CN215613261U

CN215613261U - File guiding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN215613261U
Application number: CN202121489632.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈蕾; 邵照; 韩浩; 卢文彬
Original assignee: Shanghai Dianyuan Testing Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Dianyuan Testing Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-02
Filing date: 2021-07-02
Publication date: 2022-01-25
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a file guide mechanism which comprises a box body, wherein the upper end surface of the box body is provided with a through groove penetrating through the front end and the rear end of the box body, the distance from the bottom surface of the through groove to the upper end surface of the box body is sequentially increased from front to back, the bottom surface of the through groove is provided with a sorting port, a rotatable sorting plate is arranged in the sorting port, the left end and the right end of the box body are respectively provided with a driving device for pushing the sorting plate to rotate, and the rotatable sorting plate is arranged in the through groove for conveying files, so that the space is saved on the premise of realizing classified guide of the files.

Description

File guiding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of file sorting equipment, in particular to a file guide mechanism.

Background

The document sorting machine is a mechanical device which sorts documents according to a preset computer instruction and conveys the sorted articles to a sorting storage. With the development of laser scanning, bar code and computer control technologies, the use of automatic sorting machines in logistics is increasingly common. The automatic letter sorting machine is widely applied in the postal department, and in the process of conveying documents, a guide mechanism is particularly needed for assisting in sorting the documents, the existing guide mechanism is arranged on two sides of a conveying track, the existing guide mechanism needs to occupy a large space, and certain limitations are realized in the practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

It is an object of the present invention to provide a document guide mechanism that solves the problems noted in the background above.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a file guide mechanism which comprises a box body, wherein the upper end surface of the box body is provided with a through groove penetrating through the front end and the rear end of the box body, the distance from the bottom surface of the through groove to the upper end surface of the box body is sequentially increased from front to back, the bottom surface of the through groove is provided with a sorting port, a rotatable sorting plate is arranged in the sorting port, and the left end and the right end of the box body are respectively provided with a driving device for pushing the sorting plate to rotate.

Preferably, the left end and the right end of the sorting plate are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts, one ends of the rotating shafts extending out of the box body are fixedly provided with gears, the left end and the right end of the box body are symmetrically provided with supporting plates, the upper end face of each supporting plate is provided with a rack capable of sliding back and forth, the racks are meshed with the gears, the driving device comprises an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the front end face of the rack, the electric telescopic rod is arranged to push the racks to move back and forth, and then the sorting plate is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the racks and the gears, so that sorting openings are opened or closed according to requirements.

Preferably, the upper end face of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting seat, the upper end face of the mounting seat is provided with a rail, the front end face of the rail extends out of the front end face of the mounting seat, the lower end face of the rack is integrally formed with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the rail in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is arranged at the lower end of the rack in a rail matching mode at the upper end of the mounting seat, so that the rack can move back and forth.

Preferably, the cross sections of the track and the sliding block are isosceles trapezoids, the position of the sliding block relative to the installation seat during moving can be limited, and the rack and the gear are guaranteed to be always in a meshed state.

Preferably, the outer wall of the gear is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular limiting teeth, the upper end face of the rack is provided with a plurality of semicircular limiting grooves, the limiting teeth are matched with the limiting grooves, and linear motion of back and forth movement of the rack can be converted into rotary motion of the gear by arranging the limiting teeth to be matched with the limiting grooves.

Preferably, the number of spacing tooth is 12, the number of spacing groove is 4, and is 12 through the number that sets up spacing tooth, and the number of spacing groove is 4, can inject the angle that sorts the board and rotate and be 90 degrees.

Preferably, the rear wall of sorting mouth is equipped with a plurality of roofs, the up end of roof with the terminal surface pastes closely each other under the letter sorting board, through set up the roof at the rear wall of sorting mouth, can inject the position that the letter sorting board overturns backward.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the rotatable sorting plate is arranged in the penetrating groove for conveying the documents, so that the space is saved on the premise of classifying and guiding the documents; furthermore, an electric telescopic rod is arranged to push the rack to move back and forth, and then the rack is matched with the gear to drive the sorting plate to rotate, so that the sorting opening is opened or closed as required; furthermore, the upper end of the mounting seat is provided with a rail which is matched with a sliding block arranged at the lower end of the rack, so that the rack can move back and forth; furthermore, the cross sections of the track and the sliding block are isosceles trapezoids, so that the position of the sliding block relative to the mounting base during movement can be limited, and the rack and the gear are ensured to be always in a meshed state; furthermore, the linear motion of the forward and backward movement of the rack can be converted into the rotary motion of the gear by arranging the limiting teeth to be matched with the limiting grooves; furthermore, the number of the limiting teeth is 12, the number of the limiting grooves is 4, and the rotating angle of the sorting plate can be limited to 90 degrees; further, by providing a ceiling at the rear wall of the sorting opening, the position of the sorting plate turned backwards can be defined.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the mount of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the rack of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the gear of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the electric telescopic rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a through groove; 12. a sorting port; 121. a top plate; 2. sorting plates; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a gear; 221. limiting teeth; 3. a drive device; 31. an electric telescopic rod; 4. a support plate; 41. a rack; 42. a mounting seat; 411. a slider; 412. a limiting groove; 421. a track.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in different forms and not limited to the embodiments described herein, but which are provided so as to provide a more thorough and complete disclosure of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the knowledge of the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a document guiding mechanism includes a box body 1, a through groove 11 penetrating through the front and rear ends of the box body 1 is formed in the upper end surface of the box body 1, the distance from the bottom surface of the through groove 11 to the upper end surface of the box body 1 increases progressively from front to back, a sorting opening 12 is formed in the bottom surface of the through groove 11, a rotatable sorting plate 2 is arranged in the sorting opening 12, and a driving device 3 for driving the sorting plate 2 to rotate is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the box body 1.

Please refer to fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, the left and right ends of the sorting plate 2 are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts 21, a gear 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 21 extending out of the box body 1, supporting plates 4 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the box body 1, the upper end surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a rack 41 capable of sliding back and forth, the rack 41 is meshed with the gear 22, the driving device 3 comprises an electric telescopic rod 31, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 31 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the rack 41, the upper end surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a mounting seat 42, the upper end surface of the mounting seat 42 is provided with a track 421, the front end surface of the rail 421 extends out of the front end surface of the mounting seat 42, the lower end surface of the rack 41 is integrally formed with a sliding block 411, the sliding block 411 is connected with the track 421 in a sliding manner, and the cross sections of the track 421 and the sliding block 411 are isosceles trapezoids.

Please refer to fig. 4 and 5, the outer wall of the gear 22 is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular limiting teeth 221, the upper end surface of the rack 41 is provided with a plurality of semicircular limiting grooves 412, the limiting teeth 221 are matched with the limiting grooves 412, the number of the limiting teeth 221 is 12, and the number of the limiting grooves 412 is 4.

Please refer to fig. 2 again, the rear wall of the sorting opening 12 is provided with a plurality of top plates 121, and the upper end surfaces of the top plates 121 and the lower end surfaces of the sorting plates 2 are attached to each other.

The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:

when a file guide mechanism is used, a file enters the front end of the through groove 11, the distance from the bottom surface of the through groove 11 to the upper end surface of the box body 1 is sequentially increased from front to back, so that the file can slide from front to back under the action of gravity and the guide of the bottom surface of the through groove 11, a scanning device scans a two-dimensional code on the file to determine whether the file needs to be guided into a corresponding sorting opening 12, further, when the file does not need to be sorted from the sorting opening 12, the electric telescopic rod 31 is not started, the limiting groove 412 at the rearmost end of the rack 41 is in a state of being meshed with the corresponding limiting tooth 221 on the gear 22, at the moment, the upper end surface of the sorting plate 2 is parallel and aligned with the bottom surface of the through groove 11, and the file enters from the front end of the through groove 11 and then slides out from the rear end of the through groove 11; further, when the file need fall into this letter sorting mouth 12, electric telescopic handle 31 is started, electric telescopic handle 31's output backward movement, thereby promote rack 41 backward movement, and then through mutually supporting of spacing groove 412 and spacing tooth 221, it rotates forward to drive gear 22, gear 22 rotates forward and drives pivot 21 and rotate forward, and then drive letter sorting board 2 and rotate forward, after electric telescopic handle 31's output stretches out electric telescopic handle 31's body completely, the last spacing groove 412 of foremost is in the state with spacing tooth 221 meshing, gear 22 just rotates 90 degrees this moment, make letter sorting board 2 rotate 90 degrees, and just be in and run through groove 11 bottom surface vertically position, letter sorting mouth 12 is opened, the file falls into letter sorting mouth 12, accomplish the direction of file.

The utility model is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to adopt such insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and solution, or to apply the inventive concept and solution directly to other applications without modification.

Claims

1. A file guiding mechanism comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sorting machine, including box (1), box (1) and bottom surface, the up end of box (1) is equipped with and runs through box (1) front and back both ends run through groove (11), the bottom surface that runs through groove (11) reaches the distance of box (1) up end increases progressively from the front to the back in proper order, the bottom surface that runs through groove (11) is equipped with letter sorting mouth (12), be equipped with rotatable letter sorting board (2) in letter sorting mouth (12), both ends are equipped with respectively about box (1) and are used for promoting letter sorting board (2) pivoted drive arrangement (3).

2. A document guide according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right ends symmetry of letter sorting board (2) is equipped with pivot (21), pivot (21) stretch out the one end fixed mounting of box (1) has gear (22), the left and right ends symmetry of box (1) is equipped with backup pad (4), the up end of backup pad (4) is equipped with gliding rack (41) around can, rack (41) with gear (22) intermeshing, drive arrangement (3) include electric telescopic handle (31), the output of electric telescopic handle (31) with the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of rack (41).

3. A document guide according to claim 2, wherein: the up end of backup pad (4) is equipped with mount pad (42), the up end of mount pad (42) is equipped with track (421), the preceding terminal surface of track (421) stretches out the preceding terminal surface of mount pad (42), the lower terminal surface integrated into one piece of rack (41) has slider (411), slider (411) with track (421) sliding connection.

4. A document guide according to claim 3, wherein: the cross sections of the track (421) and the sliding block (411) are isosceles trapezoids.

5. A document guide according to claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the gear (22) is uniformly provided with a plurality of semicircular limiting teeth (221), the upper end face of the rack (41) is provided with a plurality of semicircular limiting grooves (412), and the limiting teeth (221) are matched with the limiting grooves (412).

6. A document guide according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the limiting teeth (221) is 12, and the number of the limiting grooves (412) is 4.

7. A document guide according to claim 1, wherein: the rear wall of the sorting opening (12) is provided with a plurality of top plates (121), and the upper end faces of the top plates (121) and the lower end faces of the sorting plates (2) are attached to each other.