A kind of coal crushing device with drying function
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of coal crushing device, more particularly to a kind of coal crushing dress with drying function
Put.
Background technology
Broken is essential cargo handling operation in progress of coal mining, and raw coal or bituminous coal can be just delivered into by broken
Enter next link to be processed and handle.The broken effect of material, directly depends on the quality of breaker performance.Prior art
Disintegrating machine, generally existing energy consumption is big, and crushing efficiency is low, and the uneven shortcoming of particle size after cracking, operation effectiveness is difficult to reach ideal
State.And all contain certain moisture due to general in the raw coal or bituminous coal newly exploited, it is more moist, it is necessary to further drying
After could use, existing coal crushing device does not have this function, causes the processing of coal less efficient.
For example number of patent application is CN201620826768.9 coal crusher, and the utility model discloses a kind of coal
Disintegrating machine, is related to coal crushing technical field, including charging aperture, crushing chamber and discharging opening, and the charging aperture is arranged on described broken
Broken ceiling portion, the discharging opening sets the crushing chamber bottom and corresponding with the position of the charging aperture, is set in the crushing chamber
There are the first breaker and the second breaker, first breaker includes breaker roll, buffer arm and motor, the buffering
Arm is horizontally set on the side wall of the crushing chamber, and one end of the buffer arm is arranged on the side wall of the crushing chamber, described
Breaker roll is arranged on the other end of the buffer arm, and second breaker is identical with the first breaker structure, institute
Central Symmetry of second breaker with first breaker relative to the charging aperture is stated to set.The utility model is provided
Coal crusher, vibrate small during operation, particle size after cracking is uniform, and crushing efficiency is high, with the value for carrying out popularization and application.The reality
Big with the new energy consumption that exists, crushing efficiency is low, the uneven shortcoming of particle size after cracking and breaker function it is single, can not be right
The problem of raw coal after broken is dried.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of coal crushing device with drying function, and energy consumption is relatively low, broken effect
Rate is higher, particle size after cracking is uniform, and device hot-air drying unit, and the coal after broken can be carried out at drying dehumidification
Reason, is easy to improve the production and processing efficiency of coal.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of coal crushing device with drying function, including the feed pipe with feed hopper, broken case, left broken dress
Put, right breaker, left drive device, right drive device, left fixed mount, right fixed mount, cabane plate, bedplate, hot-air seasoning
Device, conveyer belt apparatus, the feed pipe with feed hopper are welded in the middle of broken case top, are crushed and are welded on the left of bottom end
Left fixed mount, left fixed mount bottom is welded on bedplate top left hand, crushes on the right side of case right-hand member welding cabane plate, cabane plate bottom
Right fixed mount is welded, right fixed mount bottom is welded on the right side of bedplate top;It is bolted in the middle of the cabane plate bottom
Hot-air drying unit;The bedplate top is bolted conveyer belt apparatus;Outer end passes through bolt on the left of the broken case
Left drive device is connected, outer end is bolted right drive device on the right side of broken case, crush left end inside case and set left broken
Device, crushes right-hand member inside case and sets right breaker;
The left breaker crushes lever apparatus, the first outer broken lever apparatus in first and constituted, and crushing rod is filled in first
Put and be connected to by bearing on the inside of the first outer broken lever apparatus;The right breaker crushes lever apparatus, outside second in second
Broken lever apparatus is constituted, and lever apparatus is crushed in second and is connected to by bearing on the inside of the second outer broken lever apparatus;
The left drive device is made up of left driving motor, left driving shaft, Left Drive wheel, the connection of left driving motor output end
Left driving shaft, left driving shaft upper end welding Left Drive wheel, Left Drive wheel crushes lever apparatus by the way that the first transmission belt connection first is outer,
First outer broken lever apparatus passes through the outer broken lever apparatus of the second transmission belt connection second;The right drive device is by right driving electricity
Machine, right driving axle, right drive are constituted, right driving motor output end connection right driving axle, and right transmission is welded in right driving axle upper end
Wheel, right drive passes through the 4th transmission belt by crushing broken lever apparatus in lever apparatus, second in the 3rd transmission belt connection second
Lever apparatus is crushed in connection first;The left drive device, right drive device, hot-air drying unit, conveyer belt apparatus all pass through
Wire connecting power, controlling switch, controlling switch control left drive device, right drive device, hot-air drying unit, conveyer belt dress
Put.
The hot-air drying unit sets multiple air-out by the aspiration channel with induced-draught fan, electrical heating case, wind conveying pipe, bottom surface
The rectangle air outlet in hole is constituted;The aspiration channel bottom with induced-draught fan is welded to connect in the middle of electrical heating case top, electrical heating
Electric heater is bolted inside case, electrical heating case is arranged on cabane plate top left hand, electrical heating bottom end by bolt
Wind conveying pipe is welded, wind conveying pipe bottom is welded to connect the rectangle air outlet that bottom surface sets multiple exhaust vents;Bottom surface sets multiple air-out
The rectangle air outlet lower end in hole is conveyer belt apparatus.
Crushed in described first lever apparatus by the first inner rotary shaft, the first rotating wheel, the first cylinder roller bearing, many
Breaker roll is constituted in one, and the first rotating wheel is welded in the first inner rotary shaft upper end, and the first cylinder is welded in the first rotating wheel lower end
Roller bearing, the first cylinder roller bearing outer end is welded on the inside of the first outer broken lever apparatus, and the first inner rotary shaft lower end is passed
Respectively weld breaker roll in many first in the axis body left and right ends of first outer broken lever apparatus;First rotating wheel is passed by the 4th
Lever apparatus is crushed in dynamic band connection second;Described first outer broken lever apparatus is by the first outer rotary shaft, the second rotating wheel, the 3rd rotation
Runner, the second cylinder roller bearing, many first outer breaker rolls are constituted;From top to bottom weld in the first outer rotary shaft upper end
Two rotating wheels, the 3rd rotating wheel, the second cylinder roller bearing, the second cylinder roller bearing are welded on broken case top surface left end, the
Respectively weld many first outer breaker rolls in the axis body left and right ends that one outer rotary shaft is inserted into inside broken case;Second rotating wheel
Pass through the outer broken lever apparatus of the second transmission belt connection second;3rd rotating wheel connects left drive device by the first transmission belt
Internal Left Drive wheel.
Lever apparatus is crushed in described second by the second inner rotary shaft, the 4th rotating wheel, the 5th rotating wheel, the 3rd cylindrical roller
Bearing, breaker roll is constituted in many second, and the 4th rotating wheel, the 5th rotating wheel, the 3rd cylinder roller bearing are from top to bottom welded
In the second inner rotary shaft upper end, the axis body left and right ends that the second inner rotary shaft lower end passes the second outer broken lever apparatus respectively weld many
Breaker roll in root second;The 3rd cylinder roller bearing outer end is welded on the inside of the second outer broken lever apparatus;4th rotation
Runner in the 4th transmission belt connection first by crushing lever apparatus, and the 5th rotating wheel connects right drive by the 3rd transmission belt;
Described second outer broken lever apparatus by the second outer rotary shaft, the 6th rotating wheel, the 4th cylinder roller bearing, many
Two outer breaker rolls are constituted;6th rotating wheel, the 4th cylinder roller bearing are from top to bottom welded on the second outer rotary shaft upper end, the 4th
Cylinder roller bearing is welded on broken case top surface right-hand member, and the axis body left and right ends that the second outer rotary shaft is inserted into inside broken case are each
Weld many second outer breaker rolls;6th rotating wheel passes through the outer broken lever apparatus of the second transmission belt connection first.
Lower end, bedplate top right side are bolted coal scraper plate device, coal scraper plate dress on the right side of the conveyer belt apparatus
Put and be made up of fixed plate, left tiltedly coal scraper plate, left tiltedly coal scraper plate bottom is welded in fixed plate, and fixed plate bottom is bolted
Conveyer belt apparatus is close in upper end on the left of bedplate top, left tiltedly coal scraper plate.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:A kind of coal crushing device with drying function of the present utility model, by a left side
Inside breaker first in crush lever apparatus, the first outer broken lever apparatus and crushing rod in second inside right breaker
Device, the second outer broken lever apparatus crush jointly, when crushing, and broken lever apparatus in first, broken lever apparatus revolves in second
Turn direction identical, the first outer broken lever apparatus, the second outer broken lever apparatus direction of rotation are identical, and progress is reversely broken up and down, breaks
Broken efficiency is higher, particle size after cracking uniform, and it descends end device hot-air drying unit, and the coal after crushing can be dried
Dry dehumidification treatments, are easy to improve the production and processing efficiency of coal.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is described in more detail with specific implementation method below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of left breaker inside the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of right breaker inside the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that lever apparatus is crushed in the utility model inside first;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first outer broken lever apparatus inside the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that lever apparatus is crushed in the utility model inside second;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the second outer broken lever apparatus inside the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of hot-air drying unit inside the utility model;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the utility model inner rectangular air outlet;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of coal scraper plate device inside the utility model;
Figure 11 is the utility model internal circuit diagram;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of left drive device inside the utility model;
Figure 13 is the structural representation of right drive device inside the utility model.
In figure:Feed pipe 1 with feed hopper;Broken case 2;
Left breaker 3;Lever apparatus 3-1 is crushed in first;First inner rotary shaft 3-1-1;First rotating wheel 3-1-2;The
One cylinder roller bearing 3-1-3;Breaker roll 3-1-4 in first;First outer broken lever apparatus 3-2;First outer rotary shaft 3-2-1;
Second rotating wheel 3-2-2;3rd rotating wheel 3-2-3;Second cylinder roller bearing 3-2-4;First outer breaker roll 3-2-5;
Right breaker 4;Lever apparatus 4-1 is crushed in second;Second inner rotary shaft 4-1-1;4th rotating wheel 4-1-2;The
Five rotating wheel 4-1-3;3rd cylinder roller bearing 4-1-4;Breaker roll 4-1-5 in second;
Second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2;Second outer rotary shaft 4-2-1;6th rotating wheel 4-2-2;4th cylindrical roller axle
Hold 4-2-3;Many second outer breaker roll 4-2-4;
Left drive device 5;Left driving motor 5-1;Left driving shaft 5-2;Left Drive wheel 5-3;
Right drive device 6;Right driving motor 6-1;Right driving axle 6-2;Right drive 6-3;
Left fixed mount 7;Right fixed mount 8;Cabane plate 9;Bedplate 10;
Hot-air drying unit 11;Aspiration channel 11-1 with induced-draught fan;Electrical heating case 11-2;Wind conveying pipe 11-3;Rectangle goes out
Tuyere 11-4;Electric heater 11-5;
Conveyer belt apparatus 12;
Coal scraper plate device 13;Fixed plate 13-1;Left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12, Figure 13, one kind tool
There are the coal crushing device of drying function, including the feed pipe 1 with feed hopper, broken case 2, left breaker 3, right broken dress
Put 4, left drive device 5, right drive device 6, left fixed mount 7, right fixed mount 8, cabane plate 9, bedplate 10, hot-air drying unit
11st, conveyer belt apparatus 12, the feed pipe 1 with feed hopper is welded in the middle of the broken top of case 2, is crushed on the left of the bottom of case 2
Left fixed mount 7 is welded, the left bottom of fixed mount 7 is welded on the top left hand of bedplate 10, crush the right-hand member of case 2 welding cabane plate 9, upper frame
The right fixed mount 8 of welding on the right side of the bottom of plate 9, the right bottom of fixed mount 8 is welded on the right side of the top of bedplate 10;The bottom of cabane plate 9
Centre is bolted hot-air drying unit 11;The top of bedplate 10 is bolted conveyer belt apparatus 12;It is described
The broken left side outer end of case 2 is bolted left drive device 5, and the broken right side outer end of case 2 is bolted right drive device
6, crush the inside left end of case 2 and left breaker 3 is set, crush the inside right-hand member of case 2 and right breaker 4 is set;
The left breaker 3 crushes lever apparatus 3-1, the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 in first and constituted, and is broken in first
Broken lever apparatus 3-1 is arranged on the inside of the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2;The right breaker 4 crushes lever apparatus 4- in second
1st, the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 is constituted, and lever apparatus 4-1 is crushed in second and is arranged on the inside of the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2;
The left drive device 5 is made up of left driving motor 5-1, left driving shaft 5-2, Left Drive wheel 5-3, left driving motor
5-1 output ends connect left driving shaft 5-2, and left driving shaft 5-2 upper ends are welded Left Drive wheel 5-3, Left Drive wheel 5-3 and passed by first
The dynamic outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 of band connection first, the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 connect the second outer crushing rod by the second transmission belt
Device 4-2;The right drive device 6 is made up of right driving motor 6-1, right driving axle 6-2, right drive 6-3, right driving motor
6-1 output ends connect right driving axle 6-2, and right drive 6-3 is welded in right driving axle 6-2 upper ends, and right drive 6-3 is passed by the 3rd
Dynamic band connects broken lever apparatus 4-1 in broken lever apparatus 4-1 in second, second and passes through crushing rod in the 4th transmission belt connection first
Device 3-1;The left drive device 5, right drive device 6, hot-air drying unit 11, conveyer belt apparatus 12 are all connected by wire
Power supply, controlling switch, controlling switch control left drive device 5, right drive device 6, hot-air drying unit 11, conveyer belt apparatus
12。
The hot-air drying unit 11 is by the aspiration channel 11-1 with induced-draught fan, electrical heating case 11-2, wind conveying pipe 11-3, bottom
Face sets the rectangle air outlet 11-4 of multiple exhaust vents to constitute;The aspiration channel 11-1 bottoms with induced-draught fan are welded to connect electricity
In the middle of heater box 11-2 tops, electric heater 11-5 is bolted inside electrical heating case 11-2, electrical heating case 11-2 passes through
Bolt is arranged on the top left hand of cabane plate 9, and electrical heating case 11-2 bottoms welding wind conveying pipe 11-3, wind conveying pipe 11-3 bottoms welding connects
Meet the rectangle air outlet 11-4 that bottom surface sets multiple exhaust vents;The rectangle air outlet 11-4 lower ends of the multiple exhaust vents of bottom surface setting are
Conveyer belt apparatus 12.
Lever apparatus 3-1 is crushed in described first to be rolled by the first inner rotary shaft 3-1-1, the first rotating wheel 3-1-2, the first cylinder
Sub- bearing 3-1-3, breaker roll 3-1-4 is constituted in many first, and the first rotating wheel is welded in the first inner rotary shaft 3-1-1 upper ends
Weld the first cylinder roller bearing 3-1-3, the first cylinder roller bearing 3-1-3 outer ends in 3-1-2, the first rotating wheel 3-1-2 lower ends
It is welded on the inside of the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2, the first inner rotary shaft 3-1-1 lower ends pass the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2's
Respectively weld breaker roll 3-1-4 in many first in axis body left and right ends;The first rotating wheel 3-1-2 is connected by the 4th transmission belt
Lever apparatus 4-1 is crushed in second;Described first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 is by the first outer rotary shaft 3-2-1, the second rotating wheel 3-2-
2nd, the 3rd rotating wheel 3-2-3, the second cylinder roller bearing 3-2-4, many first outer breaker roll 3-2-5 are constituted;Outside described first
Rotary shaft 3-2-1 from top to bottom welds upper end the second rotating wheel 3-2-2, the 3rd rotating wheel 3-2-3, the second cylinder roller bearing 3-
2-4, the second cylinder roller bearing 3-2-4 are welded on the broken top surface left end of case 2, and the first outer rotary shaft 3-2-1 is inserted into broken case 2
Respectively weld many first outer breaker roll 3-2-5 in internal axis body left and right ends;The second rotating wheel 3-2-2 passes through the second transmission
The outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 of band connection second;The 3rd rotating wheel 3-2-3 is connected in left drive device 5 by the first transmission belt
The Left Drive wheel 5-3 in portion.
Lever apparatus 4-1 is crushed in described second by the second inner rotary shaft 4-1-1, the 4th rotating wheel 4-1-2, the 5th rotating wheel
4-1-3, the 3rd cylinder roller bearing 4-1-4, breaker roll 4-1-5 is constituted in many second, the 4th rotating wheel 4-1-2, the 5th rotation
Runner 4-1-3, the 3rd cylinder roller bearing 4-1-4, which are from top to bottom welded in the second inner rotary shaft 4-1-1 upper ends, second, to be rotated
Respectively weld breaker roll 4-1-5 in many second in the axis body left and right ends that axle 4-1-1 lower ends pass the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2;
The 3rd cylinder roller bearing 4-1-4 outer ends are welded on the inside of the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2;The 4th rotating wheel 4-1-
2 are passed by crushing lever apparatus 3-1, the 5th rotating wheel 4-1-3 in the 4th transmission belt connection first by the way that the connection of the 3rd transmission belt is right
Driving wheel 6-3;Described second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 is rolled by the second outer rotary shaft 4-2-1, the 6th rotating wheel 4-2-2, the 4th cylinder
Sub- bearing 4-2-3, many second outer breaker roll 4-2-4 are constituted;6th rotating wheel 4-2-2, the 4th cylinder roller bearing 4-2-3 by
The second outer rotary shaft 4-2-1 upper ends are up to welded on down, and the 4th cylinder roller bearing 4-2-3 is welded on the broken top surface right-hand member of case 2,
Respectively weld many second outer breaker roll 4-2-4 in the axis body left and right ends that second outer rotary shaft 4-2-1 is inserted into inside broken case 2;
The 6th rotating wheel 4-2-2 passes through the outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 of the second transmission belt connection first.
Coal scraper plate device 13 is bolted on the right side of the right side lower end of conveyer belt apparatus 12, the top of bedplate 10, is scraped
Coal panel assembly 13 is made up of fixed plate 13-1, left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2, and left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2 bottoms are welded on fixed plate 13-1
On, fixed plate 13-1 bottoms are bolted upper end on the left of the top of bedplate 10, left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2 and are close to conveyer belt dress
Put 12.
The electric heater 11-5 uses quartz heating-pipe.
In Figure 11, M1 is left drive device motor internal;M2 is right drive device motor internal;M3 is hot-air drying unit
Internal induced-draught fan motor;M4 is conveyer belt apparatus motor internal;Resistance wire R is electric heater.
A kind of coal crushing device with drying function of the present utility model, its operation principle is:When in use, first
By left drive device 5, right drive device 6, hot-air drying unit 11, conveyer belt apparatus 12 all by wire connecting power, then
Left drive device 5, right drive device 6, hot-air drying unit 11, conveyer belt apparatus 12 is controlled to open by controlling switch, then
Coal is put into inside to the feed pipe 1 with feed hopper, coal is entered to inside broken case 2, it is broken through left breaker 3, the right side
Device 4 is crushed, and is fallen into conveyer belt apparatus 12, is operated forward through conveyer belt apparatus 12, and filled through conveyer belt after crushing
Put 12 upper ends, the bottom of cabane plate 9 centre hot-air drying unit 11 and carry out drying dehumidification, remove moisture, moisture in coal, conveying
Coal scraper plate device 13 is bolted on the right side of the right side lower end of belting 12, the top of bedplate 10, coal scraper plate device 13 is by fixing
Plate 13-1, left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2 are constituted, and left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2 bottoms are welded on fixed plate 13-1, fixed plate 13-1 bottoms
It is bolted upper end on the left of the top of bedplate 10, left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-2 and is close to conveyer belt apparatus 12, left tiltedly coal scraper plate 13-
Conveyer belt apparatus 12 after 2 pairs of conveying coals carries out scraping coal processing, can be by cinder hanging fascia;
The left drive device 5 is made up of left driving motor 5-1, left driving shaft 5-2, Left Drive wheel 5-3, left driving motor
5-1 output ends connect left driving shaft 5-2, left driving shaft 5-2 upper ends welding Left Drive wheel 5-3, when in use, Left Drive wheel 5-3
By the outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 of the first transmission belt connection first, the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 passes through the second transmission belt connection the
Two outer broken lever apparatus 4-2;Left Drive wheel 5-3 drives the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2 operating, the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-
2 drive the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 operating;First outer broken lever apparatus 3-2, the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 operating
Direction is identical, and in coal crushing, coal is crushed first;
The right drive device 6 is made up of right driving motor 6-1, right driving axle 6-2, right drive 6-3, right driving motor
6-1 output ends connect right driving axle 6-2, and right drive 6-3, when in use, right drive 6-3 are welded in right driving axle 6-2 upper ends
Lever apparatus 4-1 is crushed in lever apparatus 4-1, second pass through the 4th transmission belt connection the by being crushed in the 3rd transmission belt connection second
Lever apparatus 3-1 is crushed in one;Right drive 6-3 drives in the operating that lever apparatus 4-1 is crushed in second, second and crushes lever apparatus 4-
1 drives the operating that lever apparatus 3-1 is crushed in first;Lever apparatus 3-1 is crushed in first, lever apparatus 4-1 operating is crushed in second
Direction is identical, with the first outer broken lever apparatus 3-2, the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 rotation direction on the contrary, passing through the in coal
After one outer broken lever apparatus 3-2, the second outer broken lever apparatus 4-2 are broken, second-time breakage is carried out to coal, crushing effect is good, broken
Broken efficiency high;
The hot-air drying unit 11 is by the aspiration channel 11-1 with induced-draught fan, electrical heating case 11-2, wind conveying pipe 11-3, bottom
Face sets the rectangle air outlet 11-4 of multiple exhaust vents to constitute;The aspiration channel 11-1 bottoms with induced-draught fan are welded to connect electricity
In the middle of heater box 11-2 tops, electric heater 11-5 is bolted inside electrical heating case 11-2, electrical heating case 11-2 passes through
Bolt is arranged on the top left hand of cabane plate 9, and electrical heating case 11-2 bottoms welding wind conveying pipe 11-3, wind conveying pipe 11-3 bottoms welding connects
Meet the rectangle air outlet 11-4 that bottom surface sets multiple exhaust vents;The rectangle air outlet 11-4 lower ends of the multiple exhaust vents of bottom surface setting are
Conveyer belt apparatus 12;When in use, the aspiration channel 11-1 with induced-draught fan is drawn air into electrical heating case 11-2, then
Heated through the electric heater 11-5 inside electrical heating case 11-2, being delivered to bottom surface by wind conveying pipe 11-3 after heating sets many
The rectangle air outlet 11-4 of individual exhaust vent, and the coal advertised by rectangle air outlet 11-4 after being crushed on conveyer belt apparatus 12,
Drying dehumidification processing is carried out for it.
Certainly, described above is not limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, this skill
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the those of ordinary skill in art field is made in essential scope of the present utility model, also belong to
In protection domain of the present utility model.