CN113206938A

CN113206938A - Split double-camera module, photosensitive assembly, manufacturing method and electronic equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113206938A
Application number: CN202110413606.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方银丽; 赵波杰
Original assignee: Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Sunny Opotech Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-11-20
Filing date: 2017-11-20
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2037-11-20
Also published as: CN109819142A; CN113206938B; CN109819142B

Abstract

The split double-shooting module comprises a first camera module unit; a second camera module unit; and the first camera module unit and the second camera module unit form a height difference space at the bottom, the first camera module unit comprises a compensation molding body, the compensation molding body is integrally formed and is arranged in the height difference space in a compensation mode, and the first camera module unit and the second camera module unit are arranged in the positioning plate so as to determine the relative positions of the two camera module units.

Description

Split double-camera module, photosensitive assembly, manufacturing method and electronic equipment

Technical Field

The present invention relates to the field of camera modules, and more particularly, to a split dual-camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method thereof, and an electronic device.

Background

Along with the development of smart machine, also higher and higher to the requirement of the module of making a video recording.

The double-camera module/multi-camera module is a camera module with good development prospect which is rapidly developed in the near term. The double-camera module can realize better camera shooting performance of the single-camera module relatively through the matching of the two camera modules, and can meet more functional requirements of electronic equipment.

The multiple camera modules can be roughly divided into two types according to the relationship between the multiple camera modules, wherein one type is a dual camera/multiple camera module of the integrated substrate, and the other type is a dual camera/multiple camera module of the split substrate. However, there are some unsatisfactory places in both the camera module of the integrated substrate and the camera module of the split substrate, as follows.

First, in the case of a dual/multi camera module with an integrated substrate, which is a common integrated module, circuit boards or other components of two camera modules are integrally connected to form an integrated structure, which is convenient for installation, but brings disadvantages. The active calibration, i.e., the AA process, in which the two camera modules are in agreement is an important part of the manufacturing process of the dual-camera/multi-camera module of the integrated substrate, and is also a part which is difficult to control. The consistency of the optical axes between the two camera modules depends on the forming precision in the manufacturing process to a great extent, so that the requirement on the integral flatness of the manufacturing process is higher.

Secondly, from split type camera module, two in the split type camera module set make a video recording the module set and set up separately, assemble through a frame structure's outer support at last. In this kind of structure, the relative position of two modules of making a video recording all need restrict through a framework outer support, generally fix at the inner wall or the top side of module and support through glue simultaneously, and need AA adjustment, although the precision can obtain guaranteeing, the assembly process is more complicated, and production efficiency is lower. On the other hand, the outer bracket of the camera module is usually made of metal materials, so that the requirement on forming precision is high, the cost of the outer bracket is high, and the cost of the double-camera module is increased.

Third, regardless of whether the dual camera/multi camera module of the integrated substrate or the dual camera module of the split substrate, the upper end surfaces of the two camera modules are generally kept flush in order to match the electronic design requirements. The conventional double-shooting module is usually two camera modules with different functions or effects, so that a great difference exists in the structural design of the modules, and further a certain height difference exists between the two modules, so that under the condition that the heights of the upper end faces are consistent, a certain height difference exists at the bottom, other methods are needed to compensate the height difference, and the design in the aspect is also a difficult point in the conventional double-shooting module. Generally, in a dual camera module with a certain height difference, a split type scheme is generally adopted.

In addition, with the development of smart phones towards the direction of being light, thin and large in screen ratio, especially the development of smart phones towards the direction of being full-screen, extremely high requirements are put forward to camera modules. Along with the development of large screen proportion and full screen, in order to adapt to the requirement of electronic equipment, the module of making a video recording, especially leading camera, focus on the module length and width size of making a video recording more to adapt to the design requirement of narrow limit, full screen. However, the existing camera module, especially the front-mounted dual-camera module, still stays in the design idea that the original split-type module is assembled through an external bracket, and cannot well meet the requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a split double-camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method and electronic equipment, which reduce the size of the split double-camera module in the horizontal direction and are more suitable for the requirement of narrowing the edge of the electronic equipment.

An object of the present invention is to provide a split camera module and a photosensitive assembly, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic device, which do not require a frame support of a conventional integrated dual camera module, and enable two camera module units to be assembled smoothly, thereby reducing costs.

An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated camera module, a light sensing assembly, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic device, which determine the positions of two camera module units through a positioning plate, thereby facilitating respective active calibration, and at the same time facilitating positioning, and increasing the degree of freedom in respective designs of the camera module units.

An object of the present invention is to provide a split type dual camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method thereof and an electronic device, wherein the heights of the bottom ends of the top ends of the split type camera module are respectively consistent, the split type camera module is convenient to install, and the split type camera module can meet the requirements of the electronic device.

An object of the present invention is to provide a split camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic device, in which the split camera module compensates for a height difference while reducing a size in a horizontal direction, thereby optimizing a space utilization rate.

An object of the present invention is to provide a split camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method thereof and an electronic device, wherein an electronic component of at least one camera module unit in the split camera module is disposed in a height difference space, so as to fully utilize the height difference space and save the original occupied space of the electronic component, thereby reducing the overall size of the split dual camera module in the horizontal direction.

The invention aims to provide a split type camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method of the split type camera module and electronic equipment, wherein the height of the camera module can be adjusted in a large range by arranging electronic components in the split type camera module and matching with an integrated forming process.

The invention aims to provide a split type camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method of the split type camera module and electronic equipment, wherein the equipment of a single component in the split type camera module is matched with an integral forming process, and the balance is achieved in the aspects of reducing the size in the horizontal direction and the size in the vertical direction.

An object of the present invention is to provide a split camera module and a photosensitive assembly, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic device, in which a conventional external frame is not required, so that consistency constraints on camera module units are reduced, and the camera module unit can be more suitable for different types of camera module unit configuration requirements.

An object of the present invention is to provide a split camera module and a photosensitive assembly, a method for manufacturing the same, and an electronic device, wherein the split camera module is suitable for being configured as a front camera of the electronic device.

The invention aims to provide a split type camera module, a photosensitive assembly, a manufacturing method of the split type double-camera module and electronic equipment, wherein the split type double-camera module is suitable for intelligent electronic equipment with high screen ratio and narrow sides.

To achieve at least one of the above objects, one aspect of the present invention provides a split dual camera module, including:

a first camera module unit;

a second camera module unit; and

the camera comprises a positioning plate, wherein a height difference space is formed at the bottom of the first camera module unit and the bottom of the second camera module unit, the first camera module unit comprises a compensation molding body, the compensation molding body is integrally formed and is arranged in the height difference space in a compensation mode, and the first camera module unit and the second camera module unit are arranged on the positioning plate to determine the relative positions of the two camera module units.

According to some embodiments, the first camera module unit comprises a first photosensitive assembly and a first lens, the first lens is located on a photosensitive path of the first photosensitive assembly, the first photosensitive assembly comprises a first circuit board, a first photosensitive element and at least one first electronic component, the first electronic component is electrically connected with the first photosensitive element and located on two sides of the first circuit board, and therefore the size of the camera module unit in the horizontal direction is reduced.

According to some embodiments, the first circuit board has a first top surface and a first bottom surface, the first top surface has a photosensitive element disposition region, the photosensitive element is disposed in the photosensitive element disposition region, the first bottom surface has a first electronic component disposition region, and the first electronic component is disposed in the first electronic component disposition region.

According to some embodiments, the first electronic component arrangement region corresponds to the first light sensing element arrangement region.

According to some embodiments, the second camera module unit includes a second photosensitive assembly and a second lens, the second lens is located the sensitization route of second photosensitive assembly, the second photosensitive assembly includes a second circuit board, a second photosensitive element and at least one second electronic component, the second electronic component with the second optical component electricity is connected first circuit board, the second electronic component with the second photosensitive element is located the homonymy of second circuit board.

According to some embodiments, the positioning plate is a steel plate or a main board of an electronic device.

According to some embodiments, the compensation molded body is formed by means of molding or injection molding.

According to some embodiments, the first electronic component is electrically connected to the first wiring board upside down.

According to some embodiments, the first electronic component is selected from the group consisting of: one or more of a resistor, a capacitor, a diode, a triode, a potentiometer, a relay and a driver.

According to some embodiments, the first photosensitive element is electrically connected to the first circuit board through at least one electrical connection element selected from one of a gold wire, a silver wire, a copper wire, an aluminum wire, a pad, and a pin.

According to some embodiments, the first camera module unit comprises a support mounted to a top peripheral side region of the first top surface of the first circuit board.

According to some embodiments, the first camera module unit comprises a first molded base integrally formed with the top peripheral side region and at least a portion of the non-photosensitive region of the first circuit board.

According to some embodiments, the first camera module unit includes a first lens carrying element, and the first lens is carried on the first lens carrying element.

According to some embodiments, the first lens bearing element is a fixed element to form a fixed focus camera module.

According to some embodiments, the first lens bearing element is a driving element to form a moving focus camera module.

According to some embodiments, the driving element is selected from one of a voice coil motor, a piezoelectric motor.

According to some embodiments, the first lens is directly fixed to the mount.

According to some embodiments, the second camera module unit comprises a second molded body integrally formed on the second top surface of the second circuit board and at least a part of the non-photosensitive area of the second photosensitive element.

According to some embodiments, the second molded body encapsulates the second electronic component.

According to some embodiments, the first molded base and the second molded body are formed by molding.

According to some embodiments, the second photosensitive element is electrically connected to the second circuit board through at least one second electrical connection element, and the second molding body encapsulates the second electrical connection element.

According to some embodiments, the split dual camera module comprises a spacer disposed between the two camera module units.

According to some embodiments, the camera module unit includes a filter element disposed in a photosensitive path of the photosensitive element.

According to some embodiments, the two camera module units are fixed to the positioning plate by bonding.

Another aspect of the present invention provides a split bi-photography photosensitive assembly, comprising:

the first photosensitive assembly comprises a first circuit board, a first photosensitive element and at least one first electronic component, the first electronic component and the first photosensitive element are electrically connected with the first circuit board, and the first electronic component and the first photosensitive element are positioned on two sides of the first circuit board so as to reduce the size of the first photosensitive assembly in the horizontal direction;

a second photosensitive assembly; and

and the first photosensitive assembly and the second photosensitive assembly are fixed on the positioning plate.

According to some embodiments, the first photosensitive assembly includes a compensation molded body integrally formed on the first circuit board to encapsulate the first electronic component.

Another aspect of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a split dual camera, which includes the steps of:

(A) respectively forming two camera module units, wherein the top ends of the two camera module units are level, a height difference space is formed on the bottom surface of the circuit board, and a compensation molding body is compensated in the height difference space; and

(B) and respectively positioning the two camera module units on a positioning plate.

Another aspect of the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising:

a split dual camera module, and

the split double-camera module is configured on the equipment main body.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a split dual camera module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a split-type telephoto module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a split-type telephoto module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic assembly flow diagram of the split dual camera module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a modified implementation of the split-type dual camera module according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a split-type dual camera module according to a second embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a split camera module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram comparing the split dual-camera module according to the above embodiment of the present invention with the conventional dual-camera.

Fig. 9 is a schematic application diagram of the split dual camera module according to the above embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus the above terms are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a split-type camcorder 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is illustrated. The split bi-camera module 100 according to the present invention optimizes the size of the horizontal direction, so that the split bi-camera module 100 is more suitable for being applied to an intelligent electronic device requiring a high screen ratio, such as a full-screen mobile phone.

For convenience and clarity of description, two directions in which the circuit board extends horizontally are defined as X, Y directions, and a direction perpendicular to the circuit board, that is, a direction along which the lens extends is defined as a Z direction, which is also referred to as a vertical direction.

As shown in fig. 1, a perspective view of a split-type dual camera module 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown. Fig. 2 is a sectional view of a split-type telephoto module 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the split telephoto module 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic assembly flow diagram of the split dual camera module 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the split dual camera module 100 includes two camera module units and a positioning plate 40. The two camera module units are assembled and positioned through the positioning plate 40.

The heights of the top end parts of the two camera module units are consistent, so that the camera module units are suitable for the installation requirements of applied electronic equipment. For example, the screen of the electronic equipment is matched, so that the screen is smoother and more attractive. The bottom ends of the two camera module units are consistent in height so as to be conveniently assembled and applied. More specifically, the bottom end portions of the two camera module units are fixed to the positioning plate 40, respectively, so as to maintain a flat bottom.

Further, the two camera module units are respectively a first camera module unit 10 and a second camera module unit 20. The first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are independent of each other and assembled by the positioning plate 40. For example by adhesive attachment with an adhesive medium.

The first camera module unit 10 includes a first photosensitive element 11 and a first lens 12, and the first lens 12 is disposed on a photosensitive path of the first photosensitive element 11.

The first photosensitive assembly 11 includes a first circuit board 111 and a first photosensitive element 112, the first photosensitive element 112 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 111, so that the first photosensitive element 112 and the first circuit board 111 transmit photoelectric information. In this embodiment of the present invention, the first photosensitive element 112 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 111 through at least one first electrical connection element 116. The first electrical connection element 116 is exemplified by, but not limited to, a gold wire, a silver wire, a copper wire, an aluminum wire, a pad, and a pin.

More specifically, the first circuit board 111 has a first top surface 1111 and a first bottom surface 1112. The first top surface 1111 has a first photosensitive element disposition region 11111 and a first top peripheral side region 11112. For example, but not limited to, the first top peripheral side region 11112 surrounds the first photosensitive element arrangement region 11111, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the arrangement of the first top peripheral side region 11112 and the first photosensitive element arrangement region 11111 may be in other manners. The first photosensitive element 112 has a first photosensitive region 1121 and a first non-photosensitive region 1122, the first photosensitive region 1121 is used for performing a photosensitive function, the first non-photosensitive region 1122 is used for performing an electrical connection, and the first non-photosensitive region 1122 surrounds the first photosensitive region 1121.

The first photosensitive element 112 is disposed on the first photosensitive element disposition region 11111 of the first top surface 1111 of the first circuit board 111 by surface mounting. The first electrical connection element 116 electrically connects at least a portion of the first non-photosensitive region 1122 of the first photosensitive element 112 and at least a portion of the first top peripheral side region 11112 of the first top surface 1111 of the first wiring board 111. The first electrical connection element 116 may selectively electrically connect one, two, three, or four sides of the first non-photosensitive region 1122 of the first photosensitive element 112.

The first photosensitive assembly 11 includes at least one first electronic component 115, and the first electronic component 115 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 111, so as to cooperate with the first circuit board 111 to complete photoelectric information conversion and transmission. The first electronic component 115 is exemplified by but not limited to a resistor, a capacitor, a diode, a triode, a potentiometer, a relay, and a driver.

The first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111 has a first electronic component arrangement region 11121 and a first bottom peripheral side region 11122. By way of example and not limitation, the first bottom periphery side region 11122 surrounds the first electronic component arrangement region 11121. The first electronic component arrangement region 11121 corresponds to the first photosensitive element arrangement region 11111.

The first electronic component 115 is disposed in the electronic component disposition region 11121 of the first bottom surface 1112 of the first wiring board 111. That is, the first electronic component 115 is disposed at a position below the first light sensing element 112. In other words, the first electronic component 115 and the first photosensitive element 112 are located on both sides of the first circuit board 111. It is worth mentioning that in the conventional dual camera module, the electronic components are usually disposed on the top surface of the circuit board, i.e. the electronic components and the photosensitive components are located on the same side, for example, the electronic components are disposed on the periphery of the photosensitive components, and therefore each electronic component occupies a certain disposition space in the horizontal direction, so that the size of the camera module in the horizontal direction is larger, whereas in the present invention, the first electronic component 115 is disposed on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111 and located below the first photosensitive component 112, so that no additional space in the horizontal direction, for example, no space in the first top circumferential side region 11112 of the first top surface 1111 is occupied, so that the size of the camera module unit in the horizontal direction, i.e. the size in the XY direction, is reduced.

The first electronic component 115 is electrically connected to the first wiring board 111 in an inverted state. Specifically, the first electronic component 115 has a top surface and a bottom surface, and the bottom surface is provided with an electrical connection pad for electrically connecting the first circuit board 111. That is, the first electronic component 115 is electrically connected to the first circuit board 111 in a reversed manner through the electrical connection pad located on the bottom surface.

The first photosensitive assembly 11 includes a compensation molding body 114, and the compensation molding body 114 is integrally formed on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111. Further, the compensation mold body 114 integrally covers the first electronic component 115, thereby fixing the first electronic component 115.

It is also worth mentioning that the compensation mold body 114 is used for compensating the height difference of the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 so that the heights of the top end portion and the bottom end portion of the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are respectively consistent. For example, the top ends of the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are consistent, so that the surface of the split camera module is adapted to the mounted electronic equipment, and the bottom ends of the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are consistent, so that the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are flatly disposed on the plate-shaped positioning plate 40, and the whole installation, use and transportation are convenient.

For example, the compensation molded body 114 is integrally formed on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111 by molding. Such as transfer molding.

It is also worth mentioning that the height of the compensation mold body 114 can be adjusted according to the height difference between the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20, so that the height consistency of the two end portions of the split dual camera module 100 can be conveniently adjusted.

Furthermore, the first electronic component 15 mounted on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111 is covered by the compensation molded body 114, so that the structural strength of the first circuit board 111 can be enhanced, and the structural stability of the first camera module unit 10 can be enhanced.

The first camera module unit 10 can further include a support 113, and the support 113 has a light-passing hole 1130, so that the light passing through the first lens 12 reaches the first photosensitive element 112 through the light-passing hole 1130. The support 113 is mounted to the first top peripheral side region 11112 of the first top surface 1111 of the first wiring board 111. For example, fixedly secured to the first top peripheral side region 11112 by adhesive bonding.

It is also worth mentioning that, in the conventional COB type camera module, the electronic component is convexly disposed around the photosensitive component, and the lens holder is installed at the periphery of the electronic component, that is, the lens holder needs to reserve an installation space for the electronic component in the horizontal direction, and in order to prevent the electronic component from being touched during installation, an additional safety space needs to be reserved in the longitudinal direction, so that the size of the lens holder is relatively large, and the size of the whole camera module is relatively large. In the present invention, the first electronic component 115 is disposed on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111, and does not occupy the installation space of the first top peripheral side region 11112 of the first top surface 1111 of the first circuit board 111, so that the size of the support 113 in both the horizontal direction and the longitudinal direction can be appropriately adjusted and reduced, thereby reducing the size of the dual camera module 100 and reducing the installation difficulty.

Further, the first camera module unit 10 further includes a first lens carrying element 14, and the first lens carrying element 14 is used for carrying the first lens 12. The first lens bearing element 14 is mounted on top of the support 113 so that the first lens 12 is located in the photosensitive path of the first photosensitive assembly 11. Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first lens carrier 14 is a fixing element for fixedly carrying the first lens 12, so that the first camera module unit 10 forms a fixed focus camera module.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the first lens carrying element 14 is a driving element, such as a voice coil motor or a piezoelectric motor, and the driving element can driveably carry the first lens 12, so that the first camera module unit 10 forms a moving focus camera module. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the type of the first camera module unit 10 is not a limitation of the present invention. Of course, in other embodiments of the present invention, the first lens 12 can be directly fixed to the support 113 without the first lens carrier 14, thereby forming a focus camera module.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the first image module unit 10 further includes a first filter element 13, and the first filter element 13 is disposed in a photosensitive path of the first photosensitive element 112, so that light passing through the first lens 12 reaches the first photosensitive element 112 after being filtered by the first filter element 13. That is, the first filter element 13 is located between the first lens 12 and the first photosensitive element 112. In this embodiment of the invention, the first filter element 13 is mounted to the support 113. It is understood that in other embodiments, the first filter element 13 may be located on the top side of the first lens 12, or the first filter element 13 may be replaced by a filter layer, which may be coated on the lens of the first lens 12 or attached to the surface of the first photosensitive element 112.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the second camera module unit 20 includes a second photosensitive element 21 and a second lens 22, and the second lens 22 is disposed in a photosensitive path of the second photosensitive element 21.

The second photosensitive assembly 21 includes a second circuit board 211 and a second photosensitive element 212, and the second photosensitive element 212 is electrically connected to the second circuit board 211, so that the second photosensitive element 212 and the second circuit board 211 perform photoelectric information transmission. In this embodiment of the present invention, the second photosensitive element 212 is electrically connected to the second circuit board 211 through at least one second electrical connection element 216. The second electrical connection element 216 is exemplified by, but not limited to, gold wire, silver wire, copper wire, aluminum wire, pad, pin.

More specifically, the second circuit board 211 has a second top surface 2111 and a second bottom surface 2112. The second top surface 2111 has a second photosensitive-element disposition region 21111 and a second top-peripheral side region 21112. For example, but not limited to, the second top peripheral side region 21112 surrounds the second photosensitive element disposition region 21111, and in other embodiments of the present invention, the disposition of the second photosensitive element disposition region 21111 and the second top peripheral side region 21112 may be in other manners. The second photosensitive element 212 has a second photosensitive region 2121 and a second non-photosensitive region 2122, the second photosensitive region 2121 is used for performing a photosensitive function, the second non-photosensitive region 2122 is used for performing an electrical connection, and the second non-photosensitive region 2122 surrounds the second photosensitive region 2121.

The second photosensitive element 212 is disposed in the second photosensitive element disposition region 21111 of the second top surface 2111 of the second circuit board 211 by surface mounting. The second electrical connection element 216 electrically connects at least a portion of the second non-photosensitive region 2122 of the second photosensitive element 212 and at least a portion of the second top peripheral side region 21112 of the second top surface 2111 of the second wiring board 211. The second electrical connecting member 216 can selectively electrically connect one side, two sides, three sides or four sides of the second non-photosensitive region 2122 of the second photosensitive element 212.

The second photosensitive assembly 21 includes at least one second electronic component 215, and the second electronic component 215 is electrically connected to the second circuit board 211, so as to cooperate with the second circuit board 211 to complete photoelectric information conversion and transmission. The second electronic component 215 is exemplified by but not limited to a resistor, a capacitor, a diode, a triode, a potentiometer, a relay, and a driver.

The second electronic component 215 is provided in a second top peripheral side region 21112 of the second top surface 2111 of the second wiring board 211. That is, the second electronic component 215 is disposed at the same side position as the second photosensitive element 212. In other words, in the second camera module unit 20, the second photosensitive element 212 and the second electronic component 215 are disposed on the same side of the second circuit board 211.

The second photosensitive assembly 21 includes a molded base 217, and the molded base 217 is integrally formed on the second top surface 2111 of the second circuit board 211. Further, the molded base 217 integrally covers the second electronic component 215, thereby fixing the second electronic component 215.

The molded base 217 has a through hole 2170 to facilitate the light passing through the second lens 22 to reach the second photosensitive element 212.

It is also worth mentioning that in the camera module formed by the conventional COB packaging process, the electronic component is convexly disposed around the photosensitive component, and the lens holder is mounted on the periphery of the electronic component, that is, the lens holder needs to reserve a mounting space for the electronic component, and an additional safety space needs to be reserved in order to prevent the electronic component from being touched during mounting, so that the size of the lens holder is relatively large, and the size of the whole camera module in the horizontal direction is relatively large.

For example, the molded base 217 is integrally molded with the second top surface 2111 of the second circuit board 211 by molding. Such as by transfer molding. In this embodiment of the present invention, the mold base 217 is integrally formed on the second non-photosensitive area 2122 of the second photosensitive element 212 to cover the second electrical connecting element 216, so as to further reduce the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the split dual camera module 100.

It should be noted that the height of the mold base 217 can be adjusted according to the height difference between the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20, so that the height uniformity of the two end portions of the split dual camera module 100 can be conveniently adjusted.

Further, the second camera module unit 20 further includes a second lens carrying element 24, and the second lens carrying element 24 is used for carrying a lens. The second lens bearing element 24 is mounted on top of the molded base 217 such that the second lens 22 is located in the photosensitive path of the second photosensitive assembly 21. Specifically, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second lens carrying element 24 is a fixing element for fixedly carrying the second lens 22, so that the second camera module unit 20 constitutes a fixed focus camera module.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the second lens carrying element 24 is a driving element, such as a voice coil motor or a piezoelectric motor, and the driving element can driveably carry the second lens 22, so that the second camera module unit 20 forms a moving focus camera module. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the type of the second camera module unit 20 is not a limitation of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the second camera module further includes a second filter element 23, and the second filter element 23 is disposed in a photosensitive path of the second photosensitive element 212, so that light passing through the second lens 22 reaches the second photosensitive element 212 after being filtered by the second filter element 23. That is, the second filter element 23 is located between the second lens 22 and the second photosensitive element 212. In this embodiment of the invention, the second filter element 23 is mounted to the molded base 217. It is understood that in other embodiments, the second filter element 23 may be located on the top side of the second lens 22, or the second filter element 23 may be replaced by a filter layer, which may be coated on the lens of the second lens 22 or attached to the surface of the second photosensitive element 212.

The first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111 and the second bottom surface 2112 of the second circuit board 211 of the first camera module unit 10 form a height difference space 30. The first electronic component 115 is disposed in the height difference space 30, thereby making full use of the height difference space 30. The compensating mold body 114 is supplemented to the height difference space 30 so as to compensate for the height difference between the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit such that the heights of the top and bottom of the camera module units are uniform.

For example, in some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning plate 40 is a steel plate. It is worth mentioning that, in the split type camera module of tradition, assemble two solitary camera modules through the framework support of metal, assembly process is complicated relatively, for example through the mode equipment of invering, and metal framework support itself is with higher costs, consequently makes the cost of the split type camera module of tradition higher. In the present invention, the positioning plate 40 is only used for positioning and assembling, and the open structure makes the assembling process simpler and reduces the manufacturing cost.

Further, the split dual camera module 100 includes a spacer 50, and the spacer 50 is disposed between the two camera module units to stabilize the two camera module units. The spacer 50 may be a magnetic spacer, a plastic sheet.

The first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 may be different types of camera modules, respectively, so as to form dual camera modules with different functions. In some embodiments, the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are fixed focus camera modules. In some implementations, the first camera module unit 10 is a fixed focus camera module, and the second camera module unit 20 is a moving focus camera module. In some embodiments, the first camera module unit 10 is a moving focus camera module, and the second camera module unit 20 is a fixed focus camera module. In some embodiments, the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are both moving focus camera modules. The split dual camera module 100 may be configured as a front or rear camera of an electronic device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembly process of the split dual camera module 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention. In the assembling process, the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 may be assembled respectively, then the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are actively calibrated, and then the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are fixed to the positioning plate 40, for example, fixed in a bonding manner, so that the relative positions of the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are determined.

It is worth mentioning that in the conventional dual/multi camera module with an integrated substrate, the elements of the two camera modules are mutually influenced, so that active calibration is not easy to perform. In the traditional split type double-camera module, two camera modules need to be assembled and fixed through the metal frame, the assembly difficulty is high, and the cost is high.

As shown in fig. 5, is a schematic diagram of a modified embodiment of the split-type telephoto module 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, the first camera module unit 10 includes a first molded base 117, and the first molded base 117 is integrally formed on the first top surface 1111 of the first circuit board 111 so as to provide a mounting position.

More specifically, the first molded base 117 is integrally formed with the first top peripheral side region 11112 of the first top surface 1111 and the non-photosensitive region 1122 of at least a portion of the first photosensitive element 112. The first molded base 117 encases the first electrical connection element 116.

The first lens carrying element 14 is mounted to the first molded base 117 and the first filter element 13 is mounted to the first molded base 117.

That is, in this manner, the first molded base 117 provides a mounting position for the first lens carrier element 14 and the first filter element 13 instead of the mount 113. And the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the first camera module unit 10 can be further reduced by means of integral molding.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a split dual camera module 100 according to a second embodiment of the present invention is provided. In this embodiment of the present invention, the positioning plate 40 is an electronic equipment main board. That is, the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are attached to the electronic equipment main board to form the split dual camera module 100.

Specifically, the electronic equipment motherboard is a smartphone motherboard, and in the manufacturing process, the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 are respectively assembled and then actively calibrated and fixed to the smartphone motherboard, so that an independent steel plate is not required, and the process of installing the split dual-camera module 100 in the electronic equipment is reduced.

As shown in fig. 8, it is a schematic diagram comparing the split dual camera module 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention with the conventional dual camera module. In the conventional dual camera module, the electronic device and the photosensitive device are disposed on the same side, so that the size of the conventional dual camera module in the horizontal direction is relatively large. On the other hand, there is the difference in height between two modules of making a video recording, and produces through traditional handicraft, hardly makes a video recording the difference in height control between the module at the error within range that the error is little relatively, easily leads to two optical axes of making a video recording the module to produce great difference, is unfavorable for improving the image quality of two modules of making a video recording.

In the camera module according to the present invention, on the one hand, the electronic components in the camera module unit with a lower height, i.e., the first camera module unit 10, are disposed on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111 and are compensated for packaging by way of integral molding, the height difference space 30 is formed by the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 due to different types, the spatial position of the first top surface 1111 of the first circuit board 111 is released, the lateral dimension of the support 113 is reduced, and thus the lateral dimension of the camera module is reduced.

The two camera module units are matched with each other, and the higher camera module unit, that is, the second electronic component 215 of the second camera module unit 20 is disposed on the second top surface 2111 of the second circuit board 211 and is not disposed on the second bottom surface 2112, so that the height difference between the first camera module unit 10 and the second camera module unit 20 is not further increased, and the configuration is optimized. And the heights of the top end part and the bottom end part of the split double-shooting module 100 are consistent by means of compensation arrangement.

In the conventional camera module, the electronic device is developed towards the light and thin direction, so that the thickness of the camera module is concerned more, and along with the recent pursuit of the narrow-edge and full-screen directions of the electronic device, the size requirement of the camera module in the horizontal direction is improved, and the matching of the overall size in the horizontal direction and the overall size in the vertical direction is also improved.

It is also worth mentioning that the development of the camera module depends on the development of the electronic device, for example, when the smart phone pursues a light and thin stage, only the thickness reduction is concerned about, so that the height of the camera module does not exceed the thickness of the smart phone, and when the smart phone develops towards the narrow edge and high screen ratio direction, not only the height dimension in the vertical direction but also the dimension in the horizontal direction need to be considered, so that the design also needs to break through the original design idea.

In addition, electronic equipment is developing towards being frivolous, and the whole thickness of smart mobile phone is only a few millimeters, to the size of the module of making a video recording miniaturization more and more, and under the condition that the module of making a video recording is greatly developed, to two camera modules, any possible size improvement is all vital, even very small-size improvement all is important. For example, the occupied space of the electronic component is released and disposed in the height difference space 30, so that the occupied space is reduced while the height difference space 30 is used. In addition, the height difference space 30 between the two camera module units can be further compensated by an integral packaging manner, so that the heights of the tops and the bottoms of the two camera module units are consistent, and the split dual-camera module 100 is optimized by combining an electronic component configuration manner with an integrally formed packaging process.

For example, in a conventional dual camera module, when the heights of the tops of two camera modules are consistent, the height difference h1 formed by the two camera modules due to different types is generally in the range of 0-1 mm, the height h2 of a capacitor is generally about 0.35mm, and the thickness h3 of a chip is generally about 0.15 mm. In the conventional dual camera module, the capacitor is disposed on one side of the chip, so that the height of the chip package is increased along with the height of the capacitor, and the overall height of the camera module is increased. On the other hand, the capacitor is arranged on the outer side of the gold wire, so that the size of the camera module in the horizontal direction extends and expands.

In the present invention, since the first electronic component 115, such as a capacitor, a driver, and the like, is disposed on the first bottom surface 1112 of the first circuit board 111, it is not necessary to dispose an electronic component outside a gold wire, and thus the size of the split dual camera module 100 in the horizontal direction, for example, the d size shown in fig. 8, can be reduced, and a smaller capacitor can be accommodated in the larger step space 30, and the step space 30 can be utilized, and the molding material can be reduced. The height difference space 30 is completely compensated by molding.

Fig. 9 is a schematic application diagram of the split dual camera module 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention. The split dual-camera module 100 is applied to an electronic device 200, and the electronic device 200 includes an electronic device main body 201 and the camera module 100. The split bi-camera module 100 is electrically connected to the electronic device main body 201. The electronic device 200 is exemplified by, but not limited to, a smart phone, a wearable device, a tablet, a personal digital assistant, a monitoring device, a home appliance, and the like. The electronic device is illustrated as a smart phone in fig. 9, the electronic device 200 includes a display 202, the display 202 is mounted on the device body 201, and the display 202 is suitable for being a narrow-edge screen or a full screen. However, in other application modes of the present invention, the electronic device 200 may also be other types of electronic devices, and the type of the electronic device 200 is not limited by the present invention.

The split double-camera module 100 compensates the height difference space of the two camera module units by arranging an electronic component on the bottom surface of the circuit board, and the split double-camera module different from the traditional COB (chip on board) process is manufactured, so that the size of the split double-camera module 100 in the horizontal direction can be reduced, the height is reduced, and the electronic equipment is more suitable for the narrow-edge and full-screen development. Preferably, the split dual-camera module 100 is suitable for being configured as a front dual-camera of an electronic device.

It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two sensitization subassemblies of shooing of components of a whole that can function independently which characterized in that includes:

the first photosensitive assembly comprises a first circuit board, a first photosensitive element and at least one first electronic component, wherein the first photosensitive element and the at least one first electronic component are electrically connected to the first circuit board respectively;

a second photosensitive assembly, wherein the second photosensitive assembly comprises a second circuit board and a second photosensitive element electrically connected to the second circuit board; and

a locating plate, wherein the first photosensitive assembly and the second photosensitive assembly are respectively fixed on the locating plate.

2. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 1, wherein the first photosensitive element of the first photosensitive assembly and the second photosensitive element of the second photosensitive assembly have a height difference.

3. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 1, wherein the first electronic component is located at a position below the first photosensitive element.

4. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 1, wherein the first photosensitive assembly further comprises a compensation molded body integrally formed with the first circuit board.

5. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 3, wherein the first photosensitive assembly further comprises a compensation molded body integrally formed with the first circuit board.

6. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 5, wherein the compensation molded body of the first photosensitive assembly and the second circuit board of the second photosensitive assembly are respectively fixed to the positioning members.

7. The split bi-camera module of claim 1, wherein the first module further comprises a first molded base, the first molded base being integrally formed with the first circuit board.

8. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 1, wherein the second photosensitive assembly further comprises a molded base having a through hole, wherein the molded base is integrally formed with the second circuit board, and the photosensitive area of the second photosensitive element corresponds to the through hole of the molded base.

9. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of claim 8, wherein the molded base encapsulates the non-photosensitive region of the second photosensitive element.

10. The split bi-camera module of claim 8, wherein the second module further comprises at least a second electronic component, the second electronic component being electrically connected to the second circuit board, the molded base housing the second electronic component.

11. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly of any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a spacer disposed between the first photosensitive assembly and the second photosensitive assembly.

12. The split bi-camera photosensitive assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the positioning member is a steel plate or an electronic equipment main board.

13. A split dual camera module, comprising:

the first camera module unit comprises a first photosensitive assembly and a first lens arranged on a photosensitive path of the first photosensitive assembly, wherein the first photosensitive assembly comprises a first circuit board, a first photosensitive element and at least one first electronic component, the first photosensitive element and the at least one first electronic component are electrically connected to the first circuit board respectively, and the first electronic component and the first photosensitive element are positioned on two opposite sides of the first circuit board;

the second camera shooting module unit comprises a second photosensitive assembly and a second lens arranged on a photosensitive path of the second photosensitive assembly, wherein the second photosensitive assembly comprises a second circuit board and a second photosensitive element electrically connected to the second circuit board; and

14. The split camera module of claim 13, wherein the first photosensitive element of the first photosensitive assembly and the second photosensitive element of the second photosensitive assembly have a height difference.

15. The split camera module of claim 13, wherein the first electronic component is located below the first light sensing element.

16. The split camera module of claim 13, wherein the first photosensitive assembly further comprises a compensation molded body integrally formed with the first circuit board.

17. The split camera module of claim 15, wherein the first photosensitive assembly further comprises a compensation molded body integrally formed with the first circuit board.

18. The split camera module of claim 17, wherein the compensation molded body of the first photosensitive assembly and the second circuit board of the second photosensitive assembly are respectively fixed to the positioning member.

19. The split camera module according to claim 13, wherein the first camera module unit further comprises a holder having a light-passing hole, the holder is disposed on the first circuit board, and a light-sensing area of the first light-sensing element corresponds to the light-passing hole of the holder.

20. The split camera module of claim 19, wherein the first camera module unit further comprises a first filter element mounted to the holder to hold the first filter element between the first lens and the first photosensitive element by the book-searching holder.

21. The split camera module of claim 13, wherein the first photosensitive assembly further comprises a first molded base, the first molded base being integrally formed with the first circuit board.

22. The split camera module of claim 13, wherein the second photosensitive assembly further comprises a molded base having a through hole, wherein the molded base is integrally formed with the second circuit board, and the photosensitive area of the second photosensitive element corresponds to the through hole of the molded base.

23. The split camera module of claim 22, wherein the molded base encapsulates the non-photosensitive area of the second photosensitive element.

24. The split camera module of claim 22, wherein the second photosensitive assembly further comprises at least a second electronic component, the second electronic component is electrically connected to the second circuit board, and the molded base encapsulates the second electronic component.

25. The split camera module of any of claims 13 to 24, further comprising a spacer disposed between the first and second photosensitive assemblies.

26. The split camera module according to any one of claims 13 to 24, wherein the positioning member is a steel plate or an electronic device main board.

27. An electronic device, comprising:

an electronic device main body; and

at least a components of a whole that can function independently two camera modules, it includes: