CN113189819B - Display device - Google Patents

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CN113189819B
CN113189819B CN202110494111.2A CN202110494111A CN113189819B CN 113189819 B CN113189819 B CN 113189819B CN 202110494111 A CN202110494111 A CN 202110494111A CN 113189819 B CN113189819 B CN 113189819B
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substrate
conductive portion
display device
conductive
wire
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CN113189819A (en
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林宜欣
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AUO Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13452Conductors connecting driver circuitry and terminals of panels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/13306Circuit arrangements or driving methods for the control of single liquid crystal cells

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  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种显示装置,其包括第一基板、第二基板、框胶以及导线。第一基板具有显示区。框胶位于第一基板与第二基板之间。框胶围绕第一基板的显示区。导线位于第一基板上且至少位于框胶的外侧。导线包括第一导电部分以及第二导电部分。第一导电部分较第二导电部分接近第一基板的边缘。第一导电部分的宽度小于第二导电部分的宽度。第一导电部分的厚度大于第二导电部分的厚度或第一导电部分的截面积大于第二导电部分的截面积。本发明的显示装置具有较佳的品质。

Figure 202110494111

The invention provides a display device, which includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a frame glue and a wire. The first substrate has a display area. The frame glue is located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The sealant surrounds the display area of the first substrate. The wires are located on the first substrate and at least on the outside of the sealant. The wire includes a first conductive part and a second conductive part. The first conductive portion is closer to the edge of the first substrate than the second conductive portion. The width of the first conductive portion is smaller than the width of the second conductive portion. The thickness of the first conductive part is greater than the thickness of the second conductive part or the cross-sectional area of the first conductive part is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second conductive part. The display device of the present invention has better quality.

Figure 202110494111

Description

显示装置display device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种电子装置,尤其涉及一种显示装置。The invention relates to an electronic device, in particular to a display device.

背景技术Background technique

在电子装置中,导体间的连接品质可能会直接地或间接地影响到电子装置的品质。In an electronic device, the connection quality between conductors may directly or indirectly affect the quality of the electronic device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种显示装置,其具有较佳的品质。The invention provides a display device with better quality.

本发明的显示装置包括第一基板、第二基板、框胶以及导线。第一基板具有显示区。框胶位于第一基板与第二基板之间。框胶围绕第一基板的显示区。导线位于第一基板上且至少位于框胶的外侧。导线包括第一导电部分以及第二导电部分。第一导电部分较第二导电部分接近第一基板的边缘。第一导电部分的宽度小于第二导电部分的宽度。第一导电部分的厚度大于第二导电部分的厚度或第一导电部分的截面积大于第二导电部分的截面积。The display device of the present invention includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a sealant, and wires. The first substrate has a display area. The frame glue is located between the first substrate and the second substrate. The sealant surrounds the display area of the first substrate. The wires are located on the first substrate and at least on the outside of the sealant. The wire includes a first conductive part and a second conductive part. The first conductive portion is closer to the edge of the first substrate than the second conductive portion. The width of the first conductive portion is smaller than the width of the second conductive portion. The thickness of the first conductive part is greater than the thickness of the second conductive part or the cross-sectional area of the first conductive part is larger than the cross-sectional area of the second conductive part.

基于上述,藉由使第一导电部分的宽度小于第二导电部分的宽度,且使第一导电部分的厚度大于第二导电部分的厚度或第一导电部分的截面积大于第二导电部分的截面积,而可以使本发明的显示装置具有较佳的品质。Based on the above, by making the width of the first conductive part smaller than the width of the second conductive part, and making the thickness of the first conductive part larger than the thickness of the second conductive part or the cross-sectional area of the first conductive part larger than the cross-sectional area of the second conductive part area, so that the display device of the present invention has better quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1A是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。FIG. 1A is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图1B是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。FIG. 1B is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图1C是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 1C is a schematic partial top view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图1D是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。FIG. 1D is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图1E是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。FIG. 1E is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是依照本发明的第二实施例的一种显示装置的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic partial top view of a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图3是依照本发明的第三实施例的一种显示装置的部分俯视示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic partial top view of a display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记说明如下:The reference signs are explained as follows:

100、200、300:显示装置100, 200, 300: display device

110:第一基板110: the first substrate

R1:非显示区R1: non-display area

R2:显示区R2: display area

110a:表面110a: surface

110c:边缘110c: edge

120:第二基板120: second substrate

120c:边缘120c: edge

191:框胶191: Frame glue

130:导线130: wire

131:第一导电部分131: the first conductive part

131d:长度131d: Length

131w:宽度131w: width

131h:厚度131h: thickness

131r:截面131r: section

131c:边缘131c: edge

132:第二导电部分132: the second conductive part

132d:长度132d: Length

132w:宽度132w: width

132h:厚度132h: Thickness

132r:截面132r: section

140、141、142:绝缘层140, 141, 142: insulating layer

150、250、350:侧电极150, 250, 350: side electrodes

150w、250w、350w:宽度150w, 250w, 350w: Width

160:电路板160: circuit board

164:连接线164: connecting line

164w:宽度164w: width

170:缓冲结构170: buffer structure

170d:长度170d: Length

194:导电粘着层194: Conductive adhesive layer

197:气隙197: air gap

L1:第一距离L1: first distance

L2:第二距离L2: second distance

R3:区域R3: Region

X、Y、Z:方向X, Y, Z: direction

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为让本发明的上述特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举实施例,并配合所附附图作详细说明如下。如本领域技术人员将认识到的,可以以各种不同的方式修改所描述的实施例,而不脱离本发明的精神或范围。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail together with the accompanying drawings. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

在附图中,为了清楚起见,可能放大或缩小了部分元件的尺寸。在整个说明书中,相同的附图标记表示相同的元件。应当理解,当诸如层、膜、区域或基板的元件被称为在“另一元件上”或“连接到另一元件”时,其可以直接在另一元件上或与另一元件连接,或者中间元件可以也存在。相反,当元件被称为“直接在另一元件上”或“直接连接到”另一元件时,不存在中间元件。如本文所使用的,“连接”可以指物理及/或电连接。In the drawings, the size of some of the elements may be exaggerated or reduced for clarity. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connected" may refer to a physical and/or electrical connection.

应当理解,尽管术语“第一”、“第二”等在本文中可以用于描述各种元件、构件、区域、层及/或部分,但是这些元件、构件、区域、及/或部分不应受这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件、构件、区域、层或部分与另一个元件、构件、区域、层或部分区分开。因此,下面讨论的“第一元件”、“构件”、“区域”、“层”或“部分”可以被称为第二元件、构件、区域、层或部分而不脱离本文的教导。It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, members, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, members, regions, and/or sections should not limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, component, region, layer or section from another element, component, region, layer or section. Thus, "a first element," "component," "region," "layer" or "section" discussed below could be termed a second element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings herein.

这里使用的术语仅仅是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而不是限制性的。如本文所使用的,除非内容清楚地指示,否则单数形式“一”、“一个”和“该”旨在包括复数形式,包括“至少一”或“至少一个”。“或”表示“及/或”。如本文所使用的,术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关所列项目的任何和所有组合。还应当理解,当在本说明书中使用时,术语“包括”及/或“包括”指定所述特征、区域、整体、步骤、操作、元件的存在及/或构件,但不排除一个或多个其它特征、区域整体、步骤、操作、元件、构件及/或其组合的存在或添加。The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include plural forms including "at least one" or "at least one" unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. "Or" means "and/or". As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It should also be understood that when used in this specification, the terms "comprising" and/or "comprising" designate the stated features, regions, integers, steps, operations, the presence of elements and/or components, but do not exclude one or more Existence or addition of other features, regions as a whole, steps, operations, elements, components and/or combinations thereof.

此外,诸如“下”和“上”或“左”和“右”的相对术语可在本文中用于描述一个元件与另一元件的关系,如图所示。应当理解,相对术语旨在包括除了图中所示的方位之外的装置的不同方位。例如,如果一个附图中的装置翻转,则被描述为在其他元件的“下”侧的元件将被定向在其他元件的“上”侧。因此,示例性术语“下”可以包括“下”和“上”的取向,取决于附图的特定取向。类似地,如果一个附图中的装置翻转,则被描述为在其它元件“下方”或“下方”的元件将被定向为在其它元件“上方”。因此,示例性术语“下面”或“下面”可以包括上方和下方的取向。另外,为了清楚表示不同附图之间的方向关系,于部分的图示中示例性以卡氏座标系统(Cartesian coordinate system;即XYZ直角坐标系统)来表示对应的方向,但本发明不以此为限。Furthermore, relative terms such as "lower" and "upper" or "left" and "right" may be used herein to describe one element's relationship to another element as shown in the figures. It will be understood that relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as being on the "lower" side of other elements would then be oriented on "upper" sides of the other elements. Thus, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both an orientation of "below" and "upper," depending on the particular orientation of the drawing. Similarly, if the device in one of the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "above" the other elements. Thus, the exemplary terms "below" or "beneath" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. In addition, in order to clearly show the directional relationship between different drawings, the Cartesian coordinate system (Cartesian coordinate system; XYZ Cartesian coordinate system) is used to represent the corresponding directions in some illustrations, but the present invention does not use This is the limit.

本文使用的“基本上”包括所述值和在本领域普通技术人员确定的特定值的可接受的偏差范围内的平均值,考虑到所讨论的测量和与测量相关的误差的特定数量(即,测量系统的限制)。例如,“约”可以表示在所述值的一个或多个标准偏差内,或±30%、±20%、±10%、±5%内。As used herein, "substantially" includes stated values and averages within acceptable deviations from the particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account the measurement in question and the particular amount of error associated with the measurement (i.e. , limitations of the measurement system). For example, "about" can mean within one or more standard deviations of the stated value, or within ±30%, ±20%, ±10%, ±5%.

除非另有定义,本文使用的所有术语(包括技术和科学术语)具有与本发明所属领域的普通技术人员通常理解的相同的含义。将进一步理解的是,诸如在通常使用的字典中定义的那些术语应当被解释为具有与它们在相关技术和本发明的上下文中的含义一致的含义,并且将不被解释为理想化的或过度正式的意义,除非本文中明确地这样定义。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant art and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive formal meaning, unless expressly so defined herein.

本文参考作为理想化实施例的示意图的截面图来描述示例性实施例。因此,可以预期到作为例如制造技术及/或公差的结果的图示的形状变化。因此,本文所述的实施例不应被解释为限于如本文所示的区域的特定形状,而是包括例如由制造导致的形状偏差。例如,示出或描述为平坦的区域通常可以具有粗糙及/或非线性特征。此外,所示的锐角可以是圆的。因此,图中所示的区域本质上是示意性的,并且它们的形状不是旨在示出区域的精确形状,并且不是旨在限制权利要求的范围。Exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to cross section illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments. Accordingly, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances are to be expected. Thus, embodiments described herein should not be construed as limited to the particular shapes of regions as illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. For example, a region shown or described as flat, may, typically, have rough and/or non-linear features. Additionally, acute corners shown may be rounded. Thus, the regions shown in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the precise shape of a region and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

图1A是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。图1B是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。图1C是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分俯视示意图。图1D是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。图1E是依照本发明的第一实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。举例而言,图1A可以是显示装置100的部分侧视剖视示意图。图1B可以是对应于图1A中所示出的区域R3的放大图。图1C可以是对应于图1A所示出的区域R3的部分俯视示意图。图1D及图1E可以是显示装置100的部分正视剖视示意图。另外,为求清楚,于附图中可能省略示出了部分的膜层或构件。举例而言,于1C中省略示出了导电粘着层194,于图1D或图1E中仅示例性地示出了部分的第一基板110及部分的导线130。FIG. 1A is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1C is a schematic partial top view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1D is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1E is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. For example, FIG. 1A may be a partial side cross-sectional schematic view of the display device 100 . FIG. 1B may be an enlarged view corresponding to the region R3 shown in FIG. 1A . FIG. 1C may be a schematic partial top view corresponding to the region R3 shown in FIG. 1A . FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E may be partial front cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the display device 100 . In addition, for the sake of clarity, some film layers or components may be omitted in the drawings. For example, the conductive adhesive layer 194 is omitted in 1C, and only a part of the first substrate 110 and a part of the wire 130 are exemplarily shown in FIG. 1D or FIG. 1E .

请参照图1A及图1B,显示装置100包括第一基板110、第二基板120、框胶191以及导线130。Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B , the display device 100 includes a first substrate 110 , a second substrate 120 , a sealant 191 and wires 130 .

第一基板110具有显示区R2及非显示区R1。在一实施例中,第一基板110的显示区R2中可以设置有像素阵列层(未示出)。前述的像素阵列层可以是由主动元件(如:晶体管)、被动元件(如:电容)及/或对应的导线所组成的多个像素结构所构成。也就是说,第一基板110可以包括对应的基材及位于基材上的对应膜层。在一实施例中,第一基板110可以被称为阵列基板(array substrate),但本发明不限于此。The first substrate 110 has a display area R2 and a non-display area R1. In an embodiment, a pixel array layer (not shown) may be disposed in the display region R2 of the first substrate 110 . The aforementioned pixel array layer may be composed of a plurality of pixel structures composed of active elements (such as transistors), passive elements (such as capacitors) and/or corresponding wires. That is to say, the first substrate 110 may include a corresponding base material and a corresponding film layer on the base material. In one embodiment, the first substrate 110 may be called an array substrate, but the invention is not limited thereto.

框胶191位于第一基板110与第二基板120之间,且框胶191围绕第一基板110的显示区R2。也就是说,第一基板110的显示区R2可以位于框胶191的内侧。在本实施例中,第一基板110的非显示区R1可以位于框胶191的外侧,但本发明不限于此。The sealant 191 is located between the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 , and the sealant 191 surrounds the display region R2 of the first substrate 110 . That is to say, the display region R2 of the first substrate 110 may be located inside the sealant 191 . In this embodiment, the non-display region R1 of the first substrate 110 may be located outside the sealant 191 , but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,框胶191的材料可以包含光固化胶、热固化胶或上述的组合,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the material of the sealant 191 may include light-curable glue, heat-curable glue or a combination thereof, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,第二基板120可以包括对应的光学膜或光学片。也就是说,第二基板120可以包括对应的基材及位于基材上的对应膜层。举例而言,第二基板120例如是具有红色滤光膜(未示出)、绿色滤光膜(未示出)、蓝色滤光膜(未示出)、对应的遮光层(未示出)及对应的偏光片(未示出)的彩色滤光片。在一实施例中,第二基板120可以被称为彩色滤光板(color filter substrate),但本发明不限于此。In an embodiment, the second substrate 120 may include a corresponding optical film or sheet. That is to say, the second substrate 120 may include a corresponding base material and a corresponding film layer on the base material. For example, the second substrate 120 has a red filter film (not shown), a green filter film (not shown), a blue filter film (not shown), a corresponding light-shielding layer (not shown) ) and the color filter of the corresponding polarizer (not shown). In one embodiment, the second substrate 120 may be called a color filter substrate, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,显示装置100可以为液晶显示装置100。举例而言,第一基板110、第二基板120及框胶191所构成的空间内可以具有液晶层(未示出)。前述的红色滤光膜、绿色滤光膜、蓝色滤光膜、遮光层、偏光片及/或液晶层的配置方式可以相同或相似于一般的液晶显示装置,故于此不加以赘述。In an embodiment, the display device 100 may be a liquid crystal display device 100 . For example, there may be a liquid crystal layer (not shown) in the space formed by the first substrate 110 , the second substrate 120 and the sealant 191 . The arrangement of the aforementioned red filter film, green filter film, blue filter film, light-shielding layer, polarizer and/or liquid crystal layer may be the same or similar to that of a general liquid crystal display device, so details will not be repeated here.

导线130位于第一基板110的表面110a上。导线130至少位于框胶191的外侧。举例而言,导线130可以自框胶191的内侧延伸至框胶191的外侧,但本发明不限于此。在一实施例中,导线130可以与像素阵列层(未示出)中的元件电性连接,但本发明不限于此。The wire 130 is located on the surface 110 a of the first substrate 110 . The wire 130 is at least located on the outer side of the sealant 191 . For example, the wire 130 can extend from the inner side of the frame glue 191 to the outside of the frame glue 191 , but the invention is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the wire 130 may be electrically connected to elements in the pixel array layer (not shown), but the invention is not limited thereto.

值得注意的是,于附图中仅示性地示出一条导线130,但本发明对于显示装置100中的导线130数量并不加以限制。举例而言,显示装置100可以包括多条相同或相似于导线130的导线。另外,多条相同或相似于导线130的导线可以彼此平行。It should be noted that only one wire 130 is schematically shown in the figure, but the present invention does not limit the number of wires 130 in the display device 100 . For example, the display device 100 may include a plurality of wires that are the same as or similar to the wires 130 . In addition, multiple wires that are the same as or similar to wire 130 may be parallel to each other.

在本实施例中,导线130可以藉由镀覆(如:溅镀、电镀或其他适宜的镀覆方式)、光刻蚀刻及/或研磨的方式所形成,但本发明不限于此。在一实施例中,前述的方式(如:镀覆、研磨等,但不限)可以进行一次或多次。多次的镀覆及/或多次的研磨之间可以具有对应不同的参数及/或方向。In this embodiment, the conductive wire 130 may be formed by plating (such as sputtering, electroplating or other suitable plating methods), photoetching and/or grinding, but the invention is not limited thereto. In one embodiment, the aforementioned methods (eg, plating, grinding, etc., but not limited) may be performed once or more than once. Multiple times of plating and/or multiple times of grinding may have correspondingly different parameters and/or directions.

导线130包括第一导电部分131以及第二导电部分132。第一导电部分131较第二导电部分132接近第一基板110的边缘110c。在本实施例中,导线130的第一导电部分131及第二导电部分132可以皆位于框胶191的外侧。第一导电部分131及第二导电部分132可以彼此相连。The wire 130 includes a first conductive portion 131 and a second conductive portion 132 . The first conductive portion 131 is closer to the edge 110 c of the first substrate 110 than the second conductive portion 132 . In this embodiment, the first conductive portion 131 and the second conductive portion 132 of the wire 130 may both be located outside the sealant 191 . The first conductive part 131 and the second conductive part 132 may be connected to each other.

在本实施例中,导线130的第一导电部分131的一边缘131c与第一基板110的一边缘110c基本上齐平。也就是说,导线130的外侧面(即,导线130在框胶191的外侧且最远离框胶191的表面;如:第一导电部分131的外侧面)与第一基板110的一侧面可以基本上共面。In this embodiment, an edge 131c of the first conductive portion 131 of the wire 130 is substantially flush with an edge 110c of the first substrate 110 . That is to say, the outer surface of the wire 130 (that is, the surface of the wire 130 on the outer side of the sealant 191 and farthest from the sealant 191; such as: the outer surface of the first conductive part 131) and one side of the first substrate 110 can be substantially Coplanar.

在一实施例中,导线130的第一导电部分131的一边缘131c可以与第二基板120的一边缘120c基本上齐平。也就是说,导线130的外侧面(如:第一导电部分131的外侧面)与第二基板120的一侧面可以基本上共面。In one embodiment, an edge 131c of the first conductive portion 131 of the wire 130 may be substantially flush with an edge 120c of the second substrate 120 . That is to say, the outer surface of the wire 130 (eg, the outer surface of the first conductive portion 131 ) and a side surface of the second substrate 120 may be substantially coplanar.

在本实施例中,显示装置100可以还包括覆盖导线130的绝缘层140,但本发明不限于此。绝缘层可以包括单一的膜层或多个膜层的堆叠,但本发明不限于此。举例而言,绝缘层140可以包括绝缘层141以及绝缘层142,但本发明不限于此。绝缘层140可以自框胶191的内侧延伸至框胶191的外侧,但本发明不限于此。在显示装置100中,绝缘层(如:前述的绝缘层140的一部分或全部)可以被称为栅绝缘层、平坦层、缓冲层,但本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, the display device 100 may further include an insulating layer 140 covering the wires 130, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The insulating layer may include a single film layer or a stack of multiple film layers, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the insulating layer 140 may include an insulating layer 141 and an insulating layer 142 , but the invention is not limited thereto. The insulating layer 140 may extend from the inside of the sealant 191 to the outside of the sealant 191 , but the invention is not limited thereto. In the display device 100 , the insulating layer (such as part or all of the aforementioned insulating layer 140 ) may be referred to as a gate insulating layer, a planar layer, or a buffer layer, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本实施例中,显示装置100可以还包括侧电极150。侧电极150覆盖第一导电部分131的边缘131c及第一基板110的边缘110c。举例而言,例如可以藉由印刷(如:网印)、镀覆(如:溅镀、蒸镀)、贴覆(如:粘贴)或其他适宜的方式,将导电材料至少形成在第一基板110的侧面上,以使藉由前述导电材料所形成的侧电极150可以直接接触导线130的侧面。举例而言,藉由前述导电材料所形成的侧电极150可以直接接触第一导电部分131的边缘131c。In this embodiment, the display device 100 may further include a side electrode 150 . The side electrode 150 covers the edge 131c of the first conductive portion 131 and the edge 110c of the first substrate 110 . For example, the conductive material can be formed on at least the first substrate by printing (such as: screen printing), plating (such as: sputtering, evaporation), sticking (such as: pasting) or other suitable methods. 110 , so that the side electrode 150 formed by the aforementioned conductive material can directly contact the side surface of the wire 130 . For example, the side electrode 150 formed by the aforementioned conductive material may directly contact the edge 131c of the first conductive portion 131 .

在一实施例中,侧电极150可以更覆盖第二基板120的边缘120c。也就是说,侧电极150可以直接接触第二基板120的侧面。In one embodiment, the side electrodes 150 may further cover the edge 120c of the second substrate 120 . That is, the side electrode 150 may directly contact the side of the second substrate 120 .

在本实施例中,显示装置100可以还包括电路板160。电路板160位于第一基板110的侧面及/或第二基板120的侧面上。电路板160包括连接线164。连接线164与导线130藉由侧电极150电性连接。In this embodiment, the display device 100 may further include a circuit board 160 . The circuit board 160 is located on the side of the first substrate 110 and/or the side of the second substrate 120 . The circuit board 160 includes connecting wires 164 . The connection wire 164 is electrically connected to the wire 130 through the side electrode 150 .

举例而言,显示装置100可以还包括导电粘着层194。导电粘着层194包覆对应的侧电极150。导电粘着层194例如是由异方性导电胶(anisotropic conductive paste;ACP)或是异方性导电膜(anisotropic conductive film;ACF)所形成的膜层。电路板160的连接线164可以藉由导电粘着层194电性连接于对应的侧电极150,但本发明不限于此。For example, the display device 100 may further include a conductive adhesive layer 194 . The conductive adhesive layer 194 covers the corresponding side electrodes 150 . The conductive adhesive layer 194 is, for example, a film layer formed by anisotropic conductive paste (ACP) or anisotropic conductive film (ACF). The connecting lines 164 of the circuit board 160 can be electrically connected to the corresponding side electrodes 150 through the conductive adhesive layer 194 , but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,电路板160例如包括柔性印刷电路板(Flexible PrintedCircuit;FPC),但本发明不限于此。举例而言,电路板160例如包括具有倒装芯片薄膜(chipon film;COF)封装结构的电路板。In one embodiment, the circuit board 160 includes, for example, a flexible printed circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit; FPC), but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the circuit board 160 includes a circuit board with a chipon film (COF) packaging structure.

请参照图1B及图1C,于俯视状态下(如:以垂直于表面110a的方向视之;如图1C所示),第一导电部分131的宽度131w小于第二导电部分132的宽度132w。因此,第一导电部分131的被覆盖区域可以被提升。举例而言,可以提升侧电极150可覆盖于导线130的区域。如此一来,可以提升显示装置100的工艺裕度(process window),或可以进一步地提升显示装置100的信号传输品质及/或电源供应品质。Please refer to FIG. 1B and FIG. 1C , in a plan view (for example: viewed from a direction perpendicular to the surface 110a; as shown in FIG. 1C ), the width 131w of the first conductive portion 131 is smaller than the width 132w of the second conductive portion 132 . Accordingly, the covered area of the first conductive part 131 may be lifted. For example, the area where the side electrode 150 can cover the wire 130 can be raised. In this way, the process window of the display device 100 can be improved, or the signal transmission quality and/or power supply quality of the display device 100 can be further improved.

请参照图1B至图1E,在本实施例中,第一导电部分131的截面131r的截面积大于第二导电部分132的截面132r的截面积。如此一来,可以更提升第一导电部分131的被覆盖区域。前述的截面131r与前述的截面132r基本上彼此平行。Referring to FIG. 1B to FIG. 1E , in this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the cross-section 131r of the first conductive portion 131 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the cross-section 132r of the second conductive portion 132 . In this way, the covered area of the first conductive portion 131 can be further improved. The aforementioned section 131r and the aforementioned section 132r are substantially parallel to each other.

请参照图1B至图1E,在本实施例中,第一导电部分131的厚度131h大于第二导电部分132的厚度132h。如此一来,可以更提升第一导电部分131的被覆盖区域。Referring to FIG. 1B to FIG. 1E , in this embodiment, the thickness 131h of the first conductive portion 131 is greater than the thickness 132h of the second conductive portion 132 . In this way, the covered area of the first conductive portion 131 can be further improved.

在一实施例中,第一导电部分131的厚度(如:厚度131h)可以是在对应的截面(如:截面131r)上,于垂直于表面100a的方向上,第一导电部分131所具有的最大尺寸。类似地,第一导电部分131的宽度(如:宽度131w)可以是在前述的截面(如:截面131r)上,于平行于表面100a的方向上,第一导电部分131所具有的最大尺寸。In one embodiment, the thickness of the first conductive portion 131 (for example: thickness 131h) may be on the corresponding cross section (for example: cross section 131r), in the direction perpendicular to the surface 100a, the first conductive portion 131 has biggest size. Similarly, the width of the first conductive portion 131 (eg, the width 131w) may be the maximum dimension of the first conductive portion 131 in the direction parallel to the surface 100a on the aforementioned section (eg, the section 131r).

在一实施例中,第二导电部分132的厚度(如:厚度132h)可以是在对应的截面(如:截面132r)上,于垂直于表面100a的方向上,第二导电部分132所具有的最大尺寸。类似地,第二导电部分132的宽度(如:宽度132w)可以是在前述的截面(如:截面132r)上,于平行于表面100a的方向上,第二导电部分132所具有的最大尺寸。In one embodiment, the thickness of the second conductive portion 132 (for example: thickness 132h) can be on the corresponding cross section (for example: cross section 132r), in the direction perpendicular to the surface 100a, the second conductive portion 132 has biggest size. Similarly, the width of the second conductive portion 132 (such as the width 132w) may be the maximum dimension of the second conductive portion 132 in the direction parallel to the surface 100a on the aforementioned cross section (such as the cross section 132r).

在第一导电部分131的厚度(如:厚度131h)及第二导电部分132的厚度(如:厚度132h)的比较上,用于定义前述第一导电部分131的厚度的截面(如:截面131r)与用于定义前述第二导电部分132的厚度的截面(如:截面132r)基本上彼此平行。In the comparison between the thickness of the first conductive part 131 (such as: thickness 131h) and the thickness of the second conductive part 132 (such as: thickness 132h), the section (such as: section 131r) used to define the thickness of the first conductive part 131 ) and the section (eg: section 132r) used to define the thickness of the aforementioned second conductive portion 132 are substantially parallel to each other.

在一实施例中,第一导电部分131的厚度基本上可以从接近第二导电部分132的区域向远离第二导电部分132的区域逐渐增加,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the thickness of the first conductive portion 131 may basically gradually increase from a region close to the second conductive portion 132 to a region away from the second conductive portion 132 , but the invention is not limited thereto.

在一实施例中,第一导电部分131的宽度基本上可以从接近第二导电部分132的区域向远离第二导电部分132的区域逐渐减少,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, the width of the first conductive portion 131 may gradually decrease from a region close to the second conductive portion 132 to a region away from the second conductive portion 132 , but the invention is not limited thereto.

在本实施例中,导线130的第二导电部分132的宽度132w小于约75微米(micrometer;μm)。如此一来,可以提升导线130的布线密度(layout density)。In this embodiment, the width 132w of the second conductive portion 132 of the wire 130 is less than about 75 micrometers (micrometer; μm). In this way, the layout density of the wires 130 can be increased.

在本实施例中,于俯视状态下(如:以垂直于表面110a的方向视之;如图1C所示),侧电极150的宽度150w大于第二导电部分132的宽度132w。In this embodiment, the width 150w of the side electrode 150 is greater than the width 132w of the second conductive portion 132 in a plan view (eg, viewed from a direction perpendicular to the surface 110a; as shown in FIG. 1C ).

在本实施例中,于俯视状态下(如:以垂直于表面110a的方向视之;如图1C所示),第一导电部分131的宽度131w大于连接线164的宽度164w。如此一来,可以提升显示装置100的工艺裕度(process window),或可以进一步地提升显示装置100的信号传输品质及/或电源供应品质。In this embodiment, the width 131w of the first conductive portion 131 is greater than the width 164w of the connection line 164 in a plan view (eg, viewed from a direction perpendicular to the surface 110a; as shown in FIG. 1C ). In this way, the process window of the display device 100 can be improved, or the signal transmission quality and/or power supply quality of the display device 100 can be further improved.

在本实施例中,显示装置100可以还包括缓冲结构170。缓冲结构170位于第一基板110的表面110a上且位于框胶191的外侧。导线130的第一导电部分131较缓冲结构170接近第一基板110的边缘110c。In this embodiment, the display device 100 may further include a buffer structure 170 . The buffer structure 170 is located on the surface 110 a of the first substrate 110 and outside the sealant 191 . The first conductive portion 131 of the wire 130 is closer to the edge 110 c of the first substrate 110 than the buffer structure 170 .

在本实施例中,缓冲结构170可以包括对应的膜层及/或对应的元件。也就是说,缓冲结构170可以由一个或多个的膜层、一个或多个的元件或上述的组合、堆叠或结合所构成。举例而言,缓冲结构170可以包括凸起物及位于前述凸起物上的实体元件或膜层(如:绝缘层140,但不限)。In this embodiment, the buffer structure 170 may include corresponding film layers and/or corresponding elements. That is to say, the buffer structure 170 may be composed of one or more film layers, one or more elements, or combinations, stacks or combinations thereof. For example, the buffer structure 170 may include protrusions and solid elements or film layers (such as the insulating layer 140 , but not limited to) on the protrusions.

在本实施例中,第二基板120与第一导电部分131之间及/或第二基板120与第二导电部分132之间可以具有气隙(air gap)197。于垂直于表面110a的方向上,气隙197具有第一距离L1。也就是说,第二基板120与第一导电部分131之间可以具有非实体空间(如:气隙197),且/或第二基板120与第二导电部分132之间可以具有非实体空间(如:气隙197)。并且,第一距离L1实质上大于0微米。于垂直于表面110a的方向上,第二基板120与缓冲结构170之间具有第二距离L2。第一距离L1大于第二距离L2。In this embodiment, there may be an air gap 197 between the second substrate 120 and the first conductive portion 131 and/or between the second substrate 120 and the second conductive portion 132 . In a direction perpendicular to the surface 110a, the air gap 197 has a first distance L1. That is to say, there may be a non-substantial space (such as: an air gap 197) between the second substrate 120 and the first conductive portion 131, and/or there may be a non-substantial space (such as: an air gap 197) between the second substrate 120 and the second conductive portion 132. Such as: air gap 197). Moreover, the first distance L1 is substantially greater than 0 micrometer. In a direction perpendicular to the surface 110 a, there is a second distance L2 between the second substrate 120 and the buffer structure 170 . The first distance L1 is greater than the second distance L2.

在一实施例中,在制作显示装置100的过程中,缓冲结构170可能可以提升工艺的稳定度或良率,但本发明不限于此。In one embodiment, during the process of manufacturing the display device 100 , the buffer structure 170 may improve the stability or yield of the process, but the invention is not limited thereto.

在本实施例中,第一距离L1大于1微米,且第一距离L1小于或等于约5微米。如此一来,可能更可以提升显示装置100的工艺稳定度或良率,但本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, the first distance L1 is greater than 1 micron, and the first distance L1 is less than or equal to about 5 microns. In this way, the process stability or yield of the display device 100 may be improved, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本实施例中,第二距离L2大于或等于0微米,且第二距离L2小于或等于约1微米。In this embodiment, the second distance L2 is greater than or equal to 0 micrometer, and the second distance L2 is less than or equal to about 1 micrometer.

在一实施例中,第二基板120与缓冲结构170可以相抵触,但本发明不限于此。也就是说,第二距离L2可以等于0微米。In one embodiment, the second substrate 120 and the buffer structure 170 may be in conflict, but the invention is not limited thereto. That is, the second distance L2 may be equal to 0 microns.

在本实施例中,中导线130的第二导电部分132较缓冲结构170接近第一基板110的边缘110c。第一导电部分131的长度131d及第二导电部分132的长度132d的总合小于缓冲结构170的长度171d。如此一来,在制作显示装置100的过程中,可能更可以提升工艺的稳定度或良率,但本发明不限于此。In this embodiment, the second conductive portion 132 of the middle wire 130 is closer to the edge 110 c of the first substrate 110 than the buffer structure 170 . The sum of the length 131d of the first conductive portion 131 and the length 132d of the second conductive portion 132 is smaller than the length 171d of the buffer structure 170 . In this way, in the process of manufacturing the display device 100 , the stability or yield of the process may be improved, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

图2是依照本发明的第二实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。本实施例的显示装置200与第一实施例的显示装置100的相似,其类似的构件以相同的标号表示,且具有类似的功能、材质或形成方式,并省略描述。具体而言,图2可以是类似于至图1C所示出的区域R3的显示装置200的部分俯视示意图。另外,为求清楚,于图2中仅示例性地示出了部分的第一基板110、部分的导线130、部分的侧电极250及部分的电路板160。FIG. 2 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The display device 200 of this embodiment is similar to that of the display device 100 of the first embodiment, and its similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and have similar functions, materials or formation methods, and descriptions thereof are omitted. Specifically, FIG. 2 may be a schematic partial top view of the display device 200 similar to the region R3 shown in FIG. 1C . In addition, for clarity, only part of the first substrate 110 , part of the wire 130 , part of the side electrode 250 and part of the circuit board 160 are shown in FIG. 2 .

请参照图2,显示装置200包括第一基板110、第二基板(未示出,如:类似于前述第二基板120的第二基板)、框胶(未示出,如类似于前述框胶191的框胶)、导线130以及侧电极250。本实施例的侧电极250与前述实施例的侧电极150类似。侧电极250的宽度250w等于第二导电部分132的宽度132w。2, the display device 200 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate (not shown, such as: a second substrate similar to the aforementioned second substrate 120), a frame (not shown, such as similar to the aforementioned frame glue 191 frame glue), wires 130 and side electrodes 250 . The side electrode 250 of this embodiment is similar to the side electrode 150 of the previous embodiment. The width 250w of the side electrode 250 is equal to the width 132w of the second conductive portion 132 .

图3是依照本发明的第三实施例的一种显示装置的部分剖视示意图。本实施例的显示装置300与第一实施例的显示装置100的相似,其类似的构件以相同的标号表示,且具有类似的功能、材质或形成方式,并省略描述。具体而言,图3可以是类似于至图1C所示出的区域R3的显示装置300的部分俯视示意图。另外,为求清楚,于图3中仅示例性地示出了部分的第一基板110、部分的导线130、部分的侧电极350及部分的电路板160。3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. The display device 300 of this embodiment is similar to that of the display device 100 of the first embodiment, and its similar components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and have similar functions, materials or formation methods, and descriptions thereof are omitted. Specifically, FIG. 3 may be a partial top view of a display device 300 similar to the region R3 shown in FIG. 1C . In addition, for clarity, only part of the first substrate 110 , part of the wire 130 , part of the side electrode 350 and part of the circuit board 160 are shown in FIG. 3 .

请参照图3,显示装置300包括第一基板110、第二基板(未示出,如:类似于前述第二基板120的第二基板)、框胶(未示出,如类似于前述框胶191的框胶)、导线130以及侧电极350。本实施例的侧电极350与前述实施例的侧电极150类似。侧电极350的宽度350w大于第二导电部分132的宽度132w。Please refer to FIG. 3 , the display device 300 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate (not shown, such as: a second substrate similar to the aforementioned second substrate 120 ), a sealant (not shown, such as similar to the aforementioned sealant 191 frame glue), wires 130 and side electrodes 350. The side electrode 350 of this embodiment is similar to the side electrode 150 of the previous embodiment. The width 350w of the side electrode 350 is greater than the width 132w of the second conductive portion 132 .

所有附图中的构件或元件可以藉由适宜的排列及/或组合而成为另一个未示出的附图中所成线的组件。另外,在不脱离本发明的情况下,还可以添加附加的构件、元件及/或其对应的功能。举例而言,在一未示出的附图中,显示装置可以包括多条导线(如:相同或相似于导线130的导线),且多条导线之间并不限定为完全相同。又举例而言,在一未示出的附图中,显示装置可以包括多条导线(如:相同或相似于导线130的导线)以及对应的多条侧电极,而前述多条侧电极的其中之一可以相同或相似于前述实施例的侧电极150,前述多条侧电极的其中又一可以相同或相似于前述实施例的侧电极250,且/或前述多条侧电极的其中另一可以相同或相似于前述实施例的侧电极350。Components or elements in all the drawings can be formed into another lined-up component in another unshown drawing through proper arrangement and/or combination. In addition, additional components, elements and/or their corresponding functions may also be added without departing from the present invention. For example, in an unshown figure, the display device may include multiple wires (eg, wires that are the same as or similar to the wire 130 ), and the multiple wires are not limited to be completely identical. For another example, in an unshown drawing, the display device may include multiple wires (such as wires that are the same as or similar to the wire 130) and corresponding multiple side electrodes, and among the multiple side electrodes One of them may be the same as or similar to the side electrode 150 of the aforementioned embodiment, another of the aforementioned plurality of side electrodes may be the same as or similar to the side electrode 250 of the aforementioned embodiment, and/or the other of the aforementioned plurality of side electrodes may be The same or similar to the side electrode 350 of the previous embodiment.

综上所述,藉由使第一导电部分的宽度小于第二导电部分的宽度,且使第一导电部分的厚度大于第二导电部分的厚度或第一导电部分的截面积大于第二导电部分的截面积,而可以使本发明的显示装置具有较佳的品质。To sum up, by making the width of the first conductive part smaller than the width of the second conductive part, and making the thickness of the first conductive part larger than the thickness of the second conductive part or the cross-sectional area of the first conductive part larger than the second conductive part The cross-sectional area can make the display device of the present invention have better quality.

Claims (7)

1. A display device, comprising:
a first substrate having a display region;
a second substrate;
the frame glue is positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounds the display area of the first substrate; and
a wire located on the first substrate and at least located outside the sealant, the wire including a first conductive portion and a second conductive portion, the first conductive portion being closer to an edge of the first substrate than the second conductive portion, wherein:
the width of the first conductive portion is less than the width of the second conductive portion; and is
The thickness of the first conductive portion is greater than the thickness of the second conductive portion or the cross-sectional area of the first conductive portion is greater than the cross-sectional area of the second conductive portion;
a buffer structure located on the first substrate and outside the sealant, wherein the first conductive portion of the conductive wire is closer to the edge of the first substrate than the buffer structure, wherein:
an air gap between the second substrate and the first conductive portion or between the second substrate and the second conductive portion has a first distance;
a second distance is reserved between the second substrate and the buffer structure; and is
The first distance is greater than the second distance;
wherein the second conductive portion of the conductive line is closer to an edge of the first substrate than the buffer structure, and a sum of lengths of the first conductive portion and the second conductive portion is less than a length of the buffer structure.
2. The display device according to claim 1, wherein an edge of the first conductive portion of the wire is substantially flush with an edge of the first substrate.
3. The display device of claim 2, further comprising:
and the side electrode covers the edge of the first conductive part and the edge of the first substrate or the second substrate, and the width of the side electrode is greater than or equal to that of the second conductive part.
4. The display device of claim 1, further comprising:
the circuit board is positioned on the side surface of the first substrate and comprises a connecting wire, wherein the connecting wire is electrically connected with the lead, and the width of the first conductive part is greater than that of the connecting wire.
5. The display device of claim 4, further comprising:
and the side electrode is positioned between the connecting wire and the lead, and the connecting wire of the circuit board is electrically connected with the lead through the side electrode.
6. The display device of claim 1, wherein the first distance is greater than 1 micron and less than or equal to 5 microns.
7. The display device of claim 1, wherein the width of the second conductive portion of the conductive line is less than 75 microns.
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