquid in the sterilizing box 161 is irradiated by using the ultraviolet lamp 17, further improving the disinfection effect of the device, a water injection pipe 15 and a drug injection pipe 18 are fixedly connected in the left side face of the treatment box 1, the water injection pipe 15 and the drug injection pipe 18 are arranged in the left side face of the treatment box 1, so that a user can add cleaning liquid into the cleaning box 161 by using the water injection pipe 15, and can add disinfectant into the disinfection box 201 by using the drug injection pipe 18, a water outlet of the water injection pipe 15 is arranged above the cleaning box 161, a valve is arranged in the water injection pipe 15, a storage battery 6 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the lower side of the treatment box 1, the output end of the storage battery 6 is electrically connected with the input end of a switch 21, the switch 21 is fixedly connected on the front surface of the treatment box 1, the output end of the switch 21 is respectively electrically connected with the input ends of a motor 5013, an electric push rod 162, an ultraviolet lamp 17, a first electromagnetic valve 205 and a second electromagnetic valve 168, rollers 7 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom face of the treatment box 1, all be provided with gyro wheel 7 through handling 1 bottom surface four corners department of case to convenient to use person utilizes gyro wheel 7 to remove the device according to the user demand, and then has further increased the device's practicality, and four gyro wheels 7 are the universal wheel setting.
The method comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when the device is used, a user firstly moves the device to a proper position by using the roller 7, when the device is used for treating waste gas garbage such as gauze, cotton balls and the like, the user firstly pushes the elbow plate 14 to move rightwards by using the elbow, when the elbow plate 14 moves rightwards, the push plate 13 pushes the sliding block 12 to move rightwards along the first sliding chute 11, simultaneously, the push plate 13 pushes the cover plate 9 to move rightwards along the second sliding chute 20 to open the feeding pipe 10, the cover plate 9 moves rightwards along the second sliding chute 20 and simultaneously extrudes the first two springs 19 to enable the first two springs 19 to generate elastic force, at the moment, the user throws the gauze garbage to be discarded into the cleaning box 161 through the feeding pipe 10, then the user enables the elbow to be separated from the elbow plate 14, at the moment, the cover plate 9 is pushed to move leftwards by using the elastic force of the first two springs 19 to close the feeding pipe 10;
s2, opening a valve by a user to enable cleaning liquid to flow into the cleaning box 161 through the water injection pipe 15 to soak the gauze garbage, controlling the electric push rod 162 to stretch and retract through the switch 21 by the user to drive the extrusion plate 163 to move left and right, extruding and cleaning the gauze and cotton balls when the extrusion plate 163 moves left and right, cleaning the gauze for a proper time, stopping the electric push rod 162 to stretch and retract, opening the electromagnetic valve II 168 through the switch 21 by the user, enabling the liquid in the cleaning box 161 to flow into the disinfection box 161 through the liquid outlet pipe 166, controlling the electric push rod 162 to extend to push the extrusion plate 163 to move left to extrude the gauze and cotton balls again after all the liquid in the cleaning box 161 is discharged, extruding the liquid in the gauze, pulling the baffle 165 to move forward to pull the baffle 165 out of the chute IV 164 when the gauze and cotton ball garbage in the cleaning box 161 needs to be taken out for treatment, at this time, the gauze and the cotton balls in the cleaning box 161 fall from the material taking groove 169;
s3, after cleaning liquid in the cleaning box 161 enters the disinfection box 201, a user turns on the ultraviolet lamp 17 through the switch 21 to work, the ultraviolet lamp 17 irradiates and sterilizes the liquid in the disinfection box 201 when working, then the user puts disinfectant into the disinfection box 201 through the pesticide-feeding pipe 18, then the rocker rotates the stirring rod 202 to rotate, the stirring rod 202 stirs the liquid in the disinfection box 201 through the stirring plates 203 when rotating so that the cleaning liquid and the disinfectant are fully mixed, and after the liquid in the disinfection box 201 is fully treated, the user turns on the first electromagnetic valve 205 through the switch 21 to discharge the liquid in the disinfection box 201 for subsequent treatment;
s4, when the device is used for processing glass garbage such as glass medicine bottles, a user firstly controls the motor 5013 to work through the switch 21, when the motor 5013 works, the output shaft of the motor drives the front crushing roller 502 to rotate, when the front crushing roller 502 rotates, the two crushing rollers 502 are driven to rotate relatively through the meshing transmission of the two gears 5012, then, a user presses the two sealing plates 221 downwards to enable the sealing plates 221 to rotate downwards, when the sealing plates 221 rotate downwards to a proper position, the user puts glass bottles into the crushing box 501 through the placing grooves 5014, the glass bottles fall between the two crushing rollers 502 at the moment, the glass bottles are crushed by the rotating crushing rollers 502, the crushed glass fragments fall onto the filter plates 5015, the front crushing rollers 502 rotate, meanwhile, the connecting shaft 5010 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission of the first gear 5011 and the second gear 5012, and when the connecting shaft 5010 rotates, the fixed shaft 504 is driven to rotate through meshing transmission of the first bevel gear 503 and the second bevel gear 509;
s5, when the fixed shaft 504 rotates, the grinding roller 508 is driven to rotate, when the grinding roller 508 rotates, the grinding sleeve rotates on the second 5015 of the filter plate to further crush and grind the glass fragments on the second 5015 of the filter plate, the fine glass fragments generated after grinding fall into the collection box 506 through the second 5015 of the filter plate, meanwhile, the liquid medicine remained in the glass medicine bottle falls into the liquid collection funnel 4 through the water permeable hole on the bottom surface of the collection box 506 and flows into the disinfection box 201 from the liquid collection funnel 4 through the connecting pipe 3 to be collected and stored, when the glass residues collected and stored in the collection box 506 need to be taken out and treated, a user pulls the collection box 506 out previously, and after the glass residues in the collection box 506 are taken out, the user puts the collection box 506 into the third 505 of the chute again.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an operating room abandonment rubbish collection processing apparatus, is including handling case (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the right side of the two sliding chutes (20) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring I (19), the other end of the spring I (19) is fixedly connected to the right side of the cover plate (9), the inner wall of the lower side of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism (16), the disinfection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the treatment box (1), and one end of a connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the disinfection mechanism (2), the other end of the connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the liquid collecting funnel (4), the liquid collecting funnel (4) is fixedly connected to the crushing mechanism (5), and the crushing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the treatment box (1).
2. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: apron (9) left flank fixedly connected with push pedal (13) one end, fixedly connected with slider (12) one end on push pedal (13) bottom surface, slider (12) bottom sliding connection is in spout (11), spout (11) are seted up on handling case (1) upper surface, push pedal (13) left end fixedly connected with bracket (14).
3. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: disinfection mechanism (2) are including disinfect box (201), disinfect box (201) fixed connection is in handling case (1) left flank, disinfect box (201) right side inner wall swing joint has puddler (202) one end, a plurality of stirring boards of fixedly connected with (203) are gone up in puddler (202), puddler (202) other end passes disinfect box (201) left surface and fixedly connected with rocker, disinfect box (201) left flank internal fixedly connected with fluid-discharge tube (204), fixedly connected with solenoid valve (205) on fluid-discharge tube (204) inner wall, disinfect box (201) right flank internal fixedly connected with connecting pipe (3) one end.
4. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a crushing box (501), the right side surface of the crushing box (501) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the upper surface of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a motor (5013), an output shaft of the motor (5013) is fixedly connected to the right end of the front-side crushing roller (502), the left end of the front-side crushing roller (502) penetrates through the right side surface of the crushing box (501) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the crushing box (501), a second gear (5012) is fixedly connected to the front-side crushing roller (502), the second gear (5012) at the front side is engaged with another second gear (5012), the second gear (5012) at the rear side is fixedly connected to the crushing roller (502) at the rear side, the left end and the right end of the rear-side crushing roller (502) are respectively and movably connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (501), a placing groove (5014) is formed in the upper surface of the crushing box (501), and a sealing mechanism (22) is arranged in the placing groove (5014).
5. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: the front side gear two (5012) meshing connection has gear one (5011), gear one (5011) fixed connection is on connecting axle (5010), connecting axle (5010) swing joint is on broken case (501) right side inner wall, connecting axle (5010) left end fixedly connected with bevel gear two (509), bevel gear two (509) meshing connection has bevel gear one (503), bevel gear one (503) fixed connection is on fixed axle (504), fixed axle (504) swing joint is on filter plate two (5015) upper surface.
6. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: the filter plate II (5015) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (501), the grinding roller (508) is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (504), the grinding roller (508) comprises a grinding shaft and a grinding sleeve, the grinding shaft is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft (504), the grinding sleeve is movably connected to the grinding shaft, three sliding chutes (505) and two collecting boxes (506) are respectively and slidably connected to the three sliding chutes (505) through the inner wall on the left side and the right side of the crushing box (501), a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the bottom surface of the collecting boxes (506), the front ends of the collecting boxes (506) penetrate through the crushing box (501) and the front surface of the treating box (1) and extend to the front side of the treating box (1), the liquid collecting funnel (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the crushing box (501), and the through grooves (507) are formed in the bottom surface of the crushing box (501).
7. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 4, wherein: sealing mechanism (22) includes two closing plates (221), two equal swing joint has roller bearing (222), two in closing plate (221) the equal fixed connection of roller bearing (222) is on standing groove (5014) inner wall, two equal swing joint has bracing piece (223) one end, two on closing plate (221) bottom surface bracing piece (223) other end swing joint is respectively in two fixed section of thick bamboo (224), two the equal fixed connection of fixed section of thick bamboo (224) is on broken case (501) inner wall, two equal fixedly connected with spring two (225) one end on fixed section of thick bamboo (224) inner wall, two the spring two (225) other end is fixed connection respectively on two bracing piece (223) bottoms.
8. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning mechanism (16) is including wasing case (161), wash case (161) right side inner wall fixedly connected with electric putter (162) one end, electric putter (162) other end fixedly connected with stripper plate (163), wash on case (161) bottom surface seted up and get silo (169), get all seted up spout four (164) on the side inner wall about silo (169), two both ends, two about sliding connection had baffle (165) in the spout four (164) respectively baffle (165) front end extends to washing case (161) front side, wash case (161) fixed connection in handling case (1) left surface.
9. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 8, wherein: wash in case (161) bottom surface fixedly connected with drain pipe (166), fixedly connected with filter plate (167) in drain pipe (166), fixedly connected with solenoid valve two (168) in drain pipe (166), wash fixedly connected with ultraviolet lamp (17) on case (161) bottom surface.
10. The operating room waste collection and disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: handle case (1) left side internal fixedly connected with water injection pipe (15) and throw pencil (18), be provided with the valve in water injection pipe (15), fixedly connected with battery (6) on handling case (1) downside inner wall, battery (6) output is connected with switch (21) input electricity, switch (21) fixed connection is on handling case (1) front surface, switch (21) output is connected with the input electricity of motor (5013), electric putter (162), ultraviolet lamp (17), solenoid valve (205) and solenoid valve two (168) respectively, handle the equal fixedly connected with gyro wheel (7) of case (1) bottom surface four corners department, four gyro wheel (7) are the universal wheel setting.
CN202110548600.1A 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Operating room abandonment refuse collection processing apparatus Active CN113213009B (en)

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CN114405599A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-29 山东正天电子科技股份有限公司 Magnetic disc crushing device for electronic component production
CN114557777A (en) * 2022-02-24 2022-05-31 吉林大学 Automatic cleaning device of equipment after blood sampling
CN114916268A (en) * 2022-06-16 2022-08-19 琼台师范学院 Banana wilt soil turns over degassing unit that ploughs
CN115196222A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-10-18 烟台康骨堂医药科技有限公司 Waste collection device for clinical nursing work
CN115196222B (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-15 烟台康骨堂医药科技有限公司 Waste collection device for clinical nursing work
CN115487027A (en) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-20 丁彩霞 Waste liquid collecting device for intensive care and using method thereof
CN116493388A (en) * 2023-06-26 2023-07-28 吉林大学 Centralized processing device is retrieved to abandonment remaining needle
CN117046870A (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-11-14 江苏锦明再生资源有限公司 Compression treatment device for solid waste
CN117046870B (en) * 2023-10-10 2023-12-08 江苏锦明再生资源有限公司 Compression treatment device for solid waste

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