CN113173361A

CN113173361A - Intelligent management system of garbage classification station

Info

Publication number: CN113173361A
Application number: CN202110429266.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李欢; 汪宗庆; 曹耀华; 贾俊; 王惠萍; 徐典; 许良兰
Original assignee: Anhui Shilu Environmental Sanitation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Shilu Environmental Sanitation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2021-07-27

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification stations, in particular to an intelligent management system of a garbage classification station, which comprises an installation shell for accommodating a plurality of garbage cans and an integration center integrated with a plurality of control modules, wherein the garbage cans are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell, then a can cover rotationally connected with the end part of each garbage can be automatically turned over through a servo motor arranged in the installation shell, and the integration center can selectively open the corresponding garbage cans through voice information transmitted by a garbage throwing person. According to the garbage classification station, the voice comparison module and the listening module are arranged in the garbage classification station, public can interact with the garbage classification station through voice, the garbage classification station selectively opens the corresponding garbage can covers through voice information, the public is prevented from being in direct contact with the garbage can covers, meanwhile, through voice communication, the public can memorize detailed information of garbage classification more clearly, and the garbage classification propaganda effect is better.

Description

Intelligent management system of garbage classification station

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification stations, in particular to an intelligent management system of a garbage classification station.

Background

The garbage station and the garbage can are common basic facilities in daily life, the traditional garbage station and the traditional garbage can are mainly opened manually or directly uncovered, bacteria are easily bred and peculiar smell is generated in the garbage can, and particularly the garbage station and the garbage can in public places are uncovered or manually opened and closed, so that the use experience is influenced, and the bacteria and viruses are easily spread.

The prior art has a plurality of garbage stations or garbage cans capable of automatically opening or turning covers, but the products have more or less problems, firstly, a driving device, a battery component and the like of the automatic cover turning are required to be installed in each garbage can, the demand of cities for the garbage cans is very large, and the investment required by a large number of garbage cans provided with the automatic cover turning is huge; secondly, several types of intelligent garbage stations capable of automatically opening covers are used in the market at present, the popularized garbage classification mode is distinguished by citizens according to the classification method mastered by the citizens, or the intelligent garbage stations are thrown after manual classification by workers and volunteers, the effect is strong and the mistake throwing cannot be avoided, in addition, the main people throwing the garbage are the old who leave jobs and retire, the old people are difficult to remember various garbage types, and some garbage are difficult to distinguish classification attributions, such as spiral shells, corn cobs, eggshells and the like, the citizens can not know how to classify the throwing, if the garbage stations are seen from deep layers, the garbage stations only remind the public to distinguish the discarded garbage types through propaganda pictures arranged on the surfaces of the garbage stations, the effect is poor, the purpose of lively education cannot be achieved, and propaganda can not be achieved when garbage vehicles collect the garbage stored in the intelligent garbage stations, the process is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, collects with high costs, is unfavorable for popularizing and applying in bigger scope.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent management system of a garbage classification station.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an intelligent management system of waste classification station, is provided with a plurality of control module's integrated center including the installation shell that holds a plurality of garbage bins and integration, the garbage bin install with sliding in its tip rotates behind the inner chamber of installation shell and connects the bung accessible setting and is in the inside servo motor of installation shell realizes automatic the upset, the garbage bin that corresponds is opened to the speech information selectivity that the integration center accessible was conveyed in rubbish person.

The top end of the mounting shell is provided with a top cover, the middle part of the inner cavity of the mounting shell is provided with a mounting block, and the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting shell is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves relative to the mounting block.

The garbage can is characterized in that a chute convenient for the garbage can to slide in or out is formed in the position, corresponding to the opening end, of the bottom wall of the mounting shell, the top surface of the top cover is obliquely arranged compared with the mounting shell, and the end portion of the top cover extends out of the opening end of the mounting shell by 30 cm.

The mounting block and the upper end of one side wall of the mounting shell, which faces the same direction, are provided with an integrated center, the integrated center is embedded in the mounting block, and a transparent and closed acrylic plate is arranged at the position, corresponding to the integrated center, of the side wall of the mounting block.

The garbage can is characterized in that a fixing rod is arranged on the position, close to the rotating axis of the joint of the side wall of the can cover and the garbage can, of the side wall of the can cover, and a roller is further arranged at the bottom end of the garbage can.

The width of the roller is smaller than that of the sliding groove, the roller and the sliding groove are matched components, and the roller and the sliding groove are in rolling connection.

The fixing device is characterized in that the servo motor is arranged in the mounting block, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the side wall of the mounting block and is fixedly sleeved with a connecting block, a clamping groove matched with the fixing rod is further formed in the annular wall of the connecting block, and the clamping groove and the fixing rod are matched components.

The integrated center is provided with a plurality of modules comprising a camera and a processor, the input end of the processor is electrically connected with the output ends of the camera and the comparison module, the output end of the processor is electrically connected with the input ends of the voice module, the flip module and the listening module, and the output end of the listening module is electrically connected with the input end of the comparison module.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the voice comparison module and the listening module are arranged in the garbage classification station, so that the public can interact with the garbage classification station through voice, the garbage classification station selectively opens the corresponding garbage can cover through voice information, the public is prevented from being in direct contact with the garbage can cover, meanwhile, through voice communication, the public can memorize detailed information of garbage classification more clearly, and the propaganda effect of the garbage classification is better;

2. any baffle or baffle is not established to the open end of this waste classification station, and the rubbish of being convenient for is retrieved the car and is collected the rubbish in the garbage bin that this waste classification station is inside to be stored, and whole process efficiency is higher, is favorable to improving the rubbish recovery efficiency in whole city.

Drawings

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage sorting station according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting housing and top cover of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the garbage can according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a servo motor according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic flow diagram of the system within the integration center of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a shell; 11. a top cover; 12. a chute; 13. mounting blocks; 2. an integration center; 3. a trash can; 31. a barrel cover; 32. fixing the rod; 33. a roller; 4. a servo motor; 41. connecting blocks; 42. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a garbage sorting station according to the present invention, in which no baffle or barrier is provided at the opening end of the garbage sorting station, so as to facilitate the sliding in and out of the garbage cans 3 in the station, and a plurality of garbage cans 3 can be correspondingly provided according to the different garbage amount to be sorted, and as a matter of course, a plurality of garbage cans 3 for loading the same garbage can be provided at the same garbage station according to the different garbage generation speeds, so as to maximally consider the convenience of the public.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, an intelligent management system of a garbage classification station includes an installation shell 1 for accommodating a plurality of garbage cans 3 and an integration center 2 integrated with a plurality of control modules, the garbage cans 3 are slidably installed in an inner cavity of the installation shell 1, and then a can cover 31 rotatably connected to the end of each garbage can be automatically turned over by a servo motor 4 arranged inside the installation shell 1, and the corresponding garbage cans 3 can be selectively opened by the integration center 2 through voice information transmitted by a garbage throwing person. According to different common dialects in different regions, a plurality of language recognition modules can be arranged in the integration center 2, so that the situation that a voice recognition error occurs is avoided, and the garbage can 3 with the error is opened or the garbage can 3 is not opened is avoided.

As shown in fig. 2, the top end of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a top cover 11, the middle part of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a mounting block 13, the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 1 is symmetrically provided with a chute 12 about the mounting block 13, the bottom wall of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a chute convenient for the garbage can 3 to slide in or slide out corresponding to the position of the opening end of the bottom wall of the mounting shell, the top surface of the top cover 11 is inclined and arranged compared with the mounting shell 1, and the end part of the top cover 11 extends out of the opening end of the mounting shell 1 by 30 cm. The inclined top surface of the top cover 11 can avoid the phenomenon that rainwater forms a 'water curtain hole' scene when dropping from the upper end of the top cover 11 relative to the opening end of the garbage station in thunderstorm weather, and the intention of the public to discard garbage in rainy days is influenced.

As shown in fig. 3, an integration center 2 is disposed at the upper end of a side wall of the mounting block 13 facing the same direction as the opening end of the mounting shell 1, the integration center 2 is embedded inside the mounting block 13, and a transparent and closed acrylic plate is disposed at a position of the side wall of the mounting block 13 corresponding to the integration center 2. The setting of ya keli board plays the effect of protection integration center 2 on the one hand, and the maintainer of also being convenient for on the one hand patrols and examines to the display on integration center 2 surfaces from the outside, does benefit to the going on of activity of patrolling and examining.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, a fixing rod 32 is disposed on a side wall of the can cover 31 near a rotation axis of a connection portion of the can cover and the trash can 3, a roller 33 is further disposed at a bottom end of the trash can 3, a width of the roller 33 is smaller than a width of the chute 12, and the roller 33 and the chute 12 are matched components and are in rolling connection. Through pushing into garbage bin 3 inside installation shell 1 along spout 12, be favorable to garbage bin 3 at the inside accurate location of installation shell 1, avoid taking place the problem that bung 31 can't normally open when using, increase the device's stability.

As shown in fig. 5, the servo motor 4 is disposed inside the mounting block 13, an output end of the servo motor 4 penetrates through a side wall of the mounting block 13 and is fixedly sleeved with a connecting block 41, and a clamping groove 42 matched with the fixing rod 32 is further formed in a circumferential wall of the connecting block 41, and the two are matched components. When the servo motor 4 receives the instruction of the processor, the servo motor 4 starts to operate, the output end of the servo motor 4 drives the connecting block 41 to rotate, the fixing rod 32 clamped with the clamping groove 42 rotates along with the connecting block 41, and the fixing rod 32 drives the barrel covers 31 to rotate together because the position of the fixing rod 32 corresponds to the rotating axis of the barrel covers 31, at the moment, the barrel covers 31 are opened, and the public can discard garbage inwards.

As shown in fig. 6, a plurality of modules including a camera and a processor are arranged in the integration center 2, an input end of the processor is electrically connected with output ends of the camera and the comparison module, an output end of the processor is electrically connected with input ends of the voice module, the flip module and the listening module, and an output end of the listening module is also electrically connected with an input end of the comparison module.

According to the upper end technical scheme, when a camera collects that a person stagnates in a fan-shaped area outside a garbage classification station, the camera transmits the information to a processor, the processor simultaneously starts a voice module and a listening module, the voice module makes a sound according to preset voice to inquire which garbage the public wants to discard, meanwhile, the listening module transmits the information to a comparison module according to the answer of the public, the comparison module compares a garbage keyword appearing in the answer information with the information stored in the contrast module, if the comparison module finds the information which is the same as the answer, the comparison module sends the information to the processor, the processor can selectively start a flip module to selectively start a corresponding servo motor 4, the output end of the servo motor further drives a connecting block 41 to rotate, the connecting block 41 drives a barrel cover 31 clamped with the connecting block to flip, the realization of the function of automatically turning over the barrel cover 31 is completed, if the same information is not found by the comparison module, a signal is sent to the processor, the voice module is started again by the processor according to an instruction sent by the comparison module, the voice module can inquire the public again and suggest that the public can select to speak out the corresponding garbage nouns, the recognition accuracy is increased, the public answers again and then compares the garbage nouns with the comparison module again, and in the process, the interest of the public on garbage classification and the deep understanding and memory of classification information are increased, and the garbage classification propaganda effect is improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent management system of waste classification station, is provided with a plurality of control module's integrated center (2) including installation shell (1) and the integration that hold a plurality of garbage bins (3), its characterized in that, garbage bin (3) install with sliding its tip after the inner chamber of installation shell (1) rotate bung (31) accessible setting of connection and be in automatic upset is realized in inside servo motor (4) of installation shell (1), corresponding garbage bin (3) are opened to voice message selectivity that integrated center (2) accessible drop in rubbish person conveyed.

2. The intelligent management system of the garbage classification station is characterized in that a top cover (11) is arranged at the top end of the installation shell (1), an installation block (13) is arranged in the middle of an inner cavity of the installation shell (1), and sliding grooves (12) are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the installation shell (1) relative to the installation block (13).

3. The intelligent management system of the garbage classification station as claimed in claim 2, wherein a chute for facilitating the sliding in or out of the garbage bin (3) is formed in the bottom wall of the installation shell (1) corresponding to the open end of the installation shell, the top surface of the top cover (11) is arranged obliquely compared with the installation shell (1), and the end of the top cover (11) extends out of the open end of the installation shell (1) by 30 cm.

4. The intelligent management system of a garbage classification station according to claim 2, characterized in that an integration center (2) is arranged at the upper end of a side wall of the installation block (13) facing the same direction as the open end of the installation shell (1), the integration center (2) is embedded inside the installation block (13), and a transparent and closed acrylic plate is arranged at the position of the side wall of the installation block (13) corresponding to the integration center (2).

5. The intelligent management system of the garbage classification station as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixing rod (32) is arranged on a side wall of the garbage can cover (31) near a rotation axis of a connection part of the garbage can cover and the garbage can (3), and a roller (33) is further arranged at the bottom end of the garbage can (3).

6. An intelligent management system of a waste sorting station according to claim 5, wherein the width of the roller (33) is smaller than the width of the chute (12), and the roller (33) and the chute (12) are matched components and are in rolling connection.

7. The intelligent management system of the garbage classification station as claimed in claim 2, wherein the servo motor (4) is arranged inside the mounting block (13), the output end of the servo motor (4) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting block (13) and is fixedly connected with a connecting block (41) in a sleeved mode, and a clamping groove (42) matched with the fixing rod (32) is further formed in the annular wall of the connecting block (41) and is a matched component.

8. The intelligent management system of a garbage classification station according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of modules including a camera and a processor are arranged in the integration center (2), an input end of the processor is electrically connected with output ends of the camera and the comparison module, an output end of the processor is electrically connected with input ends of the voice module, the flip module and the listening module, and an output end of the listening module is also electrically connected with an input end of the comparison module.