CN113154800B - Organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113154800B CN113154800B CN202110452890.XA CN202110452890A CN113154800B CN 113154800 B CN113154800 B CN 113154800B CN 202110452890 A CN202110452890 A CN 202110452890A CN 113154800 B CN113154800 B CN 113154800B
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B1/00—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids
- F26B1/005—Preliminary treatment of solid materials or objects to facilitate drying, e.g. mixing or backmixing the materials to be dried with predominantly dry solids by means of disintegrating, e.g. crushing, shredding, milling the materials to be dried
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/20—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with two or more co-operating rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
- F26B17/04—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer processing, and particularly relates to a pollution-free treatment device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a workbench and a plurality of struts, wherein the struts are fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench, a rectangular groove is formed in the upper end of the workbench, one side of the rectangular groove extends out of the workbench, a shell is fixedly connected in the rectangular groove, a supporting mechanism connected with the workbench is arranged on the outer side wall of the shell, a feeding pipe communicated with the interior of the shell is fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell, one end of the shell, far away from the feeding pipe, is of an open type structure, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft which are parallel to each other are rotatably connected on the inner wall of the shell, and crushing mechanisms contacted with fertilizer raw materials are arranged on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The invention can realize the crushing and drying treatment of the fertilizer by using the driving motor, relatively improves the utilization rate of the power source, supplements the crushing process and the drying process, and has good crushing effect and is beneficial to the subsequent drying effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a pollution-free treatment device and a treatment method for an organic fertilizer.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, is one of substance bases of agricultural production, and mainly comprises an ammonium phosphate fertilizer, a macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, a macroelement fertilizer, a biological fertilizer, an organic fertilizer, a multidimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like.
Common fertilizer need refine and stoving processing when production, and current processingequipment refines the processing in-process to fertilizer and can not be abundant carry out crushing treatment to it, and then causes the situation that the caking appears in the stoving in-process, influences subsequent use to current device adopts different power supply when breaking and stoving to fertilizer generally, has improved the cost of production and processing relatively.
Therefore, we propose a pollution-free treatment device and a treatment method for organic fertilizer to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a pollution-free treatment device and a treatment method for an organic fertilizer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an organic fertilizer nuisance free processing apparatus, includes workstation and many spinal branch posts, many spinal branch posts fixed connection is at the lower extreme of workstation, rectangular channel has been seted up to the upper end of workstation, and one side of rectangular channel extends to outside the workstation, fixedly connected with casing in the rectangular channel, and be provided with the supporting mechanism who is connected with the workstation on the lateral wall of casing, fixedly connected with rather than the inlet pipe of inside intercommunication on the lateral wall of casing, and the one end that the inlet pipe was kept away from to the casing is open-ended structure, rotate on the inner wall of casing and be connected with first pivot and the second pivot that is parallel to each other, and all be provided with the crushing mechanism who contacts with fertilizer raw materials on the lateral wall of first pivot and second pivot, the upper end of casing is provided with the actuating mechanism who is connected with first pivot and second pivot, be provided with belt conveyor on the rectangular channel inner wall of casing one side, and belt conveyor's input corresponds the setting in the downside at the casing, fixedly connected with box on the lateral wall of belt conveyor upside, and set up the corresponding with belt conveyor on the lateral wall of box and the corresponding with the belt conveyor in the oven.
In the organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device, the supporting mechanism comprises L-shaped brackets fixedly connected to the side walls of the shell respectively, one ends of the L-shaped brackets, far away from the shell, are correspondingly connected to the upper ends of the working tables, and the L-shaped brackets are fixedly connected with the shell and the working tables through fastening screws respectively.
In the nuisanceless processing apparatus of organic fertilizer, crushing mechanism is including fixed the cup jointing the crushing roller on first pivot and second pivot lateral wall, the equipartition is provided with multiunit crushing assembly on the lateral wall of crushing roller, crushing assembly includes a plurality of fixed connection in the U-shaped piece in the crushing roller outside, and the notch of U-shaped piece keeps away from crushing roller setting, the notch internal thread connection of U-shaped piece has horizontal screw rod, and has cup jointed straight first broken pole in the screw rod outside in the U-shaped piece notch, the outside second broken pole of outwards buckling has all been cup jointed to the screw rod of first broken pole both sides.
In the organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device, the crushing mechanisms outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged in a staggered mode, a plurality of trapezoidal sliding grooves corresponding to the crushing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the bottom wall in the shell, the output end of the feeding pipe is correspondingly arranged on the upper sides of the plurality of trapezoidal sliding grooves, the trapezoidal sliding grooves are obliquely arranged from the feeding pipe to one side of the opening, and the lengths of the first crushing rod and the second crushing rod are correspondingly matched with the gradient of the trapezoidal sliding grooves.
In the organic fertilizer nuisance-free processing device, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, a third rotating shaft parallel to the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, one end of the third rotating shaft, far away from the driving motor, extends to the outer side of the shell and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt wheel, one ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft also extend to the outer side of the shell and are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second belt wheel and a third belt wheel, and the first belt wheel is respectively connected with the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel through a first belt and a second belt.
In the organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device, two vertical baffles are fixedly connected to the bottom walls in the rectangular grooves on two sides of the belt conveyor, the box body is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two baffles, and the box body is communicated with the belt of the belt conveyor.
In the pollution-free organic fertilizer treatment device, the material drying mechanism comprises a fourth rotating shaft which is rotationally connected to the side wall of the box body, the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are at the same height, the fourth rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are connected through a transmission mechanism, one end of the fourth rotating shaft extends into the box body, an L-shaped material drying pipe is sleeved outside the fourth rotating shaft in the box body, a plurality of fan-shaped blades are uniformly distributed and connected to the outer side wall of the fourth rotating shaft in the L-shaped material drying pipe, a circular electric heating net is fixedly connected in the L-shaped material drying pipe at the front side of the fan-shaped blades, a material drying cover is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped material drying pipe far away from the fourth rotating shaft, and the material drying cover is correspondingly arranged at the upper side of the belt conveyor.
In the organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device, the transmission mechanism comprises a fourth belt wheel fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft, the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth belt wheel through a third belt, the third belt is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the second belt, a plurality of cross bars are connected between the L-shaped drying pipe and the inner wall of the box body, and the L-shaped drying pipe and the inner wall of the box body are in a communicating state so as to ensure heat circulation.
The nuisance-free treatment method for the organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, sequentially introducing fertilizer to be treated into a shell from a feed pipe and scattering the fertilizer on a plurality of trapezoid sliding grooves;
s2, starting a driving motor to enable the third rotating shaft to rotate, enabling the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft to rotate simultaneously under the transmission of the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, and crushing fertilizer sliding on the trapezoid sliding chute by utilizing crushing mechanisms outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft in the shell;
s3, the broken fertilizer smoothly falls onto a belt of a belt conveyor and is then conveyed into a box body, a third belt outside the second rotating shaft drives a fourth rotating shaft to rotate when a driving motor works, so that a plurality of fan-shaped blades outside the fourth rotating shaft rotate, an electric heating net in an L-shaped drying pipe is started, the fertilizer in the conveying process in the box body can be dried, and the dried fertilizer can be conveyed to the outer side of the box body so as to facilitate subsequent processing.
In the above-mentioned organic fertilizer nuisance-free treatment method, the direction in which the crushing mechanism rotates in the step S2 is opposite to the direction in which the fertilizer falls along the trapezoidal chute.
Compared with the prior art, the organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and the treatment method thereof have the advantages that:
according to the invention, under the use of the crushing mechanism, the fertilizer in the sliding process can be crushed, namely, the fineness of the fertilizer is improved, the fertilizer is ensured to be in a loose state, the follow-up drying treatment is facilitated, in addition, the design of the straight first crushing rod and the bent second crushing rod is adopted, so that the fertilizer in the trapezoid chute is more loose, the crushing area is correspondingly increased, and the crushing effect is improved.
The invention can realize the crushing and drying treatment of the fertilizer by using the driving motor, relatively improves the utilization rate of the power source, supplements the crushing process and the drying process, and has good crushing effect and is beneficial to the subsequent drying effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a pollution-free organic fertilizer treatment device and a treatment method thereof;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and a treatment method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side structure of a case of an organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment apparatus and a treatment method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view showing the construction of the inside of a casing of the organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and the treatment method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the construction of a first breaker bar and a second breaker bar of an organic fertilizer nuisance-free treatment device and a treatment method thereof;
fig. 6 is a diagram showing the internal structure of an L-shaped drying pipe of the organic fertilizer nuisance-free treatment device and the treatment method thereof.
In the figure, a workbench, a 2 support column, a 3 shell, a 4 feed pipe, a 5 first rotating shaft, a 6 second rotating shaft, a 7 belt conveyor, an 8 box body, a 9L-shaped bracket, a 10 crushing roller, an 11U-shaped piece, a 12 screw rod, a 13 first crushing rod, a 14 second crushing rod, a 15 trapezoid chute, a 16 driving motor, a 17 third rotating shaft, a 18 first belt wheel, a 19 second belt wheel, a 20 third belt wheel, a 21 first belt, a 22 second belt, a 23 fourth rotating shaft, a 24L-shaped drying pipe, a 25 fan-shaped blade, a 26 electric heating net, a 27 drying cover, a 28 fourth belt wheel, a 29 third belt wheel and a 30 cross rod.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an organic fertilizer nuisance free processing apparatus, including workstation 1 and many spinal branch posts 2, many spinal branch posts 2 fixed connection is at the lower extreme of workstation 1, rectangular channel has been seted up to the upper end of workstation 1, and one side in rectangular channel extends to outside the workstation 1, rectangular channel internal fixation has casing 3, and be provided with the supporting mechanism who is connected with workstation 1 on the lateral wall of casing 3, supporting mechanism includes L shape support 9 of fixed connection respectively on casing 3 lateral wall, L shape support 9 keeps away from the upper end at workstation 1 that one end correspondence that casing 3 was kept away from, and pass through fastening screw fixed connection between L shape support 9 and casing 3 and the workstation 1 respectively, under supporting mechanism's use, can realize the dismouting between casing 3 and the workstation 1, and then the convenience is accomodate casing 3, reduce the occupation space of equipment.
Wherein, the side wall of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 4 communicated with the inside of the shell, one end of the shell 3 far away from the feeding pipe 4 is of an opening structure, a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 which are parallel to each other are rotationally connected on the inner wall of the shell 3, crushing mechanisms which are contacted with fertilizer raw materials are arranged on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, each crushing mechanism comprises a crushing roller 10 fixedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, a plurality of groups of crushing components are uniformly distributed on the outer side walls of the crushing rollers 10, each crushing component comprises a plurality of U-shaped pieces 11 fixedly connected on the outer sides of the crushing rollers 10, the notch of each U-shaped piece 11 is far away from the crushing roller 10, a horizontal screw 12 is connected in the notch of each U-shaped piece 11 in a threaded manner, a straight first crushing rod 13 is sleeved on the outer sides of the screw 12 in the notch of each U-shaped piece 11, the outside of the screw rods 12 at the two sides of the first crushing rod 13 is sleeved with the second crushing rods 14 which are bent outwards, in particular, the crushing mechanisms at the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of trapezoid sliding grooves 15 corresponding to the crushing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell 3, the output end of the feeding pipe 4 is correspondingly arranged at the upper sides of the trapezoid sliding grooves 15, the trapezoid sliding grooves 15 are obliquely arranged from the feeding pipe 4 towards one side of the opening, the lengths of the first crushing rod 13 and the second crushing rod 14 are correspondingly matched with the gradient of the trapezoid sliding grooves 15, under the use of the crushing mechanisms, the fertilizer in the sliding process can be crushed, namely, the fineness of the fertilizer is improved, the fertilizer is ensured to be in a loose state, the subsequent drying treatment is facilitated, in addition, the design of the straight first crushing rod 13 and the bent second crushing rod 14 is adopted, the fertilizer in the trapezoid sliding grooves 15 is more loose, and correspondingly increases the crushing area, thereby being beneficial to improving the crushing effect.
Further, the upper end of the casing 3 is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 16 fixedly connected to the upper end of the casing 3, an output end of the driving motor 16 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 17 parallel to the first rotating shaft 5, one end of the third rotating shaft 17, far away from the driving motor 16, extends to the outer side of the casing 3 and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt wheel 18, one ends of the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 also extend to the outer side of the casing 3 and are fixedly sleeved with a second belt wheel 19 and a third belt wheel 20 respectively, and the first belt wheel 18 is in transmission connection with the second belt wheel 19 and the third belt wheel 20 through a first belt 21 and a second belt 22 respectively.
Wherein, be provided with band conveyer 7 on the rectangular channel inner wall of casing 3 one side, and band conveyer 7's input corresponds the downside that sets up at casing 3, fixedly connected with box 8 on band conveyer 7 upside's workstation 1, and set up the bar feed inlet that corresponds with band conveyer 7 on the lateral wall of box 8, specifically, equal fixedly connected with two vertical baffles on the rectangular channel inner wall diapire of band conveyer 7 both sides, box 8 fixed connection is in the upper end of two baffles, and the box 8 sets up with band conveyer 7's belt intercommunication, the baffle can avoid splashing of fertilizer in the transportation process, play spacing effect of carrying to fertilizer.
Further, be provided with the material mechanism that dries by fire in the box 8 with the perpendicular correspondence of band conveyer 7, the material mechanism that dries by fire is including rotating the fourth pivot 23 of connecting on box 8 lateral wall, fourth pivot 23 is in same height with second pivot 6, and be connected through drive mechanism between fourth pivot 23 and the second pivot 6, drive mechanism includes the fixed fourth band pulley 28 of cup jointing in fourth pivot 23 outside, connect through the transmission of third belt 29 between second band pulley 19 and the fourth band pulley 28, and the corresponding setting of third belt 29 is in the outside of second belt 22, be connected with many horizontal poles 30 between L shape stoving pipe 24 and the box 8 inner wall, and be in the circulation state in order to guarantee the heat between L shape stoving pipe 24 and the box 8 inner wall, use of utilizing driving motor 16 can realize the crushing and the stoving processing to fertilizer, the relative improvement power source's utilization ratio, and crushing process and stoving process complement each other, good crushing effect helps the effect of follow-up stoving.
Furthermore, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 23 extends into the box 8, an L-shaped drying pipe 24 is sleeved on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 23 in the box 8, a plurality of fan-shaped blades 25 are uniformly distributed on the outer side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 23 in the L-shaped drying pipe 24, a circular electric heating net 26 is fixedly connected in the L-shaped drying pipe 24 at the front side of the fan-shaped blades 25, a material drying cover 27 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fourth rotating shaft 23, of the L-shaped drying pipe 24, the material drying cover 27 is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the belt conveyor 7, and fertilizer conveyed on the belt conveyor 7 can be dried smoothly by utilizing wind energy generated by the fan-shaped blades 25 and heat energy generated by the electric heating net 26, and the fertilizer after the drying treatment can be smoothly transferred to the outer side of the box 8 so as to be convenient for subsequent processing.
A pollution-free treatment method of an organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
s1, sequentially introducing fertilizer to be treated into a shell 3 from a feed pipe 4 and scattering the fertilizer on a plurality of trapezoid sliding grooves 15;
s2, starting a driving motor 16 to enable a third rotating shaft 17 to rotate, enabling a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 to simultaneously rotate under the transmission of a first belt pulley 19 and a second belt pulley 20, and crushing fertilizers sliding on a trapezoidal chute 15 by utilizing a crushing mechanism outside the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 in a shell 3;
s3, the crushed fertilizer smoothly falls onto a belt of the belt conveyor 7 and is then conveyed into the box 8, the third belt 29 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 6 drives the fourth rotating shaft 23 to rotate when the driving motor 16 works, so that a plurality of fan-shaped blades 25 on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 23 rotate, an electric heating net 26 in the L-shaped drying pipe 24 is started, the fertilizer in the conveying process in the box 8 can be dried, and the dried fertilizer can be conveyed to the outer side of the box 8 so as to be convenient for subsequent processing.
The rotation direction of the crushing mechanism in step S2 is opposite to the falling direction of the fertilizer along the trapezoidal chute 15, and the opposite movement direction is adopted, so that the fertilizer can be crushed more fully, and the crushing effect is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an organic fertilizer nuisance free processing apparatus, includes workstation (1) and many spinal branch posts (2), many spinal branch posts (2) fixed connection is in the lower extreme of workstation (1), rectangular channel has been seted up to the upper end of workstation (1), and one side in rectangular channel extends to outside workstation (1), a serial communication port, fixedly connected with casing (3) in the rectangular channel, and be provided with the supporting mechanism who is connected with workstation (1) on the lateral wall of casing (3), fixedly connected with inlet pipe (4) rather than the inside intercommunication on the lateral wall of casing (3), and the one end that inlet pipe (4) were kept away from to casing (3) is open-ended structure, rotate on the inner wall of casing (3) and be connected with first pivot (5) and second pivot (6) that are parallel to each other, and all be provided with the crushing mechanism with fertilizer raw materials contact on the lateral wall of first pivot (5) and second pivot (6), the crushing mechanism is including fixedly cup joint on the lateral wall of first pivot (5) and second pivot (6) lateral wall of roller (10), the crushing roller (10) of multiunit (10) are kept away from crushing roller assembly (10) and are provided with on the lateral wall of crushing roller assembly (10), the novel crushing device is characterized in that a horizontal screw rod (12) is connected with the notch of the U-shaped piece (11) in an internal threaded manner, a straight first crushing rod (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (12) in the notch of the U-shaped piece (11), second crushing rods (14) bent outwards are sleeved on the outer sides of the screw rods (12) on the two sides of the first crushing rod (13), crushing mechanisms on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) are arranged in a staggered manner, a plurality of trapezoid sliding grooves (15) corresponding to the crushing mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the shell (3), the output end of the feeding pipe (4) is correspondingly arranged on the upper sides of the trapezoid sliding grooves (15), the trapezoid sliding grooves (15) are obliquely arranged from the feeding pipe (4) towards one side of the opening, and the lengths of the first crushing rod (13) and the second crushing rod (14) are correspondingly matched with the gradients of the trapezoid sliding grooves (15);
the upper end of the shell (3) is provided with a driving mechanism connected with the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6), the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (16) fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (3), the output end of the driving motor (16) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (17) parallel to the first rotating shaft (5), one end of the third rotating shaft (17) far away from the driving motor (16) extends to the outer side of the shell (3) and is fixedly sleeved with a first belt wheel (18), one ends of the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) also extend to the outer side of the shell (3) and are respectively fixedly sleeved with a second belt wheel (19) and a third belt wheel (20), and the first belt wheel (18) is respectively connected with the second belt wheel (19) and the third belt wheel (20) in a transmission manner through a first belt (21) and a second belt (22);
the utility model discloses a drying machine, including casing (3), rectangular groove inner wall on casing (3) one side is provided with belt conveyer (7), and the input of belt conveyer (7) corresponds the downside that sets up in casing (3), fixedly connected with box (8) on workstation (1) of belt conveyer (7) upside, and offered the bar feed inlet that corresponds with belt conveyer (7) on the lateral wall of box (8), be provided with the stoving mechanism that corresponds perpendicularly with belt conveyer (7) in box (8), stoving mechanism is including rotating fourth pivot (23) of connecting on box (8) lateral wall, fourth pivot (23) are in same height with second pivot (6), and be connected through drive mechanism between fourth pivot (23) and second pivot (6), one end of fourth pivot (23) extends to in box (8), and the fourth pivot (23) outside in box (8) has cup jointed L shape material pipe (24), be provided with in the fourth pivot (23) in L shape material pipe (24) and be connected with fan-shaped stoving pipe (24) in the fan-shaped that the fan-shaped stoving is equipped with in the side (24) and be connected with fan-shaped material pipe (25) before the fan-shaped stoving side (24) is fixed with in the fan-shaped pivot (25), and dry by fire material cover (27) and correspond the upside that sets up at band conveyer (7), drive mechanism is including fixed fourth band pulley (28) of cup jointing in fourth pivot (23) outside, be connected through third belt (29) transmission between second band pulley (19) and fourth band pulley (28), and third belt (29) correspond the outside that sets up in second belt (22), be connected with many horizontal poles (30) between L shape stoving pipe (24) and box (8) inner wall, and be in the communication state in order to guarantee thermal circulation between L shape stoving pipe (24) and the box (8) inner wall.
2. The organic fertilizer nuisance free processing device of claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism comprises L-shaped brackets (9) fixedly connected to the side walls of the shell (3), one ends of the L-shaped brackets (9) far away from the shell (3) are correspondingly connected to the upper ends of the working tables (1), and the L-shaped brackets (9) are fixedly connected with the shell (3) and the working tables (1) through fastening screws respectively.
3. The organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device according to claim 1, wherein two vertical baffles are fixedly connected to the bottom walls in the rectangular grooves on two sides of the belt conveyor (7), the box body (8) is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two baffles, and the box body (8) is communicated with a belt of the belt conveyor (7).
4. The organic fertilizer nuisance free processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein the organic fertilizer nuisance free processing method comprises the steps of:
s1, sequentially introducing fertilizer to be treated into a shell (3) from a feed pipe (4) and scattering the fertilizer on a plurality of trapezoid sliding grooves (15);
s2, starting a driving motor (16) to enable a third rotating shaft (17) to rotate, enabling a first rotating shaft (5) and a second rotating shaft (6) to simultaneously rotate under the transmission of a first belt wheel (18) and a second belt wheel (19), and crushing fertilizer sliding on a trapezoid chute (15) by utilizing a crushing mechanism outside the first rotating shaft (5) and the second rotating shaft (6) in a shell (3);
s3, the broken fertilizer smoothly falls onto a belt of a belt conveyor (7) and is then conveyed into a box body (8), a third belt (29) on the outer side of a second rotating shaft (6) can drive a fourth rotating shaft (23) to rotate when a driving motor (16) works, so that a plurality of fan-shaped blades (25) on the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft (23) rotate, an electric heating net (26) in an L-shaped drying pipe (24) is started, the fertilizer in the conveying process in the box body (8) can be dried, and the dried fertilizer can be conveyed to the outer side of the box body (8) so as to facilitate subsequent processing.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the crushing mechanism in step S2 rotates in a direction opposite to a direction in which the fertilizer falls along the trapezoidal chute (15).
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| CN202110452890.XA CN113154800B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| CN202110452890.XA CN113154800B (en) | 2021-04-26 | 2021-04-26 | Organic fertilizer pollution-free treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| CN113154800B true CN113154800B (en) | 2023-08-01 |
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| CN114216302B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2023-04-07 | 双胞胎（集团）股份有限公司 | Drying system of fodder |
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