CN109220156A - A kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device - Google Patents
A kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109220156A CN109220156A CN201811001952.XA CN201811001952A CN109220156A CN 109220156 A CN109220156 A CN 109220156A CN 201811001952 A CN201811001952 A CN 201811001952A CN 109220156 A CN109220156 A CN 109220156A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice shoot
- grinding device
- cutter
- horseshoe
- connecting rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/06—Haulm-cutting mechanisms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device, including rice shoot rolling barrel, roller frame, rice shoot cutter and grinding device；Rice shoot rolling barrel is provided in the roller frame, the opening upper surface of roller frame front end is connected with rice shoot cutter；Rice shoot rolling barrel front upper place, which is provided with, takes off rice shoot device；The roller frame left is provided with the reciprocal regulating device for driving rice shoot cutter to do horizontal reciprocating movement；The discharge end of the rice shoot rolling barrel is provided with grinding device；The grinding device includes that pulverization cylinder, crushing cutter head and motor, the feeding end of the pulverization cylinder are provided with contraction flow region；Motor is fixed in pulverization cylinder, and motor is connect by crushing knife handle with cutter head is crushed；Feed opening is provided in pulverization cylinder, feed opening, which is located at, to be crushed below cutter head.Structure design of the invention, can clear up horseshoe rice shoot well, convey, cut, cleaning it is high-efficient, processing effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horseshoes to harvest technical field, and in particular to a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device.
Background technique
Horseshoe is called water chestnut, also known as black taro, wild duck thatch, Di Li.It belongs to Cyperaceae herbaceos perennial.It is originating in China, it is long
There is cultivation in each province on the south the basin of river, with Guilin for the famous place of production.Its is full of nutrition for water chestnut, contains protein, fat, thick
The ingredients such as fiber, carrotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, vitamin C, iron, calcium and starch, puchiin.Fresh water chestnut
Middle moisture content 68.5%, starch 18.8%, protein 2.3%, fat 0.2%, ash content 1.6%.Multivitamin A, B1, B2, C and mine
Substance calcium, phosphorus, iron etc..Except this, also contain a kind of heat labile antimicrobial component puchiin, to staphylococcus aureus, large intestine bar
Bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa etc. have inhibiting effect.Chinese medicine thinks that water chestnut is sweet in flavor, cold in nature, has heat-clearing cool liver, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, bowl spares benefit
Gas and other effects.Compendium of Material Medica says water chestnut: " clear thirsty antipyretic, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi." its sweet in flavor and cold in property, the cold of insufficiency type and the careful clothes of deficiency of blood person.
It planted, harvested with horseshoe, being processed as staple crops revenue source in Anhui Wuwei County Shushan town.In the past to horseshoe
Harvest is all manual operation, and when horseshoe rice shoot and horseshoe mix, to the harvest of horseshoe cause big inconvenience and
Difficulty, and manual cleaning rice shoot is very troublesome, and labor intensity is high, low efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned technical problems, and provide a kind of technology of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device
Scheme.
The present invention is that the following technical solution is employed to solve:
A kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device, including rice shoot rolling barrel, roller frame, rice shoot cutter and grinding device；Institute
It states and is provided with rice shoot rolling barrel in roller frame, the opening upper surface of roller frame front end is connected with rice shoot cutter；It is described
Rice shoot rolling barrel front upper place, which is provided with, takes off rice shoot device；The roller frame left is provided with for driving rice shoot cutter to do water
The flat reciprocal regulating device moved back and forth；The discharge end of the rice shoot rolling barrel is provided with grinding device；The grinding device
Pulverization cylinder, crushing cutter head and motor, the feeding end of the pulverization cylinder are provided with contraction flow region；Motor is fixed in pulverization cylinder,
Motor is connect by crushing knife handle with cutter head is crushed；Feed opening is provided in pulverization cylinder, feed opening, which is located at, to be crushed below cutter head.
Further, the rice shoot device of taking off includes main supporting plate, driving plate, the first rocking lever, the second rocking lever, connects
Bar, link block and the second round bar；Main shoe plate one end is connect by drive shaft with driving plate；One end of first rocking lever and drive
The connection of movable plate lower removable, the other end are flexibly connected with one end of the second rocking lever；The other end of second rocking lever and main support
The other end of plate is flexibly connected；Connecting rod is fixed with below first rocking lever；Connecting rod lower end is fixed with link block；Link block following table
Face is vertically installed with one and arranges the 2nd round bar.
Further, the driving plate and the first rocking lever, the first rocking lever and the second rocking lever, the second rocking lever and master
The flexible connection of support plate is flexibly connected by shaft, is rotated by rotary middle spindle of shaft；In the drive shaft
It is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel is inputted as power, drives the rotation of driving plate.
Further, the rice shoot rolling barrel includes cylinder, central axis, eccentric shaft, the first round bar, connector sleeve and spiral
Blade；It is provided with helical blade outside the cylinder, central axis and eccentric shaft is internally provided with, is evenly arranged on eccentric shaft more
Rotary connector sleeve is organized, the first round bar is provided on each connector sleeve, is provided on cylinder corresponding with the first round bar
Pilot hole, first round bar one end are fixed on connector sleeve, and the other end is through in pilot hole.
Further, during barrel body rotation, when pilot hole moves to the position nearest with eccentric shaft, the first round bar is stretched
The minimum length after pilot hole can rush on rice shoot cutter scraping from the rice shoot root for taking off the conveying of rice shoot device out, work as pilot hole
When moving to the position farthest with eccentric shaft, in the first round bar bottom retraction pilot hole.
Further, the reciprocal regulating device includes drive sprocket, driven sprocket, pivoted arm, connecting rod, steel ball, conversion
Block, conversion slot and idler wheel；The drive sprocket is arranged on the central axis of rice shoot rolling barrel, is provided with and turns on driven sprocket
Arm, pivoted arm are connect with the connector in connecting rod, and steel ball is provided in the connector of the other end of connecting rod, is provided on steel ball
Through-hole, for being connect with the connecting cylinder on conversion block；Third fixed link, first rotating shaft are provided on the conversion block and with
The concentric idler wheel of one shaft；Idler wheel is arranged in the conversion slot fixed with rice shoot cutter, using third fixed link as center of rotation,
Connecting rod drives connecting cylinder to slide idler wheel in conversion slot, and rice shoot cutter is made to do horizontal reciprocating movement；The connecting rod two
End is provided with screw thread；Internal thread hole is provided on the connector, the connecting rod passes through screw thread and locking nut and connector
Threaded hole connect locking.
Further, longitudinal cutter wheel is provided on the left of the roller frame, the cut direction of longitudinal cutter wheel is with before
It is consistent into direction；One group of separating plate diagonally downward is provided on the left of longitudinal cutter wheel.
Further, described to take off rice shoot device roller frame is fixed on by the first fixed link and the second fixed link of two sides
On.
Further, the cutting edge of opening upwards is provided on the separating plate.
Compared with prior art, structure of the invention design can first carry out horseshoe rice shoot clear before harvesting horseshoe
Reason, conveying, cutting, cleaning it is high-efficient, for the later period harvest horseshoe provide beneficial condition.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is reciprocal regulating device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rice shoot rolling barrel；
Fig. 4 is grinding device A-A to schematic cross-sectional view；
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is to take off rice shoot apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Wherein: 1, motor, 2, crushing cutter head, 3, crushing knife handle；4, pulverization cylinder；5, contraction flow region；6, feed opening；7, first is solid
Fixed pole；8, the second fixed link；9, rice shoot device is taken off；10, longitudinal cutter wheel；11, separating plate；12, roller frame；13, rice shoot is clear
Manage roller；19, driven sprocket；20, pivoted arm；21, sprocket wheel is compressed；22, drive sprocket；23, connecting rod；24, conversion block；25, seedling
Seedling cutter；26, locking nut；27, steel ball；28, connector；29, slot is converted；30, connecting cylinder；31, idler wheel；32, first turn
Axis；33, the first connector；34, third fixed link；131, roller is discharged in rice shoot；132, central axis；133, eccentric shaft；134,
One round bar；135, connector sleeve；136, helical blade；901, main supporting plate；902, driving plate；90,3 first rocking lever；904,
Two rocking levers；905, connecting rod；906, link block；907, the second round bar；908, shaft；909, drive shaft；910, sprocket wheel.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device, including rice shoot rolling barrel 13, roller frame
12, rice shoot cutter 25 and grinding device；Rice shoot rolling barrel 13 is provided in the roller frame 12,12 front end of roller frame
Opening upper surface is connected with rice shoot cutter 25；13 front upper place of rice shoot rolling barrel, which is provided with, takes off rice shoot device；The rolling
The reciprocal regulating device for driving rice shoot cutter 25 to do horizontal reciprocating movement is provided on the left of cylinder frame 12；The rice shoot cleaning
The discharge end of roller 13 is provided with grinding device；The grinding device includes pulverization cylinder 4, crushes cutter head 2 and motor 1, the powder
The feeding end of broken cylinder 4 is provided with contraction flow region 5；Motor 1 is fixed in pulverization cylinder 4, and motor 1 is by crushing knife handle 3 and crushing cutter head 2
Connection；Feed opening 6 is provided in pulverization cylinder 4, feed opening 6, which is located at, to be crushed below cutter head 2.
Further, the rice shoot device of taking off includes main supporting plate 901, driving plate 902, the first rocking lever 903, second shakes
Armed lever 904, connecting rod 905, link block 906 and the second round bar 907；One end of main supporting plate 901 passes through drive shaft 909 and driving plate
902 connections；One end of first rocking lever 903 is connect with 902 lower removable of driving plate, and the one of the other end and the second rocking lever 904
End is flexibly connected；The other end of second rocking lever 904 is flexibly connected with the other end of main supporting plate 901；First rocking lever 903
It is fixed with connecting rod 905 below；905 lower end of connecting rod is fixed with link block 906；906 lower surface of link block is vertically installed with one and arranges
Two round bars 907.It takes off rice shoot device and takes off the rice shoot of rice shoot and lodging and catch on rice shoot cutter 25, cut.
Further, the driving plate 902 and the first rocking lever 903, the first rocking lever 903 and the second rocking lever 904, the
Two rocking levers 904 with being flexibly connected for main supporting plate 901 are flexibly connected by shaft 908, are center of rotation with shaft 908
Axis is rotated；Sprocket wheel 910 is provided in the drive shaft 909, sprocket wheel 910 is inputted as power, drives turning for driving plate 902
It is dynamic.
Further, the rice shoot rolling barrel 13 includes cylinder 131, central axis 132, eccentric shaft 133, the first round bar
134, connector sleeve 135 and helical blade 136；It is provided with helical blade 136 outside the cylinder 131, is internally provided with central axis
132 and eccentric shaft 133, the rotary connector sleeve 135 of multiple groups is evenly arranged on eccentric shaft 133, is set on each connector sleeve 135
It is equipped with the first round bar 134, pilot hole corresponding with the first round bar 134 is provided on cylinder 131,134 one end of the first round bar is solid
It is scheduled on connector sleeve 135, the other end is through in pilot hole.
Further, in 131 rotation process of cylinder, when pilot hole moves to the position nearest with eccentric shaft 133, first
The minimum length that round bar 134 stretches out after pilot hole can be being scraped by 25 rice shoot of rice shoot cutter and catch up with from take off that the conveying of rice shoot device 9 comes
To 13 feedstock direction of rice shoot rolling barrel, grinding device is then delivered by the rotation of helical blade 136, the seedling cut off
Seedling, which is scraped, to be rushed to when pilot hole moves to the position farthest with eccentric shaft 133, in 134 bottom retraction pilot hole of the first round bar.
Further, the reciprocal regulating device includes drive sprocket 22, driven sprocket 19, pivoted arm 20, connecting rod 23, steel
Pearl 27, conversion block 24, conversion slot 29 and idler wheel 31；The drive sprocket 22 is arranged on the central axis of rice shoot rolling barrel 13,
Pivoted arm 20 is provided on driven sprocket 19, pivoted arm 20 is connect with the connector 28 in connecting rod 23, the other end of connecting rod 23
It is provided with steel ball 27 in connector 28, is provided with through-hole on steel ball 27, for being connect with the connecting cylinder 30 on conversion block 24；Institute
It states and is provided with third fixed link 34, first rotating shaft 32 and the idler wheel 31 concentric with first rotating shaft 32 on conversion block 24；Idler wheel 31
It is arranged in the conversion slot 29 fixed with rice shoot cutter 25, is center of rotation with third fixed link 34, connecting rod 23 drives connection
Cylinder 30 slides idler wheel 31 in conversion slot 29, and rice shoot cutter 25 is made to do horizontal reciprocating movement；23 both ends of connecting rod are set
It is equipped with screw thread；Be provided with internal thread hole on the connector 28, the connecting rod 23 by screw thread and locking nut 26 with connect
First 28 threaded hole connects locking.
Further, the left side of the roller frame 12 is provided with longitudinal cutter wheel 10, the cutting side of longitudinal cutter wheel 10
To consistent with direction of advance；One group of separating plate 11 diagonally downward is provided on the left of longitudinal cutter wheel 10.
Further, described to take off rice shoot device 9 roller is fixed on by the first fixed link 7 of two sides and the second fixed link 8
On frame 12.
Further, the cutting edge of opening upwards is provided on the separating plate 11.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the invention, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the present invention, not to this hair
It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the proposed skill of the present invention
In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and
Without departing from technical feature content of the invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device, it is characterised in that: including rice shoot rolling barrel, roller frame, rice shoot cutter
And grinding device；Rice shoot rolling barrel is provided in the roller frame, the opening upper surface of roller frame front end is connected with
Rice shoot cutter；Rice shoot rolling barrel front upper place, which is provided with, takes off rice shoot device；The roller frame left is provided with for band
Dynamic rice shoot cutter does the reciprocal regulating device of horizontal reciprocating movement；The discharge end of the rice shoot rolling barrel is provided with crushing dress
It sets；The grinding device includes that pulverization cylinder, crushing cutter head and motor, the feeding end of the pulverization cylinder are provided with contraction flow region；Motor
It is fixed in pulverization cylinder, motor is connect by crushing knife handle with cutter head is crushed；Feed opening is provided in pulverization cylinder, feed opening is located at
It crushes below cutter head.
2. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to take off rice shoot device packet
Include main supporting plate, driving plate, the first rocking lever, the second rocking lever, connecting rod, link block and the second round bar；Main shoe plate one end
It is connect by drive shaft with driving plate；One end of first rocking lever is connect with driving plate lower removable, the other end and the second rocker arm
One end of bar is flexibly connected；The other end of second rocking lever is flexibly connected with the Main shoe plate other end；Under first rocking lever
Face is fixed with connecting rod；Connecting rod lower end is fixed with link block；Link block lower surface is vertically installed with one and arranges the 2nd round bar.
3. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving plate and first
Rocking lever, the first rocking lever and the second rocking lever, the second rocking lever are by shaft activity with Main shoe plate be flexibly connected
Connection, is rotated by rotary middle spindle of shaft；Sprocket wheel is provided in the drive shaft, sprocket wheel is inputted as power, is driven
The rotation of driving plate.
4. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot rolling barrel
Including cylinder, central axis, eccentric shaft, the first round bar, connector sleeve and helical blade；It is provided with helical blade outside the cylinder,
It is internally provided with central axis and eccentric shaft, is evenly arranged with the rotary connector sleeve of multiple groups on eccentric shaft, on each connector sleeve
It is provided with the first round bar, pilot hole corresponding with the first round bar is provided on cylinder, first round bar one end is fixed on connector sleeve
On, the other end is through in pilot hole.
5. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: during barrel body rotation,
When pilot hole moves to the position nearest with eccentric shaft, the first round bar stretches out the minimum length after pilot hole can be from taking off seedling
The rice shoot root that the conveying of seedling device comes, which is scraped, to be rushed on rice shoot cutter, when pilot hole moves to the position farthest with eccentric shaft, first
In round bar bottom retraction pilot hole.
6. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reciprocal regulating device
Including drive sprocket, driven sprocket, pivoted arm, connecting rod, steel ball, conversion block, conversion slot and idler wheel；The drive sprocket setting exists
On the central axis of rice shoot rolling barrel, pivoted arm is provided on driven sprocket, pivoted arm is connect with the connector in connecting rod, connecting rod
The other end connector in be provided with steel ball, through-hole is provided on steel ball, for connecting with the connecting cylinder on conversion block；Institute
It states and is provided with third fixed link, first rotating shaft and the idler wheel concentric with first rotating shaft on conversion block；Idler wheel setting with rice shoot
In the fixed conversion slot of cutter, using third fixed link as center of rotation, connecting rod drives connecting cylinder to make idler wheel in conversion slot
Sliding, makes rice shoot cutter do horizontal reciprocating movement；The connecting rod both ends are provided with screw thread；Interior spiral shell is provided on the connector
Pit, the connecting rod are connected by the threaded hole of screw thread and locking nut and connector and are locked.
7. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a left side for the roller frame
Side is provided with longitudinal cutter wheel, and the cut direction of longitudinal cutter wheel is consistent with direction of advance；It is provided on the left of longitudinal cutter wheel
One group of separating plate diagonally downward.
8. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot device of taking off leads to
The first fixed link and the second fixed link for crossing two sides are fixed on roller frame.
9. a kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the separating plate
There is the cutting edge of opening upwards.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001952.XA CN109220156A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001952.XA CN109220156A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109220156A true CN109220156A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65069897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001952.XA Withdrawn CN109220156A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of horseshoe rice shoot cutting and grinding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109220156A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532047A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-05-27 | 苏永红 | Miniature potato harvesting equipment of potato |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811001952.XA patent/CN109220156A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114532047A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-05-27 | 苏永红 | Miniature potato harvesting equipment of potato |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20190118 |