CN113058877B

CN113058877B - Book sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113058877B
Application number: CN202110524200.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张蕾; 韩海军; 韩柯奕
Original assignee: Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
Current assignee: Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority date: 2021-05-13
Filing date: 2021-05-13
Publication date: 2023-01-13
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-13
Also published as: CN113058877A

Abstract

The invention relates to book management equipment, in particular to book sorting equipment, which comprises a supporting piece, wherein an adding mechanism and a book collecting mechanism are arranged on the supporting piece; still be provided with the reducing piece on support piece's the inner wall, still include: the rotary discharging mechanism is rotationally connected to the supporting piece; the storage mechanism sets up in rotating row material mechanism, storage mechanism is including placing subassembly and slip subassembly, it rotates row material mechanism drive slip subassembly to rotate, and the reducing piece lasts the extrusion reducing to the slip subassembly, and the slip subassembly promotes to place the inside books of subassembly and enters into row material subassembly inside and sorts the collection. The book placing component can effectively push down books in the placing component, so that the sorting processing of equipment is realized, and the equipment is convenient to use.

Description

Book sorting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to book management equipment, in particular to book sorting equipment.

Background

The books are main tools for recording all achievements, are also important media for people to blend feelings, acquire knowledge and inherit experiences, are stored in libraries and are watched by people, and the surface of each book is provided with a bar code for book classification and borrowing data collection processing.

Books need use letter sorting equipment to sort books after returning, and then conveniently return books to corresponding bookshelf on to people watch next time, but present books need the manual work to sort the processing, handles the inconvenience of getting up ten minutes like this.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide book sorting equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the book sorting equipment comprises a supporting piece, wherein an adding mechanism and a book collecting mechanism are arranged on the supporting piece; still be provided with the reducing piece on support piece's the inner wall, still include: the rotary discharging mechanism is rotationally connected to the supporting piece; the storage mechanism sets up on rotating row material mechanism, storage mechanism is including placing subassembly and slip subassembly, it rotates to rotate row material mechanism drive slip subassembly, and the reducing piece lasts the extrusion reducing to the slip subassembly, and the slip subassembly promotes to place the inside books of subassembly and enters into to arrange the inside collection of sorting of material subassembly.

Preferably, the adding mechanism comprises a book adding opening fixedly connected with the supporting piece, and at least one book code scanner is arranged inside the book adding opening.

Preferably, the book collecting mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected with the supporting piece, a third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod positioned in the supporting piece, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the mounting groove; the mounting groove is internally provided with a storage box, and the outer wall of the storage box is provided with a clamping assembly.

Preferably, the rotary discharging mechanism comprises a discharging cylinder rotationally connected with the supporting piece, a buffering component is arranged in the discharging cylinder, and a rotating component is arranged on the discharging cylinder positioned on the outer side of the supporting piece; the discharging cylinder is further provided with a first bevel gear.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a connecting gear fixedly connected with the discharge cylinder, one side of the connecting gear is engaged with a rotating gear, and the rotating gear is connected with a motor shaft of the driving motor.

Preferably, a moving driving mechanism is installed between the rotary discharging mechanism and the book collecting mechanism and comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with the supporting piece, the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a second helical gear is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the placing component comprises a placing rack, a plurality of book placing grooves are arranged on the placing rack, and sliding grooves are arranged on the book placing grooves.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block is elastically connected with the sliding groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the book discharging device, due to the arrangement of the variable diameter parts, the sliding components can be continuously extruded under the rotation of the rotary discharging mechanism, so that the sliding processing of the connecting plate is realized, books placed in the placing components can be pushed into the rotary discharging mechanism for rotary discharging processing, and the use of the equipment is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of book sorting equipment according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of a book sorting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a supporting member in the book sorting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting member in the book sorting apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage mechanism in the book sorting equipment according to the invention.

1. A support member; 2. a book addition opening; 3. a book code scanner; 4. placing a rack; 5. a discharge cylinder; 6. a buffer plate; 7. a buffer spring; 8. a connecting gear; 9. a rotating gear; 10. a drive motor; 11. a first helical gear; 12. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. a second helical gear; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a third helical gear; 16. mounting grooves; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a stopper; 19. a clamping plate; 20. a clamping spring; 21. a storage box; 22. a book placing groove; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a slider; 25. a chute; 26. a return spring; 27. a variable diameter part.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment of the present invention, a book sorting apparatus includes a supporting member 1, wherein an adding mechanism and a book collecting mechanism are disposed on the supporting member 1; still be provided with reducing 27 on support piece 1's the inner wall, still include: the rotary discharging mechanism is rotationally connected to the support part 1; storage mechanism sets up in rotating to arrange material mechanism on, storage mechanism is including placing subassembly and slip subassembly, it rotates to rotate row material mechanism drive slip subassembly, and reducing 27 carries out the continuous extrusion reducing to the slip subassembly, and the slip subassembly promotes to place the inside books of subassembly and enters into to rotate to arrange inside the sorting of material mechanism and collect.

The rotary discharging mechanism drives the sliding assembly and the placing assembly on the storage mechanism to rotate, and the variable diameter part 27 fixedly arranged on the supporting part 1 can continuously extrude the sliding assembly in the rotating process to realize the sliding treatment of the sliding assembly, so that books placed in the placing assembly can be pushed into the rotary discharging mechanism to be subjected to rotary discharging treatment, and the use of equipment is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the adding mechanism includes a book adding opening 2 fixedly connected to the supporting member 1, at least one book scanner 3 is disposed inside the book adding opening 2, the book adding opening 2 can facilitate adding books into the apparatus, and the books are scanned by the book scanner 3, so that computer entry and classification of the books can be realized.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in one embodiment of the present invention, the book collecting mechanism includes a rotating rod 14 rotatably connected to the supporting member 1, a third bevel gear 15 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 14 inside the supporting member 1, and the other end of the rotating rod 14 is connected to the installation groove 16; the inside storage box 21 that is provided with of mounting groove 16, install the centre gripping subassembly on the outer wall of storage box 21, can realize the rotation of dwang 14 through the transmission of third bevel gear 15, and then can conveniently adjust the position of storage box 21, can make things convenient for the letter sorting storage of books like this.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the clamping assembly includes a mounting plate 17 fixedly connected to the mounting groove 16, a limiting member 18 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 17, a clamping plate 19 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the limiting member 18, and a clamping spring 20 is disposed on the limiting member 18, so that the side wall of the mounting groove 16 and the clamping plate 19 on the clamping assembly can be used to clamp the storage box 21, thereby facilitating the storage and removal of the storage box 21 and facilitating the book classification.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rotary discharging mechanism includes a discharging cylinder 5 rotatably connected to the supporting member 1, a buffering assembly is installed inside the discharging cylinder 5, and a rotating assembly is installed on the discharging cylinder 5 located outside the supporting member 1; the discharging cylinder 5 is also provided with a first bevel gear 11, and the rotating assembly can realize the rotating treatment of the discharging cylinder 5.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, the rotating assembly includes a connecting gear 8 fixedly connected to the discharging cylinder 5, a rotating gear 9 is engaged with one side of the connecting gear 8, the rotating gear 9 is connected to a motor shaft of a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 drives the rotating gear 9 to rotate, and the rotating gear 9 drives the connecting gear 8 to rotate to drive the discharging process of the discharging cylinder 5.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment of the present invention, the buffering assembly includes a buffering plate 6 rotatably connected to the discharging cylinder 5, and a buffering spring 7 is installed between the outer side of the buffering plate 6 and the discharging cylinder 5 to buffer the falling of the sorted books, thereby effectively protecting the books.

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a movement driving mechanism is installed between the rotary discharging mechanism and the book collecting mechanism, the movement driving mechanism includes a hydraulic telescopic rod 12 fixedly connected to the support member 1, the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a second helical gear 13 is disposed on the rotating shaft, the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 drives the second helical gear 13 to move, so as to achieve meshing connection between the first helical gear 11 and the third helical gear 15, and further drive the third helical gear 15 and the rotating rod 14 to rotate, which facilitates transmission of the apparatus, and the rotating shaft on the second helical gear 13 can also achieve orientation adjustment of the second helical gear 13 with the screw lifting device.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the placing assembly includes a placing rack 4, a plurality of book placing slots 22 are installed on the placing rack 4, and a sliding slot 25 is installed on the book placing slot 22, so that the placing rack can be used for placing books.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sliding assembly includes a connecting plate 23, a sliding block 24 is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 23, the sliding block 24 is disposed inside a sliding slot 25, the sliding block 24 is elastically connected to the sliding slot 25, and the sliding block 24 is connected to the sliding slot 25 through a return spring 26, so that a relative sliding process between the connecting plate 23 and the book placing slot 22 can be achieved, and the return spring 26 can achieve a return process of the connecting plate 23, so that books inside the book placing slot 22 can be conveniently sorted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality" means two or more, and it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The book sorting equipment comprises a supporting piece, wherein an adding mechanism and a book collecting mechanism are arranged on the supporting piece; its characterized in that still be provided with the reducing piece on support piece's the inner wall, still include:

the rotary discharging mechanism is rotationally connected to the supporting piece;

the rotary discharging mechanism comprises a discharging cylinder which is rotatably connected with the supporting piece, a buffering assembly is arranged in the discharging cylinder, and a rotating assembly is arranged on the discharging cylinder positioned on the outer side of the supporting piece;

the discharging cylinder is also provided with a first helical gear

The storage mechanism is arranged on the rotary discharging mechanism;

the storage mechanism comprises a placing assembly and a sliding assembly, the rotating discharging mechanism drives the sliding assembly to rotate, the diameter changing piece continuously extrudes and changes the diameter of the sliding assembly, and the sliding assembly pushes books in the placing assembly to enter the discharging assembly for sorting and collecting;

the placing assembly comprises a placing rack, a plurality of book placing grooves are arranged on the placing rack, and sliding grooves are arranged on the book placing grooves;

the sliding assembly comprises a connecting plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate, the sliding block is arranged inside the sliding groove, and the sliding block is elastically connected with the sliding groove.

2. The book sorting apparatus of claim 1, wherein the adding mechanism comprises a book adding opening fixedly connected to the support member, the book adding opening having at least one book scanner disposed therein.

3. The book sorting device according to claim 1, wherein the book collecting mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotatably connected with the supporting member, a third bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod inside the supporting member, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected with the mounting groove;

the mounting groove is internally provided with a storage box, and the outer wall of the storage box is provided with a clamping assembly.

4. A book sorting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the rotation assembly comprises a connecting gear fixedly connected to the discharge drum, the connecting gear having a side thereof engaged with the rotation gear, the rotation gear being connected to a motor shaft of the drive motor.

5. The book sorting device according to claim 1, wherein a moving driving mechanism is installed between the rotary discharging mechanism and the book collecting mechanism, the moving driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic telescopic rod fixedly connected with the supporting member, the hydraulic telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and a second bevel gear is arranged on the rotating shaft.