CN113197483B - Double-pot-container electric cooker and method for simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and common rice - Google Patents
Double-pot-container electric cooker and method for simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and common rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN113197483B CN113197483B CN202110687097.8A CN202110687097A CN113197483B CN 113197483 B CN113197483 B CN 113197483B CN 202110687097 A CN202110687097 A CN 202110687097A CN 113197483 B CN113197483 B CN 113197483B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J27/00—Cooking-vessels
- A47J27/12—Multiple-unit cooking vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/06—Lids or covers for cooking-vessels
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/24—Warming devices
- A47J36/2483—Warming devices with electrical heating means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J36/00—Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
- A47J36/32—Time-controlled igniting mechanisms or alarm devices
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Abstract
The double-pot-container electric cooker and the method for cooking hypoglycemic rice and common rice simultaneously comprise a first inner pot, a first heater for heating the first inner pot, a second heater for heating the second inner pot, a first water storage chamber for storing clear water, a second water storage chamber for recovering rice soup or pot washing water, a pump system and a controller, wherein the controller is used for managing and controlling the heating work of the first heater and the second heater and managing and controlling the work of the pump system; the system is characterized in that the pump system comprises two water pumping pipelines, three liquid sending pipelines, a main pump and a switching valve group, wherein the main pump and the switching valve group are arranged between the two water pumping pipelines and the three liquid sending pipelines; also comprises a method for cooking the hypoglycemic rice and the common rice simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electric cookers, in particular to a double-container electric cooker and a method for cooking rice by using the double-container electric cooker, and particularly relates to a method for simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and common rice.
Background
With the continuous improvement of the life quality of people, consumers seek diet health more and more, and the low-sugar rice cooked by using the blood sugar reducing rice cooker not only keeps the inherent taste of the rice, but also reduces the starch content in the rice, so that the blood sugar reducing rice cooker is very suitable for diabetics and obese people to eat, and is more and more popular.
For example, chinese utility model patent No. CN201520589973.3 discloses an electric rice cooker with rice and rice soup separated, wherein the cooking basket containing rice is placed in the inner container and soaked in water, and then the electric cooker is powered on to heat; and the upper edge of the cooking basket is fixed with a lifting rod, the lifting rod can move up and down and drive the cooking basket to move up and down in the cooker liner, after the cooking basket is heated to a preset time, the lifting rod drives the cooking basket to move up and separate from rice water, so that the rice water is not discharged in the cooking process, the water is not added for the second time, and the rice is directly steamed by the rice water after the rice is cooked to half-cooked. Although the starch content in the rice can be reduced by separating the rice from the rice soup, part of the rice soup is attached to the rice, so that the residual starch content in the rice is still high, and a certain risk still exists for diabetics and obese people to eat the rice.
For example, the utility model patent proposal with the application number of 201921216064.X and the name of "blood sugar reducing electric rice cooker" comprises an electric rice cooker body, a supporting plate and a water tank, wherein the supporting plate is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the electric rice cooker body, the water tank is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate, the left end of the water tank is connected with a water pipe, the left end of the water tank is sequentially connected with a water absorber I and a water outlet from right to left through the water pipe, the left end of the water outlet is provided with an inner container, a rice frame is arranged in the inner container, the lower end of the rice frame is provided with a filter screen, the lower end of the inner container is provided with an electric heating disc, the left side in the inner container is provided with a vertical pipe, the upper end of the vertical pipe is provided with a recovery pipe, the water absorber II is arranged on the recovery pipe, the water heater II is provided with a valve, the lower end of the recovery pipe is provided with a recovery box, the lower end of the recovery box is provided with a fixing plate, the right end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the electric rice cooker body, the electric cooker is characterized in that a pot is arranged at the upper end of the electric cooker body, an exhaust pipe is arranged on the right side of the vertical pipe of the cooker cover, and the left end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the recovery pipe. The blood sugar reducing electric rice cooker realizes secondary water pumping and blood sugar reduction by respectively injecting water and pumping water into the inner container through the water absorber I and the water absorber II. But the blood sugar reducing rice cooker with the structure has single structure and function and cannot meet the consumption requirements of different ages at home; secondly, the water inlet pipeline formed by the water tank, the first water absorber and the water pipe and the water pumping pipeline formed by the vertical pipe, the recovery pipe, the second water absorber and the recovery tank are arranged independently, so that the water pumping pipeline is difficult to clean conveniently in practice.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one of the above problems in the prior art, the present invention firstly provides a double-inner-container electric cooker, which includes a first inner pot, a first heater for heating the first inner pot, a second heater for heating the second inner pot, a first water storage chamber for storing clean water, a second water storage chamber for recovering rice water or pot washing water, a pump system and a controller, wherein the controller is used for controlling not only the heating operations of the first heater and the second heater, but also the operation of the pump system; the system is characterized in that the pump system comprises two water pumping pipelines, three liquid delivery pipelines, a main pump and a switching valve group, wherein the main pump and the switching valve group are arranged between the two water pumping pipelines and the three liquid delivery pipelines, the two water pumping pipelines are used for respectively pumping liquid in the first inner pot and the first water storage cavity, and the three liquid delivery pipelines are used for respectively delivering liquid to the first inner pot, the second inner pot and the second water storage cavity; the main pump is used for acting the drive under the management and control of controller the liquid in the pump system flows, the switching valves is used for switching two wherein one kind of drinking water pipeline in the two way the drinking water pipeline under the management and control of controller and communicates the feed liquor end of main pump, the switching valves also is used for switching three way wherein one kind of liquid delivery pipeline in the liquid delivery pipeline under the management and control of controller and communicates the play liquid end of main pump.
The first inner pot and the second inner pot are containers for containing cooking food and are respectively provided with a first heater and a second heater, so that the first inner pot and the second inner pot can be heated and cooked under the control of the controller. The first heater and the second heater can work independently under the control of the controller.
The first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber can be arranged separately or combined in a water tank body, but the spaces of the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber are isolated from each other. The pot comprises a first inner pot, a second inner pot, a first heater, a second heater, a first water storage cavity, a second water storage cavity and the like which are all contained in a pot shell.
The switching valve group is not only used for switching off or opening pipelines, but also selectively switching off or opening the pipelines under the control of the controller, so that a passage which can simultaneously circulate liquid can be established between the two water pumping pipelines and the three liquid conveying pipelines, and the liquid in the first inner pot can be conveyed to the first inner pot, the second inner pot or the second water storage chamber, or the clean water in the first water storage chamber can be conveyed to the first inner pot, the second inner pot or the second water storage chamber. In theory the clear water in the first reservoir chamber could be switched into the second reservoir chamber by the pump system governed by the controller, but in practice this need not be the case.
According to the technical scheme, the combination of the main pump, the switching valve group, the first inner pot, the second inner pot, the first water storage chamber and the second water storage chamber has the beneficial technical effects that compared with the prior art: firstly, under the control of the controller, the main pump can pump out the liquid in the first water storage chamber and then respectively send the liquid to the first inner pot or the second inner pot through the pump system, and the first inner pot or the second inner pot is filled with one or more times of clean water so as to be convenient for cooking or used for cleaning the first inner pot, the second inner pot and the whole pump system; secondly, under the control of the controller, the main pump can pump out the liquid in the first inner pot and then return the liquid to the first inner pot again through the pump system, so that an internal circulation is formed, and the first inner pot and the pump system can be cleaned; thirdly, under the control of the controller, the main pump can pump out the liquid in the first inner pot and then convey the liquid into the second inner pot through the pump system, so that the second inner pot can cook rice by using the liquid in the first inner pot, and the first inner pot and the second inner pot can work cooperatively, thereby really changing waste into valuable and avoiding wasting sugar pumped out from the first inner pot; fourthly, the first inner pot and the second inner pot can be used for simultaneously making rice with different sugar contents and different hardness.
Secondly, the invention also provides a method for simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and common rice, which is to configure the double-pot liner electric cooker to implement the following cooking steps:
s1: injecting clean water into the first inner pot for the first time manually, or extracting clean water from the first water storage cavity through the pump system and injecting clean water into the first inner pot for the first time, simultaneously adding a proper amount of rice into the first inner pot and the second inner pot respectively, and starting the first heater to preheat the first inner pot;
s2: after the preheating is completed by stopping the heating of the first heater, pumping away the rice water in the first inner pot for the first time by the pump system and adding at least part of the pumped rice water to the second inner pot;
s3: pumping clear water from the first water storage chamber through the pump system and injecting clear water into the first inner pot for the second time;
s4: and starting the first heater again to continue heating the first inner pot until the rice is cooked, and starting the second heater to heat the second inner pot until the rice is cooked.
According to the method, the first inner pot and the second inner pot can be used for simultaneously making the rice with different sugar contents and different hardness.
Because the invention has the characteristics and advantages, the invention can be applied to the double-container electric cooker and the method for simultaneously cooking the hypoglycemic rice and the common rice by utilizing the double-container electric cooker.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the rice cooker;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the water tank 3;
fig. 3 is a first schematic diagram of a pumping system connection, wherein the switching valve block 40 comprises a first solenoid control valve 413 and a second solenoid control valve 423, wherein the first solenoid control valve 413 has a 2-way inlet port and a 1-way outlet port, and the second solenoid control valve 423 has a 1-way inlet port and a 3-way outlet port;
fig. 4 is a second schematic diagram of a pump system connection, wherein the switching valve set 40 comprises a first solenoid control valve 413, a second solenoid control valve 423 and a third solenoid control valve 425, wherein the first solenoid control valve 413 has a 2-way liquid inlet port and a 1-way liquid outlet port, and the second solenoid control valve 423 and the third solenoid control valve 425 are functionally identical valves, both having a 1-way liquid inlet port and a 2-way liquid outlet port;
fig. 5 is a third schematic diagram of the pump system connection, wherein the switching valve set 40 includes 2 suction control valves connected to two suction pipes and 3 liquid feeding control valves connected to three liquid feeding pipes, 2 suction control valves have 1 liquid inlet port and 1 liquid outlet port respectively, and 3 liquid feeding control valves have 1 liquid inlet port and 1 liquid outlet port respectively;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for cooking rice with blood sugar lowering according to the technical scheme of the invention.
Detailed Description
The structure of the electric cooker with double inner containers 100 and the method for cooking rice with the electric cooker with double inner containers 100 according to the technical scheme of the invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The invention provides a double-container electric cooker 100, as shown in fig. 1-5, comprising a first inner pot 2, a first heater 21 for heating the first inner pot 2, a second inner pot 3, a second heater 31 for heating the second inner pot 3, a first water storage chamber 51 for storing clean water, a second water storage chamber 52 for recovering rice soup or pot washing water, a pump system 4 and a controller, wherein the controller is used for controlling the heating work of the first heater 21 and the second heater 31 and controlling the work of the pump system 4; the pump system 4 comprises two water pumping pipelines and three liquid delivering pipelines, and a main pump 43 and a switching valve group 40 which are arranged between the two water pumping pipelines and the three liquid delivering pipelines, wherein the two water pumping pipelines are used for respectively pumping the liquid in the first inner pot 2 and the first water storage chamber 51, and the three liquid delivering pipelines are used for respectively delivering the liquid to the first inner pot 2, the second inner pot 3 and the second water storage chamber 52; the main pump 43 is configured to actuate under the control of the controller to drive liquid in the pump system 4 to flow, the switching valve set 40 is configured to switch and communicate one of the two pumping pipelines to a liquid inlet of the main pump 43 under the control of the controller, and the switching valve set 40 is also configured to switch and communicate one of the three liquid delivery pipelines to a liquid outlet of the main pump 43 under the control of the controller.
The details of the system and structure disclosed above are further described below. Various implementation details disclosed below may be selectively applied or combined in an embodiment even if not directly related or synergistic in functional terms, except where expressly specified as being equivalent or alternative embodiments.
The double-container electric cooker 100, as shown in fig. 1, specifically comprises a cooker shell 1, wherein the cooker shell 1 is a main supporting member of the electric cooker and is used for supporting and connecting other members (such as an inner cooker and a heater); it is right to be arranged first interior pot 2 in the pot casing 1 and can be right the first heater 21 of pot 2 implementation heating in the first, thereby the first heater 21 of controller management and control heats pot 2 in the first realizes the culinary art food in the pot 2 in the first still has arranged pot 3 in the second, can be right pot 3 implements the second heater 31 of heating in the second, thereby controller management and control second heater 31 is right pot 3 heating realization culinary art in the second food in the pot 3 in the second. The first inner pot 2 and the second inner pot 3 are arranged left and right, and the controller controls the first heater 21 and the second heater 31 to work independently; since the first heater 21 and the second heater 31 are two independent heater members, it is convenient to control the two heaters to operate independently or simultaneously, so that the dual-liner rice cooker 100 can cook two different kinds of rice.
As shown in fig. 1, the electric cooker 100 with double inner containers further comprises a first cover 25 and a second cover 33 which are separately arranged, wherein the first cover 25 is used for covering and sealing the first inner pot 2, and the second cover 33 is used for covering and sealing the second inner pot 3. Like this, through first pot cover 25 and second pot cover 33, can let well pot 2 forms relatively independent space with pot 3 in the second in the first, thermal loss when being favorable to reducing the culinary art improves culinary art efficiency. Further, the first pot cover 25 and the second pot cover 33 are respectively hinged on the pot housing 1. Therefore, the first pot cover 25 and the second pot cover 33 are connected with the pot shell 1, the problem of placing the pot covers is well solved, and the pot covers cannot be lost. In the embodiment, in order to further simplify the operation of the pot cover, the first pot cover 25 and the second pot cover 33 are connected together, and the first pot cover 25 and the second pot cover 33 are opened and closed simultaneously; while the integrated lid provides space for the pump system 4 to be mounted.
In order to enable the dual-liner rice cooker 100 to cook low-sugar rice, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a separation basket 22 is disposed in the first inner pot 2, a water leakage hole 221 is disposed on a bottom wall of the separation basket 22, and a water storage space 23 is disposed between the bottom wall of the separation basket 22 and a bottom wall of the first inner pot 2. As shown in fig. 1, the partition basket 22 is installed in the first inner pot 2 by a partition basket skirt provided at an upper opening thereof, so that the partition basket 22 is suspended at an upper position inside the first inner pot 2. The separating basket 22 is used for containing rice, and the pore diameter of the water leakage hole 221 is smaller than the size of rice grains. When the first inner pot 2 is filled with clean water, the clean water can wash the rice in the separating basket 22 and simultaneously take away part of sugar on the surface of the rice grains to flow out from the water leakage holes 221 to the water storage space 23; in addition, when the rice water in the first inner pot 2 is sucked, the rice water in the separating basket 22 can flow out from the water leakage hole 221 and enter the water storage space 23 as the water level in the first inner pot 2 is lowered. In this embodiment, in order to allow water to rapidly flow out from the partition basket 22 to the water storage space 23, a side wall water leakage hole is also provided on the partition basket side wall of the partition basket 22. In this way, the separation of rice from rice water is well achieved by the basket 22.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the double-bladder electric rice cooker 100 further includes a water storage tank 5, and the water storage tank 5 is detachably disposed in the cooker housing 1. The water storage tank 5 has a first water storage chamber 51, a second water storage chamber 52, the first water storage chamber 51 is used for providing clean water for the pump system 4, and the second water storage chamber 52 is used for receiving rice soup or boiler washing water pumped by the pump system 4 from the first inner boiler 2. In the present embodiment, the water storage tank 5 includes a tank bottom wall 53, a tank side wall 54, and a tank cover 55 covering the tank side wall 54, the first water storage chamber 51 and the second water storage chamber 52 are separated by a tank partition plate 56 disposed in the water storage tank 5, and the partition plate 56 is connected to the tank bottom wall 53 and the tank side wall 54, but has a certain gap with the tank cover 55. The water tank cover 55 comprises a water tank cover plate 553, and a water pumping pipe 551 and a water injection pipe 552 which are connected to the water tank cover plate 553, wherein the water pumping pipe 551 with two open ends is arranged above the first water storage chamber 51, and one end of the water pumping pipe 551 extends downwards to the bottom of the first water storage chamber 51; the water injection pipe 552 is disposed above the second water storage chamber 52, and one end of the water injection pipe 552 extends into an upper portion of the second water storage chamber 52.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, the pump system 4 includes two water pumping pipes, namely a first water pumping pipe 411 and a second water pumping pipe 412, an inlet of the first water pumping pipe 411 extends into the first inner pot 2 so as to pump the liquid in the first inner pot 2, and the second water pumping pipe 412 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 551 on the first water storage chamber 51 so as to pump the clean water in the first water storage chamber 51; the boiler also comprises three liquid conveying pipelines, namely a first liquid conveying pipeline 426, a second liquid conveying pipeline 421 and a third liquid conveying pipeline 427, wherein the liquid outlet end of the first liquid conveying pipeline 426 extends into the first inner boiler 2, the liquid outlet end of the second liquid conveying pipeline 421 extends into the second inner boiler 3, and the liquid outlet end of the third liquid conveying pipeline 427 is communicated with the water injection pipe 552 on the second water storage chamber 52.
The pump system 4 further comprises a switching valve assembly 40, and the present embodiment discloses three equivalent implementations of the switching valve assembly 40. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
in a first structure, as shown in fig. 3, the switching valve set 40 includes a first electromagnetic control valve 413 and a second electromagnetic control valve 423, where the first electromagnetic control valve 413 has a 2-way liquid inlet port and a 1-way liquid outlet port, and in this embodiment, a two-position three-way valve is adopted, and liquid outlet ends of two pumping pipelines, that is, a first pumping pipeline 411 and a second pumping pipeline 412, are respectively communicated with the 2-way liquid inlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve 413, and a pipeline where the first pumping pipeline 411 is located is used as a normally open loop of the electromagnetic valve; in other equivalent embodiments, the first solenoid control valve 413 may also be a three-position three-way valve, wherein position 1 is selected to be a normally open path. The 1-way liquid outlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve 413 is communicated to the liquid inlet end of the main pump 43 through a liquid inlet pipeline 414 so as to be capable of delivering the pumped liquid in the first inner pot 2 or the first water storage chamber 51 to the main pump 43; the second electromagnetic control valve 423 has a 1-way liquid inlet port and a 3-way liquid outlet port, and in this embodiment, a three-position four-way valve is adopted, the liquid outlet end of the main pump 43 is communicated with the 1-way liquid inlet port of the second electromagnetic control valve 423 through a liquid outlet pipeline 424, the 3-way liquid outlet port of the second electromagnetic control valve 423 is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet ends of the three liquid supply pipelines, namely, the first liquid supply pipeline 426, the second liquid supply pipeline 421 and the third liquid supply pipeline 427, so that the liquid pumped out by the main pump 43 can be supplied to the first inner pot 2, the second inner pot 3 or the second water storage chamber 52, and the pipeline where the third liquid supply pipeline 427 is located is used as a normally open loop of the electromagnetic valve. In other equivalent embodiments, the second solenoid control valve 423 may also be a four-position four-way valve, with position 1 being selected to be a normally open path.
Specifically, the liquid in the first inner pot 2 or the first water storage chamber 51 can be selectively pumped to the main pump 43 by the control of the movement of the spool of the first solenoid-operated valve 413 by the controller, and secondly, the liquid pumped by the main pump 43 can be selectively delivered to the first inner pot 2, the second inner pot 3 or the second water storage chamber 52 by the control of the movement of the spool of the second solenoid-operated valve 423 by the controller. The control measures are commanded by the controller according to preset control steps.
In a second configuration, as shown in fig. 4, the switching valve group 40 comprises a first solenoid control valve 413, a second solenoid control valve 423 and a third solenoid control valve 425, wherein the configuration of the first solenoid control valve 413 and the regulating circuit are the same as in the first configuration described above, namely: the first electromagnetic control valve 413 is provided with a 2-way liquid inlet port and a 1-way liquid outlet port, in this embodiment, a two-position three-way valve is adopted, the liquid outlet ends of two water pumping pipelines, namely a first water pumping pipeline 411 and a second water pumping pipeline 412, are respectively communicated with the 2-way liquid inlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve 413, and the pipeline where the first water pumping pipeline 411 is located is used as a normally open loop of the electromagnetic valve; the 1-way liquid outlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve 413 is communicated to the liquid inlet end of the main pump 43 through a liquid inlet pipeline 414 so as to be capable of delivering the pumped liquid in the first inner pot 2 or the first water storage chamber 51 to the main pump 43;
the second electromagnetic control valve 423 and the third electromagnetic control valve 425 are valves with the same function, and are two-position three-way valves with 1-way liquid inlet port and 2-way liquid outlet port. The liquid outlet end of the main pump 43 is communicated with the 1-way liquid inlet port of the second solenoid control valve 423 through a liquid outlet pipeline 424, one of the 2-way liquid outlet ports of the second solenoid control valve 423 is communicated with the 1-way liquid inlet port of the third solenoid control valve 425 through a pipeline 422, and the three liquid outlet ports of the second solenoid control valve 423 and the third solenoid control valve 425 which are the rest are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet ends of the three liquid conveying pipelines, so that the liquid pumped out by the main pump 43 can be conveyed to the first inner pot 2, the second inner pot 3 or the second water storage chamber 52. In the embodiment shown in fig. 4, a liquid inlet end of a first liquid feeding pipeline 426 and a liquid inlet end of a third liquid feeding pipeline 427 in the three liquid feeding pipelines are communicated with two liquid outlet ports of the third electromagnetic control valve 425, and a liquid inlet end of the second liquid feeding pipeline 421 is communicated with 1 liquid outlet port of the second electromagnetic control valve 423. These port connections are adjustable in the particular application.
In a third configuration, as shown in fig. 5, the switching valve set 40 includes 2 suction control valves respectively connected to the two pumping lines, namely, a first suction control valve 461 connected to the first pumping line 411, and a second suction control valve 462 connected to the second pumping line 412, where 2 suction control valves are two-position two-way valves each having a 1-way liquid inlet port and a 1-way liquid outlet port; the liquid supply system further comprises 3 liquid supply control valves respectively connected to the three liquid supply pipelines, namely a first liquid supply control valve 463 connected to the first liquid supply pipeline 426, a second liquid supply control valve 464 connected to the second liquid supply pipeline 421, and a third liquid supply control valve 465 connected to the third liquid supply pipeline 427, wherein all of the 3 liquid supply control valves are two-position two-way valves having 1-way liquid inlet port and 1-way liquid outlet port. The liquid outlet ends of the first and second suction management valves 461, 462 are connected in parallel to the liquid inlet pipe 414 and communicated to the liquid inlet end of the main pump 43, and the controller manages and controls the first and second suction management valves 461, 462 to be alternately conducted so as to be capable of delivering the liquid sucked in the first inner pot 2 or the first water storage chamber 51 to the main pump 43; the liquid inlet ends of the first liquid feeding control valve 463, the second liquid feeding control valve 464 and the third liquid feeding control valve 465 are connected in parallel to the liquid outlet pipe 424 and communicated with the liquid outlet end of the main pump 43, and the controller controls the first liquid feeding control valve 463, the second liquid feeding control valve 464 and the third liquid feeding control valve 465 to be alternately conducted so as to convey the liquid pumped out by the main pump 43 to the first inner pot 2, the second inner pot 3 or the second water storage chamber 52.
In the above-described embodiment, a check valve 415 is installed in the first pumping line 411 to prevent the liquid from flowing back into the first inner pot 2 through the first pumping line 411.
In order to facilitate the installation of the pump system 4 and achieve the suction of the rice water in the first inner pot 2, as shown in fig. 1, the double-liner rice cooker 100 further includes a water conduit 24, the water conduit 24 is a tubular member for communicating with the first water pumping pipeline 411 and conveying the rice water in the first inner pot 2 to the pump system 4, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the water conduit 24 is a rigid pipe with openings at both ends, the lower end of the water conduit 24 passes through the bottom wall of the partition basket 22 and extends into the water storage space 23, the upper end of the water conduit 24 extends to the pot opening position of the first inner pot 2, and when the first pot cover 25 is closed on the first inner pot 2, the upper end opening of the water conduit 24 is connected to the first water pumping pipeline 411; in order to ensure that the pump system 4 can suck the rice water in the water storage space 23 through the water conduit 24, the upper end of the water conduit 24 is in sealed connection with the nozzle of the first water suction pipeline 411.
In order to make the rice in the first inner pot 2 be uniformly washed by the clean water, a further technical solution may further include a nozzle 26 located above the partition basket 22, the nozzle 26 is communicated to the first liquid feeding pipeline 426, and the nozzle 26 is used for injecting the water conveyed by the first liquid feeding pipeline 426 into the first inner pot 2 in a spraying manner. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the nozzle 26 is disposed on the first cover 25 above the basket 22, which allows the nozzle 26 to spray water at a position as high as possible away from the rice; in addition, water is injected into the first inner pot 2 in a spraying manner, which causes the water to be output in a dispersed manner from the nozzle 26; in this way, the area covered by the water sprayed from the nozzles 26 is maximized, allowing as many meters of water in the basket 22 as possible to be washed with the water, thereby taking away the starch on the surface of the rice grains and reducing the sugar content of the rice.
As described above, the pump system 4 can suck the rice water from the first inner pot 2 into the second inner pot 3 through the first water suction pipe 411 and suck the rice water from the first inner pot 2 into the second water storage chamber 52 to recover the rice water, and the clean water stored in the first water storage chamber 51 can be injected into the first inner pot 2 through the second water suction pipe 412, both by controlling the plurality of switching valve sets 40 provided in the pump system 4.
In order to make the rice cooker 100 better realize the blood sugar reduction cooking, as shown in fig. 1, the rice cooker 100 is further provided with a temperature sensor 6 for detecting the temperature of the first inner pot 2, the temperature sensor 6 is connected with the controller, and the controller can respond to the signal of the temperature sensor 6 to turn on or off the first heater 21. In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 6 includes a first sensor 61 disposed at the bottom of the first inner pan 2 and a second sensor 62 disposed on the first pan cover 25 and extending into the first inner pan 2, and the first sensor 61 and the second sensor 62 can sense the temperature of the first inner pan 2 and transmit a temperature signal to the controller; the controller can sense signals of the temperature sensor 6 to know whether the temperature of the first inner pot 2 exceeds a set temperature range, and the controller controls the first heater 21 to intermittently heat, so that the first inner pot 2 is maintained for 8-25 minutes in a low-temperature environment of 35-65 degrees, and the aim of soaking rice at low temperature is fulfilled. In addition, in the process that the water in the first inner pot 2 is boiled and the rice is completely cooked, the controller can know whether the temperature of the first inner pot 2 reaches a preset temperature range or not by sensing the signal of the temperature sensor 6, and the first heater 21 is controlled to heat the first inner pot 2 so as to boil the rice water in the pot. The temperature sensor 6 also prevents the first inner pot 2 from being dried due to water shortage, thereby improving the safety of the electric cooker.
The electric cooker 100 is used for cooking, and in the low-sugar cooking process, as shown in fig. 6, the invention also discloses a method for simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and common rice by using the electric cooker 100, the electric cooker 100 with double inner containers and rice and water for cooking are configured, and the following cooking steps are adopted:
s1: the first heater 21 is started to preheat the first inner pot 2 by manually injecting clean water into the first inner pot 2 for the first time or pumping clean water from the first water storage chamber 51 through the pump system 4 and injecting clean water into the first inner pot 2 for the first time, and simultaneously adding a proper amount of rice into the first inner pot 2 and the second inner pot 3 respectively;
s2: after the preheating is completed by stopping the heating of the first heater 21, first pumping away the rice water in the first inner pot 2 by the pumping system 4 and adding at least a part of the pumped rice water to the second inner pot 3;
s3: pumping clean water from the first water storage chamber 51 by the pump system 4 and injecting clean water into the first inner pot 2 for a second time;
s4: the first heater 21 is again activated to continue heating the first inner pot 2 until the rice is cooked, and the second heater 31 is also activated to heat the second inner pot 3 until the rice is cooked.
Further, in step S1, the first inner pot 2 is preheated at 35 ° to 65 ° for 8 to 25 minutes so as to soak the rice in the first inner pot 2 at a low temperature.
Further, in step S4, before the rice in the first inner pot 2 is cooked, the pump system 4 pumps the rice water in the first inner pot 2 for a second time and transfers the rice water to the second water storage chamber 51, and then the pump system pumps the clean water from the first water storage chamber 51 and injects the clean water into the first inner pot 2 for a third time, and then the pump system pumps a part of the rice water in the first inner pot 2 for a third time and transfers the rice water to the second water storage chamber 51, and only the amount of water for allowing the rice to be cooked is reserved.
Further, after the first inner pot 2 finishes cooking, the pump system 4 pumps clean water from the first water storage chamber 51 and injects the clean water into the first inner pot 51; the pump system 4 pumps clean water from the first inner pot 2 and then returns the clean water to the first inner pot 2, so that the first inner pot 2 and the pump system 4 are repeatedly cleaned for multiple times.
Further, after the first inner pot 2 and the pump system 4 are repeatedly cleaned and the second inner pot 3 finishes cooking, the pump system 4 further conveys the pot washing water in the first inner pot 2 to the second inner pot 3.
Wherein, when the pump system 4 pumps away the soaking water or rice water in the first inner pot 2 for the first time, the controller controls the first heater 21 to suspend heating. This is because the rice-water in the first inner pot 2 generates many bubbles and makes the surface level of the rice-water unstable after the rice-water is boiled, which makes the pump system 4 may not continuously pump the rice-water and thus the amount of pumped rice-water is small when the rice-water in the first inner pot 2 is pumped. And the first heater 21 is controlled by the controller to suspend heating when the pump system 4 pumps the rice water, so that the rice water in the first inner pot 2 becomes stable to ensure the amount of the rice water pumped by the pump system 4, thereby effectively reducing the sugar content of the rice. Further, in order to ensure the cooking effect of the electric rice cooker, after the pumping system 4 finishes pumping the boiled rice water in the first inner pot 2, clean water is injected into the first inner pot 2 again, at this time, the controller starts the first heater 21 to continue heating, and after the pumping system 4 finishes water injection, part of the rice water in the first inner pot 2 is pumped away again and conveyed into the second water storage chamber 3 to be recycled, and only the water quantity which can enable rice to continue to be cooked is reserved. Set up the order of heating after the water injection like this, guarantee leave sufficient water in the pot 2 in the first, be favorable to controlling the temperature of pot 2 can not be too high in the first, reduces the rice in the pot 2 sticks with paste the end phenomenon and takes place, guarantees in the first electric rice cooker's culinary art effect. Further, the controller controls the first heater 21 to intermittently heat during the complete cooking of the rice in the first inner pot 2. The heating mode can keep the temperature in the pot in a stable and proper state so as to well finish the cooking of the rice in the pot; meanwhile, intermittent heating can control the rice water in the first inner pot 2 not to generate large boiling, so that the rice water is prevented from being attached to the rice again due to boiling, and the blood sugar reducing effect of the rice is effectively ensured.
Since the pump system 4 pumps the rice water from the first inner pot 2, in order to reduce the influence of the rice water on each component of the pump system 4, the interior of the pump system 4 needs to be cleaned periodically, after the first inner pot 2 is cooked, clean water is pumped from the second water storage chamber 51 and filled into the first inner pot 2, and the pump system 4 pumps clean water from the first inner pot 2 and returns to the first inner pot 2, so that the interior of the first inner pot 2 and the interior of the pump system 4 are cleaned repeatedly for a plurality of times. After the interior itself has been cleaned, the pump system 4 pumps the boiler water back into the second inner boiler 3 or the second water storage chamber 52. In this way, the first pumping line 411, the three fluid delivery lines, the main pump 43, the switching valve group 40, etc. of the pump system 4 can be cleaned.
Claims (11)
1. The double-liner electric cooker comprises a first inner pot, a first heater for heating the first inner pot, a second heater for heating the second inner pot, a first water storage chamber for storing clear water, a second water storage chamber for recovering rice soup or pot washing water, a pump system and a controller, wherein the controller is used for not only controlling the heating work of the first heater and the second heater, but also controlling the work of the pump system; the system is characterized in that the pump system comprises two water pumping pipelines, three liquid delivery pipelines, a main pump and a switching valve group, wherein the main pump and the switching valve group are arranged between the two water pumping pipelines and the three liquid delivery pipelines, the two water pumping pipelines are used for respectively pumping liquid in the first inner pot and the first water storage cavity, and the three liquid delivery pipelines are used for respectively delivering liquid to the first inner pot, the second inner pot and the second water storage cavity; the main pump is used for driving liquid in the pump system to flow under the control of the controller, the switching valve bank is used for switching and communicating one of the two water pumping pipelines to a liquid inlet end of the main pump under the control of the controller, and the switching valve bank is also used for switching and communicating one of the three liquid conveying pipelines to a liquid outlet end of the main pump under the control of the controller;
the switching valve group comprises a first electromagnetic control valve and a second electromagnetic control valve, wherein the first electromagnetic control valve is provided with a 2-path liquid inlet port and a 1-path liquid outlet port, liquid outlet ends of two water pumping pipelines are respectively communicated with the 2-path liquid inlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve, and the 1-path liquid outlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve is communicated with a liquid inlet end of the main pump so as to convey pumped liquid in the first inner pot or the first water storage chamber to the main pump; the second electromagnetic control valve is provided with a 1-path liquid inlet port and a 3-path liquid outlet port, the liquid outlet end of the main pump is communicated with the 1-path liquid inlet port of the second electromagnetic control valve, and the 3-path liquid outlet port of the second electromagnetic control valve is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet ends of the three liquid conveying pipelines, so that the liquid pumped by the main pump can be conveyed to the first inner pot, the second inner pot or the second water storage chamber;
or the switching valve group comprises a first electromagnetic control valve, a second electromagnetic control valve and a third electromagnetic control valve, wherein the first electromagnetic control valve is provided with a 2-path liquid inlet port and a 1-path liquid outlet port, liquid outlet ends of two pumping pipelines are respectively communicated with the 2-path liquid inlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve, and the 1-path liquid outlet port of the first electromagnetic control valve is communicated with a liquid inlet end of the main pump so as to convey the pumped liquid in the first inner pot or the first water storage chamber to the main pump; the second electromagnetic control valve and the third electromagnetic control valve are respectively provided with a 1-path liquid inlet port and a 2-path liquid outlet port, the liquid outlet end of the main pump is communicated with the 1-path liquid inlet port of the second electromagnetic control valve, one of the 2-path liquid outlet ports of the second electromagnetic control valve is communicated with the 1-path liquid inlet port of the third electromagnetic control valve, and the three liquid outlet ports of the second electromagnetic control valve and the third electromagnetic control valve which are the rest are respectively communicated with the liquid inlet ends of the three liquid conveying pipelines, so that the liquid pumped out by the main pump can be conveyed to the first inner pot, the second inner pot or the second water storage chamber;
or the switching valve group comprises 2 suction control valves respectively connected with the two suction pipelines and 3 liquid delivery control valves respectively connected with the three liquid delivery pipelines, liquid outlet ends of the 2 suction control valves are connected in parallel and communicated with a liquid inlet end of the main pump, and the controller controls the 2 suction control valves to be conducted alternately so as to convey liquid sucked in the first inner pot or the first water storage cavity to the main pump; the liquid inlet ends of the 3 liquid feeding control valves are connected in parallel and communicated to the liquid outlet end of the main pump, and the controller controls the 3 liquid feeding control valves to be conducted alternately to work, so that liquid pumped out by the main pump can be conveyed to the first inner pot, the second inner pot or the second water storage chamber.
2. The electric rice cooker with double inner containers as claimed in claim 1, wherein a check valve is installed in the water pumping pipeline for pumping the liquid in the first inner container.
3. The electric cooker with double inner containers as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein a separating basket is arranged in the first inner pot, a water leakage hole is arranged on the bottom wall of the separating basket, a water storage space is arranged between the bottom wall of the separating basket and the bottom wall of the first inner pot, and the inlet end of the water pumping pipeline for pumping the liquid in the first inner pot extends into the water storage space through the bottom wall of the separating basket.
4. The dual bladder rice cooker of claim 3 further comprising a nozzle positioned above said divider basket, said nozzle being connected to a conduit for delivering liquid to said first inner pot, said nozzle being adapted to inject liquid into said first inner pot in a spray pattern.
5. The electric cooker with double inner containers as claimed in claim 1 or 2, further comprising a first cover and a second cover separately arranged, wherein the first cover is used for covering and sealing the first inner pot, and the second cover is used for covering and sealing the second inner pot.
6. The electric cooker with double inner containers as claimed in claim 5, which comprises a cooker housing, wherein the first inner cooker and the second inner cooker are arranged on the cooker housing, and the first cooker cover and the second cooker cover are respectively hinged on the cooker housing.
7. The method for cooking hypoglycemic rice and ordinary rice simultaneously is characterized in that the double-container electric cooker as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is configured to perform the following cooking steps:
s1: injecting clean water into the first inner pot for the first time manually, or extracting clean water from the first water storage cavity through the pump system and injecting clean water into the first inner pot for the first time, simultaneously adding a proper amount of rice into the first inner pot and the second inner pot respectively, and starting the first heater to preheat the first inner pot;
s2: after the preheating is completed by stopping the heating of the first heater, pumping away the rice water in the first inner pot for the first time by the pump system and adding at least part of the pumped rice water to the second inner pot;
s3: pumping clear water from the first water storage chamber through the pump system and injecting clear water into the first inner pot for the second time;
s4: and starting the first heater again to continue heating the first inner pot until the rice is cooked, and starting the second heater to heat the second inner pot until the rice is cooked.
8. The method of simultaneously cooking sugar-reduced rice and regular rice as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first inner pot is preheated at a low temperature of 35 ° to 65 ° for 8 to 25 minutes so as to soak the rice in the first inner pot at a low temperature in step S1.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein before the rice in the first inner pot is cooked, the pump system pumps away the rice soup in the first inner pot for a second time and transfers the rice soup to the second water storage chamber, then the pump system pumps out the clean water from the first water storage chamber and injects the clean water into the first inner pot for a third time, and then the pump system pumps away a part of the rice soup in the first inner pot for a third time and transfers the rice soup to the second water storage chamber, and only the amount of water for allowing the rice to be cooked is remained in step S4.
10. The method of simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and regular rice as claimed in claim 7, wherein said pump system draws fresh water from said first water storage chamber to inject fresh water into said first inner pot after cooking of said first inner pot is completed; the pump system extracts clear water from the first inner pot and then returns the clear water to the first inner pot, and the first inner pot and the pump system are repeatedly cleaned for multiple times.
11. The method of simultaneously cooking hypoglycemic rice and regular rice as claimed in claim 10, wherein the first inner pot and the pump system are repeatedly cleaned and the pump system transfers the washing water in the first inner pot to the second inner pot after the second inner pot finishes cooking.
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