CN113133352B - Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device - Google Patents

Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113133352B
CN113133352B CN202110451133.0A CN202110451133A CN113133352B CN 113133352 B CN113133352 B CN 113133352B CN 202110451133 A CN202110451133 A CN 202110451133A CN 113133352 B CN113133352 B CN 113133352B
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fixedly connected
agricultural
scallion
plate
seed
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CN113133352A (en
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吕莉
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Beijing Chaoyue Chuangshi Technology Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an agricultural scallion seed stripping device, and relates to the field of agriculture. This agricultural is with spring onions seed stripping off device, which comprises a housing, the casing upper end is connected and is link up down the silo, casing upper end fixedly connected with motor, motor output end fixedly connected with driving gear, driving gear surface meshing has the clamping gear, clamping gear inner circle fixedly connected with cage, the cage lower extreme rotates and is connected with the guide board, guide board and casing fixed connection, cage lower extreme fixedly connected with screening plate, casing bottom fixedly connected with silo dish, silo dish bottom end fixedly connected with center pin, the center pin bottom rotates and is connected with out the flitch. This agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device through putting into the split cage with the chopped green onion, makes the chopped green onion can high-speed rotatory make the heavy scallion seed of quality can get rid of fast and fly out the split cage outside, to the simple quick initial separation of chopped green onion and scallion seed, has reached the effect of quickly separating the scallion seed, has solved the problem that the scallion seed that has peeled off automatically can not directly skip the step of peeling off.

Description

Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural scallion seed stripping device.
Background
The scallion is the next variant of scallion, which is different from scallion variants and red scallion variants. The upper part of the scallion plant looks very like an onion. The leaves are cylindrical and hollow, and the sheath and stem parts of the leaves comprise pseudostems, so that if the culture soil is softened, stick-shaped 'scallion stalk' is formed. The fistular onion stalk is the main edible part.
When the green Chinese onions are planted, the top ends of the green Chinese onions leaves can grow the green Chinese onions, black green Chinese onion seeds can be formed after the green Chinese onion flowers wither, but the stripping of the green Chinese onion seeds from the green Chinese onion flowers requires a troublesome airing and beating process, and the following design is made for separating the green Chinese onion seeds conveniently.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural scallion seed stripping device, which solves the problems that the scallion seeds which are automatically stripped cannot directly skip the stripping step, and the scallion seeds and the scallion stalks are independently stored and stripped.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an agricultural onion seed stripping device comprises a casing, a lower trough is connected and communicated with the upper end of the casing, a motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the casing, a driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a clamping gear is meshed on the surface of the driving gear, a separation cover is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the clamping gear, a guide plate is rotatably connected with the lower end of the separation cover, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the casing, a screening plate is fixedly connected with the lower end of the separation cover, a trough plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the casing, a central shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the trough plate, a discharge plate is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the central shaft, the discharge plate is arranged below the trough plate, the surface of the central shaft is rotatably connected with the screening plate, a magnet block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the screening plate, a magnet block is arranged around the central shaft, a magnet plate is slidably connected with the upper end of the central shaft, the magnet plate is arranged above the magnet block, a folding cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper end of the magnet plate, the upper end of the folding cylinder is fixedly connected with a contraction cylinder, the inner side of the contraction cylinder is fixedly connected with a threshing rod, the middle of the folding cylinder is fixedly connected with a contraction rod, the middle of the folding cylinder is fixedly connected with a spring, the contraction rod is arranged on the outer side of the spring, and the folding cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the threshing rod.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the separation cover are respectively and fixedly connected with a circular ring, the whole separation cover is oblate spherical, the center of the sphere is hollow, and the spherical surface is provided with gaps with equal width.
Preferably, the guide plate is fixedly connected with the casing on the outer peripheral surface, the guide plate is integrally annular, the cross section of the guide plate is triangular, the upper end of the guide plate is connected with a support, and the support is rotatably connected with the separation cover.
Preferably, the trough plate is in a disc shape, the upper surface of the disc is fixedly connected with a ring, and the surface of the disc is provided with fan-shaped holes which are arranged on the inner side of the ring.
Preferably, the lower end of the screening plate is a conical disc, the conical disc is fixedly connected with a magnet block, the upper end of the conical disc is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the separation cover.
Preferably, the upper end of the magnet disc is fixedly connected with the shrinkage cylinder through a support rod, the magnet disc is in a triangular star shape, the lower end of the magnet disc is made of a permanent magnet material, and the permanent magnet is in sliding connection with the central shaft.
Preferably, both ends are the connecting plate about the folding section of thick bamboo, and one side that the connecting plate is close to each other all articulates there is the folding rod, articulates each other between the folding rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device through putting into the split cage with the chopped green onion, makes the chopped green onion can high-speed rotatory make the heavy scallion seed of quality can get rid of fast and fly out the split cage outside, to the simple quick initial separation of chopped green onion and scallion seed, has reached the effect of quickly separating the scallion seed, has solved the problem that the scallion seed that has peeled off automatically can not directly skip the step of peeling off.
2. This agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device through the screening board of installation awl type, makes scallion flower and scallion seed smash the back and fall different unloading inslot after screening board surface rolls, through installing the flitch in the bottom, makes the scallion flower of filling in the device can take out fast, has reached the effect that independent deposit after scallion flower and scallion seed separation, has solved the problem that scallion seed and scallion flower independently deposit.
3. This agricultural is with onion seed stripping off device, through magnet piece and magnet dish repulsion each other, make two faces of a folding section of thick bamboo receive pressure to be close to each other, through the folding of a folding section of thick bamboo, make the onion seed of parcel in the chopped green onion receive a folding section of thick bamboo striking to break away from, reached the effect of peeling off the onion seed, solved the problem of peeling off the onion seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a separation hood according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a shrink sleeve according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a folding cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a screening plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the trough tray of the present invention.
The machine comprises a machine shell-1, a feed chute-2, a motor-3, a driving gear-4, a clamping gear-5, a separating cover-6, a guide plate-7, a trough plate-8, a central shaft-9, a screening plate-10, a discharge plate-11, a magnet block-12, a magnet plate-13, a contraction cylinder-14, a threshing rod-15, a contraction rod-16, a folding cylinder-17 and a spring-18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an agricultural onion seed stripping device comprises a machine shell 1, a discharging groove 2 is connected to the upper end of the machine shell 1 and penetrates through the discharging groove, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the machine shell 1, a driving gear 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, a clamping gear 5 is meshed on the surface of the driving gear 4, a separating cover 6 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the clamping gear 5, circular rings are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the separating cover 6 respectively, the whole separating cover 6 is oblate, the center of the sphere is hollow, equal-width gaps are formed in the spherical surface, and the separating cover 6 can rapidly separate onion flowers and onion seeds with large weight difference through rotation.
6 lower extreme of cage for separation rotates and is connected with guide board 7, and 7 outer peripheral faces of guide board and casing 1 fixed connection, guide board 7 whole be ring shape, and the cross section is triangle-shaped, and 7 upper ends of guide board are connected with the support, and the support rotates with cage for separation 6 to be connected, and guide board 7 can prevent that chopped onions and shallot seed from mixing with rotatory onion seed guide whereabouts.
Guide board 7 and 1 fixed connection of casing, 6 lower extreme fixedly connected with screening boards 10 of separation cover, 1 bottom fixedly connected with feed trough dish 8 of casing, 8 appearances of feed trough dish are the disc, and fixed surface is connected with the ring on the disc, and the fan-shaped hole has been seted up on the disc surface, and the hole is inboard at the ring, and feed trough dish 8 has the effect that the differentiation stored chopped green onion and shallot seed.
8 bottom fixedly connected with center pins 9 of silo dish, 9 bottom of center pin rotate to be connected with out flitch 11, it is in silo dish 8 below to go out flitch 11, center pin 9 surface rotates with screening plate 10 to be connected, surface fixedly connected with magnet piece 12 on the screening plate 10, screening plate 10 lower extreme is the toper type dish, toper type dish fixedly connected with magnet piece 12, toper type dish upper end fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod upper end and 6 fixed connection of separation cover, reach in the different charging trays when screening plate 10 can utilize inertial difference between chopped green onion and the scallion seed to make the whereabouts.
Magnet piece 12 is around center pin 9, and center pin 9 upper end sliding connection has magnet dish 13, and magnet dish 13 is above magnet piece 12, and magnet dish 13 upper end fixedly connected with folding section of thick bamboo 17, and folding section of thick bamboo 17 upper and lower both ends are the connecting plate, and the one side that the connecting plate is close to each other all articulates there is the folding rod, and is articulated each other between the folding rod, and folding section of thick bamboo 17 can make rotatory chopped green onion touch folding section of thick bamboo 17 through folding and make it quick separation.
Folding section of thick bamboo 17 upper end fixedly connected with shrink section of thick bamboo 14, magnet disc 13 upper end passes through bracing piece fixed connection with shrink section of thick bamboo 14, and magnet disc 13 is the triangle star type, and the lower extreme is the permanent magnet material, permanent magnet and center pin 9 sliding connection, and magnet disc 13 extrudes folding section of thick bamboo 17 through homopolar mutual repulsion's effect and bends.
The inner side of the contraction cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a threshing rod 15, the middle of the folding cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a contraction rod 16, the middle of the folding cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 18, the contraction rod 16 is arranged on the outer side of the spring 18, and the folding cylinder 17 is arranged on the inner side of the threshing rod 15.
When the onion chopping machine is used, firstly, the onion is placed into the discharging groove 2, the starting motor 3 drives the driving gear 4 to rotate, the separation cover 6 is driven by the clamping gear 5 to rotate to throw out individual onion seeds, the separation cover 6 drives the screening plate 10 to rotate, the magnet block 12 on the screening plate 10 rotates, the magnet disc 13 is pushed by magnetic force to ascend, the threshing rod 15 rotates to knock the onion, the folding cylinder 17 is folded by the thrust of the magnet disc 13 to stretch out the contraction cylinder 14, the separated onion falls onto the screening plate 10, the screening plate 10 rotates to roll the onion flowers and the onion seeds, and the onion seeds and the onion flowers fall into different bins under the action of gravity inertia.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with onion seed stripping off device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized in that a feeding chute (2) is connected and communicated with the upper end of the machine shell (1), a motor (3) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the machine shell (1), a driving gear (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (3), a clamping gear (5) is meshed with the surface of the driving gear (4), a separating cover (6) is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the clamping gear (5), a guide plate (7) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the separating cover (6), the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (1), and a screening plate (10) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the separating cover (6);
the bottom end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a trough plate (8), the bottom end of the trough plate (8) is fixedly connected with a central shaft (9), the bottom end of the central shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a discharge plate (11), the discharge plate (11) is arranged below the trough plate (8), the surface of the central shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a screening plate (10), the upper surface of the screening plate (10) is fixedly connected with a magnet block (12), the magnet block (12) is arranged around the central shaft (9), the upper end of the central shaft (9) is slidably connected with a magnet disc (13), the magnet disc (13) is arranged above the magnet block (12), the upper end of the magnet disc (13) is fixedly connected with a folding cylinder (17), the upper end of the folding cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a contraction cylinder (14), the inner side of the contraction cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a threshing rod (15), the middle of the folding cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a contraction rod (16), and the middle of the folding cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with a spring (18), the contraction rod (16) is arranged outside the spring (18), and the folding cylinder (17) is arranged inside the threshing rod (15).
2. An agricultural onion seed peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the separation cover (6) are fixedly connected with circular rings, the separation cover (6) is oblate-spherical as a whole, the center of the sphere is hollow, and gaps with equal width are formed in the spherical surface.
3. An agricultural onion seed peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer peripheral face of the guide plate (7) is fixedly connected with the machine shell (1), the guide plate (7) is integrally annular, the cross section of the guide plate is triangular, the upper end of the guide plate (7) is connected with a support, and the support is rotatably connected with the separation cover (6).
4. An agricultural onion seed peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material groove plate (8) is disc-shaped, the upper surface of the disc is fixedly connected with a ring, and the surface of the disc is provided with fan-shaped holes which are arranged on the inner side of the ring.
5. An agricultural onion seed peeling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the screening plate (10) is a conical disc, the conical disc is fixedly connected with a magnet block (12), the upper end of the conical disc is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the separation cover (6).
6. An agricultural onion seed peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: magnet dish (13) upper end passes through bracing piece fixed connection with a shrink section of thick bamboo (14), and magnet dish (13) lower extreme is triangle star type permanent magnet, triangle star type permanent magnet and center pin (9) sliding connection.
7. An agricultural onion seed peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the folding cylinder (17) are connecting plates, one side of each connecting plate, which is close to each other, is hinged with a folding rod, and the folding rods are hinged with each other.
CN202110451133.0A 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device Active CN113133352B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110451133.0A CN113133352B (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110451133.0A CN113133352B (en) 2021-04-26 2021-04-26 Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device

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CN113133352A CN113133352A (en) 2021-07-20
CN113133352B true CN113133352B (en) 2022-07-05

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2254469A1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2000-05-24 Gary Maybee A device for separating leaves from branches
CN103404315A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-11-27 西北农林科技大学 Seed threshing device for sweet corn
CN203416640U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-05 西北农林科技大学 Sweet corn threshing device
CN105103804A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 姜超 Unhusked rice threshing machine
CN106508299A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-03-22 张赛 Collecting and screening device for welsh onion seeds
CN108781777A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-13 江苏大学 A kind of corn kernel installed threshing separator
CN208338347U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-08 四川省农业机械研究设计院 A kind of onion seed thresing machine
CN109874510A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-14 邓小欣 A kind of lotus seed pod thresher
CN210519493U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-05-15 河南农业职业学院 Corn threshing and peeling machine
CN111436286A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-24 山西双林富农林开发有限公司 Novel high-efficient threshing equipment of shiny-leaved yellowhorn
CN212034927U (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-12-01 辽宁省农业科学院 Green Chinese onion seed threshing machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2254469A1 (en) * 1998-11-24 2000-05-24 Gary Maybee A device for separating leaves from branches
CN103404315A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-11-27 西北农林科技大学 Seed threshing device for sweet corn
CN203416640U (en) * 2013-09-03 2014-02-05 西北农林科技大学 Sweet corn threshing device
CN105103804A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-02 姜超 Unhusked rice threshing machine
CN106508299A (en) * 2016-09-20 2017-03-22 张赛 Collecting and screening device for welsh onion seeds
CN108781777A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-13 江苏大学 A kind of corn kernel installed threshing separator
CN208338347U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-08 四川省农业机械研究设计院 A kind of onion seed thresing machine
CN109874510A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-14 邓小欣 A kind of lotus seed pod thresher
CN210519493U (en) * 2019-08-30 2020-05-15 河南农业职业学院 Corn threshing and peeling machine
CN111436286A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-24 山西双林富农林开发有限公司 Novel high-efficient threshing equipment of shiny-leaved yellowhorn
CN212034927U (en) * 2020-04-16 2020-12-01 辽宁省农业科学院 Green Chinese onion seed threshing machine

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Address before: Wo Zhou Zhen Yin Ding Shan Cun Peng Ding Shan Cun, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province 312500

Patentee before: Lv Li

Country or region before: China