CN109315124A - A kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine - Google Patents

A kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109315124A
CN109315124A CN201811003863.9A CN201811003863A CN109315124A CN 109315124 A CN109315124 A CN 109315124A CN 201811003863 A CN201811003863 A CN 201811003863A CN 109315124 A CN109315124 A CN 109315124A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rice shoot
plate
fixed
horseshoe
connecting rod
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811003863.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁年生
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Wuhu Happy Automation Machinery Co Ltd
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Wuhu Happy Automation Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Happy Automation Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Happy Automation Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811003863.9A priority Critical patent/CN109315124A/en
Publication of CN109315124A publication Critical patent/CN109315124A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D13/00Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D23/00Topping machines
    • A01D23/04Topping machines cutting the tops after being lifted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/08Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D33/00Accessories for digging harvesters
    • A01D33/10Crop collecting devices, with or without weighing apparatus
    • A01D33/105Devices for gathering the crop in a row

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine, including operation bench, engine, surge drum, roller chain conveyer belt and rice shoot rolling barrel;Surge drum and bracket are provided on the operation bench, operation bench is provided below running gear, roller chain conveyer belt is provided on surge drum;Horseshoe excavating gear, She Zhi You order seedling root conveying device in front of horseshoe excavating gear are provided in front of the lower end of roller chain conveyer belt;Belt conveyor is provided on bracket;Belt conveyor is located at roller chain Shu and send Dai between order seedling root conveying device;Rice shoot rolling barrel is provided in front of Suo Shu order seedling root conveying device;Rice shoot cutter is provided in front of the rice shoot rolling barrel, engine provides power input.Structure design of the invention, can effectively harvest horseshoe, cleared up, be conveyed, and labor intensity is low, and production effect is high.

Description

A kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to horseshoes to harvest technical field, and in particular to a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Horseshoe is called water chestnut, also known as black taro, wild duck thatch, Di Li.It belongs to Cyperaceae herbaceos perennial.It is originating in China, it is long There is cultivation in each province on the south the basin of river, with Guilin for the famous place of production.Its is full of nutrition for water chestnut, contains protein, fat, thick The ingredients such as fiber, carrotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, vitamin C, iron, calcium and starch, puchiin.Fresh water chestnut Middle moisture content 68.5%, starch 18.8%, protein 2.3%, fat 0.2%, ash content 1.6%.Multivitamin A, B1, B2, C and mine Substance calcium, phosphorus, iron etc..Except this, also contain a kind of heat labile antimicrobial component puchiin, to staphylococcus aureus, large intestine bar Bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa etc. have inhibiting effect.Chinese medicine thinks that water chestnut is sweet in flavor, cold in nature, has heat-clearing cool liver, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, bowl spares benefit Gas and other effects.Compendium of Material Medica says water chestnut: " clear thirsty antipyretic, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi." its sweet in flavor and cold in property, the cold of insufficiency type and the careful clothes of deficiency of blood person.
It planted, harvested with horseshoe, being processed as staple crops revenue source in Anhui Wuwei County Shushan town.In the past to horseshoe Harvest is all manual operation, and efficiency of crop is low, large labor intensity.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned technical problems, and provide a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine Technical solution.
The present invention is that the following technical solution is employed to solve:
A kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvests all-in-one machine, including operation bench, engine, surge drum, roller chain conveyer belt and Rice shoot rolling barrel;It is provided with surge drum and bracket on the operation bench, operation bench is provided below running gear, on surge drum It is provided with roller chain conveyer belt;Horseshoe excavating gear, horseshoe excavating gear are provided in front of the lower end of roller chain conveyer belt Front She Zhi You order seedling root conveying device;Belt conveyor is provided on bracket;Belt conveyor is located at roller chain conveyer belt Between order seedling root conveying device;Rice shoot rolling barrel is provided in front of Suo Shu order seedling root conveying device;The rice shoot cleaning rolling The front of cylinder is provided with rice shoot cutter, and engine provides power input.
Further , Suo Shu order seedling root conveying device includes roller, grilled teeth, supporting table and brush cylinder;Outside the roller Surface is provided with radial grilled teeth;Multiple groups rice shoot root conveyer arranged in parallel is provided with immediately below roller;The rice shoot root The overall structure that the tangent straightway of terminal edge of the conveyer for arcuate structure and in the upper end of segmental arc connects together;It is rolling The upper right side of cylinder is provided with supporting table, is provided with brush cylinder in supporting table;The first plate is provided below in brush cylinder;First It is located at the left part of the center vertical vertical plane of brush cylinder on the left of plate;The right side of brush cylinder is reached on the right side of first plate Side, and exceed the right side edge of brush cylinder;The straightway tail portion of the rice shoot root conveyer extends to the first plate left side The upper surface of side;The roller is provided with roller bearing in axis direction;It is fixed below supporting table on the connecting plate of two sides of left and right;Even The lower end of fishplate bar is rotatablely connected by second bearing and roller bearing;It is longitudinally fed that the lower right-hand side of first plate is provided with progress Conveyer belt;It is provided with above the right side of the brush cylinder and takes off rice shoot root device, the rice shoot root device of taking off is by brush roll The rice shoot root that cylinder is transported on the first plate is taken off on Belt Conveying band;First plate is fixed on branch by flat support block It supports on platform.
Further, the rice shoot root device of taking off includes main supporting plate, driving plate, the first rocking lever, the second rocking lever, connects Bar, link block and the second round bar;Main shoe plate one end is connect by drive shaft with driving plate;One end of first rocking lever and drive The connection of movable plate lower removable, the other end are flexibly connected with one end of the second rocking lever;The other end of second rocking lever and main support The other end of plate is flexibly connected;Connecting rod is fixed with below first rocking lever;Connecting rod lower end is fixed with link block;Link block following table Face is vertically installed with one and arranges the 2nd round bar;The driving plate and the first rocking lever, the first rocking lever and the second rocking lever, second shakes Armed lever with Main shoe plate be flexibly connected is flexibly connected by the second shaft, is turned using the second shaft as rotary middle spindle It is dynamic;Sprocket wheel is provided in the drive shaft, sprocket wheel is inputted as power, drives the rotation of driving plate.
Further, the horseshoe excavating gear includes the second sprocket wheel, roller chain and digging tooth;Four second sprocket wheels Setting on the support frame, is provided with annular enclosed roller chain on four the second sprocket wheels, makes roller chain at the trapezoidal of handstand Structure;The trapezium structure of two groups of handstand being set side by side passes through the second connecting rod being arranged on roller chain and is attached;Institute It states and is provided with vertical outside digging tooth in the second connecting rod;It is provided with horseshoe keep off on the direction of excavating gear discharging and falls Separator;Slide plate is provided with above the both ends of second connecting rod;Symmetrical one group is provided on the inside of support frame as described above Second plate;Row's rolling bearing is provided on the inside of second plate;The rolling bearing is located at the top of slide plate, and sliding The length of plate is greater than the center spacing of two adjacent rolling bearings;The separator includes driving lever fixed frame, driving lever connection Bar and driving lever;The driving lever fixed frame being arranged on the support frame is fixed with driving lever connecting rod;One is provided in the driving lever connecting rod Arrange the driving lever for digging gap between tooth being directed towards.
Further, be connected with reciprocal regulating device on the rice shoot cutter, reciprocal regulating device include drive sprocket, from Movable sprocket, pivoted arm, first connecting rod, steel ball, conversion block, conversion slot and idler wheel;The drive sprocket setting is cleared up in rice shoot rolls On the central axis of cylinder, pivoted arm is provided on driven sprocket, pivoted arm is connect with the connector on first connecting rod, first connecting rod It is provided with steel ball in the connector of the other end, is provided with through-hole on steel ball, for being connect with the connecting cylinder on conversion block;It is described Fixed link, first rotating shaft and the idler wheel concentric with first rotating shaft are provided on conversion block;Idler wheel setting is solid with rice shoot cutter In fixed conversion slot, using fixed link as center of rotation, first connecting rod drives connecting cylinder to make idler wheel interior sliding in conversion slot, Rice shoot cutter is set to do horizontal reciprocating movement;It is provided with compression sprocket wheel above the connection chain of the drive sprocket and driven sprocket, Sprocket wheel is compressed to be fixed on the connector of movable rotation;Two end of first connecting rod is provided with screw thread;On the connector It is provided with internal thread hole, the first connecting rod is connected by the threaded hole of screw thread and locking nut and connector and locked.
Further, the rice shoot rolling barrel includes rice shoot discharge roller, central axis, eccentric shaft, the first round bar, connection Set and helical blade;It is provided with helical blade outside the rice shoot discharge roller, is internally provided with central axis and eccentric shaft, it is eccentric It is evenly arranged with the rotary connector sleeve of multiple groups on axis, is provided with the first round bar on each connector sleeve, roller is discharged in rice shoot On be provided with pilot hole corresponding with the first round bar, first round bar one end is fixed on connector sleeve, the other end be arranged in pilot hole It is interior.
Further, the bracket includes inner support and support arm;The inner support is parallel with support arm to be fixed on power On transmitting device;The power transmission device includes power transmission fixed link, chain wheel set, first bearing and fixed plate, described dynamic Power transmission two end of fixed link is respectively arranged with chain wheel set, is provided with two groups of first bearings in power transmission fixed link, and every group first Bearing is fixed on the parallel different location in fixed plate;The support arm and inner support are separately fixed at every group of first bearing On.
Further, the roller chain conveyer belt is fixed on support arm by back support rod, is arranged on back support rod There is the strengthening support for the sub- chain conveyor of back-up roller;Belt conveyor is fixed on inner support;The seedling root device of pulling up seedlings Main supporting plate is fixed on inner support by front support rod.
Further, it is provided with auger and lower auger in the surge drum, is provided with arc between upper auger and lower auger Shape filter screen;Arc filter screen and curved support block are attached on arcwall face;The side to discharge in surge drum is provided with two A discharge port, is located at the upper surface of filter screen and in the following, a discharge port is in the right end lower part of upper auger, a discharge port exists The right end lower part of lower auger can be filtered the soil on the horseshoe of harvest, and horseshoe is done from above conveying, and soil is under Face is discharged by lower auger.
Further, the arc grilled teeth of opening upwards is provided on the roller chain conveyer belt;The first connecting rod Two ends are provided with screw thread;Be provided with internal thread hole on the connector, the first connecting rod by screw thread and locking nut with The threaded hole of connector connects locking;The rice shoot rolling barrel is arranged in frame;The frame is fixed on support arm;Institute State the through hole being provided on frame for discharging.
Compared with prior art, structure design of the invention, can the horseshoe effectively to field harvested, cleared up, Conveying, harvest effect is good, and high-efficient, labor intensity is low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in surge drum;
Fig. 3 is reciprocal regulating device connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is rice shoot rolling barrel schematic diagram of internal structure;
Fig. 5 is support arm and inner support distributed architecture schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is horseshoe excavating gear structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is connecting rod, slide plate and the rolling bearing attachment structure schematic diagram of horseshoe excavating gear;
Fig. 8 is A to structural schematic diagram;
9 Wei order seedling root conveying device of figure;
Figure 10 and Figure 11 Wei order seedling root device.
Wherein: 1, operation bench, 2, engine, 3, lower auger;4, surge drum;5, upper auger;6, running gear;7, outer branch Frame;8, inner support;9, horseshoe excavating gear;10, roller chain conveyer belt;11, belt conveyor;12, order seedling root conveying device; 13, rice shoot rolling barrel;14, power transmission device;15, back support rod;16, strengthening support;17, front support rod;18, frame;19, Driven sprocket;20, pivoted arm;21, sprocket wheel is compressed;22, drive sprocket;23, first connecting rod;24, conversion block;25, rice shoot cutter; 26, locking nut;27, steel ball;28, connector;29, slot is converted;30, connecting cylinder;31, idler wheel;32, first rotating shaft;33, even Fitting;34, fixed link;35, through hole;36, curved support block;37, discharge port;131, roller is discharged in rice shoot;132, central axis; 133, eccentric shaft;134, the first round bar;135, connector sleeve;136, helical blade;141, power transmission fixed link;142, sprocket wheel Group;143, first bearing;144, fixed plate;121, roller, 122, roller bearing, 123, second bearing;124, rice shoot root conveyer; 125, grilled teeth;126, supporting table;127, brush cylinder;128, the first plate;129, rice shoot root device is taken off;1210, connecting plate; 1211, flat support block;1291, main supporting plate;1292, driving plate;1293, the first rocking lever;1294, the second rocking lever; 1295, connecting rod;1296, link block;1297, the second round bar;1298, the second shaft;1299, drive shaft;12910, the first sprocket wheel; 91, the second plate, the 92, second sprocket wheel, 93, roller chain;94, the second connecting rod;95, tooth is dug;96, slide plate;97, the axis of rolling It holds;98, driving lever fixed frame;99, driving lever connecting rod;910, driving lever;911, support frame.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Figure 11, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to 11,
A kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine, including operation bench 1, engine 2, surge drum 4, roller chain conveyer belt 10 and rice shoot rolling barrel 13;Surge drum 4 and bracket are provided on the operation bench 1, running gear is provided below in operation bench 1 6, roller chain conveyer belt 10 is provided on surge drum 4;It is provided with horseshoe in front of the lower end of roller chain conveyer belt 10 and excavates dress 9 are set, 9 front She Zhi You order seedling root conveying device 12 of horseshoe excavating gear;Belt conveyor 11 is provided on bracket;Belt Conveying Band 11 is located at roller chain conveyer belt 10 between order seedling root conveying device 12;It is provided in front of Suo Shu order seedling root conveying device 12 Rice shoot rolling barrel 13;The front of the rice shoot rolling barrel 13 is provided with rice shoot cutter 25, and engine 2 provides power input.
Further , Suo Shu order seedling root conveying device 12 includes roller 121, grilled teeth 125, supporting table 126 and brush cylinder 127;121 outer surface of roller is provided with radial grilled teeth 125;It is arranged in parallel that the underface of roller 121 is provided with multiple groups Rice shoot root conveyer 124;Terminal edge of the rice shoot root conveyer 124 for arcuate structure and in the upper end of segmental arc is tangent The overall structure that straightway connects together;The upper right side of roller 121 is provided with support 126, hairiness is set in supporting table 126 Brush roller 127;The first plate 128 is provided below in brush cylinder 127;It is located in brush cylinder 127 on the left of first plate 128 The left part of the vertical vertical plane of the heart;The right side of brush cylinder 127 is reached on the right side of first plate 128, and exceeds brush cylinder 127 right side edge;The straightway tail portion of the rice shoot root conveyer 124 extends to the upper table in 128 left side of the first plate Face;The roller 121 is provided with roller bearing 122 in axis direction;Supporting table 126 is fixed on the connecting plate 1210 of two sides of left and right below On;The lower end of connecting plate 1210 is rotatablely connected by second bearing 123 and roller bearing 122;The lower right-hand side of first plate 128 It is provided with and carries out longitudinally fed conveyer belt 11;It is provided with above the right side of the brush cylinder 121 and takes off rice shoot root device 129, The rice shoot root device 129 of taking off takes off the rice shoot root being transported on the first plate 128 by brush cylinder 121 to belt conveyor 11 On;;First plate 128 is fixed in supporting table 126 by flat support block 1211.
Further, the rice shoot root device 129 of taking off includes main supporting plate 1291, driving plate 1292, the first rocking lever 1293, the second rocking lever 1294, connecting rod 1295, link block 1296 and the second round bar 1297;One end of main supporting plate 1291 passes through Drive shaft 1299 is connect with driving plate 1292;One end of first rocking lever 1293 is connect with 1292 lower removable of driving plate, another End is flexibly connected with one end of the second rocking lever 1294;The other end of second rocking lever 1294 and the other end of main supporting plate 1291 It is flexibly connected;Connecting rod 1295 is fixed with below first rocking lever 1293;1295 lower end of connecting rod is fixed with link block 1296;Connection 1296 lower surface of block is vertically installed with one and arranges the 2nd round bar 1297;The driving plate 1292 and the first rocking lever 1293, first shakes Armed lever 1293 and the second rocking lever 1294, the second rocking lever 1294 are by second turn with being flexibly connected for main supporting plate 1291 Axis 1298 is flexibly connected, and is that rotary middle spindle is rotated with the second shaft 1298;Sprocket wheel is provided in the drive shaft 1299 12910, sprocket wheel 12910 is inputted as power, drives the rotation of driving plate 1292.
Further, the horseshoe excavating gear 9 includes the second sprocket wheel 92, roller chain 93 and digging tooth 95;Described in four Second sprocket wheel 92 is arranged on support frame 911, is provided with annular enclosed roller chain 93 on four the second sprocket wheels 92, makes roller Chain 93 at handstand trapezium structure;The trapezium structure of two groups of handstand being set side by side passes through the be arranged on roller chain 93 Two connecting rods 94 are attached;Vertical outside digging tooth 95 is provided in second connecting rod 94;In excavating gear discharging It is provided on direction and horseshoe is carried out the separator that gear is fallen;Slide plate 96 is provided with above the both ends of second connecting rod 94; Symmetrical one group of second plate 91 is provided on the inside of support frame as described above 911;Row rolling is provided on the inside of second plate 91 Bearing 97;The rolling bearing 97 is located at the top of slide plate 96, and the length of slide plate 96 is greater than two adjacent rolling bearings 97 center spacing;The separator includes driving lever fixed frame 98, driving lever connecting rod 99 and driving lever 910;It is arranged in support frame Driving lever fixed frame 98 and driving lever connecting rod 99 on 911 is fixed;It is provided with what a row was directed towards in the driving lever connecting rod 99 Dig the driving lever 910 in gap between tooth 95.
Further, it is connected with reciprocal regulating device on the rice shoot cutter 25, reciprocal regulating device includes drive sprocket 22, driven sprocket 19, pivoted arm 20, first connecting rod 23, steel ball 27, conversion block 24, conversion slot 29 and idler wheel 31;The drive chain Wheel 22 is arranged on the central axis of rice shoot rolling barrel 13, pivoted arm 20 is provided on driven sprocket 19, pivoted arm 20 is connect with first Connector 28 on bar 23 connects, and is provided with steel ball 27 in the connector 28 of the other end of first connecting rod 23, sets on steel ball 27 It is equipped with through-hole, for connecting with the connecting cylinder 30 on conversion block 24;34, first turns of fixed link are provided on the conversion block 24 Axis 32 and the idler wheel 31 concentric with first rotating shaft 32;Idler wheel 31 is arranged in the conversion slot 29 fixed with rice shoot cutter 5, with solid Fixed pole 34 is center of rotation, and first connecting rod 23 drives connecting cylinder 30 to make the interior sliding in conversion slot 29 of idler wheel 31, makes rice shoot Cutter 25 does horizontal reciprocating movement;Compression sprocket wheel is provided with above the connection chain of the drive sprocket 22 and driven sprocket 19 21, it compresses sprocket wheel 21 and is fixed on the connector 33 of movable rotation;23 2 end of first connecting rod is provided with screw thread;It is described Internal thread hole is provided on connector 28, the first connecting rod 23 passes through the screw thread of screw thread and locking nut 26 and connector 28 Hole connection locking.
Further, the rice shoot rolling barrel 13 includes rice shoot discharge roller 131, central axis 132, eccentric shaft 133, the One round bar 134, connector sleeve 135 and helical blade 136;It is provided with helical blade 136 outside the rice shoot discharge roller 131, it is interior Portion is provided with central axis 132 and eccentric shaft 133, the rotary connector sleeve 135 of multiple groups is evenly arranged on eccentric shaft 133, often It is provided with the first round bar 134 on a connector sleeve 135, is provided with lead corresponding with the first round bar 134 on rice shoot discharge roller 131 Xiang Kong, 134 one end of the first round bar are fixed on connector sleeve 135, and the other end is arranged in pilot hole.
Further, the bracket includes inner support 8 and support arm 7;The inner support 8 is parallel with support arm 7 to be fixed on On power transmission device 14;The power transmission device 14 includes power transmission fixed link 141, chain wheel set 142, first bearing 143 and fixed plate 144,141 2 end of power transmission fixed link be respectively arranged with chain wheel set 142, power transmission fixed link 141 On be provided with two groups of first bearings 143, every group of first bearing 143 is fixed on the parallel different location in fixed plate 144;It is described Support arm 7 and inner support 8 are separately fixed in every group of first bearing 143.
Further, the roller chain conveyer belt 10 is fixed on support arm 7 by back support rod 15, back support rod 15 On be provided with the strengthening support 16 for being used to support roller chain conveyer belt 10;Belt conveyor 11 is fixed on inner support 8;It is described to pull out The main supporting plate 1291 of rice shoot root device 129 is fixed on inner support 8 by front support rod 17.
Further, it is provided with auger 5 and lower auger 3 in the surge drum 4, is arranged between upper auger 5 and lower auger 3 There is arc filter screen;Arc filter screen is attached on arcwall face with curved support block 36;The side to discharge in surge drum 4 is set Be equipped with two discharge ports 37, be located at the upper surface of filter screen and in the following, a discharge port in the right end lower part of upper auger 5, one A discharge port can be filtered the soil on the horseshoe of harvest, horseshoe is done from above defeated in the right end lower part of lower auger 3 It send, soil is discharged from below by lower auger 3.
Further, the arc grilled teeth of opening upwards is provided on the roller chain conveyer belt 10;First connection 23 2 end of bar is provided with screw thread;Internal thread hole is provided on the connector 28, the first connecting rod 23 passes through screw thread and lock Tight nut 26 connect locking with the threaded hole of connector 28;The rice shoot rolling barrel 13 is arranged in frame 18;The frame 18 are fixed on support arm 7;The through hole 35 for discharging is provided on the frame 18.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the invention, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the present invention, not to this hair It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the proposed skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and Without departing from technical feature content of the invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: including operation bench, engine, surge drum, rolling Sub- chain conveyor and rice shoot rolling barrel;Surge drum and bracket are provided on the operation bench, row is provided below in operation bench Walking apparatus is provided with roller chain conveyer belt on surge drum;It is provided with horseshoe in front of the lower end of roller chain conveyer belt and excavates dress It sets, She Zhi You order seedling root conveying device in front of horseshoe excavating gear;Belt conveyor is provided on bracket;Belt conveyor is located at Roller chain Shu send Dai between order seedling root conveying device;Rice shoot rolling barrel is provided in front of Suo Shu order seedling root conveying device; Rice shoot cutter is provided in front of the rice shoot rolling barrel, engine provides power input.
2. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 1 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: Suo Shu order seedling root Conveying device includes roller, grilled teeth, supporting table and brush cylinder;The outer surface of cylinder is provided with radial grilled teeth;Roller Underface is provided with multiple groups rice shoot root conveyer arranged in parallel;The rice shoot root conveyer is for arcuate structure and in segmental arc The overall structure that the tangent straightway of the terminal edge of upper end connects together;The upper right side of roller is provided with supporting table, supports Brush cylinder is provided on platform;The first plate is provided below in brush cylinder;It is located at the center of brush cylinder on the left of first plate The left part of vertical vertical plane;The right side of brush cylinder is reached on the right side of first plate, and exceeds the right edge of brush cylinder Edge;The straightway tail portion of the rice shoot root conveyer extends to the upper surface on the left of the first plate;The roller is in axis Direction is provided with roller bearing;It is fixed below supporting table on the connecting plate of two sides of left and right;The lower end of connecting plate by second bearing with Roller bearing rotation connection;The lower right-hand side of first plate, which is provided with, carries out longitudinally fed conveyer belt;The brush cylinder It is provided with above right side and takes off rice shoot root device, the rice shoot root device of taking off is the rice shoot being transported on the first plate by brush cylinder Root is taken off on Belt Conveying band;First plate is fixed in supporting table by flat support block.
3. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 2 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: described to take off rice shoot Root device includes main supporting plate, driving plate, the first rocking lever, the second rocking lever, connecting rod, link block and the second round bar;Main support One end of plate is connect by drive shaft with driving plate;One end of first rocking lever is connect with driving plate lower removable, the other end with One end of second rocking lever is flexibly connected;The other end of second rocking lever is flexibly connected with the Main shoe plate other end;First shakes Connecting rod is fixed with below armed lever;Connecting rod lower end is fixed with link block;Link block lower surface is vertically installed with one and arranges the 2nd round bar; The driving plate and the first rocking lever, the first rocking lever and the second rocking lever, the second rocking lever are flexibly connected with Main shoe plate It is to be flexibly connected by the second shaft, is rotated using the second shaft as rotary middle spindle;Chain is provided in the drive shaft Wheel, sprocket wheel are inputted as power, drive the rotation of driving plate.
4. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 1 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the horseshoe is dug Digging device includes the second sprocket wheel, roller chain and digging tooth;Four second sprocket wheels are arranged on the support frame, four the second sprocket wheels On be provided with annular enclosed roller chain, make roller chain at the trapezium structure of handstand;The ladder of two groups of handstand being set side by side Shape structure passes through the second connecting rod being arranged on roller chain and is attached;It is provided in second connecting rod vertical outside Digging tooth;It is provided on the direction of excavating gear discharging and horseshoe is carried out the separator that gear is fallen;Second connecting rod Slide plate is provided with above both ends;Symmetrical one group of second plate is provided on the inside of support frame as described above;It is set on the inside of second plate It is equipped with row's rolling bearing;The rolling bearing is located at the top of slide plate, and the length of slide plate is greater than two adjacent rollings The center spacing of bearing;The separator includes driving lever fixed frame, driving lever connecting rod and driving lever;Group on the support frame is set Bar fixed frame is fixed with driving lever connecting rod;Group for digging gap between tooth that a row is directed towards is provided in the driving lever connecting rod Bar.
5. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 1 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot is cut Reciprocal regulating device is connected on knife, reciprocal regulating device includes drive sprocket, driven sprocket, pivoted arm, first connecting rod, steel Pearl, conversion block, conversion slot and idler wheel;The drive sprocket is arranged on the central axis of rice shoot rolling barrel, sets on driven sprocket It is equipped with pivoted arm, pivoted arm is connect with the connector on first connecting rod, is provided with steel in the connector of the other end of first connecting rod Pearl is provided with through-hole on steel ball, for connecting with the connecting cylinder on conversion block;Fixed link, are provided on the conversion block One shaft and the idler wheel concentric with first rotating shaft;Idler wheel is arranged in the conversion slot fixed with rice shoot cutter, is with fixed link Center of rotation, first connecting rod drive connecting cylinder to make idler wheel interior sliding in conversion slot, rice shoot cutter are made to do horizontal reciprocating fortune It is dynamic;It is provided with compression sprocket wheel above the connection chain of the drive sprocket and driven sprocket, compresses sprocket wheel and is fixed on movable turn On dynamic connector;Two end of first connecting rod is provided with screw thread;It is provided with internal thread hole on the connector, described first Connecting rod is connected by the threaded hole of screw thread and locking nut and connector and is locked.
6. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 1 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot is clear Reason roller includes rice shoot discharge roller, central axis, eccentric shaft, the first round bar, connector sleeve and helical blade;The rice shoot discharge rolling Cylinder outside is provided with helical blade, is internally provided with central axis and eccentric shaft, multiple groups are evenly arranged on eccentric shaft to be rotated Connector sleeve, be provided with the first round bar on each connector sleeve, be provided with lead corresponding with the first round bar on rice shoot discharge roller Xiang Kong, first round bar one end are fixed on connector sleeve, and the other end is arranged in pilot hole.
7. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 1 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the bracket packet Include inner support and support arm;The inner support is parallel with support arm to be fixed on power transmission device;The power transmission device Including power transmission fixed link, chain wheel set, first bearing and fixed plate, two end of power transmission fixed link is respectively arranged with chain Wheel group, is provided with two groups of first bearings in power transmission fixed link, every group of first bearing be fixed in fixed plate it is parallel not Same position;The support arm and inner support are separately fixed in every group of first bearing.
8. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 7 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the roller chain Conveyer belt is fixed on support arm by back support rod, be provided on back support rod be used to support roller chain conveyer belt plus Strong support;Belt conveyor is fixed on inner support;The main supporting plate of the seedling root device of pulling up seedlings is fixed on interior by front support rod On bracket.
9. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 1 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the surge drum It is inside provided with auger and lower auger, is provided with arc filter screen between upper auger and lower auger;Arc filter screen and arc branch Bracer is attached on arcwall face;The side to discharge in surge drum is provided with two discharge ports, is located at the upper of filter screen With in the following, a discharge port is in the right end lower part of upper auger, a discharge port, can be harvest in the right end lower part of lower auger in face Horseshoe on soil be filtered, horseshoe is done from above conveying, and soil is discharged from below by lower auger.
10. a kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe according to claim 5 harvests all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the roller The arc grilled teeth of opening upwards is provided on chain conveyor;Two end of first connecting rod is provided with screw thread;The connector On be provided with internal thread hole, the first connecting rod is connected by the threaded hole of screw thread and locking nut and connector and is locked;Institute Rice shoot rolling barrel is stated to be arranged in frame;The frame is fixed on support arm;It is provided on the frame for discharging Through hole.
CN201811003863.9A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 A kind of novel shallow water young crops horseshoe harvest all-in-one machine Withdrawn CN109315124A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915403A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-27 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 Water chestnut harvester
CN111955141A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 Layered water chestnut harvester for deep mud field
CN113179745A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-30 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 A high pressure washes separation and drainage collection device for horse hoof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110915403A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-03-27 无为县年香马蹄种植专业合作社 Water chestnut harvester
CN110915403B (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-05-28 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 Water chestnut harvester
CN111955141A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-11-20 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 Layered water chestnut harvester for deep mud field
CN113179745A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-30 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 A high pressure washes separation and drainage collection device for horse hoof
CN113179745B (en) * 2021-04-09 2024-01-05 芜湖禧来旺农业科技有限公司 High-pressure flushing separation and drainage collection device for horseshoe

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Application publication date: 20190212