CN113116203A - Assembled dry type environment protection toilet - Google Patents

Assembled dry type environment protection toilet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113116203A
CN113116203A CN202110486339.7A CN202110486339A CN113116203A CN 113116203 A CN113116203 A CN 113116203A CN 202110486339 A CN202110486339 A CN 202110486339A CN 113116203 A CN113116203 A CN 113116203A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
toilet
motor
excrement
collecting
eco
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110486339.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡永生
胡川蒋田
蒋荃雯
王珏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Zhengao Technology Development Co ltd
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Shenzhen Zhengao Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shenzhen Zhengao Technology Development Co ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Zhengao Technology Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202110486339.7A priority Critical patent/CN113116203A/en
Priority to CN202110932643.XA priority patent/CN113576304A/en
Publication of CN113116203A publication Critical patent/CN113116203A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K11/00Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • A47K11/02Dry closets, e.g. incinerator closets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological toilets, solves the problems that in the prior art, a toilet produces sewage, excrement cannot be reused, and construction and migration are complex and difficult, and provides an assembled dry-type environment-friendly toilet. This assembled dry-type environmental protection lavatory includes the lavatory room body and locates the internal closestool in lavatory room, lavatory room body bottom is equipped with collects the chamber, collect the intracavity and install the collecting pit that the upper end is the opening form, be equipped with agitating unit in the collecting pit, the closestool is located collect the chamber top, just the bottom of closestool with the collecting pit intercommunication throw in the collecting pit and be used for decomposing faecal insect and/or microorganism fungus and fall. The invention can treat the excrement in the toilet without water by using the stirring of the stirring device and the degradation of the strains, converts the excrement into the organic fertilizer for secondary utilization, has wide application range and environmental protection, and can be popularized.

Description

Assembled dry type environment protection toilet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological toilets, and particularly relates to an assembled dry-type environment-friendly toilet.
Background
In some occasions that water resource is scarce, people's excrement and urine is difficult to handle, generally can only adopt the simple processing mode of collecting the transportation, nevertheless can cause a lot of problems like this, for example excrement and urine can not in time be handled, lavatory and its periphery can be smelly and smoked day, the fly maggot breeds, sanitary conditions is extremely poor, secondly transportation processing can produce the freight, and is very inconvenient moreover.
At present, various types of environment-friendly toilets appear in the market, such as a water-saving ecological toilet, which generally refers to a water-saving toilet that washes a toilet pit by efficiently utilizing water resources, or utilizes water for many times by adding a circulating filtration system, so as to achieve the effect of saving water, but the mode still can use water more or less, cannot utilize resources for excrement, and has a narrow application range, a complex construction process and difficult migration.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides an assembled dry-type environmental-friendly toilet, which comprises a toilet room body and a toilet bowl arranged in the toilet room body, and is characterized in that a collecting cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the toilet room body, a collecting pool is arranged in the collecting cavity, and a stirring device is arranged in the collecting pool;
the closestool is arranged above the collecting cavity, and an opening arranged at the bottom end of the closestool is communicated with an opening arranged at the upper end of the collecting pool;
insect and/or microbial colonies for decomposing feces are thrown into the collection pool.
As a preferable aspect of the above fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet, the agitating device includes: the motor box, be located first motor, stirring frame, blade and second motor in the motor box, first motor drive stirring frame work, the second motor is located the stirring frame is close to one side of first motor, second motor drive the blade work.
As a preferred embodiment of the above assembled dry type environmental protection toilet, a cover plate movably connected to the toilet is disposed on the top of the toilet, a first crowd toilet, a second crowd toilet and a third crowd toilet which are movably connected to the toilet and stacked are disposed below the cover plate, and a heating plate is disposed below the third crowd toilet, wherein the first crowd, the second crowd and the third crowd are different from each other and are selected from children, women and men.
As a preferable scheme of the assembled dry-type environment-friendly toilet, a solar power generation board is arranged at the top of the toilet room body and provides power for electric equipment of the environment-friendly toilet.
In a preferred embodiment of the above fabricated dry-type environmental protection toilet, the collection chamber is provided with a controller and a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is used for detecting temperature information in the collection chamber, and the controller determines the state of the microbial colony decomposing feces according to the temperature information.
As a preferable scheme of the fabricated dry-type environmental protection toilet, a full material sensor is arranged in the collection cavity and used for detecting the accumulation amount information of the materials in the collection tank, and the controller determines whether the materials in the collection tank are full according to the accumulation amount information.
As a preferable aspect of the above fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet, the agitating frame includes: the top of the rotating cap is connected with the outer edge of the disc.
As the preferable scheme of the assembled dry type environment-friendly toilet, the bottom ends of the two sides of the collecting tank are provided with discharge ports, and the discharge ports are communicated with the toilet room body.
As the preferable scheme of the assembled dry type environment-friendly toilet, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the discharge port and is used for controlling the opening or closing of the discharge port.
As a preferable scheme of the fabricated dry-type environmental-friendly toilet, the collection tank is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by an isolation assembly, the first cavity is used for collecting dry solid excrement, the second cavity is used for collecting fluid excrement, and the second cavity is positioned below the first cavity; throwing the insects into the first cavity, and throwing the microbial colony into the second cavity; be equipped with the separator in the first cavity, the separator is used for cutting apart the too big excrement and urine of volume, just the insect is located the separator with between the isolation component put in the second cavity the microorganism fungus colony.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
according to the invention, the collecting tank is arranged, so that the excrement can be well collected in the collecting tank, then the excrement is fully stirred by the stirring device, so that the excrement is combined with organisms and microbial strains which are placed in the collecting tank in advance, and the excrement is effectively degraded into organic fertilizer by utilizing the metabolic action of the organisms and the microbial strains for phagocytizing and digesting organic matters.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below, and for those skilled in the art, without any creative effort, other drawings may be obtained according to the drawings, and these drawings are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of a fabricated dry type eco-friendly lavatory according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a toilet bowl according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring frame in front view and top view in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5-A is a schematic front view showing the structure of the stirring frame in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 5-B is a schematic top view showing the structure of the stirring frame in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a modification of the interior of a collecting tank of a fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet according to embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a modified inner part of the fabricated dry type eco-friendly lavatory bowl according to embodiment 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a modification of the interior of a collecting tank for a fabricated dry type eco-lavatory according to embodiment 6 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a modification of the interior of a collecting tank for a fabricated dry type eco-lavatory according to embodiment 6 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet catch basin according to embodiment 8 of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic top view of a vertical grid plate in embodiment 8 of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic top view of a transverse grid plate according to embodiment 8 of the present invention.
Parts and numbering in the drawings:
1. a toilet room body; 2. a solar power panel; 3. a floor; 4. a collection chamber; 5. a toilet bowl; 501. a cushion for men; 502. a lady cushion; 503. a child seat cushion; 504. a cover plate; 505. connecting blocks; 506. heating plates; 507. pushing the plate; 508. a second sleeve; 509. a push rod; 510. a handle; 511. a guide plate; 512. filtering with a screen; 6. a collection tank; 7. a first motor case; 8. a first motor; 9. a coupling; 10. a handle; 11. a stirring frame; 111. a disc; 112. a framework; 113. rotating the cap; 12. a blade; 13. a discharge port; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a temperature sensor; 16. a full material sensor; 17. a deodorizing device; 18. a step; 19. a lighting window; 20. a second motor case; 21. a second motor; 22. a turntable; 23. a crawler belt; 24. a fixed block; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a threaded rod; 27. a first sleeve; 28. mounting a plate; 29. a limiting plate; 30. a stirring chamber; 31. a motor chamber; 32. a screw rod; 33. a first telescopic rod; 34. a second telescopic rod; 35. a vertical grid plate; 36. a transverse grid plate; 37. a first cavity; 38. a second cavity; 39. and (4) separating the components.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element. In case of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the various features of the embodiments may be combined with each other within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, an embodiment 1 of the present invention discloses an assembled dry type environmental protection toilet, wherein the dry type is a cleaning method capable of self-cleaning without consuming water resources, and the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet comprises a toilet room body 1, and a solar power generation panel 2 is arranged on the top of the toilet room body 1 and used for supplying power to the toilet to solve the problem of power supply to the toilet. The toilet room body 1 is internally provided with a floor 3, so that a person can step on the floor 3, the toilet room body 1 is divided into two parts, one part positioned below the floor 3 is a collecting cavity 4, a collecting pool 6 is arranged in the collecting cavity 4, and the collecting pool 6 is used for collecting excrement of the person. A toilet bowl 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the floor 3, and a discharge outlet of the toilet bowl 5 is positioned inside the collecting cavity 4 and corresponds to the collecting pool 6, so that the excrement can smoothly enter the collecting pool 6. This collecting pit 6 is a W's shape, is equipped with the first motor 8 of installing in first motor box 7 in collecting pit 6 middle part, the middle part of similar W promptly, and this first motor 8 is located the collecting pit 6 outside. The output end of the first motor 8 is connected with a coupling 9 which sequentially penetrates through the first motor box 7 and the collecting tank 6. One end of the coupling 9 far away from the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 11, and the stirring frame 11 comprises two frameworks 112 and a disc 111. The two skeletons 112 are symmetrical to each other with the center point of the disc 111 as a symmetrical point. The plurality of blades 12 are mounted on the frameworks 112 of the stirring frame 11, the plurality of blades 12 are uniformly distributed on the two frameworks 112, the two frameworks are symmetrical to each other by taking the central line of the disc 111 as a symmetrical line, and the temperature sensor 15 and the full material sensor 16 are arranged on one side of the floor 3, which is positioned in the collection cavity 4, and are used for detecting the temperature and collecting the excrement in the collection cavity and endowing the toilet with certain intellectualization. The temperature sensor 15 and the full material sensor 16 are located at one end far away from the closestool 5, the discharge holes 13 are formed in two side faces of the bottom of the collecting tank 6, the discharge holes 13 are communicated with the outer wall of the toilet room body 1 and extend to the outside, and the discharge holes 13 are further provided with electromagnetic valves 14 used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharge holes 13. In addition, the toilet room body 1 is also provided with a lighting window 19 and a deodorizing device 17, the deodorizing device 17 can be a toilet deodorant, and a step 18 is arranged at an inlet of the toilet room body 1, so that people can conveniently enter the toilet.
Referring to fig. 2, closestool 5 top is equipped with man's cushion 501, and this man's cushion 501 top is equipped with woman's cushion 502, and woman's cushion 502 top is equipped with children's cushion 503, man's cushion 501's escape orifice is greater than woman's cushion 502's escape orifice, and woman's cushion 502's escape orifice is greater than children's cushion 503's escape orifice, is equipped with apron 504 above children's cushion 503, connecting block 505 is installed to one side on closestool top, man's cushion 501, woman's cushion 502, children's cushion 503 and apron 504 all articulate with connecting block 505, all are equipped with hot plate 506 on man's cushion 501's the left and right sides both ends, and are located man's cushion.
Specifically, the shell of the toilet room body 1 adopts a double-layer sleeve type structure, namely the shell of the toilet room body 1 is composed of two layers of sub-shells, wherein one layer of shell wraps the other layer of shell, and a barrel type structure is utilized, so that the joint seam of assembling and splicing can be reduced, the connected parts are reduced, the structure is more stable, and heat insulation materials such as phenolic foam materials and polystyrene plastic products are filled between the two layers of shells, so that the heat insulation effect of the toilet is improved.
Specifically, the environmental protection lavatory adopts assembled mode installation, compares with the lavatory of fixed construction, and this environmental protection lavatory construction installation is more convenient, need not to dig the hole groove in advance, reduces the engineering time, and can move, and application scope is wider.
The working principle of the fabricated dry type environment-friendly toilet in the embodiment 1 is as follows: firstly, placing cultured microbial strains in a collecting tank 6, opening a cover plate 504 according to the age and sex attributes of people when the people use the toilet, and selecting a cushion suitable for the people to excrete excrement; then, the excrement enters the collecting tank 6 through the closestool 5, the first motor 8 is started to stir the excrement, so that the strains are fully combined with the excrement, the strains are utilized to phagocytize and digest organic matters, the temperature of 40-80 ℃ is generated under the metabolic action, the excrement of human can be effectively degraded to become organic fertilizer, and the strains are more easily combined with the excrement through stirring; the temperature generated in the strain degradation process and the photovoltaic power generation heating of the assembled toilet are utilized, so that the temperature in the toilet is more comfortable, and the problem of cold winter in the north can be solved. Because the excrement is treated through biodegradation and the solar power generation panel 2 is used for generating power, the investment problem of water supply and power supply can be solved, the applicable area and range are enlarged, and the large-area popularization is facilitated. Temperature sensor 15 is used for detecting the temperature in collecting pit 6 to whether carry out degradation reaction in detecting the collecting pit, full material sensor 16 then is used for detecting the quantity of fertilizer in the collecting pit 6, when filling up in collecting pit 6, solenoid valve 14 then can open, carries out the discharge of fertilizer, and whole process need not the water, accomplishes lavatory blowdown and handles and waste resources's reutilization.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet of embodiment 2 of the present invention is improved on the basis of embodiment 1. Specifically, the output end of the first motor 8 is connected with a stirring frame 11, the stirring frame 11 comprises a disk 111 and a rotating cap 113, the stirring frame 11 is in a conical shape without a conical top, a plurality of second motor boxes 20 are uniformly distributed on the inner side of the rotating cap 113, and the second motor boxes 20 are symmetrical with the center line of the disk 111. A second motor 21 is installed in the second motor box 20, an output end of the second motor 21 penetrates through the rotating cap 113 and extends to the other side of the rotating cap 113, an output end of the second motor 21 is connected with blades 12, and the blades 12 are also symmetrically and uniformly distributed with respect to the center line of the disc 111. When first motor 8 and second motor 21 all worked, then given the rotation of the vertical direction of blade 12 and vertical direction simultaneously for the stirring is more even, faster, guarantees that the stirring is abundant, and installs second motor 21 and second motor box 20 in the inboard of rotatory cap 113, can play certain protection and cleaning action to second motor 21 and second motor box 20 homoenergetic.
Embodiment 2 the rest of the structure and the operation principle are the same as those of embodiment 1.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 6, the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet in embodiment 3 of the present invention is improved based on embodiment 1. Specifically, a fixing block 24 is installed at one end of the floor 3 far away from the toilet bowl 5, and the fixing block 24 penetrates through the floor 3. A dumbbell-shaped rotating shaft 25 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the fixing block 24 and penetrates through the fixing block 24. The one end of pivot 25 is located collecting pit 6, and the other end is located 3 tops on the floor, pivot 25 is located one of collecting pit 6 and serves and is equipped with track 23, the winding of the track 23 other end is on carousel 22, and the fixed cover of this carousel 22 is established on shaft coupling 9, and this pivot 25 is located one end fixedly connected with handle 10 on 3 tops on the floor, goes to wave handle 10 through people's hand, can drive pivot 25 and rotate to through track 23, with this rotation transmit to carousel 22 on, because carousel 22 is fixed connection with shaft coupling 9, so carousel 22 can drive shaft coupling 9 and rotate, shaft coupling 9 then drives first motor 8 and rotating turret 11 and rotates, carries out stirring work. After having had this improvement, even the situation that the power failure appears suddenly in lavatory, when unable carrying out automatic stirring, carry out emergency treatment, manual stirring also can guarantee that the excrement can be handled, avoids the excrement to pile up too much in the lavatory, influences the use of health and lavatory. In addition, the rotary plate 22 can adopt an overrunning clutch to avoid that when the first motor 8 is normally rotated in a toilet, the rotary plate 22 is automatically rotated in the toilet, and the handle 10 is automatically rotated through a series of rotation transmission. Because the handle is arranged on the floor 3, people can be tripped over due to automatic rotation of the handle, and potential safety hazards exist, so that the bidirectional rotation transmission can be changed into unidirectional rotation transmission by adopting the overrunning clutch, only the handle 10 is allowed to transmit rotation to the first motor 8, the transmission rotation of the first motor 8 to the handle 10 is blocked, and the possibility of safety accidents is effectively reduced.
Embodiment 3 the rest of the structure and the operation principle are the same as those of embodiment 1.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 7, the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet of embodiment 4 of the present invention is improved based on embodiment 1. The collecting tank is characterized in that a door-shaped mounting groove is formed in the middle of the collecting tank 6, a first motor box 7 is arranged in the mounting groove, a first motor 8 is mounted in the first motor box 7, and the first motor box 7 protects the first motor 8. The output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 27, and the threaded rod 27 sequentially penetrates through the first motor box 7 and the collecting tank 6 and extends into the collecting tank 6. The threaded rod 26 is sleeved with a first sleeve 27, and the first sleeve 27 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 26. The outer surface of the first sleeve 27 is provided with a plurality of mounting plates 28, the mounting plates 28 are distributed on both sides of the first sleeve 27 by taking the center line of the first sleeve 27 as the center, and the mounting plates 28 on one side and the mounting plates 28 on the other side are distributed at equal intervals in a staggered manner. The second motor box 20 is installed to the lower extreme of mounting panel 28, be equipped with second motor 21 in the second motor box 20, the output of this second motor 21 extends to the outside of second motor box 20, and the output orientation of second motor 21 keeps away from the direction of first sleeve 27. Fixedly connected with blade 12 on the output of second motor 21 takes the dislocation distribution to effectively reduce the quantity of blade 12, second motor 21, resources are saved, be equipped with limiting plate 29 on the threaded rod 26, this limiting plate 29 is located the below of first sleeve 27, first motor 8 adopts step motor, and second motor 21 can adopt step motor, also can adopt servo motor, and control first motor 8 carries out just reversing, can realize the raising and lowering functions of first sleeve 27, guarantees even the quantity that has reduced blade 12, also enables to get into the excrement and urine in the collecting pit 6 and obtain intensive mixing. First motor 8 and second motor 21 can start simultaneously, make this agitating unit can carry out the rotation in horizontal direction and vertical direction simultaneously, guarantee the stirring effect as far as possible, set up limiting plate 29 simultaneously and be for protecting collecting pit 6, first sleeve 27 and first motor 8, avoid rotating too much, cause the damage. Because what first motor 8 adopted is step motor, then can be according to step motor's step angle and the distance of marcing from top to bottom of first sleeve, set up step motor's rotational speed, rotation number of turns, realize automatic just reversing, need not the manual work and go on, and this improvement compares with embodiment 1, and collecting pit 6's actual capacity has increased for collecting pit 6's live time is longer, reduces the change number of times.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 8, the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet of embodiment 5 of the present invention is improved based on embodiment 1. Specifically be 5 internally mounted has the deflector 511 that a plurality of slopes set up, and the incline direction of deflector 511 is decurrent, the surfacing of deflector 511, this deflector 511 distributes the inside left and right sides of closestool 5, and the deflector 511 that is located one side is with the deflector 511 that is located the opposite side are the stagger of folding from top to bottom and arrange, all be the equidistance between the deflector 511, can guarantee between two adjacent deflectors 511 on the upper and lower position relation that the excrement that the deflector 511 leads can reach next deflector 511 smoothly on, can play a fine speed reduction effect to the excrement. The utility model discloses a closestool, including the guide plate 511, be equipped with the push pedal 507 on the guide plate 511, this push pedal 507 can slide on the guide plate 511 surface, the push pedal 507 is kept away from one side of closestool 5 central line and is connected with push rod 509, and this push rod 509 runs through the lateral wall of closestool 5, and extends to the outside of closestool 5, the cover is equipped with second sleeve 508 on the push rod 509 extends to the outside of closestool 5, sleeve 508 with take threaded connection between the push rod 509, the end of push rod 509 extends to the outside of second sleeve 508, and the end and the handle 510 fixed connection of this push rod 509, still is equipped with the filter screen 512 with closestool 5 bore size unanimity in closestool 5 bottom, and the mesh of this filter screen 512 adopts great mesh to guarantee that the excrement can pass through filter screen 512 smoothly, can carry out segmentation to a certain extent to the excrement again.
This embodiment 5 utilizes the deflector 511 that a plurality of downward sloping set up, the excrement that will vertically fall carries out the direction whereabouts of one deck, make it slide through each deflector 511, with this speed that reduces excrement and urine whereabouts, simultaneously still be equipped with the filter screen 512 of big mesh hole in closestool 5 bottom, when further reducing excrement and urine whereabouts speed, can also carry out simple division with excrement and urine, reduce excrement and urine volume, avoid because of excrement and urine whereabouts speed is too fast and excrement and urine is bulky, lead to agitating unit can not stir the excrement and urine of whereabouts in-process well. If all the excrement with overlarge volume falls to the bottom of the collecting tank 6, the resistance of the stirring device is increased, the stirring is difficult, and even the stirring device is damaged; the push plate 509 is arranged on the guide plate 511, and a series of devices which are matched with the push plate 509 and comprise the second sleeve 508, the push rod 509 and the handle 510 are used for preventing excrement from being accumulated on the guide plate 511, because excrement continuously passes through the guide plate 511, some excrement can be continuously remained on the guide plate 511, so that the sliding resistance of the excrement behind is increased, even the excrement gravity cannot overcome the resistance, and the excrement cannot slide down and is retained on the guide plate 511. When this happens, the handle 510 can be rotated to rotate the push rod 509, because the push rod 509 is screwed to the second sleeve, the push rod 509 will push the push plate 508 to slide on the guide plate 511 along with the rotation, so as to push the feces retained on the guide plate 511 to the collecting tank 6.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 9, the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet of embodiment 6 of the present invention is improved based on embodiment 1. Specifically, the collecting tank 6 is divided into two chambers by a partition board, wherein one chamber is a stirring chamber 30, the other chamber is a motor chamber 31, and the partition board is obliquely arranged. Be equipped with discharge gate 13 in one side of collecting pit 6, be equipped with solenoid valve 14 on discharge gate 13, its baffle inclination sets up to 30 degrees, and wherein the one end that the baffle is located discharge gate 13 is less than the one end that the discharge gate 13 was kept away from to the baffle, is equipped with a plurality of first motors 8 in motor room 31, and its first motor 8's output fixedly connected with auger rod 32, and this auger rod 32 passes the baffle, and extend to in the teeter chamber 30, the length of auger rod 32 is slightly less than the height of collecting pit 6, starts first motor 8, and the output of first motor 8 rotates, drives auger rod 32 and rotates, stirs excrement and urine in the collecting pit 6, and sets up because of the slope of its stirring effect and baffle for excrement and urine after the stirring can automatic gliding discharge gate 13. Microorganism decomposes the back to excrement and urine, alright discharge through discharge gate 13 directly, reduce and remain in 6 inside excrement and urine of collecting pit, and auger rod 32's stirring degree can reach the even degree of control stirring according to the rotational speed of adjusting distance and first motor 8 between auger rod 32, and utilizes auger rod 32 to stir, can reduce the splashing that excrement and urine appears at the stirring in-process.
Example 7
Referring to fig. 10, the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet of embodiment 7 of the present invention is improved based on embodiment 1. Specifically, a plurality of blades 12 are arranged on the framework 111, the blades 12 are connected with the framework 111 through hinges, the blades 12 can swing up and down on the framework 111, and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms are arranged on the inner side of the framework 111. This telescopic machanism includes first telescopic link 33 and second telescopic link 34, and skeleton 111 is divided into first skeleton and second skeleton, and wherein first telescopic link 33 is fixed on first skeleton, and second telescopic link 34 is fixed on the second skeleton, and the flexible end of first telescopic link 33 and the one end fixed connection who is located blade 12 on the first skeleton, the flexible end of second telescopic link 34 and the one end fixed connection who is located blade 12 on the second skeleton, first telescopic link 33 be located with the flexible below of connecting blade 12 of end of first telescopic link 33, second telescopic link 34 be located with the flexible below of connecting blade 12 of end of second telescopic link 34. When starting first motor 8, skeleton 111 begins to rotate, it is rotatory to drive blade 12, stir, start first telescopic link 33 and second telescopic link 34 simultaneously, stretch out and draw back, it carries out the luffing motion to drive blade 12, and the blade 12 that is located on the first skeleton is opposite with the direction of the blade 12 luffing motion that is located on the second skeleton, when blade 12 on the first skeleton swings upwards promptly, blade 12 on the second skeleton just swings downwards, go on in turn, the rotatory stirring on the horizontal direction of deuterogamying, can be so that the stirring is more abundant, and first telescopic link 33 is in blade 12 below, second telescopic link 34 is in the blade top, first telescopic link 33 and second telescopic link 34 alright through same control circuit control, need not separately controlled, also can have the effect of luffing motion in turn, it is very convenient.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 11 to 13, an improvement is made on the basis of embodiment 1 of the assembled dry type environmental protection toilet in embodiment 8 of the present invention. Specifically, two toilets 5 which are arranged left and right are arranged above the collecting tank 6, and excrement discharged from the toilets 5 can all fall into the collecting tank 6, so that the collecting tank 6 can uniformly receive the excrement as far as possible. An isolation assembly is provided within the collection basin 6 for isolating the hard solid manure from the fluid manure. The isolation assembly includes: a transverse grid plate 36 and a vertical grid plate 35. The transverse grid plate 36 and the vertical grid plate 35 are arranged up and down, the side surface of the transverse grid plate 36 is matched with the inner surface of the collecting tank 6 and is fixed on the inner surface of the collecting tank 6, the side surface of the vertical grid plate 35 is matched with the inner surface of the collecting tank 6 and is fixed on the inner surface of the collecting tank 6, the transverse grid plate 36 and the vertical grid plate 35 are positioned in the middle of the collecting tank 6 and divide the collecting tank 6 into a first cavity 37 and a second cavity 38, wherein the first cavity 37 is positioned above the second cavity 38. Fixed excrement and urine just can fall into first cavity 37, put into a plurality ofly on first cavity 37 and be used for decomposing excrement and urine or use excrement and urine as edible insect, the insect can be the house fly, the larva of house fly or dung beetle, the adoption here dung beetle, dung beetle uses excrement and urine to eat, breed in first cavity 37 will dung beetle, can be in order to eliminate harder drier excrement and urine in reaching, can grow up the dung beetle breed again, the dung beetle has medicinal value, after it grows up alright take out from collecting pit 6 in order to follow, as the medicine, can reach and handle faecal effect and make dung beetle play medicinal value again. To fluidic excrement and urine and through the excrement and urine of grid plate after handling the dung beetle just can drop to second cavity 38 in through horizontal grid plate 36 and vertical grid plate 35, has evenly thrown in the inside microbial colony that has of second cavity 38, if: the bacillus subtilis, the lactobacillus plantarum, the pediococcus acidilactici, the alkaliphilic lactobacillus, the white rot fungi, the nitrococcus and the like are put in one or more bacterial colonies, and the microbial colonies phagocytose digestive organic matters and can effectively degrade excrement under the metabolic action to form organic fertilizer. During the degradation process, a higher temperature is generated, so that a part of the discharged liquid in the collection pool 6 is vaporized and ascended, the vaporized liquid is captured by the transverse grid plate 36 and the vertical grid plate 35, and then the liquid is recovered to fall into the second cavity 38 again, so that the discharged liquid is prevented from being vaporized and overflowing. Still be equipped with separator 39 in first cavity 37, this separator 39 adopts the filter screen, and mesh aperture on this filter screen will be far greater than clearance between the grid on the vertical grid plate 35, its mesh aperture also need be far greater than clearance between the grid on the horizontal grid plate 36, guarantee that the dry matter solid excrement and urine volume after separator 39 can not be separated the undersize and directly fall to in the second cavity 38, make dry matter solid faecal volume reduce, avoid the dung beetle to be died by excrement and urine, also be more convenient for the dung beetle to faecal feed, the processing rate is faster, separator 39's aperture will be less than the volume of dung beetle simultaneously, can play and prevent the dung beetle from flying out in closestool 5. After the organic fertilizer is degraded by microorganisms and becomes the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can be sucked out by connecting a mud pump from the outside.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An assembled dry-type environment-friendly toilet comprises a toilet room body and a toilet bowl arranged in the toilet room body, and is characterized in that a collecting cavity is arranged at the bottom end of the toilet room body, a collecting pool is arranged in the collecting cavity, and a stirring device is arranged in the collecting pool;
the closestool is arranged above the collecting cavity, and an opening arranged at the bottom end of the closestool is communicated with an opening arranged at the upper end of the collecting pool;
insect and/or microbial colonies for decomposing feces are thrown into the collection pool.
2. The fabricated dry eco-toilet according to claim 1, wherein the agitation device comprises: the motor box, be located first motor, stirring frame, blade and second motor in the motor box, first motor drive stirring frame work, the second motor is located the stirring frame is close to one side of first motor, second motor drive the blade work.
3. The fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet according to claim 1, wherein a cover plate is movably connected to the toilet bowl at a top portion of the toilet bowl, a first crowd toilet, a second crowd toilet and a third crowd toilet which are movably connected to the toilet bowl and stacked are provided under the cover plate, and a heating plate is provided under the third crowd toilet, wherein the first crowd, the second crowd and the third crowd are different from each other and are selected from children, women and men.
4. The fabricated dry eco-toilet according to claim 1, wherein a solar panel is disposed on a top of the toilet room body, and the solar panel provides power to the electric devices of the eco-toilet.
5. The fabricated dry eco-friendly toilet according to claim 4, wherein a controller and a temperature sensor are provided in the collection chamber, the temperature sensor is used for detecting temperature information in the collection chamber, and the controller determines the state of the microbial colony decomposing feces according to the temperature information.
6. The fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet according to claim 5, wherein a full level sensor is provided in the collection chamber to detect information on a level of the material accumulated in the collection tank, and the controller determines whether the material in the collection tank is full according to the information on the level of the material accumulated.
7. The fabricated dry eco-toilet according to claim 2, wherein the agitator frame comprises: the top of the rotating cap is connected with the outer edge of the disc.
8. The fabricated dry type eco-friendly toilet according to claim 1, wherein the collection tank is provided at both bottom ends thereof with discharge ports, and the discharge ports are communicated with the toilet room body.
9. The fabricated dry eco-friendly toilet according to claim 8, wherein a solenoid valve is provided in the discharging hole to control opening or closing of the discharging hole.
10. The fabricated dry eco-toilet according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the collection tank is divided into a first chamber for collecting dry solid feces and a second chamber for collecting fluid feces by an isolation member in the collection tank, the second chamber being located below the first chamber; throwing the insects into the first cavity, and throwing the microbial colony into the second cavity; be equipped with the separator in the first cavity, the separator is used for cutting apart the too big excrement and urine of volume, just the insect is located the separator with between the isolation component put in the second cavity the microorganism fungus colony.
CN202110486339.7A 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Assembled dry type environment protection toilet Withdrawn CN113116203A (en)

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CN202110932643.XA CN113576304A (en) 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Assembled anhydrous ecological environmental protection lavatory

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114074688A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-22 北京铁路物资有限公司 Ecological toilet bowl of locomotive

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JP2001346716A (en) * 2000-06-09 2001-12-18 Toujiyou Gas Kk Simple toilet
CN108420351A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-21 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment
CN109549547A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of toilet seat pad and its control method and closestool of optional opening bore
CN209547867U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-10-29 河南恩赛姆生物科技有限公司 A kind of removable black soldier flies entomogenous fungi interaction bio-toilet
CN210058047U (en) * 2019-03-30 2020-02-14 湖北省麦吉丽生物科技有限公司 Raw materials mixing stirring equipment is used in cosmetics production
CN111973041A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-11-24 郑州益源天泽环境科技有限公司 Novel ecological toilet

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001346716A (en) * 2000-06-09 2001-12-18 Toujiyou Gas Kk Simple toilet
CN108420351A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-21 苏州顶裕生物科技有限公司 A kind of public lavatory of automatic degradation treatment
CN109549547A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of toilet seat pad and its control method and closestool of optional opening bore
CN209547867U (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-10-29 河南恩赛姆生物科技有限公司 A kind of removable black soldier flies entomogenous fungi interaction bio-toilet
CN210058047U (en) * 2019-03-30 2020-02-14 湖北省麦吉丽生物科技有限公司 Raw materials mixing stirring equipment is used in cosmetics production
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114074688A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-02-22 北京铁路物资有限公司 Ecological toilet bowl of locomotive

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