CN208338347U - A kind of onion seed thresing machine - Google Patents

A kind of onion seed thresing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208338347U
CN208338347U CN201821018347.9U CN201821018347U CN208338347U CN 208338347 U CN208338347 U CN 208338347U CN 201821018347 U CN201821018347 U CN 201821018347U CN 208338347 U CN208338347 U CN 208338347U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
threshing
rack
onion seed
belt
belt pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821018347.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘征明
黄榕琳
曹合荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
Original Assignee
Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute filed Critical Sichuan Agricultural Machinery Research and Design Institute
Priority to CN201821018347.9U priority Critical patent/CN208338347U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208338347U publication Critical patent/CN208338347U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of onion seed thresing machine, including rack, upper groove body and lower groove, the upper groove body and lower groove are respectively positioned in rack, and upper groove body is located above lower groove;One end is provided with feed hopper at the top of the upper groove body, and threshing roll is arranged in upper groove body, and the threshing roll is connect by threshing roller bearing with gantry rotation, and upper groove body bottom end is equipped with sieve;Defeated kind of screw rod is installed, the defeated kind of screw rod is connect by defeated kind of helical axis with gantry rotation, and the lower groove bottom end is equipped with seed trough, and the seed trough bottom end is equipped with discharge port in the lower groove;Motor, the motor connection threshing roll and defeated kind of screw rod are installed in the rack.The utility model structure is simple, securely and reliably, easy to operate, and be capable of efficient quick carries out threshing to onion seed, has carried out rubbing, sieving to onion seed and has collected, has had very strong practicability.

Description

A kind of onion seed thresing machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of thresing machine more particularly to a kind of onion seed thresing machines, belong to agricultural mechanical field.
Background technique
Onion is the resistance to transport of one kind, long keeping Common Vegetables, and edible part is loose meat bulb, there is special perfume (or spice) Pungent can improve a poor appetite, and can treat a variety of diseases;Not only storage tolerance can also be dehydrated and be processed into export vegetable.Onion contains more Kind of sulfide and and carbohydrate, having reduces and antithrombotic, reducing blood lipid, blood pressure lowering, anti arteriosclerosis, prevention myocardial infarction Effect, can be widely applied to food, medicine and healthcare field, with research further deeply, onion has become important Plant resources.
Onion seed is the breeding system of onion, is played an important role to onion species are continued.It was prepared in onion seed Cheng Zhong, traditional method are to need to carry out dried onion seed bouquet rolling repeatedly, make onion seed from bouquet flesh In separate, roller compaction process is grown slowly, and needs wider place, low efficiency and inconvenient for operation.
Utility model content
In order to solve problem above, easy to operate and efficiently fast the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple The prompt onion seed thresing machine that threshing is carried out to onion seed.
In order to achieve the goal above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model: a kind of onion seed thresing machine, including machine Frame, upper groove body and lower groove, the upper groove body and lower groove are respectively positioned in rack, and upper groove body is located above lower groove.
One end is provided with feed hopper at the top of the upper groove body, the addition for onion seed;Threshing roll is set in upper groove body, For rubbing onion seed bouquet, seed shatter is realized;The threshing roll is connect by threshing roller bearing with gantry rotation, Threshing roll is rotated, and then threshing is carried out to onion seed;Upper groove body bottom end be equipped with sieve, the complete onion seed of threshing, rub it is broken Shell and fringe and flesh penetrate sieve pore, fall into the lower groove of lower section.
Defeated kind of screw rod is installed, the defeated kind of screw rod is connected by defeated kind of helical axis and gantry rotation in the lower groove It connects, for being conveyed to onion seed of the threshing after complete;The lower groove bottom end be equipped with seed trough, for receive threshing it is complete after Onion seed;The seed trough bottom end is equipped with discharge port, and the onion seed after threshing is complete flows out thresing machine through discharge port.
Motor, the motor connection threshing roll and defeated kind of screw rod are installed in the rack, drive threshing roll and defeated kind Screw rod rotation, carries out threshing and conveying.
Further, external spiral piece is equipped with feed hopper adjacent end face on the threshing roll, for driving onion seed Son is to threshing roll internal motion;Threshing roll is equipped with rasp bar, and described rasp bar one end is connected external spiral piece end, for onion seed Son is rubbed;It is equipped with inner screwy fin inside threshing roll, returns to front end threshing again for conveying the complete onion seed of non-threshing; The threshing roll end, which is equipped with, to be open, in the open communication to inner screwy fin.When work, threshing roll rotation, onion is through feeding Bucket enters one end that threshing roll has external spiral piece, and onion seed is moved to rasp bar, since rasp bar is rotated with threshing roll, on rasp bar There is inclined line tooth, under line tooth and upper cell wall and sieve mating reaction, on the one hand onion seed bouquet is rubbed, makes to plant Son is separated from flesh, on the other hand moves unthreshed onion seed bouquet to opening direction and threshing, threshing are complete Onion seed rubs broken shell and fringe and flesh through sieve pore, and the non-complete onion bouquet fringe of threshing is entered in threshing roll by opening Flight returns to front end threshing again.
Further, the threshing roll end is equipped with blade, the complete onion seed of non-threshing is blocked, keeps non-threshing complete Onion seed bouquet fringe returns to front end threshing again, until threshing by being open in the inner screwy fin that can smoothly enter into inside threshing roll Until completely.
Further, the external spiral piece, rasp bar, inner screwy fin, opening and blade are equipped with multiple, and then guarantee de- Completely, work efficiency is high for grain.
Further, the external spiral piece is identical as the rotation direction of inner screwy fin, drive onion seed bouquet to the left or to Right movement.
Further, the motor pulley of the motor by belt connect threshing roller bearing on threshing belt pulley with it is defeated Defeated kind of belt pulley on kind helical axis drives threshing roll and defeated kind of screw rod rotation.
Further, being connected between the threshing belt pulley and defeated kind of belt pulley by belt, the rack, which is equipped with, opens Tight assembly, the belt between the tensioning assembly and threshing belt pulley and defeated kind of belt pulley cooperate, and adjust by adjusting tensioning assembly The rate of tension of belt between threshing belt pulley and defeated kind of belt pulley.
Further, the tensioning assembly includes tensioning wheel, bolt and sliding slot, the sliding slot is arranged on the rack, institute The wheel shaft for stating tensioning wheel is slidably arranged in sliding slot, and on the rack, the end of bolt contacts wheel shaft for the bolt thread connection Side wall, the belt between threshing belt pulley and defeated kind of belt pulley pass through the belt grooves of tensioning wheel.Bolt is rotated, drives tensioning wheel in cunning Sliding in slot, and then the elasticity of the belt across tensioning wheel belt grooves is adjusted, it is simple and convenient.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model structure is simple, and it is securely and reliably, easy to operate, it can be efficiently fast Prompt carries out threshing to onion seed;Motor drives threshing roll and defeated kind of screw rod rotation, after onion bouquet is entered by feed hopper Threshing and it is delivered to end under the action of the rasp bar of threshing roll and external spiral piece, the complete onion seed of threshing rubs broken shell And fringe and flesh are fallen in lower groove through sieve pore, the non-complete onion bouquet of threshing returns to front end again by the inner screwy fin of threshing roll Secondary broken threshing, the complete onion seed of threshing, shell and flesh are delivered to discharge port by defeated kind of screw rod in lower groove, simple side Just, onion seed bouquet is rubbed, realizes threshing, there is very strong practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the part A enlarged drawing in the utility model Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model threshing roll;
Fig. 5 is the schematic internal view of the utility model threshing roll;
In figure: 1, rack;2, upper groove body;21, feed hopper;22, threshing roll;221, external spiral piece;222, rasp bar;223, interior Screw thread piece;224, it is open;225, blade;23, sieve;24, threshing belt pulley;3, lower groove;31, defeated kind of screw rod;32, seed Slot;33, discharge port;34, defeated kind of belt pulley;4, motor;41, motor pulley;5, it is tensioned assembly;51, tensioning wheel;52, bolt; 53, sliding slot.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new to this with reference to the accompanying drawing in order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Type is further elaborated.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of onion seed thresing machine, including rack 1, upper groove body 2 and lower groove 3, it is described on Groove body 2 and lower groove 3 are respectively positioned in rack 1, and upper groove body 2 is located at 3 top of lower groove.
Described 2 top one end of upper groove body is provided with feed hopper 21, and lid, setting in upper groove body 2 are provided on feed hopper 21 Threshing roll 22, the threshing roll 22 are rotatablely connected by threshing roller bearing and rack 1, and threshing roll 22 is mounted on machine by rolling bearing On frame 1,2 bottom end of upper groove body is equipped with sieve 23.
Defeated kind of screw rod 31 is installed, the defeated kind of screw rod 31 passes through defeated kind of helical axis and rack 1 in the lower groove 3 Rotation connection, defeated kind of screw rod 31 are mounted in rack 1 by rolling bearing, and 3 bottom end of lower groove is equipped with seed trough 32, institute 32 bottom end of seed trough is stated equipped with discharge port 33.
Motor 4 is installed, the motor 4 connects threshing roll 22 and defeated kind of screw rod 31 in the rack 1.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, as illustrated in figures 4-5, on the threshing roll 22 with 21 abutting end table of feed hopper Face is equipped with external spiral piece 221, and threshing roll 22 is equipped with rasp bar 222, and described 222 one end of rasp bar is connected 221 end of external spiral piece, takes off 22 inside of grain rolling is equipped with inner screwy fin 223, and 22 end of threshing roll is equipped with opening 224, the open communication to inner screwy fin In 223.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 4,22 end of the threshing roll is equipped with blade 225.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, the external spiral piece 221, rasp bar 222, inner screwy fin 223, opening 224 It is equipped with blade 225 multiple, the present embodiment is 6.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, the external spiral piece 221 is identical as the rotation direction of inner screwy fin 223.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, the motor pulley 41 of the motor 4 is connected by belt Connect the threshing belt pulley 24 on threshing roller bearing and defeated kind of belt pulley 34 on defeated kind of helical axis.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 2, leading between the threshing belt pulley 24 and defeated kind of belt pulley 34 Belt connection is crossed, the rack 1 is equipped with tensioning assembly 5, the tensioning assembly 5 and threshing belt pulley 24 and defeated kind of belt pulley 34 Between belt cooperation.
As the prioritization scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 3, the tensioning assembly 5 includes tensioning wheel 51,52 and of bolt Sliding slot 53, the sliding slot 53 are arranged in rack 1, and the wheel shaft of the tensioning wheel 51 is slidably arranged in sliding slot 53, the bolt 52 are threaded in rack 1, the side wall of the end contact wheel shaft of bolt 52, the skin between threshing belt pulley 24 and defeated kind of belt pulley 34 Band passes through the belt grooves of tensioning wheel 51.
In order to better understand the utility model, primary complete description is made to the working principle of the utility model below:
Before work, the adjustment of bolt 52 by being tensioned assembly 5 is adjusted across the elasticity of 51 belt grooves belt of tensioning wheel The rate of tension of belt is to suitable position between threshing belt pulley 24 and defeated kind of belt pulley 34.
When work, motor 4 drives threshing roll 22 and defeated kind of screw rod 31 to rotate, and onion seed enters threshing by feed hopper 21 It rolls in the external spiral piece 221 of 22 left ends, is transported to rasp bar 222 through external spiral piece 221, since rasp bar 222 is rotated with threshing roll 22, There is inclined line tooth on rasp bar 222, the blades fit of rasp bar 222 and upper groove body 2 drives onion seed bouquet side opening to the right The movement of 224 directions and threshing, the non-complete onion seed bouquet of threshing are entered the inner screwy fin 223 of threshing roll 22 by opening 224 Left side threshing again is returned to, the complete onion seed of threshing, shell, broken flesh and fringe are fallen into lower groove 3 through sieve pore, in lower groove 3 Onion seed etc. discharge port 33 be delivered to by defeated kind of screw rod 31 be discharged.
Basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention has been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of onion seed thresing machine, it is characterised in that: including rack (1), upper groove body (2) and lower groove (3), the upper slot Body (2) and lower groove (3) are respectively positioned on rack (1), and upper groove body (2) is located above lower groove (3);
One end is provided with feed hopper (21) at the top of the upper groove body (2), threshing roll (22) is arranged in upper groove body (2), the threshing It rolls (22) to be rotatablely connected by threshing roller bearing and rack (1), upper groove body (2) bottom end is equipped with sieve (23);
Defeated kind of screw rod (31) is installed, the defeated kind of screw rod (31) passes through defeated kind of helical axis and machine in the lower groove (3) Frame (1) rotation connection, lower groove (3) bottom end are equipped with seed trough (32), and seed trough (32) bottom end is equipped with discharge port (33);
It is equipped with motor (4) on the rack (1), motor (4) connection threshing roll (22) and defeated kind of screw rod (31).
2. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the threshing roll (22) with charging (21) adjacent end face that struggles against is equipped with external spiral piece (221), and threshing roll (22) is equipped with rasp bar (222), described rasp bar (222) one end It is connected external spiral piece (221) end, is equipped with inner screwy fin (223) inside threshing roll (22), threshing roll (22) end is equipped with It is open (224), in the open communication to inner screwy fin (223).
3. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: threshing roll (22) end is equipped with Blade (225).
4. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the external spiral piece (221), rasp bar (222), inner screwy fin (223), opening (224) and blade (225) are equipped with multiple.
5. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the external spiral piece (221) with it is interior The rotation direction of flight (223) is identical.
6. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor belt of the motor (4) It takes turns (41) and the threshing belt pulley (24) on threshing roller bearing and defeated kind of belt pulley (34) on defeated kind of helical axis is connected by belt.
7. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the threshing belt pulley (24) and defeated It is connected between kind belt pulley (34) by belt, the rack (1) is equipped with tensioning assembly (5), the tensioning assembly (5) and threshing Belt cooperation between belt pulley (24) and defeated kind of belt pulley (34).
8. a kind of onion seed thresing machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the tensioning assembly (5) includes Bearing up pulley (51), bolt (52) and sliding slot (53), the sliding slot (53) are arranged on rack (1), the wheel shaft of the tensioning wheel (51) It is slidably arranged in sliding slot (53), the bolt (52) is threaded in rack (1), the side of the end contact wheel shaft of bolt (52) Wall, the belt between threshing belt pulley (24) and defeated kind of belt pulley (34) pass through the belt grooves of tensioning wheel (51).
CN201821018347.9U 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of onion seed thresing machine Expired - Fee Related CN208338347U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821018347.9U CN208338347U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of onion seed thresing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821018347.9U CN208338347U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of onion seed thresing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208338347U true CN208338347U (en) 2019-01-08

Family

ID=64881308

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821018347.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208338347U (en) 2018-06-29 2018-06-29 A kind of onion seed thresing machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208338347U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113133352A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-20 吕莉 Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113133352A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-07-20 吕莉 Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device
CN113133352B (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-07-05 吕莉 Agricultural is with scallion seed stripping off device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190108

Termination date: 20190629