CN112275645A - Battery classification recycling device - Google Patents
Battery classification recycling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112275645A CN112275645A CN202011065655.9A CN202011065655A CN112275645A CN 112275645 A CN112275645 A CN 112275645A CN 202011065655 A CN202011065655 A CN 202011065655A CN 112275645 A CN112275645 A CN 112275645A
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- battery
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010926 waste battery Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxonickel Chemical compound [Ni]=O GNRSAWUEBMWBQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/04—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
- B07B13/07—Apparatus in which aggregates or articles are moved along or past openings which increase in size in the direction of movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/14—Details or accessories
- B07B13/16—Feed or discharge arrangements
-
- B08B1/143—
-
- B08B1/20—
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- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of batteries, and particularly relates to a battery classification and recovery device which comprises a mechanism box, wherein the upper surface of the mechanism box is provided with a discharge hole, the mechanism box is internally provided with collection frames which are arranged at equal intervals, the bottom surface of each collection frame is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box, the mechanism box is internally provided with symmetrical partition plates, and the top end of each partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box. According to the invention, the second motor arranged on the second fixing plate is convenient for conveying different types of batteries, the second wiping belt is matched with the first wiping belt to wipe the surfaces of the different types of batteries, the phenomenon that the surfaces of the batteries are not cleaned is prevented, and the batteries are convenient to classify and discharge into the collecting frame by using the holes on the separating plate, so that the effects of classifying and collecting the different types of batteries are achieved, and the problem that the different types of batteries cannot be classified is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a battery classification and recovery device.
Background
The battery refers to a cup and a tank which are filled with electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current, and partial space of other containers or composite containers, and a device which can convert chemical energy into electric energy, has a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and with the progress of science and technology, the battery refers to a small device which can generate electric energy, such as a solar battery, the performance parameters of the battery mainly comprise electromotive force, capacity, specific energy and resistance, the battery is used as an energy source, and can obtain a current which has stable voltage, stable current, stable power supply for a long time and is little influenced by the outside, the battery has simple structure, is convenient to carry, is simple and easy to operate, is not influenced by the outside climate and temperature, has stable and reliable performance, in the chemical battery, the chemical energy is directly converted into the electric energy by the result of chemical reactions such as spontaneous oxidation and reduction in the battery, and the like, and the reactions are respectively carried out on the two, the negative active material is composed of a reducing agent with a negative potential and stable in electrolyte, such as active metals like zinc, cadmium and lead, and hydrogen or hydrocarbon, and the positive active material is composed of an oxidizing agent with a positive potential and stable in electrolyte, such as metal oxides like manganese dioxide, lead dioxide and nickel oxide, oxygen or air, halogen and salts thereof, oxyacid and salts thereof, and the like.
The internationally passed waste battery treatment modes are roughly three, namely, the waste battery is solidified and deeply buried and stored in a waste mine and recycled, but the waste battery needs to be classified when being recycled, and the existing battery classification recycling device has some defects when being used, cannot classify different types of batteries and does not clean the surfaces of the batteries, so that the problem is solved by providing the battery classification recycling device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a battery classifying and recycling device, which solves the problems that different types of batteries cannot be classified and the surfaces of the batteries cannot be cleaned.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a battery classification recycling device comprises a mechanism box, wherein the upper surface of the mechanism box is provided with a material discharge port, the mechanism box is internally provided with collecting frames which are arranged at equal intervals, the bottom surface of each collecting frame is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box, the inner side wall of the mechanism box is fixedly connected with a separating plate, the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box and the bottom surface of the separating plate are fixedly connected with the separating plate together, the mechanism box is internally provided with symmetrical first conveying rollers, the outer surface of each first conveying roller is connected with a conveying belt in a transmission way, the inner side wall of the mechanism box is fixedly embedded with symmetrical first bearings, the left end and the right end of each first conveying roller are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each first bearing, the left side surface of the mechanism box is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the upper surface of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the first conveying roller through a speed reducer.
The upper surface of the mechanism box is fixedly connected with a wiping frame, the inner top wall of the wiping frame and the upper surface of the mechanism box are fixedly connected with baffles together, the right side surface of each baffle is respectively provided with a first symmetrical limiting hole and a second symmetrical limiting hole, the bottom end of each baffle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mechanism box, the upper surface of the wiping frame is provided with a feed inlet, the inner side wall of the wiping frame is fixedly embedded with a second symmetrical bearing, the inside of the wiping frame is provided with symmetrical upper compression rollers, the left ends and the right ends of the two upper compression rollers penetrate through the second limiting holes and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each second bearing, the outer surface of each upper compression roller is jointly in transmission connection with a first wiping belt, the inner side wall of the wiping frame is fixedly embedded with a third symmetrical bearing, and the inside of the wiping frame is provided with a symmetrical lower compression roller, the left end and the right end of each of the two lower pressing rollers penetrate through the first limiting hole and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each third bearing, and the outer surface of each lower pressing roller is connected with a second wiping belt in a transmission mode.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front surface of each collecting frame is fixedly connected with a pull handle, and the outer surface of each pull handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two groups of symmetrical limiting plates are arranged in the mechanism box, and one side surfaces of the two groups of limiting plates close to each other are fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the two partition plates respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two groups of symmetrical reinforcing plates are arranged inside the mechanism box, one side surface of each group of the reinforcing plates close to each other is fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of each two separation plates, and the upper surface of each group of the reinforcing plates is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of each separation plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two groups of symmetrical supporting legs are arranged below the mechanism box, and the upper surface of each supporting leg is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mechanism box.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, symmetrical stabilizing plates are arranged above the mechanism box, one side surface of each of the two stabilizing plates, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected to the left and right side surfaces of the wiping frame, respectively, and the bottom surface of each of the stabilizing plates is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mechanism box.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a wide-mouth mask is arranged above the wiping frame, and the discharge end of the wide-mouth mask is fixedly communicated with the inlet end of the feed inlet.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an observation window is fixedly mounted on a front surface of the wiping frame, and the observation window is rectangular.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a guide plate is provided inside the wiping frame, and a right side surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the wiping frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, symmetrical sliding plates are arranged inside the wiping frame, the bottom surface of each sliding plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mechanism box, one side surface of each sliding plate, which is far away from each other, is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wiping frame, the outer surface of the left end of the upper press roll and the outer surface of the left end of the lower press roll are respectively sleeved with a first belt pulley and a second belt pulley, the inner ring of the first belt pulley and the inner ring of the second belt pulley are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper press roll and the outer surface of the lower press roll, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley are in transmission connection through a belt, the left side surface of the wiping frame is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate, the upper surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a battery classification and recovery device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this categorised recovery unit of battery through the cooperation of wide gauze mask and feed inlet, is convenient for pour into different kinds of batteries into to the inside of cleaning the frame, also can prevent simultaneously that unrestrained phenomenon from appearing in different kinds of batteries to the efficiency of pouring into is carried out to different kinds of batteries has been improved.
2. This categorised recovery unit of battery, through setting up the guide board, can guide different types of battery, prevent the phenomenon that the battery dropped from the gap, through the second motor of installation on the second fixed plate, can make the holding down roller rotate, and the area is cleaned to the cooperation second, be convenient for convey different types of battery, utilize the second to clean the area and the cooperation of first cleaning the area, play and clean the effect of taking different types of battery surface, the problem of not possessing and clearing up the battery surface is solved.
3. This battery classification recovery unit openly is equipped with through collecting the frame and draws the handle, can be convenient for pull out the collection frame, has improved the effect of collecting the frame use, is equipped with the slide through cleaning the frame inside, is convenient for guide the battery, prevents that the battery from piling up cleaning the inside unable exhaust phenomenon of frame.
4. This categorised recovery unit of battery, the feed inlet has been seted up on through the mechanism case, be convenient for discharge the battery after the clearance to the higher authority of conveyer belt, utilize the first motor of installation on the first fixed plate, and through the power that first motor provided, reach and discharge the battery to the below of conveyer belt, through being equipped with the separator plate and collecting the frame, and utilize the hole from the area on the separator plate, be convenient for classify and discharge the battery to the collection frame in, thereby reach the effect of classifying and collecting different kind of batteries, the problem that can't classify to different kind of batteries has been solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the mechanism housing of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a wiping frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of a wiping frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional side view of the mechanism housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mechanism box; 2. a discharge outlet; 3. a collection frame; 4. a partition plate; 5. a separation plate; 6. a first transfer roller; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. wiping the frame; 9. a feed inlet; 10. an upper compression roller; 11. a first wiping tape; 12. a lower pressing roller; 13. a second wiping tape; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a first limit hole; 16. a second bearing; 17. a first fixing plate; 18. a first motor; 19. a second fixing plate; 20. a first bearing; 21. a second motor; 22. a second pulley; 23. a first pulley; 24. a third bearing; 25. pulling a handle; 26. a limiting plate; 27. a reinforcing plate; 28. supporting legs; 29. a stabilizing plate; 30. wide mouth mask; 31. an observation window; 32. a slide plate; 33. a guide plate; 34. a second limiting hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: a battery classification recycling device comprises a mechanism box 1, wherein the upper surface of the mechanism box 1 is provided with a material discharge port 2, the mechanism box 1 is internally provided with collecting frames 3 which are arranged equidistantly, the bottom surface of each collecting frame 3 is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box 1, the inner side wall of the mechanism box 1 is fixedly connected with a separating plate 5, the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box 1 and the bottom surface of the separating plate 5 are jointly and fixedly connected with a separating plate 4, the mechanism box 1 is internally provided with symmetrical first conveying rollers 6, the outer surface of each first conveying roller 6 is jointly and movably connected with a conveying belt 7, the inner side wall of the mechanism box 1 is fixedly embedded with symmetrical first bearings 20, the left end and the right end of each first conveying roller 6 are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each first bearing 20, the left side surface of the mechanism box 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate 17, the upper surface of the first fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a first, the output end of the first motor 18 is fixedly connected with the left end of the first conveying roller 6 through a speed reducer.
The upper surface of the mechanism box 1 is fixedly connected with a wiping frame 8, the inner top wall of the wiping frame 8 and the upper surface of the mechanism box 1 are fixedly connected with baffle plates 14 together, the right side surface of each baffle plate 14 is respectively provided with a symmetrical first limiting hole 15 and a symmetrical second limiting hole 34, the bottom end of each baffle plate 14 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mechanism box 1, the upper surface of the wiping frame 8 is provided with a feed inlet 9, the inner side wall of the wiping frame 8 is fixedly embedded with symmetrical second bearings 16, the inside of the wiping frame 8 is provided with symmetrical upper compression rollers 10, the left and right ends of the two upper compression rollers 10 penetrate through the second limiting holes 34 and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each second bearing 16, the outer surface of each upper compression roller 10 is connected with a first wiping belt 11 together in a transmission manner, the inner side wall of the wiping frame 8 is fixedly embedded with symmetrical third bearings 24, the inside of the wiping frame 8 is provided with symmetrical lower compression rollers 12, the left end and the right end of each of the two lower pressing rollers 12 penetrate through the first limiting hole 15 and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each third bearing 24, and the outer surface of each lower pressing roller 12 is connected with a second wiping belt 13 in a transmission mode.
In this embodiment, the equal fixedly connected with in front of every collection frame 3 draws handle 25, anti-skidding line has all been seted up to the surface of drawing handle 25, be convenient for use collection frame 3, prevent that the problem of hand cunning appears when frame 3 is collected in the pulling, the inside of mechanism case 1 is equipped with two sets of symmetrical limiting plate 26, a side that two sets of limiting plate 26 are close to each other respectively with two division board 4's left and right sides face fixed connection, be convenient for carry on spacingly to collection frame 3, prevent to collect frame 3 and appear the skew problem that leads to the battery unrestrained, the inside of mechanism case 1 is equipped with two sets of symmetrical gusset plates 27, a side that two sets of gusset plates 27 are close to each other respectively with two division board 4's left and right sides face fixed connection, the upper surface of every group gusset plate 27 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of division board 5, can consolidate division board 4.
The below of mechanism case 1 is equipped with two sets of symmetrical supporting legs 28, the upper surface of every supporting leg 28 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of mechanism case 1, be convenient for support mechanism case 1, thereby the stability of mechanism case 1 has been improved, the top of mechanism case 1 is equipped with symmetrical stabilizer plate 29, two stabilizer plate 29 side that are close to each other respectively with clean the left and right sides face fixed connection of frame 8, the bottom surface of every stabilizer plate 29 all with the upper surface fixed connection of mechanism case 1, be convenient for consolidate the cleaning frame 8, the stability of cleaning frame 8 has been improved, the top of cleaning frame 8 is equipped with wide-mouth mask 30, the discharge end of wide-mouth mask 30 and the fixed intercommunication of the entry end of feed inlet 9, be convenient for pour into the battery into, prevent that the scattered phenomenon that hangs down from appearing in the battery.
An observation window 31 is fixedly embedded in the front of the wiping frame 8, the observation window 31 is rectangular, batteries can be conveniently observed, and the problem that the batteries cannot be observed is solved, a guide plate 33 is arranged inside the wiping frame 8, the right side surface of the guide plate 33 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wiping frame 8, the batteries are conveniently guided, the efficiency of guiding the batteries is achieved, the problem that the batteries are clamped at gaps and cannot be discharged is solved, symmetrical sliding plates 32 are arranged inside the wiping frame 8, the bottom surface of each sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mechanism box 1, one side surface, away from each other, of each sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wiping frame 8, a first belt pulley 23 and a second belt pulley 22 are respectively sleeved on the outer surface of the left end of the upper compression roller 10 and the outer surface of the left end of the lower compression roller 12, the inner ring of the first belt pulley 22 and the inner ring of the second belt pulley 23 are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surface of the, and first belt pulley 23 and second belt pulley 22 are connected through belt transmission, clean the left surface fixedly connected with second fixed plate 19 of frame 8, the last fixed surface of second fixed plate 19 is connected with second motor 21, the output of second motor 21 passes through the reduction gear and the left end fixed connection of lower compression roller 12, reaches the effect to the battery discharge, prevents that the battery from piling up and cleaning the inside unable exhaust problem of frame 8.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when in use, the first motor 18 and the second motor 21 are firstly communicated with a power supply and controlled by a control switch, then different types of batteries are injected into the wiping frame 8 through the wide mouth mask 30 and are conveniently guided by the guide plate 33, then the second motor 21 is started to drive the lower pressure roller 12 and the second wiping belt 13 to transmit by utilizing the power generated by the second motor, the first belt pulley 23 can drive the second belt pulley 22 by utilizing the belt by utilizing the rotation of the lower pressure roller 12, so that the purpose of driving the upper pressure roller 10 and the first wiping belt 11 is achieved, the surface of the battery is conveniently wiped, different types of batteries can be discharged onto the upper surface of the conveyor belt 7 through the discharge port 2, the first motor 18 works, the first conveyor roller 6 can drive the conveyor belt 7 to transmit and the batteries on the conveyor belt 7 to transmit by utilizing the power of the first motor 18, until the battery is separated from the conveyor belt 7 and falls onto the separation plate 5, the separation plate 5 is inclined and is discharged into the collection frame 3 through the holes on the separation plate 5, so that the effect of classifying different types of batteries is achieved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a categorised recovery unit of battery, includes mechanism case (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the mechanism box (1) is provided with a discharge outlet (2), the mechanism box (1) is internally provided with collecting frames (3) which are arranged equidistantly, the bottom surface of each collecting frame (3) is contacted with the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box (1), the inner side wall of the mechanism box (1) is fixedly connected with a separating plate (5), the inner bottom wall of the mechanism box (1) and the bottom surface of the separating plate (5) are fixedly connected with a separating plate (4) together, the mechanism box (1) is internally provided with symmetrical first conveying rollers (6), the outer surface of each first conveying roller (6) is connected with a conveying belt (7) in a transmission way together, the inner side wall of the mechanism box (1) is fixedly inlaid with symmetrical first bearings (20), the left end and the right end of each first conveying roller (6) are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each first bearing (20), a first fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the mechanism box (1), a first motor (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first fixing plate (17), and the output end of the first motor (18) is fixedly connected with the left end of the first conveying roller (6) through a speed reducer;
the mechanism is characterized in that the upper surface of the mechanism box (1) is fixedly connected with a wiping frame (8), the inner top wall of the wiping frame (8) and the upper surface of the mechanism box (1) are fixedly connected with a baffle (14) together, each baffle (14) is provided with a first symmetrical limiting hole (15) and a second symmetrical limiting hole (34) on the right side surface respectively, the bottom end of each baffle (14) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mechanism box (1), the upper surface of the wiping frame (8) is provided with a feed inlet (9), a second symmetrical bearing (16) is fixedly embedded in the inner side wall of the wiping frame (8), an upper symmetrical compression roller (10) is arranged in the wiping frame (8), the left end and the right end of the upper compression roller (10) penetrate through the second limiting hole (34) and are fixedly connected with the inner ring of each second bearing (16), and the outer surface of each upper compression roller (10) is connected with a first wiping belt (11) in a transmission manner together, clean the fixed third bearing (24) of inlaying of inside wall of frame (8), the inside of cleaning frame (8) is equipped with symmetrical lower compression roller (12), two both ends all run through first spacing hole (15) and with the inner circle fixed connection of every third bearing (24), every about lower compression roller (12) the surface common transmission of lower compression roller (12) is connected with the second and cleans area (13).
2. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of each collecting frame (3) is fixedly connected with a pull handle (25), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of each pull handle (25).
3. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of symmetrical limiting plates (26) are arranged inside the mechanism box (1), and one side faces, close to each other, of the two groups of limiting plates (26) are fixedly connected with the left side face and the right side face of the two partition plates (4) respectively.
4. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanism box (1) is internally provided with two sets of symmetrical reinforcing plates (27), one side surface, close to each other, of each reinforcing plate (27) is fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of each partition plate (4), and the upper surfaces of the reinforcing plates (27) are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the partition plates (5).
5. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: two sets of symmetrical supporting legs (28) are arranged below the mechanism box (1), and the upper surfaces of the supporting legs (28) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the mechanism box (1).
6. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: symmetrical stabilizing plates (29) are arranged above the mechanism box (1), one side face, close to each other, of each stabilizing plate (29) is fixedly connected with the left side face and the right side face of the wiping frame (8), and the bottom face of each stabilizing plate (29) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mechanism box (1).
7. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: a wide mouth mask (30) is arranged above the wiping frame (8), and the discharge end of the wide mouth mask (30) is fixedly communicated with the inlet end of the feed inlet (9).
8. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: an observation window (31) is fixedly embedded in the front face of the wiping frame (8), and the observation window (31) is rectangular.
9. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of wiping frame (8) is equipped with guide board (33), the right flank of guide board (33) and the inside wall fixed connection who wipes frame (8).
10. The battery classifying and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of wiping frame (8) is equipped with symmetrical slide (32), every the bottom surface of slide (32) all with the last fixed surface of mechanism case (1) be connected, two a side that slide (32) kept away from each other all with the inside wall fixed connection who wipes frame (8), the surface of going up compression roller (10) left end and the surface of pushing down roller (12) left end are overlapped respectively and are equipped with first belt pulley (23) and second belt pulley (22), the inner circle of first belt pulley (22) and the inner circle of second belt pulley (23) respectively with the surface of last compression roller (10) and the surface fixed connection of pushing down roller (12), and first belt pulley (23) and second belt pulley (22) are connected through belt transmission, the left surface fixed connection who wipes frame (8) has second fixed plate (19), the upper surface fixed connection of second fixed plate (19) has second motor (21), the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with the left end of the lower pressing roller (12) through a speed reducer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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Application publication date: 20210129 |