Disclosure of Invention
In order to realize the purpose that different medicine outlets can be selected according to different capsules, and different capsules are prevented from being mixed together and need to be selected for the second time by a user, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a capsule of a selectable difference goes out medicine ware of medicine mouth, includes box, switching module and adjusting part, its characterized in that: the improved automatic feeding device is characterized in that discharging pipes are fixedly mounted on two sides of the box body, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the box body, a motor is fixedly mounted at the top end of the box body, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted at the top end of the box body, a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top end of the feeding pipe, a switching assembly is movably connected inside the box body, and an adjusting assembly is movably connected inside the feeding pipe.
As an optimization, the switching assembly comprises a ball head rod, the top end of the ball head rod is movably connected with a connecting block, the top end of the connecting block is fixedly provided with a material receiving disc, two sides of the bottom end of the material receiving disc are respectively provided with a groove, the inner wall of each groove is movably connected with a sliding block, the bottom end of each sliding block is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the outer wall of each electric telescopic rod is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of each sliding groove is movably connected with a convex column, the outer wall of each electric telescopic rod is movably connected with a rotary table, and the outer wall;
the inner wall fixed mounting of take-up pan has the fixed plate, the inner wall fixed mounting of fixed plate has the swash plate, the inner wall swing joint of fixed plate has the baffle, one side fixed mounting that the baffle is kept away from the swash plate has the baffle, makes it select different medicine outlets according to different capsules.
As optimization, the adjusting part includes the ring gear, the inner wall fixed mounting of ring gear has the loop bar, the inner wall swing joint of loop bar has the movable rod, the outer wall fixed mounting of movable rod has the limiting plate, one side fixed mounting that the movable rod is close to the limiting plate has the regulating plate, the inner wall swing joint of ring gear has hollow core plate, the inner wall fixed mounting of hollow core plate has the arc piece, makes its volume that can control at every turn the capsule falls into the take-up reel.
As an optimization, the ball head rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the inner wall of the box body, the spherical groove is formed in the bottom end of the connecting block, and the top end of the ball head rod is located inside the spherical groove.
Preferably, the bottom end of the gear ring is connected with a transmission gear in a meshing manner, and the transmission gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the convex column is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotary table, one end, far away from the rotary table, of the traction rope is fixedly arranged on the guide plate, and the spring is fixedly arranged between the guide plate and the inclined plate.
Preferably, the number of the baffle plates is four, the baffle plates are distributed at equal intervals around the circle center of the material receiving plate, and the material receiving plate is positioned at the top end of the material discharging pipe.
Preferably, the number of the arc blocks is four, the arc blocks are distributed at equal intervals around the circle center of the hollow plate, and the arc blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the hollow plate.
Preferably, the outer wall of the hollow plate is provided with a through groove, and one side of the loop bar, which is close to the adjusting plate, penetrates through the through groove and extends to the inside of the arc-shaped block.
A capsule medicine discharging switching method capable of selecting different medicine discharging ports comprises the following steps:
s1: moving the device to a designated area, and placing capsules to be packaged into a feed hopper;
s2: on the basis of S1, starting a motor to drive a gear ring to rotate, wherein the gear ring drives a sleeve rod to move in an arc-shaped block, the sleeve rod drives a movable rod to move, and the movable rod drives an adjusting plate to move along the outer wall of the arc-shaped block due to the fact that a limiting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the movable rod, so that capsules can fall;
s3: on the basis of S2, when 100g-200g of capsules fall into the receiving tray, the motor is started to rotate reversely, so as to drive the adjusting plate to move, and the conveying pipe forms a separation state;
s4: on the basis of S3, after the medicine outlet is determined, starting the electric telescopic rod close to one side of the discharge pipe to move downwards, and simultaneously starting the electric telescopic rod on the opposite side to move upwards, wherein the material receiving disc is movably connected with the bulb rod through the connecting block, so that the material receiving disc is inclined towards one side of the medicine outlet, and the inclination angle is 15 degrees;
s5: on the basis of S4, when the electric telescopic rod on the opposite side moves upwards, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod, and the rotary table is connected with the sliding groove through the convex column, so that the electric telescopic rod moves to drive the rotary table to rotate;
s6: on the basis of S5, one end of the traction rope is arranged on the outer wall of the turntable, and the traction rope is wound on the outer wall of the turntable by the rotation of the turntable;
s7: on the basis of S6, the other end of the traction rope is connected with the guide plate, and the guide plate is driven by the traction rope to move, so that the guide plate drives the baffle plate to move and enter the fixed plate;
s8: on S7' S basis, do not block through the baffle for the capsule can drop on the discharging pipe smoothly, and the staff rethread discharging pipe is collected it.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this capsule medicine discharging device capable of selecting different medicine discharging openings and switching method thereof, through bulb pole top installation connecting block, connecting block top installation take-up (stock) pan, take-up (stock) pan bottom is connected with electric telescopic handle, and the carousel passes through the projection and is connected with electric telescopic handle, and rethread carousel outer wall is equipped with the haulage rope, and the other end of haulage rope is installed on the baffle, and the baffle is kept away from one side installation baffle of haulage rope, makes it can control the capsule and select different medicine discharging openings.
This capsule of play medicine mouth of optional difference goes out medicine ware and switching method thereof is connected through motor and ring gear meshing, and ring gear inner wall installation loop bar, and ring gear inner wall swing joint hollow plate, rethread hollow plate inner wall installation arc piece, and the loop bar extends to the inside of arc piece, and the loop bar is connected with the movable rod, and the movable rod is kept away from the one end installation regulating plate of ring gear, makes its volume that can control the capsule and fall into the take-up reel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1: the utility model provides a capsule of medicine outlet of optional difference goes out medicine ware, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, switch module 7 and adjusting part 8, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of box 1 has discharging pipe 2, the bottom fixed mounting of box 1 has supporting leg 3, the top fixed mounting of box 1 has motor 4, the top fixed mounting of box 1 has conveying pipeline 5, the top fixed mounting of conveying pipeline 5 has feeder hopper 6, the inside swing joint of box 1 has switch module 7, the inside swing joint of conveying pipeline 5 has adjusting part 8.
According to fig. 1: the capsule to be packaged is put in from the feed hopper 6, falls into the receiving tray 705 through the feed delivery pipe 5, falls into the discharge pipe 2 through the switching component 7, and is collected through the discharge pipe 2.
According to the components in fig. 2 further: the switching component 7 comprises a ball head rod 701, the top end of the ball head rod 701 is movably connected with a connecting block 702, the top end of the connecting block 702 is fixedly provided with a material receiving disc 705, two sides of the bottom end of the material receiving disc 705 are both provided with grooves 703, the inner wall of the groove 703 is movably connected with a sliding block 708, the bottom end of the sliding block 708 is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod 704, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 704 is provided with a sliding groove 710, the inner wall of the sliding groove 710 is movably connected with a convex column 709, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 704 is movably connected with a rotary table;
a fixing plate 711 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the receiving tray 705, an inclined plate 713 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing plate 711, a guide plate 714 is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixing plate 711, and a baffle 712 is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the inclined plate 713, of the guide plate 714;
when a medicine outlet needs to be selected, the electric telescopic rod 704 on one side corresponding to the medicine outlet is started to descend, the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side is started to ascend, the electric telescopic rod 704 is movably connected with the material receiving disc 705 through the electric telescopic rod, the material receiving disc 705 is movably connected with the bulb rod 701, the material receiving disc 705 inclines towards one side of the selected discharge pipe 2, meanwhile, the rotary disc 707 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 704 through the convex column 709, the electric telescopic rod 704 drives the rotary disc 707 to rotate, the rotary disc 707 rotates to enable the traction rope 706 to be wound on the rotary disc 707, the other end of the traction rope 706 extends into the fixing plate 711 and is connected with the guide plate 714, the traction rope 706 drives the guide plate 714 to move, the guide plate 714 drives the baffle 712 to move to enable the baffle 712 to enter the fixing plate 711, and then capsules can.
According to the components in fig. 5 further: the adjusting assembly 8 comprises a toothed ring 801, a sleeve rod 803 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the toothed ring 801, a movable rod 804 is movably connected to the inner wall of the sleeve rod 803, a limiting plate 802 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the movable rod 804, an adjusting plate 806 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the limiting plate 802, of the movable rod 804, the inner wall of the toothed ring 801 is movably connected with a hollow plate 805, and an arc-shaped block 807 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hollow plate 805;
starting motor 4 drives the ring gear 801 rotatory, ring gear 801 drives loop bar 803 and removes, because hollow plate 805 is fixed in on the conveying pipeline 5, make loop bar 803 remove in arc piece 807, make loop bar 803 drive movable rod 804 and remove, simultaneously because movable rod 804 outer wall installation limiting plate 802, make movable rod 804 drive regulating plate 806 remove along the outer wall of arc piece 807, and then make four regulating plates 806 part gradually, make it can control the volume that the capsule falls into on the take-up pan 705.
Further according to the switching assembly 7 in fig. 2-4: ball rod 701 fixed mounting has seted up spherical groove in the inner wall bottom of box 1, spherical groove has been seted up to the bottom of connecting block 702, the top of ball rod 701 is located spherical groove's inside, projection 709 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of carousel 707, the one end fixed mounting that carousel 707 was kept away from to haulage rope 706 is on guide plate 714, and fixed mounting has the spring between guide plate 714 and the swash plate 713, the quantity of baffle 712 is four, with the equidistant distribution in centre of a circle of take-up (receiving) pan 705, take-up (receiving) pan 705 is located the top of discharging pipe 2.
The guide plate 714 and the inclined plate 713 are provided with springs therebetween, so that the baffle 712 can block the capsules on the receiving tray 705 under normal conditions and prevent the capsules from falling into the box 1.
Further according to the adjustment assembly 8 in fig. 5-6: the bottom end meshing of ring gear 801 is connected with drive gear, and drive gear fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor 4, and the quantity of arc piece 807 is four to the equidistant distribution of the centre of a circle of hollow plate 805, and all fixed mounting is on the inner wall of hollow plate 805, and logical groove has been seted up to the outer wall of hollow plate 805, and the one side that loop bar 803 is close to regulating plate 806 runs through logical groove and extends to the inside of arc piece 807.
The center of the hollow plate 805 is a through hole, the four adjusting plates 806 are contacted with each other to stop the capsule from falling down, and the size of the through hole can be controlled by the movement of the adjusting plates 806 through the arrangement of the arc-shaped blocks 807.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a capsule medicine discharging switching method capable of selecting different medicine discharging ports comprises the following steps:
s1: moving the device to a designated area and placing the capsules to be packaged into a feed hopper 6;
s2: on the basis of S1, the motor 4 is started to drive the gear ring 801 to rotate, the gear ring 801 drives the loop bar 803 to move inside the arc block 807, the loop bar 803 drives the movable bar 804 to move, and the movable bar 804 is provided with the limiting plate 802 on the outer wall, so that the movable bar 804 drives the adjusting plate 806 to move along the outer wall of the arc block 807, and the capsule can fall;
s3: on the basis of S2, when 100g of capsules fall into the receiving tray 705, the motor 4 is started to rotate reversely, so as to drive the adjusting plate 806 to move, and the conveying pipe 5 is in a separated state;
s4: on the basis of S3, after the medicine outlet is determined, the electric telescopic rod 704 close to one side of the discharge pipe 2 is started to move downwards, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side is started to move upwards, and as the material receiving disc 705 is movably connected with the ball head rod 701 through the connecting block 702, the material receiving disc 705 is inclined towards one side of the medicine outlet, and the inclination angle is 15 degrees;
s5: on the basis of S4, when the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side moves upward, the sliding groove 710 is formed through the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 704, and the rotating disc 707 is connected with the sliding groove 710 through the convex column 709, so that the electric telescopic rod 704 moves to drive the rotating disc 707 to rotate;
s6: on the basis of S5, one end of the pulling rope 706 is installed on the outer wall of the turntable 707, and the pulling rope 706 is wound on the outer wall of the turntable 707 by the rotation of the turntable 707;
s7: on the basis of S6, since the other end of the pulling rope 706 is connected to the guide plate 714, the pulling rope 706 drives the guide plate 714 to move, so that the guide plate 714 drives the baffle 712 to move, and the baffle 712 enters the fixing plate 711;
s8: on the basis of S7, the capsule is not blocked by the baffle 712, and the capsule can smoothly fall on the discharging pipe 2, and the worker collects the capsule through the discharging pipe 2.
Example two:
a capsule medicine discharging switching method capable of selecting different medicine discharging ports comprises the following steps:
s1: moving the device to a designated area and placing the capsules to be packaged into a feed hopper 6;
s2: on the basis of S1, the motor 4 is started to drive the gear ring 801 to rotate, the gear ring 801 drives the loop bar 803 to move inside the arc block 807, the loop bar 803 drives the movable bar 804 to move, and the movable bar 804 is provided with the limiting plate 802 on the outer wall, so that the movable bar 804 drives the adjusting plate 806 to move along the outer wall of the arc block 807, and the capsule can fall;
s3: on the basis of S2, when 150g of capsules fall into the receiving tray 705, the motor 4 is started to rotate reversely, so as to drive the adjusting plate 806 to move, and the conveying pipe 5 is in a separated state;
s4: on the basis of S3, after the medicine outlet is determined, the electric telescopic rod 704 close to one side of the discharge pipe 2 is started to move downwards, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side is started to move upwards, and as the material receiving disc 705 is movably connected with the ball head rod 701 through the connecting block 702, the material receiving disc 705 is inclined towards one side of the medicine outlet, and the inclination angle is 15 degrees;
s5: on the basis of S4, when the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side moves upward, the sliding groove 710 is formed through the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 704, and the rotating disc 707 is connected with the sliding groove 710 through the convex column 709, so that the electric telescopic rod 704 moves to drive the rotating disc 707 to rotate;
s6: on the basis of S5, one end of the pulling rope 706 is installed on the outer wall of the turntable 707, and the pulling rope 706 is wound on the outer wall of the turntable 707 by the rotation of the turntable 707;
s7: on the basis of S6, since the other end of the pulling rope 706 is connected to the guide plate 714, the pulling rope 706 drives the guide plate 714 to move, so that the guide plate 714 drives the baffle 712 to move, and the baffle 712 enters the fixing plate 711;
s8: on the basis of S7, the capsule is not blocked by the baffle 712, and the capsule can smoothly fall on the discharging pipe 2, and the worker collects the capsule through the discharging pipe 2.
Example three:
a capsule medicine discharging switching method capable of selecting different medicine discharging ports comprises the following steps:
s1: moving the device to a designated area and placing the capsules to be packaged into a feed hopper 6;
s2: on the basis of S1, the motor 4 is started to drive the gear ring 801 to rotate, the gear ring 801 drives the loop bar 803 to move inside the arc block 807, the loop bar 803 drives the movable bar 804 to move, and the movable bar 804 is provided with the limiting plate 802 on the outer wall, so that the movable bar 804 drives the adjusting plate 806 to move along the outer wall of the arc block 807, and the capsule can fall;
s3: on the basis of S2, when 200g of capsules fall into the receiving tray 705, the motor 4 is started to rotate reversely, so as to drive the adjusting plate 806 to move, and the conveying pipe 5 is in a separated state;
s4: on the basis of S3, after the medicine outlet is determined, the electric telescopic rod 704 close to one side of the discharge pipe 2 is started to move downwards, and meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side is started to move upwards, and as the material receiving disc 705 is movably connected with the ball head rod 701 through the connecting block 702, the material receiving disc 705 is inclined towards one side of the medicine outlet, and the inclination angle is 15 degrees;
s5: on the basis of S4, when the electric telescopic rod 704 on the opposite side moves upward, the sliding groove 710 is formed through the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 704, and the rotating disc 707 is connected with the sliding groove 710 through the convex column 709, so that the electric telescopic rod 704 moves to drive the rotating disc 707 to rotate;
s6: on the basis of S5, one end of the pulling rope 706 is installed on the outer wall of the turntable 707, and the pulling rope 706 is wound on the outer wall of the turntable 707 by the rotation of the turntable 707;
s7: on the basis of S6, since the other end of the pulling rope 706 is connected to the guide plate 714, the pulling rope 706 drives the guide plate 714 to move, so that the guide plate 714 drives the baffle 712 to move, and the baffle 712 enters the fixing plate 711;
s8: on the basis of S7, the capsule is not blocked by the baffle 712, and the capsule can smoothly fall on the discharging pipe 2, and the worker collects the capsule through the discharging pipe 2.
In summary, according to the capsule medicine outlet device capable of selecting different medicine outlets and the switching method thereof, the connecting block 702 is installed at the top end of the ball head rod 701, the material receiving disc 705 is installed at the top end of the connecting block 702, the bottom end of the material receiving disc 705 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 704, the rotary disc 707 is connected with the electric telescopic rod 704 through the convex column 709, the traction rope 706 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary disc 707, the other end of the traction rope 706 is installed on the guide plate 714, and the baffle 712 is installed at one side of the guide plate 714 far away from the traction rope 706, so that the capsule can be controlled; through motor 4 and ring gear 801 meshing connection, ring gear 801 inner wall installation loop bar 803, and ring gear 801 inner wall swing joint hollow plate 805, rethread hollow plate 805 inner wall installation arc piece 807, loop bar 803 extends to the inside of arc piece 807, and loop bar 803 is connected with movable rod 804, and movable rod 804 is kept away from the one end installation regulating plate 806 of ring gear 801, makes it can control the volume that the capsule fell into take-up pan 705.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.