CN112718217A

CN112718217A - Biomass granular fuel forming machine for new energy

Info

Publication number: CN112718217A
Application number: CN202011485552.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚红艳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-04-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy equipment, and discloses a biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy, which comprises a box body, the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a filter box, the upper end and the lower end of the filter box are both provided with openings, the back of the filter box is fixedly connected with a first motor, a first rotating rod is arranged in the filter box, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the filter box and extends into the filter box to be fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the left end and the right end of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with the hoses, and after raw materials are put into the filter box, so that the raw materials can be flapped by driving the hose and the connecting block to rotate by the starting motor, thereby the dust and impurities in the raw materials can be knocked off, and fall into the collecting box inner wall through separating the net and collect the processing, make it can effectually get rid of to the impurity in the raw and other materials, avoid influencing subsequent use.

Description

Biomass granular fuel forming machine for new energy

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy equipment, in particular to a biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy.

Background

Along with the global energy shortage and the enhancement of the pressure of energy conservation and emission reduction, people develop and utilize biomass energy, the comprehensive utilization of agricultural and forestry wastes is valued and started for decades abroad, China also has great effort to support and develop the development and utilization of the biomass energy in recent years, China and places have developed a series of supporting policies and regulations for the comprehensive utilization of the agricultural and forestry wastes, the development and development of biomass briquette fuel equipment are more and more invested, production enterprises of the equipment are more and more, product varieties and quality are qualitatively leaped, equipment specially used for processing and producing biomass fuel is continuously updated, the production capacity and the service life are also greatly improved, the biomass pellet fuel is formed by processing crushed straws, sawdust and the like, and finally produced biological pellets have the advantages of high combustion value, less smoke and less pollution, the biomass pellet fuel as a novel pellet fuel gains wide acceptance with the unique advantages, has economic advantages and environmental protection benefits compared with the traditional fuel, completely meets the requirements of sustainable development, is still in the development and research stage of the biomass fuel forming technology in China, and needs of further development and improvement of equipment and technology.

Most of biomass pellet fuel forming machines for new energy in the prior art only have a cutting function, and during the pellet forming process, the pellet fuel forming machines cannot clean impurities in raw materials, so that the impurities affect the later use in the crushing process, and therefore the biomass pellet fuel forming machines for new energy are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy comprises a box body, wherein a filter box is arranged on the left side of the top of the box body, the upper end and the lower end of the filter box are both provided with openings, a first motor is fixedly connected to the back of the filter box, a first rotating rod is arranged in the filter box, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the filter box and extends into the filter box to be fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the left end and the right end of the first rotating rod are both fixedly connected with hoses, one ends of the two hoses, which are respectively far away from the first rotating rod, are both highly connected with connecting blocks, the left side of the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the right side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the upper end and the lower end of the baffle plate are both fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the top of the, the right side of the filter box is provided with an inserting plate which is arranged in an L shape, the inserting plate penetrates through the limiting ring and extends to the outside of the limiting ring, the right side of the filter box is provided with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is arranged in a downward inclined mode, the top of the box body is provided with a third through hole, the inside of the box body is provided with a cutting box, the upper end and the lower end of the cutting box are both arranged in an opening mode, the top of the cutting box is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body, the middle shaft of the inner wall of the cutting box is provided with a second motor, the middle shaft of the top of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the top of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod is vertically arranged, the air heater comprises a box body, and is characterized in that a second air pipe is arranged in the box body, the second air pipe is horizontally arranged, one end, far away from the air heater, of the first air pipe penetrates through the box body and extends to the interior of the box body to be communicated with the second air pipe, a conveyor belt is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body and is horizontally arranged, a fourth through hole is formed in the right side of the box body, the conveyor belt penetrates through the fourth through hole and extends to the four outer portions of the through hole, a first fixing frame is arranged on the left side of the conveyor belt, a second fixing frame is arranged on the.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with supporting legs.

Preferably, the filter box is internally provided with a separation net which is inclined downwards at the right side, and the left end and the right end of the separation net are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box.

Preferably, the left side of the top of the box body is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole, the collecting box and the filter box are located on the same center shaft.

Preferably, the end of the sliding plate far away from the filter box is positioned above the third through hole, the bottom of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the end of the supporting rod far away from the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the top of the box body.

Preferably, the outer fixed surface of motor cover has fixed cover, the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod one in both ends about the fixed cover, two the one end that fixed cover was kept away from respectively to connecting rod one is equallyd divide and is do not with cutting incasement wall fixed connection.

Preferably, an air outlet nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the second air pipe, sealing sleeves are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the second air pipe, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the sealing sleeves, and the tops of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the conveyor belt are respectively and rotatably connected with the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame through bearings.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, after the raw materials are put into the filter box, the starting motor can drive the hose and the connecting block to rotate so as to flap the raw materials, so that dust and impurities in the raw materials can be knocked off, and the raw materials fall into the inner wall of the collecting box through the separation net for collection treatment, so that the impurities in the raw materials can be effectively removed, and the influence on subsequent use is avoided.

2. According to the invention, the sliding plate and the supporting rod are arranged, so that raw materials after impurity removal can fall into the cutting box through the sliding plate, the second motor can drive the second rotating rod and the cutting knife to rotate by starting the second motor, the raw materials can be cut into granules, the raw materials can be effectively prevented from falling above by arranging the baffle, the influence on the cutting of the raw materials can be avoided, and the effect of cutting the raw materials is ensured.

3. According to the invention, the air heater is started, so that the air heater can spray hot air from the air outlet nozzle through the first air pipe and the second air pipe, and thus raw materials can be dried, the raw materials cannot be adhered together, and the later-stage use of particles of the raw materials is never ensured.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a filtration tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the present invention B.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, supporting legs 2, a filter box 3, a first motor 4, a first rotating rod 5, a flexible pipe 6, a connecting block 7, a separation net 8, a collecting box 9, a partition plate 10, an inserting plate 11, a limiting ring 12, a sliding plate 13, a supporting rod 14, a cutting box 15, a second motor 16, a fixed sleeve 17, a first connecting rod 18, a second connecting rod 19, a baffle 20, a second rotating rod 21, a cutting knife 22, a hot air blower 23, a first air pipe 24, a second air pipe 25, a sealing sleeve 26, a third connecting rod 27, a third air outlet nozzle 28, a first fixed mount 29, a second fixed mount 30 and a.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a new energy biomass pellet fuel forming machine comprises a box body 1, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a supporting leg 2, the left side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a filter box 3, a separation net 8 is arranged inside the filter box 3, the separation net 8 is arranged in a manner that the right side is inclined downwards, the left end and the right end of the separation net 8 are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 3, the upper end and the lower end of the filter box 3 are respectively arranged in an opening manner, the back of the filter box 3 is fixedly connected with a motor I4, a rotating rod I5 is arranged inside the filter box 3, the output end of the motor I4 penetrates through the filter box 3 and extends into the filter box 3 to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod I5, the left end and the right end of the rotating rod I5 are respectively and fixedly connected with a hose 6, one end, far, the first through hole, the collecting box 9 and the filter box 3 are positioned on the same central axis, the right side of the collecting box 9 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 10, after raw materials are put into the filter box 3, a starting motor I4 can drive a hose 6 and a connecting block 7 to rotate to flap the raw materials, so that dust and impurities in the raw materials can be knocked off, and the raw materials fall into the inner wall of the collecting box 9 through a separation net 8 to be collected and processed, so that the impurities in the raw materials can be effectively removed, and the subsequent use is prevented from being influenced, the upper end and the lower end of the partition plate 10 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the collecting box 9 is provided with an opening, a second through hole is formed in the right side of the filter box 3 and is positioned above the separation net 8, a limit ring 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box 3, an inserting plate 11, a sliding plate 13 is arranged on the right side of the filter box 3, one end of the sliding plate 13, which is far away from the filter box 3, is positioned above the third through hole, a supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 13, through the arrangement of the sliding plate 13 and the supporting rod 14, the raw material after impurity removal can fall into the cutting box 15 through the sliding plate 13, so that the motor II 16 can drive a rotating rod II 21 and a cutting knife 22 to rotate by starting a motor II 16, thereby cutting the raw material into granules, one end of the supporting rod 14, which is far away from the sliding plate 13, is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 1, the sliding plate 13 is arranged in an inclined manner with the bottom facing downwards, the top of the box body 1 is provided with the third through hole, the cutting box 15 is arranged inside the box body 1, the upper end and the lower end of the cutting box 15 are, the left end and the right end of the fixed sleeve 17 are fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 18, one ends of the first connecting rods 18, which are respectively far away from the fixed sleeve 17, are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cutting box 15, the top center shaft of the motor II 16 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 19, the top of the second connecting rod 19 is fixedly connected with a baffle 20, the raw materials can be effectively prevented from falling above the motor II 16 by arranging the baffle 20, so that the influence on the cutting of the raw materials can be possibly caused, the cutting effect on the raw materials is ensured, the output end of the motor II 16 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 21, the second rotating rod 21 is vertically arranged, the left end and the right end of the second rotating rod 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with a cutting knife 22, the right side of the top of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a hot air fan 23, and, the raw materials can not be adhered together, the later use of the particles of the raw materials is not guaranteed, the output end of the air heater 23 is fixedly connected with an air pipe I24, the interior of the box body 1 is provided with an air pipe II 25, the bottom of the air pipe II 25 is provided with an air outlet nozzle 28, the left end and the right end of the air pipe II 25 are fixedly connected with sealing sleeves 26, the tops of the two sealing sleeves 26 are fixedly connected with connecting rods III 27, the tops of the two connecting rods III 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body 1, the air pipe II 25 is horizontally arranged, one end of the air pipe I24, far away from the air heater 23, penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the interior of the box body 1 to be communicated with the air pipe II 25, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 31, the left end and the right end, the left side of the conveyor belt 31 is provided with a first fixing frame 29, the right side of the conveyor belt 31 is provided with a second fixing frame 30, the bottom of the first fixing frame 29 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body 1, and the second fixing frame 30 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 1.

When using, through putting into raw and other materials from rose box 3, rethread starter motor 4, make motor 4 drive hose 6 and connecting block 7 and rotate and pat raw and other materials, thereby can beat the dust impurity in the raw and other materials, and fall into collecting box 9 inner wall through separating net 8 and collect the processing, raw and other materials fall into inside cutting box 15 through slide 13, through starter motor two 16, make motor two 16 drive bull stick two 21 and cutting knife 22 and rotate, thereby can cut the granulation to raw and other materials, raw and other materials after the cutting fall on conveyer belt 31, the rethread starts air heater 23, make air heater 23 pass through tuber pipe one 24 and tuber pipe two 25 from air-out nozzle 28 blowout steam, thereby can dry raw and other materials.

In conclusion, after the raw materials are put into the filter box 3, the raw materials can be flapped by driving the hose 6 and the connecting block 7 to rotate by starting the motor I4, so that dust and impurities in the raw materials can be knocked off, the raw materials fall into the inner wall of the collecting box 9 through the separation net 8 to be collected, the impurities in the raw materials can be effectively removed, the influence on subsequent use is avoided, the raw materials after impurity removal can fall into the cutting box 15 through the sliding plate 13 by arranging the sliding plate 13 and the supporting rod 14, the rotating rod II 21 and the cutting knife 22 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor II 16, so that the raw materials can be cut into granules, the raw materials can be effectively prevented from falling above the sliding plate 16 by arranging the baffle plate 20, the influence on the cutting of the raw materials is possibly caused, and the effect on the cutting of the raw materials is ensured, through starting air heater 23, make air heater 23 accessible tuber pipe 24 and two 25 follow air outlet 28 blowout steam of tuber pipe to can dry raw and other materials, make raw and other materials can not the adhesion together, never guaranteed the later stage use to raw and other materials particulate matter.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass pellet fuel make-up machine for new forms of energy, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a filter box (3), the upper end and the lower end of the filter box (3) are both provided with openings, the back of the filter box (3) is fixedly connected with a motor I (4), a rotating rod I (5) is arranged in the filter box (3), the output end of the motor I (4) penetrates through the filter box (3) and extends into the filter box (3) to be fixedly connected with the rotating rod I (5), the left end and the right end of the rotating rod I (5) are both fixedly connected with hoses (6), one ends of the two hoses (6) respectively far away from the rotating rod I (5) are both highly connected with connecting blocks (7), the left side of the interior of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (9), the right side of the collecting box (9) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (10), the upper end and the lower end of the partition plate (10) are, the filter box is characterized in that a second through hole is formed in the right side of the filter box (3), the second through hole is located above the separation net (8), a limit ring (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the filter box (3), a plug board (11) is arranged on the right side of the filter box (3), the plug board (11) is arranged in an L shape, the plug board (11) penetrates through the limit ring (12) and extends to the outside of the limit ring (12), a sliding plate (13) is arranged on the right side of the filter box (3), the sliding plate (13) is arranged in a downward inclined mode, a third through hole is formed in the top of the box body (1), a cutting box (15) is arranged in the box body (1), the upper end and the lower end of the cutting box (15) are both provided with openings, the top of the cutting box (15) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the box body (, a second connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to the middle shaft at the top of the second motor (16), a baffle (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting rod (19), a second rotating rod (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (16), the second rotating rod (21) is vertically arranged, cutting knives (22) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the second rotating rod (21), an air heater (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the box body (1), a first air pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air heater (23), a second air pipe (25) is arranged inside the box body (1), the second air pipe (25) is horizontally arranged, one end, far away from the air heater (23), of the first air pipe (24) penetrates through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1) to be communicated with the second air pipe (25), and, conveyer belt (31) set up for the level, box (1) right side has been seted up through-hole four, conveyer belt (31) run through-hole four and extend to through-hole four outsides, conveyer belt (31) left side is provided with mount (29), conveyer belt (31) right side is provided with mount two (30), mount one (29) bottom and box (1) inner wall fixed connection, mount two (30) and box (1) lateral wall fixed connection.

2. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are provided with supporting legs (2).

3. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: filter tank (3) inside is provided with separates net (8), separate net (8) and set up for the decurrent slope in right side, separate net (8) left and right sides both ends and equallyd divide respectively with filter tank (3) inner wall fixed connection.

4. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the top of the box body (1) is provided with a first through hole, and the first through hole, the collecting box (9) and the filter box (3) are located on the same center shaft.

5. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the sliding plate (13) far away from the filter box (3) is located above the three through holes, a supporting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (13), and one end of the supporting rod (14) far away from the sliding plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1).

6. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer fixed cover in motor two (16) has fixed cover (17), the equal fixedly connected with connecting rod (18) in both ends about fixed cover (17), two the one end that fixed cover (17) were kept away from respectively in connecting rod (18) is equallyd divide respectively with cutting case (15) inner wall fixed connection.

7. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an air outlet nozzle (28) is arranged at the bottom of the second air pipe (25), a sealing sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the second air pipe (25), a connecting rod III (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing sleeve (26), and the top of the connecting rod III (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the box body (1).

8. The biomass pellet fuel forming machine for new energy according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the conveyor belt (31) are respectively in rotary connection with the first fixing frame (29) and the second fixing frame (30) through bearings.