CN211146521U - Straw incineration device for agriculture - Google Patents
Straw incineration device for agriculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211146521U CN211146521U CN201921563847.5U CN201921563847U CN211146521U CN 211146521 U CN211146521 U CN 211146521U CN 201921563847 U CN201921563847 U CN 201921563847U CN 211146521 U CN211146521 U CN 211146521U
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- incineration
- box
- cavity
- hinge
- bottom plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a straw incineration device for agricultural, including the bottom plate, burn case, the universal wheel, the case is burnt in the installation of bottom plate upper end, it sets up broken chamber to burn incasement upper portion, it sets up burns the chamber to burn incasement lower part, broken chamber lower extreme right part is seted up and is carried the chamber, and carry chamber lower extreme intercommunication to burn the chamber upper end, burn case upper end mid-mounting motor, the vertical pivot that sets up in broken intracavity, pivot lower extreme installation bearing frame, both ends symmetry installation connecting rod about the bearing frame, and both connecting rods are the broken intracavity wall of fixed connection respectively, the broken blade of a plurality of is evenly installed to the pivot surface, the bearing frame below sets up the swash plate, burn case upper end installation inlet pipe, inlet pipe upper end installation lid, inlet pipe left end installation hinge one, and hinge one-to-end fixed connection lid, the lid rotates with the inlet pipe through hinge one. The utility model discloses fine solution the straw burn and cause environmental pollution problem, the cost is saved to the heat reuse that also will burn the time production.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an incinerate the device, specifically a straw incinerates device for agricultural.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) part of mature crops. Typically refers to the remainder of the wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, oilseed rape, cotton, sugar cane and other crops (typically roughages) after harvesting the seed. More than half of the products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, are multipurpose renewable biological resources, and are also coarse feed. It features high coarse fibre content (30-40%), and lignin content. Although the lignocellulose cannot be utilized by pigs and chickens, the lignocellulose can be absorbed and utilized by livestock such as ruminants, cattle and sheep.
In recent years, with the influence of air pollution, straw burning in the open air is forbidden, straws can be discharged after being burned in a specific machine and treated, heat energy generated in the straw burning process cannot be effectively utilized by the incineration device in the prior art, and the incinerated straws are not scattered in a field as waste materials. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided an agricultural straw incineration apparatus to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a straw incinerator for agricultural to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a straw incineration device for agriculture comprises a bottom plate, an incineration box and universal wheels, wherein four universal wheels are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate in the left-right direction, the four universal wheels are respectively distributed at four corners of the lower end face of the bottom plate, the incineration box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a crushing cavity is arranged at the upper part in the incineration box, an incineration cavity is arranged at the lower part in the incineration box, a conveying cavity is arranged at the right part at the lower end of the crushing cavity, the lower end of the conveying cavity is communicated with the upper end of the incineration cavity, a motor is arranged at the middle part of the upper end of the incineration box, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the crushing cavity, a bearing seat is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, connecting rods are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bearing seat and are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing blades, and one end of the hinge is fixedly connected with the cover, and the cover is rotationally connected with the feeding pipe through the first hinge.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a burning box, including burning box, material collecting pipe, material discharging pipe, valve, bottom plate upper end installation power, and the power is located burning box left, bottom plate upper end installation push rod, and the push rod is located burning box right-hand, and the push rod right-hand member sets up the holding rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: burn case left end installation rose box, a plurality of bleeder vent is seted up to the rose box upper end, the symmetry sets up light and touches the coal filter screen about in the rose box, and light touches the coal filter screen and passes through slide rail and rose box inner wall sliding connection, set up the fan in the rose box, and the fan is located light and touches coal filter screen below, the rose box lower extreme sets up the exhaust tube, and the exhaust tube other end intercommunication burns the chamber left end, the rose box rear end sets up the sliding door, sliding door left end longitudinal symmetry installation hinge two, and two one end fixed connection rose box rear ends of hinge, the sliding door rotates with the rose box through hinge two to be connected, sliding door rear end installation handle.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a burning chamber, including bottom plate, water tank, baffle upper end, water pump right-hand member, baffle, the baffle is passed to bottom plate upper end installation water tank, and the water tank is located burns between case and the push rod, upper portion installation baffle in the water tank, baffle upper end set up the water pump, and the water pump right-hand member sets up the drinking-water pipe, and drinking-water pipe one end passes the baffle, and the water pump left end sets up the raceway, and raceway.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses fine solution the straw burn and cause environmental pollution problem, the heat reuse that also will burn the time production saves the cost, and the straw that will burn up simultaneously spills in the field as fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a straw incinerator for agriculture.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a filter box in the straw incineration apparatus for agriculture.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a push rod; 13. a holding rod; 14. a power source; 2. an incineration box; 21. a crushing chamber; 22. a delivery lumen; 23. an incineration chamber; 24. a heat collecting plate; 3. a feed pipe; 31. a cover; 32. a first hinge; 4. a motor; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. crushing the blade; 43. a bearing seat; 44. a connecting rod; 5. a sloping plate; 6. a heat insulation plate; 61. a pull ring; 7. a filter box; 71. air holes are formed; 72. a light-contact coal filter screen; 73. a fan; 74. an air exhaust pipe; 75. sliding the door; 76. a second hinge; 77. a handle; 8. a water tank; 81. a baffle plate; 82. a water filling port; 83. a water pump; 84. a water delivery pipe; 85. a water pumping pipe; 9. a discharge pipe; 91. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the present invention, an agricultural straw incinerator comprises a bottom plate 1, an incineration tank 2 and universal wheels 11, wherein four universal wheels 11 are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, and the four universal wheels 11 are respectively distributed at four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1, the incineration tank 2 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a crushing cavity 21 is arranged at the upper portion of the incineration tank 2, an incineration cavity 23 is arranged at the lower portion of the incineration tank 2, a conveying cavity 22 is arranged at the right portion of the lower end of the crushing cavity 21, the lower end of the conveying cavity 22 is communicated with the upper end of the incineration cavity 23, a motor 4 is installed at the middle portion of the upper end of the incineration tank 2, a rotating shaft 41 is vertically arranged in the crushing cavity 21, a bearing seat 43 is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 41, connecting rods 44 are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the bearing seat 43, the upper end of the incineration box 2 is provided with a feeding pipe 3, the feeding pipe 3 is positioned on the left side of the motor 4, the upper end of the feeding pipe 3 is provided with a cover 31, the left end of the feeding pipe 3 is provided with a first hinge 32, one end of the first hinge 32 is fixedly connected with the cover 31, and the cover 31 is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe 3 through the first hinge 32;
the right end of the incineration box 2 is provided with a heat insulation plate 6 corresponding to the position of the conveying cavity 22, the heat insulation plate 6 is connected with the incineration box 2 in a sliding mode, the right end of the heat insulation plate 6 is provided with a pull ring 61, heat collection plates 24 are symmetrically arranged in the incineration box 2 in the left and right directions, the heat collection plates 24 are located on the left and right sides of the incineration cavity 23, the lower end of the incineration cavity 23 is provided with a discharge pipe 9, the lower end of the discharge pipe 9 penetrates through the bottom plate 1, a valve 91 is sleeved outside the discharge pipe 9, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a power supply 14, the power supply 14 is located on the left side of the incineration box 2, the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a push;
the left end of the incineration box 2 is provided with a filter box 7, the upper end of the filter box 7 is provided with a plurality of air holes 71, light-contact coal filter screens 72 are symmetrically arranged in the filter box 7 from top to bottom, the light-contact coal filter screens 72 are connected with the inner wall of the filter box 7 in a sliding mode through slide rails, a fan 73 is arranged in the filter box 7, the fan 73 is located below the light-contact coal filter screens 72, the lower end of the filter box 7 is provided with an air exhaust pipe 74, the other end of the air exhaust pipe 74 is communicated with the left end of the incineration chamber 23, the rear end of the filter box 7 is provided with a sliding door 75, the left end of the sliding door 75 is symmetrically provided with a second hinge 76 from top to bottom, one end of the second hinge 76 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the filter box 7, the sliding;
the utility model discloses a water-saving incinerator, including bottom plate 1, water tank 8, baffle 81, water pump 84, raceway 84, inlet 82, bottom plate 8, baffle 81, water pump 83 upper end, water pump 83 right-hand member set up drinking-water pipe 85, and drinking-water pipe 85 one end passes baffle 81, and the water pump 83 left end sets up raceway 84, and raceway 84 one end intercommunication burns the chamber 23 right-hand member, and 8 right-hand members of water tank set up the inlet 82, and inlet 82 is located baffle 81 below.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the device is pushed to the ground through the universal wheel 11 and the push rod 12, the heat insulation plate 6 is firstly inserted into the conveying cavity 22, the cover 31 is opened through the hinge I32 to convey the straws into the crushing cavity 21 from the feeding pipe 3, meanwhile, the motor 4 works to drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, the rotating shaft 41 drives the crushing blade 42 to rotate to crush the straws, then the crushed straws are stored at the upper end of the heat insulation plate 6 through the inclined plate 5, then the heat insulation plate 6 is pulled away from the conveying cavity 22 through the pull ring 61, the crushed straws fall into the burning cavity 23 through the conveying cavity 22, the heat insulation plate 6 is inserted into the conveying cavity 22 after the straws fall into the burning cavity 23 to block the heat transfer, then the straws are burned in the burning cavity 23, the heat collection plate 24 converts the heat energy transferred by the burning cavity 23 into electric energy to be stored in the power supply 14 during the burning of the straws, the smoke is generated during the burning of the straws, the fan 73 works to suck the smoke in the, then carry out filtration purification to smog through double-deck light touches coal filter screen 72, the smog that has purified is got rid of from bleeder vent 71, and the straw burning finishes the back, and water pump 83 is taken out the water in water tank 8 through drinking-water pipe 85, then transmits to burning in the chamber 23 through raceway 84, lets the straw that burns melt in the water well, then valve 91 opens, and straw water flows out from row material pipe 9, flows to the soil in as the waste material, make full use of straw, save the waste material cost.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The agricultural straw incineration device comprises a bottom plate (1), an incineration box (2) and universal wheels (11), and is characterized in that the incineration box (2) is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a crushing cavity (21) is arranged at the upper part in the incineration box (2), an incineration cavity (23) is arranged at the lower part in the incineration box (2), a conveying cavity (22) is formed at the right part of the lower end of the crushing cavity (21), the lower end of the conveying cavity (22) is communicated with the upper end of the incineration cavity (23), a motor (4) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the incineration box (2), a rotating shaft (41) is vertically arranged in the crushing cavity (21), a bearing seat (43) is installed at the lower end of the rotating shaft (41), connecting rods (44) are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the bearing seat (43), the two connecting rods (44) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crushing cavity (21), a plurality of crushing blades (42, the upper end of the incineration box (2) is provided with a feeding pipe (3), the feeding pipe (3) is positioned on the left side of the motor (4), the upper end of the feeding pipe (3) is provided with a cover (31), the left end of the feeding pipe (3) is provided with a first hinge (32), one end of the first hinge (32) is fixedly connected with the cover (31), and the cover (31) is rotatably connected with the feeding pipe (3) through the first hinge (32);
a heat insulation plate (6) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the conveying cavity (22), of the right end of the incineration box (2), the heat insulation plate (6) is connected with the incineration box (2) in a sliding mode, a pull ring (61) is arranged at the right end of the heat insulation plate (6), heat collection plates (24) are symmetrically arranged in the incineration box (2) in the left-right direction, the heat collection plates (24) are located on the left side and the right side of the incineration cavity (23), a discharge pipe (9) is arranged at the lower end of the incineration cavity (23), the lower end of the discharge pipe (9) penetrates through the bottom plate (1), and a valve (91);
the left end of the incineration box (2) is provided with a filter box (7), the upper end of the filter box (7) is provided with a plurality of air holes (71), light-contact coal filter screens (72) are symmetrically arranged in the filter box (7) from top to bottom, the light-contact coal filter screens (72) are connected with the inner wall of the filter box (7) in a sliding manner through slide rails, a fan (73) is arranged in the filter box (7), the fan (73) is positioned below the light-contact coal filter screens (72), the lower end of the filter box (7) is provided with an air exhaust pipe (74), and the other end of the air exhaust pipe (74) is communicated with the left end of the incineration cavity (23;
bottom plate (1) upper end installation water tank (8), and water tank (8) are located burns case (2) right-hand, upper portion installation baffle (81) in water tank (8), and baffle (81) upper end sets up water pump (83), and water pump (83) right-hand member sets up drinking-water pipe (85), and drinking-water pipe (85) one end passes baffle (81), and water pump (83) left end sets up raceway (84), and raceway (84) one end intercommunication burns chamber (23) right-hand member.
2. The agricultural straw incineration device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding door (75) is arranged at the rear end of the filter box (7), a second hinge (76) is symmetrically arranged at the left end of the sliding door (75) up and down, one end of the second hinge (76) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the filter box (7), the sliding door (75) is rotatably connected with the filter box (7) through the second hinge (76), and a handle (77) is arranged at the rear end of the sliding door (75).
3. An agricultural straw incineration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the power supply (14) is mounted on the upper end of the base plate (1), and the power supply (14) is located to the left of the incineration chamber (2).
4. An agricultural straw incineration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein four universal wheels (11) are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the bottom plate (1) in the left-right direction, and the four universal wheels (11) are respectively distributed at four corners of the lower end surface of the bottom plate (1).
5. An agricultural straw incineration device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that a push rod (12) is mounted on the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the push rod (12) is located on the right side of the incineration tank (2), and a holding rod (13) is arranged at the right end of the push rod (12).
6. An agricultural straw incineration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water filling port (82) is provided at the right end of the water tank (8), and the water filling port (82) is located below the baffle plate (81).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921563847.5U CN211146521U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Straw incineration device for agriculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921563847.5U CN211146521U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Straw incineration device for agriculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211146521U true CN211146521U (en) | 2020-07-31 |
Family
ID=71767298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921563847.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211146521U (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Straw incineration device for agriculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211146521U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113154406A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-23 | 范尧 | Straw treatment is with burning device based on renewable resources |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201921563847.5U patent/CN211146521U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113154406A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-23 | 范尧 | Straw treatment is with burning device based on renewable resources |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200731 Termination date: 20210919 |