CN113201932A - 一种火山岩面料 - Google Patents

一种火山岩面料 Download PDF

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CN113201932A
CN113201932A CN202110467541.5A CN202110467541A CN113201932A CN 113201932 A CN113201932 A CN 113201932A CN 202110467541 A CN202110467541 A CN 202110467541A CN 113201932 A CN113201932 A CN 113201932A
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parts
volcanic rock
fabric
bamboo charcoal
antistatic agent
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顼栋
王超
陶连霞
刘雪改
恽彬杰
秦瑶
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Changzhou Melna Garment Co ltd
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Changzhou Melna Garment Co ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
    • D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04C—BRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C1/00—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof
    • D04C1/02—Braid or lace, e.g. pillow-lace; Processes for the manufacture thereof made from particular materials
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    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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    • D06M11/45—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 3 or 13 of the Periodic System; Aluminates
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
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    • D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic System; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/83—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
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    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
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Abstract

本发明属于面料领域，尤其是一种火山岩面料，针对现有的火山岩面料的抗菌、阻燃性能较差问题，现提出如下方案，其包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩30‑40份、植物纤维40‑50份、竹炭纤维10‑15份、甲壳素1‑5份、纳米银1‑5份、橄榄叶提取物2‑7份、三氧化二锑3‑8份、氢氧化镁1‑5份、氢氧化铝1‑5份、抗静电剂0.5‑1份，本发明具备保暖、抑菌抗菌、吸湿透气、防臭、阻燃性能，制备方法简单。

Description

一种火山岩面料
技术领域
本发明涉及面料领域，尤其涉及一种火山岩面料。
背景技术
面料就是用来制作服装的材料。作为服装三要素之一，面料不仅可以诠释服装的风格和特性，而且直接左右着服装的色彩、造型的表现效果，在服装大世界里，服装的面料五花八门，日新月异。但是从总体上来讲，优质、高档的面料，大都具有穿著舒适、吸汗透气、悬垂挺括、视觉高贵、触觉柔美等几个方面的特点。火山岩高分子面料的最大特点就是暖和、柔软,适合贴身穿。采用核壳结构双技能粉体专利制造技术，将火山岩和有机植物碳化材料结合在一起，形成“微量金属元素+炭材料”的复方结构，比一般发热纱线更具保温效果。同时由于火山岩本身就含有大量的硒、铝、钙、钠、镁、钛、锰、铁、镍、钴等几十种矿物质和微量元素，这些复杂结构的金属化合物很容易吸收热能，加上其结构呈现不规则多孔结构，有超强蓄热能力，有效升温保暖、美肤、调湿。
现有的火山岩面料的抗菌、阻燃性能较差，因此我们提出了一种火山岩面料，用来解决上述问题。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在火山岩面料的抗菌、阻燃性能较差的缺点，而提出的一种火山岩面料。
本发明提出的一种火山岩面料，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩30-40份、植物纤维40-50份、竹炭纤维10-15份、甲壳素1-5份、纳米银1-5份、橄榄叶提取物2-7份、三氧化二锑3-8份、氢氧化镁1-5份、氢氧化铝1-5份、抗静电剂0.5-1份。
优选的，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩31-39份、植物纤维41-49份、竹炭纤维11-14份、甲壳素2-4份、纳米银2-4份、橄榄叶提取物3-6份、三氧化二锑4-7份、氢氧化镁2-4份、氢氧化铝2-4份、抗静电剂0.6-0.9份。
优选的，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩35份、植物纤维45份、竹炭纤维12份、甲壳素3份、纳米银3份、橄榄叶提取物4份、三氧化二锑5份、氢氧化镁3份、氢氧化铝3份、抗静电剂0.7份。
优选的，包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
优选的，所述抗静电剂为烷基磷酸酯类、聚胺类、聚酯聚醚类、三嗪类抗静电剂中的一种或多种。
优选的，所述S2中，将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为10-20min。
优选的，所述S3中，植物纤维和竹炭纤维依次经过络筒工序、整经工序、浆纱工序、穿经工序，形成预织纱线。
优选的，所述S4中，对制得火山岩面料的外观进行检验，检验合格进行入库存储，对合格的量进行计算，检验不合格的直接剔除，并对剔除的量进行计算，进而计算出实时合格率。
本发明的有益效果是：
通过以火山岩为原料有超强蓄热能力，有效升温保暖、美肤、调湿；
通过以竹炭纤维为原料具有吸湿透气、抑菌抗菌、冬暖夏凉、绿色环保等特点，通过以纳米银为原料具备很好的抗菌防臭的效果，通过以橄榄叶提取物为原料具有抗炎和增强人体免疫力的作用；
通过以甲壳素为原料可以防霉杀菌除臭；
通过以三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝为原料，提高阻燃性能；
本发明具备保暖、抑菌抗菌、吸湿透气、防臭、阻燃性能，制备方法简单。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步解说。
实施例一
本发明提出了一种火山岩面料，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩30份、植物纤维40份、竹炭纤维10份、甲壳素1份、纳米银1份、橄榄叶提取物2份、三氧化二锑3份、氢氧化镁1份、氢氧化铝1份、抗静电剂0.5份；
其制备方法包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为10min，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
实施例二
本发明提出了一种火山岩面料，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩32份、植物纤维42份、竹炭纤维11份、甲壳素2份、纳米银2份、橄榄叶提取物3份、三氧化二锑4份、氢氧化镁2份、氢氧化铝2份、抗静电剂0.6份；
其制备方法包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为12min，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
实施例三
本发明提出了一种火山岩面料，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩34份、植物纤维44份、竹炭纤维12份、甲壳素3份、纳米银3份、橄榄叶提取物4份、三氧化二锑5份、氢氧化镁3份、氢氧化铝3份、抗静电剂0.7份；
其制备方法包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为14min，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
实施例四
本发明提出了一种火山岩面料，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩36份、植物纤维46份、竹炭纤维14份、甲壳素4份、纳米银4份、橄榄叶提取物6份、三氧化二锑7份、氢氧化镁4份、氢氧化铝4份、抗静电剂0.9份；
其制备方法包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为18min，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
实施例五
本发明提出了一种火山岩面料，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩40份、植物纤维50份、竹炭纤维15份、甲壳素5份、纳米银5份、橄榄叶提取物7份、三氧化二锑8份、氢氧化镁5份、氢氧化铝5份、抗静电剂1份；
其制备方法包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为20min，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
对实施例一至五制得的火山岩面料，对比常规的火山岩面料(火山岩和有机植物碳化材料结合物)，实验数据如下表所示：
Figure BDA0003043806930000071
由上述表格可知，本发明提出的火山岩面料在抗菌与阻燃性能方面具有明显提高，且实施二为最佳实施例。
依据GB/T20944-2007对本方案提出的火山岩面料进行抗菌性能检测；
依据GB/T5455-1997对本方案提出的火山岩面料进行阻燃性能检测。
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

1.一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩30-40份、植物纤维40-50份、竹炭纤维10-15份、甲壳素1-5份、纳米银1-5份、橄榄叶提取物2-7份、三氧化二锑3-8份、氢氧化镁1-5份、氢氧化铝1-5份、抗静电剂0.5-1份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩31-39份、植物纤维41-49份、竹炭纤维11-14份、甲壳素2-4份、纳米银2-4份、橄榄叶提取物3-6份、三氧化二锑4-7份、氢氧化镁2-4份、氢氧化铝2-4份、抗静电剂0.6-0.9份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，包括以下重量份的原料：火山岩35份、植物纤维45份、竹炭纤维12份、甲壳素3份、纳米银3份、橄榄叶提取物4份、三氧化二锑5份、氢氧化镁3份、氢氧化铝3份、抗静电剂0.7份。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，包括以下步骤：
S1：通过纳米技术提炼出的火山岩原石中对人体有用的矿物质和微量元素；
S2：将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，制得混合物；
S3：将混合物植入到植物纤维和竹炭纤维内，将植物纤维和竹炭纤维进行混纺，制得纱线；
S4：对纱线进行编织，制得火山岩面料。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，所述抗静电剂为烷基磷酸酯类、聚胺类、聚酯聚醚类、三嗪类抗静电剂中的一种或多种。
6.根据权利要求4所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，所述S2中，将矿物质和微量元素与甲壳素、纳米银、橄榄叶提取物、三氧化二锑、氢氧化镁、氢氧化铝、抗静电剂进行混合，混合时间为10-20min。
7.根据权利要求4所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，所述S3中，植物纤维和竹炭纤维依次经过络筒工序、整经工序、浆纱工序、穿经工序，形成预织纱线。
8.根据权利要求4所述的一种火山岩面料，其特征在于，所述S4中，对制得火山岩面料的外观进行检验，检验合格进行入库存储，对合格的量进行计算，检验不合格的直接剔除，并对剔除的量进行计算，进而计算出实时合格率。
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