CN211424991U

CN211424991U - Organic fertilizer drying device with efficient deodorization and sterilization functions

Info

Publication number: CN211424991U
Application number: CN201922415778.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛明亮; 窦英; 李云祥
Original assignee: Tianjin Qidi Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Qidi Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-29
Filing date: 2019-12-29
Publication date: 2020-09-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer drying device with high-efficiency deodorization and sterilization, which comprises a workbench, wherein a processing box is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, a through groove is arranged on the upper surface of the processing box, a crushing device is glidingly assembled in the through groove, a groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the through groove, an air vent is arranged on the left side wall of the groove, the deodorization device is assembled in the air vent, a conveyor belt is assembled in the inner cavity of the processing box in a rotating manner, a heat supply device is assembled on the upper surface of the processing box, a discharge port is formed in the lower surface of the inner cavity of the processing box and the upper surface of the workbench in a penetrating manner, when in use, the organic fertilizer is added into a crushing barrel, a driving motor is started to drive a crushing rod to crush the organic fertilizer, the crushed organic fertilizer falls onto the conveyor belt through a sieve mesh and the through the, finally, the drying and deodorizing device falls out from the discharge hole under the action of gravity, and has simple structure and good drying and deodorizing effects.

Description

Organic fertilizer drying device with efficient deodorization and sterilization functions

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer stoving technical field specifically is high-efficient deodorization sterilization's fertilizer drying device.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. Not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, the fertilizer efficiency is long moreover, can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote the microorganism to breed, improve the physicochemical property and the biological activity of soil, be the main nutrient of green food production, the fertilizer is in order to let crops absorb more fully, need dry processing to it before the use, the fertilizer drying device stoving effect in the past is relatively poor just, the fertilizer peculiar smell after the stoving is great, work efficiency is low, it is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer drying device that high-efficient deodorization was disinfected to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: high-efficient deodorization fertilizer drying device who disinfects, comprises a workbench, the upper surface of workstation is equipped with handles the case, the upper surface of handling the case has been seted up and has been led to the groove, it has reducing mechanism to slide assembly in leading to the groove, the inside wall that leads to the groove is seted up flutedly, the air vent has been seted up to the left side wall of recess, be equipped with deodorizing device in the air vent, the inner chamber of handling the case rotates and is equipped with the conveyer belt, it is equipped with heating device to handle case upper surface, the inner chamber lower surface of handling the case and the upper surface of workstation all run through and have seted up the discharge.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism includes crushing bucket, the lower inner chamber lower surface of crushing bucket runs through and has seted up the sieve mesh, the inner chamber of crushing bucket rotates installs crushing pole, the top of crushing pole runs through and smashes the bucket and is equipped with driving motor, driving motor connects external power source.

Preferably, the lower surface of the crushing barrel is provided with an annular plate, the annular plate is vertically and slidably assembled in the groove, and a spring is assembled between the lower surface of the inner cavity of the groove and the lower surface of the annular plate.

Preferably, deodorizing device includes the air extractor, the air extractor is connected external power source, the end of giving vent to anger of air extractor is equipped with the outlet duct, the inlet end of air extractor is equipped with the purifying box, be equipped with the peculiar smell filter pulp in the purifying box, and be equipped with the intake pipe between the inlet end of purifying box and the air vent.

Preferably, the heat supply device comprises an air heater, the air heater is connected with an external power supply, the air heater is assembled on the upper surface of the treatment box, an air outlet end of the air heater is provided with an air pipe, the air outlet end of the air pipe penetrates through the treatment box and is provided with an air deflector, the air deflector is embedded and assembled on the upper surface of an inner cavity of the treatment box, and an air hole is formed in the lower surface of the air deflector in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the inner side surface of the conveyor belt is provided with two transmission rods, the two transmission rods are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment box, the outer surface of the transmission rod on the left side penetrates through the treatment box and is provided with a motor, the motor is arranged on the front surface of the treatment box, and the motor is connected with an external power supply.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses be provided with and handle case and heating device, can be with the even inner chamber that processes the case that blows in of hot-blast through the air-out end assembly aviation baffle at the tuber pipe in heating device, make fertilizer thermally equivalent, the stoving effect is better, the utility model discloses be provided with logical groove, recess and crushing case, through the lower surface assembly annular plate at crushing case, and assemble the spring between the lower surface of annular plate and the inner chamber lower surface of recess, can play the effect of riddler, prevent to smash the sieve mesh jam in the bucket.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a detailed view of a portion of fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a workbench, 2, a treatment box, 21, a through groove, 22, a groove, 23, a vent hole, 3, a crushing device, 31, a crushing barrel, 311, sieve holes, 312, a ring plate, 32, a crushing rod, 33, a driving motor, 34, a spring, 4, a deodorization device, 41, an air extractor, 42, an air outlet pipe, 43, a purification box, 44, odor filter cotton, 45, an air inlet pipe, 5, a conveyor belt, 51, a transmission rod, 52, a motor 6, a heat supply device, 61, a hot air blower, 62, an air pipe, 63, an air deflector, 631, an air hole, 7 and a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: high-efficient deodorization and sterilization's fertilizer drying device, including workstation 1, the upper surface of workstation 1 is equipped with processing case 2, processing case 2's upper surface has been seted up and has been led to groove 21, it has reducing mechanism 3 to slide in leading to groove 21, the inside wall that leads to groove 21 has been seted up recess 22, recess 22's left side wall has been seted up air vent 23, be equipped with deodorizing device 4 in the air vent 23, processing case 2's inner chamber rotates and is equipped with conveyer belt 5, processing case 2 upper surface is equipped with heating device 6, processing case 2's inner chamber lower surface and workstation 1's upper surface all run through and have been seted up discharge gate 7, in use, add the fertilizer in crushing barrel 31, start driving motor 33 and drive crushing pole 32 and smash the fertilizer, the fertilizer after smashing falls to conveyer belt 5 through sieve mesh 31 and leading to groove 21, the in-process that drops, utilize air extractor 41 to extract the smell of, in the conveying process, the hot air blower 61 is used for drying the materials, and finally the materials fall out of the discharge hole 7 under the action of gravity.

Particularly, reducing mechanism 3 includes crushing bucket 31, and the lower inner chamber lower surface of crushing bucket 31 runs through and has seted up sieve mesh 311, and crushing pole 32 is installed in the inner chamber rotation of crushing bucket 31, and crushing pole 32's top is run through crushing bucket 31 and is equipped with driving motor 33, and driving motor 33 connects external power source, carries out useless garrulous to the fertilizer through reducing mechanism 3, during the use, can make crops absorb more easily.

Specifically, the lower surface of the pulverizing barrel 31 is fitted with an annular plate 312, the annular plate 312 is slidably fitted in the groove 22 up and down, and a spring 34 is fitted between the lower surface of the inner cavity of the groove 22 and the lower surface of the annular plate 312, and by fitting the spring 34 between the lower surface of the inner cavity of the groove 22 and the lower surface of the annular plate 312, a sieve function can be performed, preventing the sieve holes 311 from being clogged.

Specifically, deodorizing device 4 includes air extractor 41, external power source is connected to air extractor 41, the end of giving vent to anger of air extractor 41 is equipped with outlet duct 42, the inlet end of air extractor 41 is equipped with purifying box 43, be equipped with peculiar smell filter pulp 44 in the purifying box 43, and be equipped with intake pipe 45 between the inlet end of purifying box 43 and air vent 23, air extractor 41 intake pipe 45 takes out the peculiar smell of fertilizer in purifying box 43, purify the peculiar smell through peculiar smell filter pulp 44, gas after the purification is discharged in the air through outlet duct 42.

Particularly, heating device 6 includes air heater 61, air heater 61 connects external power source, air heater 61 assembles the upper surface of handling case 2, air heater 61's air-out end is equipped with tuber pipe 62, air pipe 62's air-out end runs through to handle case 2 and is equipped with aviation baffle 63, aviation baffle 63 embedding assembly is at the inner chamber upper surface of handling case 2, and aviation baffle 63's lower surface runs through and has seted up wind hole 631, can be with the even inner chamber of handling case 2 that blows in of hot-blast through the air-out end assembly aviation baffle 63 at tuber pipe 62, make fertilizer thermally equivalent, the stoving effect is better.

Specifically, the inside surface of conveyer belt 5 is equipped with transfer link 51, and two transfer links 51 symmetry rotation are installed in the inner chamber of handling case 2, and the surface of left side transfer link 51 is equipped with motor 52 through handling case 2, and motor 52 assembles and connects external power source at the front surface of handling case 2 and motor 52, utilizes motor 52 to drive left side transfer link 51 and rotates to drive conveyer belt 5 and rotate the transportation fertilizer.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, add the fertilizer and smash bucket 31 in, start driving motor 33 and drive crushing pole 32 and smash the fertilizer, the fertilizer after smashing falls to conveyer belt 5 through sieve mesh 31 and logical groove 21 on, and the in-process that drops utilizes air extractor 41 to extract just the smell of fertilizer, and in the data send process, utilizes air heater 61 to dry it, falls out from discharge gate 7 under the effect of gravity at last.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. High-efficient deodorization fertilizer drying device who disinfects, including workstation (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of workstation (1) is equipped with handles case (2), the upper surface of handling case (2) has been seted up and has been led to groove (21), it has reducing mechanism (3) to slide assembly in leading to groove (21), the inside wall that leads to groove (21) is seted up fluted (22), air vent (23) have been seted up to the left side wall of recess (22), be equipped with deodorizing device (4) in air vent (23), the inner chamber of handling case (2) rotates and is equipped with conveyer belt (5), it has heating device (6) to handle case (2) upper surface assembly, the inner chamber lower surface of handling case (2) and the upper surface of workstation (1) all run through and have seted up discharge gate (7).

2. The efficient deodorizing and sterilizing organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: reducing mechanism (3) are including smashing bucket (31), sieve mesh (311) have been seted up in the lower inner chamber lower surface of smashing bucket (31) through, the inner chamber of smashing bucket (31) rotates installs crushing pole (32), the top of crushing pole (32) is run through and is smashed bucket (31) and be equipped with driving motor (33), external power source is connected in driving motor (33).

3. The efficient deodorizing and sterilizing organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of the crushing barrel (31) is provided with an annular plate (312), the annular plate (312) is assembled in the groove (22) in a sliding mode up and down, and a spring (34) is assembled between the lower surface of an inner cavity of the groove (22) and the lower surface of the annular plate (312).

4. The efficient deodorizing and sterilizing organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deodorization device (4) comprises an air pump (41), the air pump (41) is connected with an external power supply, an air outlet pipe (42) is assembled at the air outlet end of the air pump (41), a purification box (43) is assembled at the air inlet end of the air pump (41), odor filter cotton (44) is assembled in the purification box (43), and an air inlet pipe (45) is assembled between the air inlet end of the purification box (43) and the vent hole (23).

5. The efficient deodorizing and sterilizing organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating device (6) comprises an air heater (61), the air heater (61) is connected with an external power supply, the air heater (61) is assembled on the upper surface of the treatment box (2), an air outlet end of the air heater (61) is provided with an air pipe (62), the air outlet end of the air pipe (62) penetrates through the treatment box (2) and is provided with an air deflector (63), the air deflector (63) is embedded and assembled on the upper surface of the inner cavity of the treatment box (2), and the lower surface of the air deflector (63) penetrates through and is provided with an air hole (631).

6. The efficient deodorizing and sterilizing organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner side surface of the conveyor belt (5) is provided with transmission rods (51), the two transmission rods (51) are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the inner cavity of the treatment box (2), the outer surface of the transmission rod (51) on the left side penetrates through the treatment box (2) to be provided with a motor (52), the motor (52) is arranged on the front surface of the treatment box (2), and the motor (52) is connected with an external power supply.