CN211134622U

CN211134622U - Book management sorting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211134622U
Application number: CN201920776787.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张皓帝; 杨静; 唐松铭; 亢洁颖
Original assignee: Chengdu Polytechnic
Current assignee: Chengdu Polytechnic
Priority date: 2019-05-25
Filing date: 2019-05-25
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of accessories of book sorting equipment, in particular to book management sorting equipment, which is additionally provided with a book size classifying device to classify returned books in advance according to the size of the books, thereby greatly simplifying the book sorting flow, enhancing the use convenience of the book management sorting equipment and simultaneously reducing the waste of human resources; the device comprises an operating platform and a scanning assembly, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the operating platform, the scanning assembly comprises a display mechanism and a scanning gun assembly, and the bottom end of the display mechanism is connected with the top end of the operating platform; still including returning case, deflector, collecting box, three categorised casees of group, categorised board, power component, four group's pivots, four group's front sprocket, four group's rear sprocket, preceding chain, back chain and multiunit power pole, the inside of returning the case is provided with the working chamber, and the top left side intercommunication of working chamber is provided with puts the hole, and the top of collecting box is provided with the collecting vat, and the inside of three categorised casees of group is provided with three respectively and places the chamber.

Description

Book management sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a books letter sorting equipment auxiliary device's technical field especially relates to a books management letter sorting equipment.

Background

As is well known, along with the progress of society and the development of technology, the popularization of electronic products provides great convenience for the production and life of people, wherein the appearance of electronic books greatly changes the reading mode of people, but with the long-term use of electronic books, people find that the electronic books have great influence on the health of people, and simultaneously can not achieve the reading feeling and the reading effect brought by paper books, so more and more people select to read the paper books, along with the increase of the number of people with degrees, the quantity of borrowing and returning books in a library is increased, and at the moment, the classifying and arranging workload of the returning books in the library is increased, so that the book management and sorting equipment plays an important role in the book classifying and arranging work, wherein the book management and sorting equipment is a device for scanning the books through a scanning cavity and arranging and classifying different types of books, it is widely used in the field of book management; the existing book management sorting equipment comprises an operation table and a scanning assembly, wherein the bottom end of the operation table is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting legs, the scanning assembly comprises a display mechanism and a scanning gun assembly, and the bottom end of the display mechanism is connected with the top end of the operation table; when the existing book management sorting equipment is used, firstly, a worker scans bar codes of returned books through a scanning gun, then the returned books are placed into a carton of data of the type according to the type of the overview books displayed in a display mechanism, at the moment, the classification work of the same type of books is realized, and then the worker places the same type of books on different bookshelves of a book room of the type according to the size of the books so as to ensure that the appearances of the bookshelves of a library are tidy; present librarogy management letter sorting equipment is in using the discovery, because the kind of books is many, consequently including multiunit books classification case in the letter sorting work, though these books have separately been deposited according to the classification, the staff still need through the manual work with the books of the same kind type, place on the bookshelf of difference according to books size classification, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to see this books letter sorting flow, therefore make the use convenience of librarogy management letter sorting equipment relatively poor, caused manpower resources's waste simultaneously, thereby lead to the practicality relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides an it puts up books size sorter and will come to return books according to the size of a dimension categorised in advance to add books size sorter, very big simplification books letter sorting flow, therefore strengthened the use convenience of books management letter sorting equipment, reduced the waste of manpower resources simultaneously to the books management letter sorting equipment of reinforcing practicality.

The utility model discloses a book management sorting device, which comprises an operation table and a scanning assembly, wherein the bottom end of the operation table is provided with a plurality of groups of supporting legs, the scanning assembly comprises a display mechanism and a scanning gun assembly, and the bottom end of the display mechanism is connected with the top end of the operation table; the novel collecting box is characterized by further comprising a returning box, a guide plate, a collecting box, three groups of classification boxes, classification plates, a power assembly, four groups of rotating shafts, four groups of front chain wheels, four groups of rear chain wheels, a front chain, a rear chain and a plurality of groups of power rods, wherein a working cavity is arranged inside the returning box, a placing hole is formed in the left side of the top of the working cavity in a communicated mode, the left end of the guide plate is connected with the top of the left end of the working cavity in an area mode, the guide plate is located on the lower side of the placing hole, four groups of mounting rods are arranged on the upper left side, the lower left side, the upper right side and the lower right side of the rear end of the collecting box respectively, the rear ends of the four groups of mounting rods are connected with the upper left side, the lower left side, the upper right side and the lower right side of the rear end of the working cavity respectively, a collecting groove is arranged on the top of the collecting box, a, Middle part and right side are hugged closely, the inside of three categorised casees of group is provided with three groups respectively and places the chamber, three top that place the chamber of group all communicates with the working chamber, the front end left side and the right side and the rear end left side and the right side of categorised board are provided with four group's locating levers respectively, the outer end of four group's locating levers is connected with the front end left side and the right side and the rear end left side and the right side of working chamber respectively, the top of categorised board is provided with first blanking hole, second blanking hole and third blanking hole respectively from a left side to the right side, first blanking hole, second blanking hole and third blanking hole are located three categorised casees directly over respectively, the right-hand member of deflector is located the left end upside of categorised board, the front end of four group's pivot is connected with the left downside of front end, upper left side, right downside and upper right side bearing respectively of working chamber, the rear end of upper right side pivot, lower side pivot and left downside pivot respectively with the upper right, The left lower side and the left lower side are connected through bearings, the four groups of front chain wheels and the four groups of rear chain wheels are respectively in key connection with the front regions and the rear regions of the four groups of rotating shafts, the four groups of front chain wheels and the four groups of rear chain wheels are respectively in rotary connection with the left upper region, the left lower region, the right upper region and the right lower region of the front chain, the four groups of rear chain wheels are respectively in rotary connection with the left upper region, the left lower region, the right upper region and the right lower region of the rear chain, the front end and the rear end of each group of power rods are respectively connected with the rear end of the front chain and the front end of the rear chain, the multiple groups of power rods are uniformly distributed between the front chain and the rear chain, an insertion hole is arranged on the left upper side of the rear end of the working cavity in a penetrating manner, an output shaft is arranged at the front end of the power assembly, the rear end of the output shaft rotates through the, the front end of the power assembly is connected with the rear end of the return box, a first U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the guide plate and communicated with the working cavity, a second U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the first U-shaped groove and communicated with the middle of the bottom end of the second U-shaped groove, and a third U-shaped groove is formed in the middle of the bottom end of the second U-shaped groove.

The book management sorting equipment of the utility model also comprises a limiting rod, a limiting spring, a pushing block, a pushing rod, two groups of clamping plates, two groups of drainage arc-shaped plates, two groups of driving rods, two groups of connecting rods, a rotating rod, a telescopic rod and a supporting shaft, wherein the rear end of the limiting rod is connected with the left side of the rear end top area of the working cavity, a limiting cavity is arranged inside the limiting rod, the front end of the limiting cavity is communicated with a limiting sliding hole, the rear end of the pushing rod slides from the front side of the limiting rod to pass through the limiting sliding hole and extends into the limiting cavity, the pushing block is slidably clamped with the limiting cavity, the rear end of the pushing rod is connected with the front end of the pushing block, the front end and the rear end of the limiting spring are respectively clung to the rear end of the pushing block and the rear end of the limiting cavity, the front end of the pushing rod is connected with the middle part of the rear end of the rear side clamping plate, the right ends of the two groups of drainage arcs are, the utility model discloses a classifying plate, including two sets of splint, including two sets of drive pole, two sets of splint, two sets of connecting rods, two sets of rotation holes, two sets of protection caps, the top of two sets of drive pole, the top of two sets of protection caps is provided with two sets of rotation holes respectively, two sets of rotation holes rotate the suit with the bottom of two sets of drive pole respectively, the bottom of two sets of drive pole respectively is provided with two sets of protection caps, the top of two sets of protection caps rotates with two sets of connecting rods respectively and hugs closely, the inner of two sets of connecting rods is articulated with the front end and the rear end of dwang respectively, the top of back shaft is connected with the bottom left side middle part of classifying plate, the top of dwang is run through and is provided with the.

The utility model discloses a books management letter sorting equipment still includes guide roll behind guide roll and the multiunit before the multiunit, the inner of two sets of splint is provided with preceding guide way and back guide way respectively, the top middle part of guide roll is run through respectively and is provided with installation axle and multiunit after installation axle before the multiunit behind guide roll and the multiunit, the top and the bottom of installation axle are evenly connected with the top and the bottom of guide way before the multiunit respectively before the multiunit, the top and the bottom of installation axle are evenly connected with the top and the bottom of guide way behind the multiunit respectively, the front end of guide roll is stretched out to the rear side of preceding guide way and the front side of back guide way respectively from the inside of preceding guide way and back guide way behind the rear end of multiunit front guide roll and the multiunit respectively.

The utility model discloses a library management letter sorting equipment, the bottom of every group classification case all is provided with two sets of kellies, the left end and the right-hand member bottom of the inner classification case respectively of two sets of kellies slide and hug closely, and the low side of every group kellies all is connected with the bottom of collecting vat.

The utility model discloses a book management letter sorting equipment still includes three group's pulling handles, the rear end of three group's pulling handles is connected with the front end of three group's categorised casees respectively.

The utility model discloses a book management letter sorting equipment, the bottom front side and the rear side in first U type groove, second U type groove and third U type groove all are provided with two sets of sliding trays, rotate respectively in two sets of sliding trays and be provided with two sets of movable pulleys.

The utility model discloses a library management letter sorting equipment, the inside in chamber is placed to three groups of three classification case of group all is provided with the buffer layer.

The utility model discloses a books management letter sorting equipment still includes firm bearing, the upper left side intercommunication of rear end of working chamber is provided with firm groove, firm groove and the front end intercommunication of patchhole, firm bearing clamps with firm groove is fixed, firm bearing is connected with power component's output shaft interference.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: after the books are returned, firstly, the returned books are put on the guide plate through the putting holes of the returning box according to the sequence that the gluing positions are above, meanwhile, the books slide to the top of the classification plate in the corresponding U-shaped grooves according to the sizes of the books, under the limit of the U-shaped grooves, the books are positioned in the middle of the classification plate, meanwhile, the output shaft of the power assembly continuously drives the rotating shaft at the left side to rotate around the rotating shaft, the two groups of chain wheels at the upper side drive the two groups of chain wheels at the same time, the two groups of chain wheels drive the other chain wheels to rotate simultaneously through the two groups of chains, then the multiple groups of power rods rotate under the common drive of the two groups of chains, when one group of power rods rotates to the left side of the books on the classification plate, the group of power rods pushes the books to slide on the classification plate, if the sizes of the books are larger, the books can slide on the first blanking holes and the second blanking holes, and falls into the corresponding sorting box in the third blanking hole, namely, the books fall into the sorting box through the blanking holes with corresponding sizes when moving on the sorting plate, it can be seen that the sorting of books according to size is completed under the restriction of three groups of blanking holes with different sizes, then the workers take out the three groups of sorting boxes in the collecting box of the returning box and scan and sort the books by the scanning gun, when the specification is needed again, the device can be provided with a plurality of groups of blanking holes and sorting boxes with different sizes according to actual requirements, including three groups but not limited to three groups, thereby classifying the returned books in advance according to the sizes of the books by additionally arranging the book size classifying device, greatly simplifying the book sorting process, therefore, the use convenience of the book management sorting equipment is enhanced, the waste of human resources is reduced, and the practicability is enhanced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of a;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the power assembly and the rotating shaft of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the first U-shaped groove and the guide plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the limiting rod and the limiting spring of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the classification plate and the first blanking hole of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rotating rod and the two sets of connecting rods according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the drainage arc template and the clamping plate of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. returning to the box; 2. a guide plate; 3. a collection box; 4. three groups of classification boxes; 5. a classification plate; 6. a power assembly; 7. four groups of rotating shafts; 8. four sets of front sprockets; 9. four sets of rear sprockets; 10. a front chain; 11. a rear chain; 12. a plurality of groups of power rods; 13. a working chamber; 14. collecting tank; 15. three groups of placing cavities; 16. a first blanking hole; 17. a second blanking hole; 18. a third blanking hole; 19. a first U-shaped groove; 20. a second U-shaped groove; 21. a third U-shaped groove; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a limiting spring; 24. a pushing block; 25. a push rod; 26. two groups of clamping plates; 27. two groups of drainage arc-shaped plates; 28. two sets of driving rods; 29. two groups of connecting rods; 30. rotating the rod; 31. a telescopic rod; 32. a support shaft; 33. a plurality of groups of front guide rollers; 34. a plurality of sets of rear guide rollers; 35. a clamping rod; 36. three groups of pulling handles; 37. two sets of sliding grooves; 38. a buffer layer; 39. and (5) stabilizing the bearing.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the book management sorting apparatus of the present invention comprises an operation table and a scanning assembly, wherein the bottom end of the operation table is provided with a plurality of sets of supporting legs, the scanning assembly comprises a display mechanism and a scanning gun assembly, and the bottom end of the display mechanism is connected with the top end of the operation table; the multifunctional return box comprises a return box 1, a guide plate 2, a collecting box 3, three groups of classification boxes 4, a classification plate 5, a power assembly 6, four groups of rotating shafts 7, four groups of front chain wheels 8, four groups of rear chain wheels 9, a front chain 10, a rear chain 11 and a plurality of groups of power rods 12, wherein a working cavity 13 is arranged in the return box 1, a placing hole is formed in the left side of the top end of the working cavity 13 in a communicating manner, the left end of the guide plate 2 is connected with the top area of the left end of the working cavity 13, the guide plate 2 is positioned on the lower side of the placing hole, four groups of mounting rods are respectively arranged on the left upper side, the left lower side, the right upper side and the right lower side of the rear end of the collecting box 3, the rear ends of the four groups of mounting rods are respectively connected with the left upper side, the left lower side, the right upper side and the right lower side of the rear end of the working cavity 13, a, the bottom ends of the three groups of classification boxes 4 are respectively clung to the left side, the middle part and the right side of the bottom end of the collecting groove 14, three groups of placing cavities 15 are respectively arranged inside the three groups of classification boxes 4, the top ends of the three groups of placing cavities 15 are all communicated with the working cavity 13, the left side and the right side of the front end and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the classification plate 5 are respectively provided with four groups of positioning rods, the outer ends of the four groups of positioning rods are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the front end and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the working cavity 13, the top end of the classification plate 5 is respectively provided with a first blanking hole 16, a second blanking hole 17 and a third blanking hole 18 from left to right, the first blanking hole 16, the second blanking hole 17 and the third blanking hole 18 are respectively positioned right above the three groups of classification boxes 4, the right end of the guide plate 2 is positioned on the upper side of the left end of the classification plate, the rear ends of the upper right rotary shaft, the lower right rotary shaft and the lower left rotary shaft are respectively connected with the upper right side, the lower right side and the lower left side bearings at the rear end of a working cavity 13, four groups of front chain wheels 8 and four groups of rear chain wheels 9 are respectively in key connection with the front areas and the rear areas of the four groups of rotary shafts 7, the four groups of front chain wheels 8 are respectively in rotary connection with the upper left areas, the lower left areas, the upper right areas and the lower right areas of front chains 10, the four groups of rear chain wheels 9 are respectively in rotary connection with the upper left areas, the lower left areas, the upper right areas and the lower right areas of rear chains 11, the front ends and the rear ends of power rods are respectively connected with the rear ends of the front chains 10 and the front ends of the rear chains 11, a plurality of power rods 12 are uniformly distributed between the front chains 10 and the rear chains 11, an insertion hole is arranged on the upper left side at the rear end of the working cavity 13 in a penetrating manner, an output shaft is arranged at the front end of the, the front end of the output shaft is concentrically connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft at the upper left side, the front end of the power assembly 6 is connected with the rear end of the return box 1, the middle part of the top end of the guide plate 2 is communicated with the working cavity 13 and is provided with a first U-shaped groove 19, the middle part of the bottom end of the first U-shaped groove 19 is communicated with a second U-shaped groove 20, and the middle part of the bottom end of the second U-shaped groove 20 is communicated with a third U-shaped groove 21; after the books are returned, firstly, the returned books are put on the guide plate through the putting holes of the returning box according to the sequence that the gluing positions are above, meanwhile, the books slide to the top of the classification plate in the corresponding U-shaped grooves according to the sizes of the books, under the limit of the U-shaped grooves, the books are positioned in the middle of the classification plate, meanwhile, the output shaft of the power assembly continuously drives the rotating shaft at the left side to rotate around the rotating shaft, the two groups of chain wheels at the upper side drive the two groups of chain wheels at the same time, the two groups of chain wheels drive the other chain wheels to rotate simultaneously through the two groups of chains, then the multiple groups of power rods rotate under the common drive of the two groups of chains, when one group of power rods rotates to the left side of the books on the classification plate, the group of power rods pushes the books to slide on the classification plate, if the sizes of the books are larger, the books can slide on the first blanking holes and the second blanking holes, and falls into the corresponding sorting box in the third blanking hole, namely, the books fall into the sorting box through the blanking holes with corresponding sizes when moving on the sorting plate, it can be seen that the sorting of books according to size is completed under the restriction of three groups of blanking holes with different sizes, then the workers take out the three groups of sorting boxes in the collecting box of the returning box and scan and sort the books by the scanning gun, when the specification is needed again, the device can be provided with a plurality of groups of blanking holes and sorting boxes with different sizes according to actual requirements, including three groups but not limited to three groups, thereby classifying the returned books in advance according to the sizes of the books by additionally arranging the book size classifying device, greatly simplifying the book sorting process, therefore, the use convenience of the book management sorting equipment is enhanced, the waste of human resources is reduced, and the practicability is enhanced.

The book management sorting device of the utility model also comprises a limiting rod 22, a limiting spring 23, a pushing block 24, a pushing rod 25, two groups of clamping plates 26, two groups of drainage arc-shaped plates 27, two groups of driving rods 28, two groups of connecting rods 29, a rotating rod 30, a telescopic rod 31 and a supporting shaft 32, wherein the rear end of the limiting rod 22 is connected with the left side of the top area of the rear end of the working cavity 13, a limiting cavity is arranged inside the limiting rod 22, the front end of the limiting cavity is communicated with a limiting sliding hole, the rear end of the pushing rod 25 slides from the front side of the limiting rod 22 to pass through the limiting sliding hole and extends into the limiting cavity, the pushing block 24 is clamped with the limiting cavity in a sliding manner, the rear end of the pushing rod 25 is connected with the front end of the pushing block 24, the front end and the rear end of the limiting spring 23 are respectively connected with the rear end of the pushing block 24 and the rear end of the limiting cavity, the front end of the pushing rod 25 is connected with the middle part of the rear end of the rear side clamping plate, the bottoms of the outer ends of the two groups of clamping plates 26 are respectively connected with the inner ends of the tops of the two groups of driving rods 28, the outer sides of the top ends of the two groups of connecting rods 29 are respectively provided with two groups of rotating holes in a penetrating mode, the two groups of rotating holes are respectively rotatably sleeved with the bottoms of the two groups of driving rods 28, the bottom ends of the two groups of driving rods 28 are respectively provided with two groups of protective caps, the top ends of the two groups of protective caps are respectively and closely attached to the two groups of connecting rods 29 in a rotating mode, the inner ends of the two groups of connecting rods 29 are respectively hinged with the front end and the rear end of the rotating rod 30, the top end of the supporting shaft 32 is connected with the middle of the left side of the bottom end of the classification plate 5, the supporting hole is rotatably sleeved with the supporting shaft 32, the left side of the front; after the books slide to the top of the classification plate from the guide plate, the situation of deflection may occur, when two groups of chains drive the power rods to push the books, the books slide to the middle parts of the two groups of clamping plates under the guide of the two groups of drainage arc-shaped plates, at the moment, the two groups of clamping plates are pushed away, then under the push of the limiting springs in the limiting rods, the push block drives the push rods to push the clamping plates at the rear side, so that the clamping plates at the rear side are tightly attached to the rear side of the books, and simultaneously, the two groups of clamping plates drive the common limiting of the rods, the two groups of connecting rods, the rotating rods and the supporting shaft to synchronously approach or move away according to the lever principle, so that the clamping plates at the front side also play a role in pushing the books, under the extrusion of the two groups of clamping plates, the books are positioned at the middle parts of the classification plate, and therefore, the smoothness of book classification is improved, and therefore the use limitation is reduced.

The utility model discloses a books management letter sorting equipment, still include multiunit front guide roll 33 and multiunit back guide roll 34, the inner of two sets of splint 26 is provided with preceding guide way and back guide way respectively, multiunit front guide roll 33 and multiunit back guide roll 34's top middle part runs through respectively and is provided with multiunit front installation axle and multiunit back installation axle, multiunit front installation axle's top and bottom respectively with multiunit front guide way's top and bottom evenly connected, multiunit back installation axle's top and bottom respectively with multiunit back guide way's top and bottom evenly connected, multiunit front guide roll 33's rear end and multiunit back guide roll 34's front end respectively from preceding guide way and back guide way's inside respectively stretch out to preceding guide way's rear side and back guide way's front side; the sliding friction between books and two sets of clamping plates is changed into rolling friction through the front guide rollers of the multiple groups and the rear guide rollers of the multiple groups, so that the sliding smoothness of the books between the two sets of clamping plates is improved, and the abrasion degree of the two sets of clamping plates to the books is reduced, thereby enhancing the practicability.

The book management sorting equipment of the utility model is characterized in that two groups of clamping rods 35 are arranged at the bottom of each group of classification boxes, the inner ends of the two groups of clamping rods 35 are respectively and slidably attached to the bottoms of the left end and the right end of the classification box, and the low end of each group of clamping rods 35 is connected with the bottom end of the collecting tank 14; through the location of the clamping rod for the corresponding classification box, the classification box is more convenient in the location process of the collecting tank of the collecting box, and therefore convenience is enhanced.

The book management sorting equipment of the utility model also comprises three groups of pulling handles 36, the rear ends of the three groups of pulling handles 36 are respectively connected with the front ends of the three groups of sorting boxes 4; through three group pulling handles, the three groups of classification boxes are convenient to take and place, so that the practicability is enhanced.

The book management sorting equipment of the utility model is characterized in that the front side and the rear side of the bottom ends of the first U-shaped groove 19, the second U-shaped groove 20 and the third U-shaped groove 21 are respectively provided with two groups of sliding grooves 37, and two groups of sliding wheels are respectively arranged in the two groups of sliding grooves 37 in a rotating way; the book slides into the process of the top of the classification plate in the U-shaped groove of the guide plate more smoothly through the sliding wheels, and the abrasion of the book is reduced, so that the practicability is enhanced.

In the book management sorting device of the utility model, the three groups of placing cavities 15 of the three groups of sorting boxes 4 are all provided with buffer layers 38; through the inside for every group classification case sets up the softer buffer layer of material, the effectual striking damage degree that receives when having reduced books and falling to classification incasement portion to the practicality has been strengthened.

The book management sorting equipment of the utility model also comprises a stabilizing bearing 39, the upper left side of the rear end of the working chamber 13 is communicated with a stabilizing groove, the stabilizing groove is communicated with the front end of the inserting hole, the stabilizing bearing 39 is fixedly clamped with the stabilizing groove, and the stabilizing bearing 39 is in interference connection with the output shaft of the power assembly 6; the rotational stability of the upper left rotating shaft is improved through the stabilizing bearing.

The utility model relates to a book management sorting device, when in operation, firstly, after the book is returned, the returning personnel puts the returned book on the guide plate through the putting hole of the returning box according to the sequence of the gluing position on the guide plate, meanwhile, the book slides to the top of the classification plate in the corresponding U-shaped groove according to the size of the book, under the limit of the U-shaped groove, the book is positioned in the middle of the classification plate, after the book slides to the top of the classification plate from the guide plate, the inclined condition may occur, when two groups of chains drive the power rod to push the book, the book slides to the middle of the two groups of clamping plates under the guide of the two groups of drainage arc-shaped plates, at the moment, the two groups of clamping plates are pushed away, then under the push of the limit spring in the limit rod, the push block drives the push rod to push the clamping plate at the rear side, so that the clamping plate at the rear side is clung to the rear side, meanwhile, the two groups of clamping plates are under the common limit of the driving rod, the two groups of connecting rods, the rotating rod and the supporting shaft and synchronously move close to or away from each other according to the lever principle, so that the clamping plate on the front side also has a pushing effect on books, the books are positioned in the middle of the classifying plate under the extrusion of the two groups of clamping plates, meanwhile, the output shaft of the power assembly continuously drives the rotating shaft on the upper left side to rotate, the two groups of chain wheels on the upper side are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft on the back, meanwhile, the two groups of chain wheels drive the other chain wheels to rotate simultaneously through the two groups of chains, then, the multiple groups of power rods are driven to rotate under the common drive of the two groups of chains, when one group of power rods rotates to the left side of the books on the classifying plate, the group of power rods is seen to push the books to slide on the classifying plate, and if the books have, and fall into the classification case that corresponds in the third blanking hole, books can fall into the classification case through the blanking hole that corresponds the size when removing on the classification board promptly, it is visible to have accomplished the classification work according to the size to books under the restriction of three groups of blanking holes of different sizes, subsequently the staff takes out three groups of classification cases in the collecting box of returning the case, then the staff scans the bar code of returning books through the scanning rifle, then according to the type of the general picture book that shows in the display mechanism, put into the carton of this type data, just realized the work of categorizing of books of same type this moment, when need explain again, this equipment can set up the blanking hole and the classification case of multiunit unidimensional according to actual demand, including three but not only three groups.

The terms "front", "rear", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

In the present invention, "first", "second" and "third" do not represent specific quantities or sequences, but are merely used for distinguishing names.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Book management sorting equipment comprises an operation table and a scanning assembly, wherein a plurality of groups of supporting legs are arranged at the bottom end of the operation table, the scanning assembly comprises a display mechanism and a scanning gun assembly, and the bottom end of the display mechanism is connected with the top end of the operation table; the automatic feeding and returning device is characterized by further comprising a returning box (1), a guide plate (2), a collecting box (3), three groups of classification boxes (4), classification plates (5), a power assembly (6), four groups of rotating shafts (7), four groups of front chain wheels (8), four groups of rear chain wheels (9), a front chain (10), a rear chain (11) and a plurality of groups of power rods (12), wherein a working cavity (13) is arranged inside the returning box (1), a feeding hole is formed in the left side of the top end of the working cavity (13), the left end of the guide plate (2) is connected with the top area of the left end of the working cavity (13), the guide plate (2) is located on the lower side of the feeding hole, four groups of mounting rods are respectively arranged on the left upper side, the left lower side, the right upper side and the right lower side of the rear end of the collecting box (3), and the rear ends of the four groups of mounting rods are respectively connected with the left upper, The upper right side and the lower right side are connected, the top end of the collecting box (3) is provided with a collecting groove (14), the front end of the collecting groove (14) is communicated with a working cavity (13) to be provided with a taking hole, the front end of the working cavity (13) is communicated with the taking hole, the bottoms of the three groups of classification boxes (4) are tightly attached to the left side, the middle part and the right side of the bottom end of the collecting groove (14) respectively, the inside of the three groups of classification boxes (4) is provided with three groups of placing cavities (15) respectively, the top ends of the three groups of placing cavities (15) are communicated with the working cavity (13), the left side and the right side of the front end of the classification plate (5) and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the classification plate (5) are provided with a first material falling hole (16) and the left side and the right side of the rear end of the work cavity (13) respectively, and the top, Second blanking hole (17) and third blanking hole (18), first blanking hole (16), second blanking hole (17) and third blanking hole (18) are located three groups of classification case (4) directly over respectively, the right-hand member of deflector (2) is located the left end upside of classification board (5), the front end of four groups of pivot (7) is connected with front end left downside, left upside, right downside and right upside bearing of working chamber (13) respectively, the rear end of upper right pivot, right downside pivot and left downside pivot is connected with rear end upper right side, right downside and left downside bearing of working chamber (13) respectively, four groups of front sprocket (8) and four groups of rear sprocket (9) are connected with the front region and rear region key-type of four groups of pivot (7) respectively, four groups of front sprocket (8) are connected with the left upper region, left lower region, right upper region and right lower region of front chain (10) respectively, the four groups of rear chain wheels (9) are respectively rotatably connected with the upper left area, the lower left area, the upper right area and the lower right area of the rear chain (11), the front end and the rear end of each group of power rods are respectively connected with the rear end of the front chain (10) and the front end of the rear chain (11), the multiple groups of power rods (12) are uniformly distributed between the front chain (10) and the rear chain (11), an insertion hole is formed in the upper left side of the rear end of the working cavity (13) in a penetrating manner, an output shaft is arranged at the front end of the power assembly (6), the rear side of the front end of the output shaft, which is self-returning to the box (1), rotates to penetrate through the insertion hole and extends into the working cavity (13), the front end of the output shaft is concentrically connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft on the upper left side, the front end of the power assembly (6) is connected with the rear end of the returning to the box (1), and a first U-shaped groove (19) is formed in the communication manner between the middle, the bottom middle part of first U type groove (19) communicates and is provided with second U type groove (20), the bottom middle part of second U type groove (20) communicates and is provided with third U type groove (21).

2. The book management sorting device according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting rod (22), a limiting spring (23), a pushing block (24), a pushing rod (25), two clamping plates (26), two drainage arc-shaped plates (27), two driving rods (28), two connecting rods (29), a rotating rod (30), a telescopic rod (31) and a supporting shaft (32), wherein the rear end of the limiting rod (22) is connected with the left side of the top area of the rear end of the working cavity (13), a limiting cavity is arranged inside the limiting rod (22), the front end of the limiting cavity is communicated with a limiting sliding hole, the rear end of the pushing rod (25) slides from the front side of the limiting rod (22) to pass through the limiting sliding hole and extend into the limiting cavity, the pushing block (24) is slidably clamped with the limiting cavity, and the rear end of the pushing rod (25) is connected with the front end of the pushing block (24), the front end and the rear end of the limiting spring (23) are respectively clung to the rear end of the pushing block (24) and the rear end of the limiting cavity, the front end of the pushing rod (25) is connected with the middle part of the rear end of the rear side clamping plate, the right ends of the two groups of drainage arc-shaped plates (27) are respectively connected with the left ends of the two groups of clamping plates (26), the bottoms of the outer ends of the two groups of clamping plates (26) are respectively connected with the inner ends of the tops of the two groups of driving rods (28), the outer sides of the top ends of the two groups of connecting rods (29) are respectively provided with two groups of rotating holes in a penetrating way, the two groups of rotating holes are respectively sleeved with the bottoms of the two groups of driving rods (28) in a rotating way, the bottom ends of the two groups of driving rods (28) are respectively provided with two groups of protective caps, the top ends of the two groups of protective caps are respectively clung to the rotation, the top of back shaft (32) is connected with the bottom left side middle part of categorised board (5), the top of dwang (30) is run through and is provided with the supported hole, the suit is rotated with back shaft (32) in supported hole, the front end left side of categorised board (5) is provided with flexible groove, telescopic link (31) and flexible groove slide clamp, the front end of telescopic link (31) and the rear end middle part of front side drive pole are connected.

3. The book management sorting apparatus of claim 2, further comprising a plurality of sets of front guide rollers (33) and a plurality of sets of rear guide rollers (34), the inner ends of the two groups of clamping plates (26) are respectively provided with a front guide groove and a rear guide groove, the middle parts of the top ends of the multiple groups of front guide rollers (33) and the multiple groups of rear guide rollers (34) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of front mounting shafts and a plurality of groups of rear mounting shafts in a penetrating way, the top ends and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of front mounting shafts are respectively and uniformly connected with the top ends and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of front guide grooves, the top ends and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of rear mounting shafts are respectively and uniformly connected with the top ends and the bottom ends of the multiple groups of rear guide grooves, the rear ends of the groups of front guide rollers (33) and the front ends of the groups of rear guide rollers (34) respectively extend out of the insides of the front guide grooves and the rear guide grooves to the rear sides of the front guide grooves and the front sides of the rear guide grooves.

4. The book management sorting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of each group of sorting bins is provided with two sets of catch bars (35), the inner ends of the two sets of catch bars (35) are respectively in sliding contact with the bottoms of the left and right ends of the sorting bins, and the lower end of each set of catch bars (35) is connected with the bottom end of the collecting tank (14).

5. The book management sorting apparatus of claim 4, further comprising three sets of pulling handles (36), rear ends of the three sets of pulling handles (36) being connected to front ends of the three sets of sorting bins (4), respectively.

6. The book management sorting apparatus of claim 5, wherein the first U-shaped groove (19), the second U-shaped groove (20) and the third U-shaped groove (21) are provided with two sets of sliding grooves (37) at the front side and the rear side of the bottom ends thereof, and two sets of sliding wheels are rotatably provided in the two sets of sliding grooves (37), respectively.

7. A book management sorting apparatus according to claim 6, characterised in that the three sets of placing chambers (15) of the three sets of sorting bins (4) are each provided with a cushioning layer (38) inside.

8. The book management sorting apparatus of claim 7, further comprising a fixing bearing (39), wherein a fixing groove is provided in communication with the left upper side of the rear end of the working chamber (13), the fixing groove is in communication with the front end of the insertion hole, the fixing bearing (39) is fixedly clamped with the fixing groove, and the fixing bearing (39) is in interference connection with the output shaft of the power assembly (6).