CN113142412A - Functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens - Google Patents
Functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens Download PDFInfo
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- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 108010011619 6-Phytase Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940085127 phytase Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 compound vitamin Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 6
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 3
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000186660 Lactobacillus Species 0.000 description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 3
- QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N Vitamin D3 Natural products C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)=C/C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C QYSXJUFSXHHAJI-XFEUOLMDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229930003448 Vitamin K Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013400 design of experiment Methods 0.000 description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940039696 lactobacillus Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N phylloquinone Natural products CC(C)CCCCC(C)CCC(C)CCCC(=CCC1=C(C)C(=O)c2ccccc2C1=O)C SHUZOJHMOBOZST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011715 vitamin B12 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019168 vitamin K Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011712 vitamin K Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003721 vitamin K derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940046008 vitamin d Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940046010 vitamin k Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000017448 oviposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036750 egg laying performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013594 poultry meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
- A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a functional biological pre-mixed feed with microbial activity for laying hens, which comprises the following components: comprises the following components: the feed additive comprises, by mass, 1 part of lysine, 2.7 parts of methionine, 30 parts of mountain flour, 8 parts of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of phytase (5000IU/g), 0.4 part of complex enzyme, 1 part of 50% choline chloride, 0.7 part of compound vitamin, 2.5 parts of compound trace element, 0.2 part of microbial liquid, 10 parts of water, 10 parts of bran and 25-30 parts of white distilled grains, and can effectively promote and maintain the production performance and the body health of high yield, and the feed additive shows the improvement of egg yield and the reduction of dead chickens in breeding practice, and improves the economic benefit of laying hen breeding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of premixed feeds for laying hens, in particular to a functional biological premixed feed for laying hens with microbial activity.
Background
The long-term use of antibiotics leads to the increasing of the drug resistance of pathogenic microorganisms (germs), which leads to the increasing or even ineffectiveness of the dose of antibiotics (such as the superbacteria reported earlier) used for treating diseases, and causes the ineligibility of the treatment of animal or human diseases.
With the starting of the withdrawal plan of the feed drug additive, how to realize the low-resistance or even non-resistance breeding of the livestock and the poultry and ensure the quick and healthy growth of the livestock and the economic benefit of the breeding becomes a practical challenge for the farm; the invention aims to solve the technical problems that the premix contains active beneficial microorganisms (commonly called beneficial bacteria) besides nutrient components of the conventional premix for the laying hens, so that the health of the laying hens can be promoted, the occurrence of diseases and medication caused by diseases are reduced, the safety of eggs is ensured, and the egg laying performance and the economic benefit of cultivation are improved; therefore, the invention provides a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens, which is used for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a formaldehyde removing reagent capable of improving the working efficiency and a preparation method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following components: 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 30 parts by mass of mountain flour, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase (5000IU/g), 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of 50% choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of vitamin complex, 2.5 parts by mass of complex trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid, 10 parts by mass of water, 10 parts by mass of bran and 25-30 parts by mass of white spirit.
A preparation method of a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following steps:
s1: starting up the mixer, turning on a power supply of the mixer, keeping the mixer running, and sequentially adding 10 parts by mass of bran, 25 parts by mass of white spirit vinasse, 30 parts by mass of stone powder, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 2.5 parts by mass of composite trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid and 10 parts by mass of water;
s2: (mixing) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 2-3min to obtain a mixture;
s3: (fermentation) discharging the mixture obtained in the step (2), canning and sealing or packaging the mixture by using a plastic bag with a one-way exhaust valve, and fermenting the mixture for 4 to 10 days in an environment with the temperature of 28 to 30 ℃ and the relative humidity of 65 to 70 percent to obtain a fermented material;
s4: (secondary blending) sequentially feeding 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase, 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of complex vitamin and the fermented material obtained in the step (3) into a mixer in an operating state;
s5: (mixing and packaging) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 3-5min, and subpackaging and packaging to obtain the functional biological pre-mixed laying hen feed with microbial activity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the conventional premix product, the biological premix feed for laying hens, which is designed and produced by the invention, contains beneficial microorganisms with biological activity, can effectively promote and maintain the production performance and body health of high-yield laying hens, and shows that the egg yield is improved and dead-panned chickens are reduced in the breeding practice, so that the economic benefit of laying hen breeding is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one (5 days of fermentation) group B:
the invention provides a technical scheme that: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following components: 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 30 parts by mass of mountain flour, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase (5000IU/g), 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of 50% choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of vitamin complex, 2.5 parts by mass of complex trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid, 10 parts by mass of water, 10 parts by mass of bran and 25-30 parts by mass of white spirit.
A preparation method of a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following steps:
s1: starting up the mixer, turning on a power supply of the mixer, keeping the mixer running, and sequentially adding 10 parts by mass of bran, 25 parts by mass of white spirit vinasse, 30 parts by mass of stone powder, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 2.5 parts by mass of composite trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid and 10 parts by mass of water;
s2: (mixing) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 2-3min to obtain a mixture;
s3: (fermentation) discharging the mixture obtained in the step (2), canning and sealing or packaging the mixture by using a plastic bag with a one-way exhaust valve, and placing the mixture in an environment with the temperature of 28-30 ℃ and the relative humidity of 65-70% for fermentation for 5 days to obtain a fermented material;
s4: (secondary blending) sequentially feeding 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase, 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of complex vitamin and the fermented material obtained in the step (3) into a mixer in an operating state;
s5: (mixing and packaging) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 3-5min, and subpackaging and packaging to obtain the functional biological pre-mixed laying hen feed with microbial activity.
Comparative example a group:
1. according to the conventional production standard, the special vitamin complex semi-finished product is produced according to the following mass ratio for standby. Each kilogram of the vitamin A food comprises 4050 ten thousand IU of vitamin A, 1250 ten thousand IU of vitamin D, 60g of vitamin E, 14g of vitamin K and vitamin B15.80g, vitamin B228g, vitamin B615g, vitamin B120.035g, 110g of nicotinamide, 100g of pantothenic acid, 3.20g of folic acid, 0.8g of biotin and the balance of carrier rice hull powder.
2. According to the conventional production standard, the special composite trace element semi-finished product is produced according to the following mass proportion for later use. Each kilogram of the catalyst comprises 5000mg of copper, 600mg of iodine, 250mg of selenium, 50000mg of iron, 60000mg of manganese, 65000mg of zinc and the balance of carrier zeolite powder.
3. And (3) microbial liquid: lactobacillus 1.0X 1010cfu/g, bacillus 1.5X 1010cfu/g, yeast 4.0 × 109cfu/g.
Example two (7 days fermentation) group C:
the invention provides a technical scheme that: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following components: 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 30 parts by mass of mountain flour, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase (5000IU/g), 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of 50% choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of vitamin complex, 2.5 parts by mass of complex trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid, 10 parts by mass of water, 10 parts by mass of bran and 25-30 parts by mass of white spirit.
A preparation method of a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following steps:
s1: starting up the mixer, turning on a power supply of the mixer, keeping the mixer running, and sequentially adding 10 parts by mass of bran, 25 parts by mass of white spirit vinasse, 30 parts by mass of stone powder, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 2.5 parts by mass of composite trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid and 10 parts by mass of water;
s2: (mixing) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 2-3min to obtain a mixture;
s3: (fermentation) discharging the mixture obtained in the step (2), canning and sealing or packaging the mixture by using a plastic bag with a one-way exhaust valve, and placing the mixture in an environment with the temperature of 28-30 ℃ and the relative humidity of 65-70% for fermentation for 7 days to obtain a fermented material;
s4: (secondary blending) sequentially feeding 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase, 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of complex vitamin and the fermented material obtained in the step (3) into a mixer in an operating state;
s5: (mixing and packaging) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 3-5min, and subpackaging and packaging to obtain the functional biological pre-mixed laying hen feed with microbial activity.
Comparative example a group:
1. according to the conventional production standard, the special vitamin complex semi-finished product is produced according to the following mass ratio for standby. Each kilogram of the vitamin A food comprises 4050 ten thousand IU of vitamin A, 1250 ten thousand IU of vitamin D, 60g of vitamin E, 14g of vitamin K and vitamin B15.80g, vitamin B228g, vitamin B615g, vitamin B120.035g, 110g of nicotinamide, 100g of pantothenic acid, 3.20g of folic acid, 0.8g of biotin and the balance of carrier rice hull powder.
2. According to the conventional production standard, the special composite trace element semi-finished product is produced according to the following mass proportion for later use. Each kilogram of the catalyst comprises 5000mg of copper, 600mg of iodine, 250mg of selenium, 50000mg of iron, 60000mg of manganese, 65000mg of zinc and the balance of carrier zeolite powder.
3. And (3) microbial liquid: lactobacillus 1.0X 1010cfu/g, bacillus 1.5X 1010cfu/g, yeast 4.0 × 109cfu/g.
Example two (10 days fermentation) group D:
the invention provides a technical scheme that: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following components: 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 30 parts by mass of mountain flour, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase (5000IU/g), 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of 50% choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of vitamin complex, 2.5 parts by mass of complex trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid, 10 parts by mass of water, 10 parts by mass of bran and 25-30 parts by mass of white spirit.
A preparation method of a functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens comprises the following steps:
s1: starting up the mixer, turning on a power supply of the mixer, keeping the mixer running, and sequentially adding 10 parts by mass of bran, 25 parts by mass of white spirit vinasse, 30 parts by mass of stone powder, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 2.5 parts by mass of composite trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid and 10 parts by mass of water;
s2: (mixing) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 2-3min to obtain a mixture;
s3: (fermentation) discharging the mixture obtained in the step (2), canning and sealing or packaging the mixture by using a plastic bag with a one-way exhaust valve, and placing the mixture in an environment with the temperature of 28-30 ℃ and the relative humidity of 65-70% for fermentation for 10 days to obtain a fermented material;
s4: (secondary blending) sequentially feeding 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase, 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of complex vitamin and the fermented material obtained in the step (3) into a mixer in an operating state;
s5: (mixing and packaging) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 3-5min, and subpackaging and packaging to obtain the functional biological pre-mixed laying hen feed with microbial activity.
Comparative example a group:
2. according to the conventional production standard, the special vitamin complex semi-finished product is produced according to the following mass ratio for standby. Each kilogram of the vitamin A food comprises 4050 ten thousand IU of vitamin A, 1250 ten thousand IU of vitamin D, 60g of vitamin E, 14g of vitamin K and vitamin B15.80g, vitamin B228g, vitamin B615g, vitamin B120.035g, 110g of nicotinamide, 100g of pantothenic acid, 3.20g of folic acid, 0.8g of biotin and the balance of carrier rice hull powder.
2. According to the conventional production standard, the special composite trace element semi-finished product is produced according to the following mass proportion for later use. Each kilogram of the catalyst comprises 5000mg of copper, 600mg of iodine, 250mg of selenium, 50000mg of iron, 60000mg of manganese, 65000mg of zinc and the balance of carrier zeolite powder.
3. And (3) microbial liquid: lactobacillus 1.0X 1010cfu/g, bacillus 1.5X 1010cfu/g, yeast 4.0 × 109cfu/g.
Example 1: design of experiments
Test results
Conclusion of the experiment
1. The average egg production during the test period was higher in all three test groups than in the control group.
2. The feed-egg ratio, the egg breaking rate and the egg making cost are lower than those of a control group.
3. The death and culling rate is generally good and needs to be verified.
Example 2: design of experiments
Test results
Conclusion of the experiment
1. The average laying rate during the test period of the test group is higher than that of the control group.
2. The egg laying weight and the egg breaking rate are lower than those of a control group.
Comparative example of embodiment: design of experiments
Test results
Conclusion of the experiment
1. The test shows that the test groups are better than the control group in the aspect of egg-making cost.
2. Different fermentation time has different effects, and the material-egg ratio and the egg-making cost are the lowest when the eggs are fermented for 7 days.
Summary analysis: through experimental analysis of the example B, C, D and the control group a, for the layer biological premix feed prepared in the example, the average laying rate is higher than that of the control group, the egg laying weight and the egg breaking rate are lower than those of the control group, the example B, C, D has bioactive beneficial microorganisms, the production performance and the body health of high-yield layers can be effectively promoted and maintained, the improvement of the egg yield and the reduction of dead-washed layers are shown in breeding practice, and the layer breeding economic benefit is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. A functional biological premix feed with microbial activity for laying hens is characterized in that: comprises the following components: 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 30 parts by mass of mountain flour, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase (5000IU/g), 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of 50% choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of vitamin complex, 2.5 parts by mass of complex trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid, 10 parts by mass of water, 10 parts by mass of bran and 25-30 parts by mass of white spirit.
2. A method for preparing a functional layer biological premix feed with microbial activity according to claim 1, which comprises the following steps:
s1: starting up the mixer, turning on a power supply of the mixer, keeping the mixer running, and sequentially adding 10 parts by mass of bran, 25 parts by mass of white spirit vinasse, 30 parts by mass of stone powder, 8 parts by mass of calcium hydrophosphate, 2.5 parts by mass of composite trace elements, 0.2 part by mass of microbial liquid and 10 parts by mass of water;
s2: (mixing) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 2-3min to obtain a mixture;
s3: (fermentation) discharging the mixture obtained in the step (2), canning and sealing or packaging the mixture by using a plastic bag with a one-way exhaust valve, and fermenting the mixture for 4 to 10 days in an environment with the temperature of 28 to 30 ℃ and the relative humidity of 65 to 70 percent to obtain a fermented material;
s4: (secondary blending) sequentially feeding 1 part by mass of lysine, 2.7 parts by mass of methionine, 5 parts by mass of sodium chloride, 0.5 part by mass of phytase, 0.4 part by mass of complex enzyme, 1 part by mass of choline chloride, 0.7 part by mass of complex vitamin and the fermented material obtained in the step (3) into a mixer in an operating state;
s5: (mixing and packaging) after the feeding is finished, keeping the mixer running for 3-5min, and subpackaging and packaging to obtain the functional biological pre-mixed laying hen feed with microbial activity.
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CN104397494A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-11 | 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 | Premixed feed for improving egg production and egg quality of hens and preparation method thereof |
CN109497336A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-22 | 青岛普兴生物科技有限公司 | A kind of laying hen wet fermentation feed and its production technology |
CN110122697A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 北农大科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for improving the Egg Production of Laying Hens later period compound premixed feed of eggshell quality |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104397494A (en) * | 2014-12-19 | 2015-03-11 | 天津正大饲料科技有限公司 | Premixed feed for improving egg production and egg quality of hens and preparation method thereof |
CN109497336A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-03-22 | 青岛普兴生物科技有限公司 | A kind of laying hen wet fermentation feed and its production technology |
CN110122697A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-16 | 北农大科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for improving the Egg Production of Laying Hens later period compound premixed feed of eggshell quality |
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