CN113044987B - Ecological bed that floats is used in water restoration with prevent wind structure - Google Patents

Ecological bed that floats is used in water restoration with prevent wind structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113044987B
CN113044987B CN202110212373.5A CN202110212373A CN113044987B CN 113044987 B CN113044987 B CN 113044987B CN 202110212373 A CN202110212373 A CN 202110212373A CN 113044987 B CN113044987 B CN 113044987B
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planting
floating
block
inner cavity
side wall
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CN113044987A (en
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徐宏杰
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Guangdong Ecologic Restoration And Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Ecologic Restoration And Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/105Phosphorus compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/002Construction details of the apparatus
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological floating bed with a windproof structure for water restoration, which comprises a hollow floating frame, wherein a connecting rod is uniformly and fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the hollow floating frame, planting floating blocks are uniformly arranged on two sides of the connecting rod, a limiting groove is formed in the center of the inner cavity of each planting floating block, a through hole is formed in the bottom end of the limiting groove, a matched limiting ring is sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting groove, an integrally formed planting mesh pot is arranged at the bottom end of the limiting ring, the planting mesh pot penetrates through the through hole and extends to the bottom end of the planting floating block, bottom plates are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper side wall of each group of planting floating blocks, and a low sleeve column is fixedly arranged in the center of the upper side wall of each bottom plate; compared with the prior art, the ecological floating bed avoids the wave restraining function which is not possessed by the traditional ecological floating bed, can only move along with the wind waves after being acted by the wind waves, and is easy to damage for a long time.

Description

Ecological bed that floats is used in water restoration with prevent wind structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to an ecological floating bed with a windproof structure for water restoration.
Background
The ecological floating island is also called an artificial floating bed, an ecological floating bed and the like. The artificial floating island is one of artificial floating islands, and aims at eutrophicated water quality, and degrades the contents of COD, nitrogen and phosphorus in the water by utilizing the principle of ecological engineering. The method takes aquatic plants as a main body, applies the technical principle of soilless culture, takes high polymer materials and the like as carriers and substrates, applies the symbiotic relationship among species, and fully utilizes the space ecological niche and the nutrition ecological niche of the water body, thereby establishing a high-efficiency artificial ecosystem for reducing the pollution load in the water body. It can greatly raise water transparency, and can effectively improve water quality index, specially has good inhibiting effect for algae. The ecological floating island has the main effect of purifying water quality by absorbing eutrophic substances, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like, in water by using the root system of a plant, so that the nutrition of the water is transferred, and the phenomena of fishy smell and eutrophication of the water caused by the insufficient closing or self-circulation of the water are reduced;
the ecological bed that floats at present is fixed to be built for a plurality of little kickboards and forms mostly, and is comparatively convenient during the installation, nevertheless receives the influence of stormy waves easily in the use, causes the bed damage of floating, does not have corresponding unrestrained effect of suppressing simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an ecological floating bed with a windproof structure for water restoration.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an ecological floating bed with a windproof structure for water body restoration is designed, and comprises a hollow floating frame, wherein second connecting rods are uniformly and fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the hollow floating frame, planting floating blocks are uniformly arranged on two sides of each second connecting rod, limiting grooves are formed in the centers of the inner cavities of the planting floating blocks, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the limiting grooves, adaptive first limiting rings are sleeved in the inner cavities of the limiting grooves, integrally-formed planting mesh pots are arranged at the bottoms of the first limiting rings, the planting mesh pots penetrate through the through holes and extend to the bottoms of the planting floating blocks, bottom plates are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the upper side wall of each planting floating block, low casing columns are fixedly installed at the centers of the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of each planting floating block, high casing columns and the inner cavities of the low casing columns are respectively sleeved with first connecting rods, the outer side of the upper side wall of the first connecting rod is fixedly provided with a transmission disc, the top end of the first connecting rod is rotatably provided with a winding rod, the winding rod is rotatably connected with the transmission disc, the lower side wall of the winding rod is uniformly and fixedly provided with a first reinforcing sheet, the first reinforcing sheet is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the inner cavity of the winding rod is provided with a rope threading hole, the outer side of the winding rod is provided with a tightening mechanism, one end of the first connecting rod, far away from the winding rod, is rotatably provided with an installation block, the top end of the installation block is fixedly provided with a torsional spring, the torsional spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod, one end of the torsional spring, far away from the installation block, is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the bottom end of the installation block is provided with an extending mechanism, the lower side wall of the hollow floating frame is uniformly and fixedly provided with a first connecting ring, one end of the first connecting ring, far away from the hollow floating frame, is fixedly provided with a first steel cable, and a counterweight block is fixedly mounted at one end of the first steel cable far away from the first connecting ring.
Preferably, the outer side walls of the high casing columns and the low casing columns are uniformly and fixedly provided with second reinforcing sheets, and the lower side walls of the second reinforcing sheets are fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
Preferably, tightening mechanism includes the worm wheel, worm wheel fixed mounting in the outside of winding rod, the outside meshing of worm wheel is installed the worm, the worm with the rotation of driving disc is connected, the worm runs through the driving disc extends to the outside of driving disc.
Preferably, an inner hexagonal nut is fixedly mounted at one end of the worm, second limiting rings are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rope threading hole, and the second limiting rings are fixedly connected with the winding rod.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the hollow floating frame is uniformly and fixedly provided with second connecting rings, a second steel cable is fixedly arranged between two groups of the second connecting rings, and the second steel cable penetrates through the inner cavity of the rope threading hole.
Preferably, the extension mechanism comprises a traction spring, the traction spring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation block, and one end, far away from the installation block, of the traction spring is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the low sleeve column.
Preferably, the two sides of the mounting block are symmetrically provided with guide blocks which are integrally formed, the two sides of the inner cavity of the low sleeve column are symmetrically provided with guide grooves matched with the guide blocks, and the periphery of the outer side of the low sleeve column is uniformly provided with drain holes.
Preferably, the inside wall that the frame was floated to the cavity with equal fixed mounting all around of planting the floating block has the connecting block, and is adjacent two sets of the ball groove has all been seted up to the relative lateral wall of connecting block, the inner chamber cover that holds the ball groove is equipped with spacing ball, spacing ball is kept away from the one end fixed mounting who holds the ball groove has the slide bar, and is adjacent two sets of slide bar sliding connection, the outside cover of slide bar is equipped with the screw thread ring, the screw thread ring with connecting block threaded connection.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the connecting block is provided with a limiting hole, and the limiting hole is smaller than the diameter of the limiting ball.
The ecological floating bed with the windproof structure for water body restoration, provided by the invention, has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention has the advantages that the second steel cable, the torsion spring and the worm are arranged, so that the net structure formed by the second steel cables plays a corresponding fixing and limiting role on each group of planting floating blocks, the stability and the wind wave resistance of the whole floating bed are further improved, meanwhile, when the planting floating blocks are subjected to wind wave motion, the second steel cable is further tensioned under the floating action of the planting floating blocks, so that the second steel cable wound on the outer side of the winding rod is drawn out and drives the winding rod to rotate, the winding rod drives the torsion spring to deform when rotating, the torsion force generated when the torsion spring performs rebound action is utilized to restrain the rotation of the first connecting rod and the winding rod, the planting floating blocks are restrained from moving, and the effect of restraining the wind wave is achieved, compared with the prior art, the invention avoids the wave restraining function which the traditional ecological floating bed does not have, and can only move along with the wind wave after being subjected to the wind wave action, the phenomenon of damage and the like easily occurs for a long time.
2. According to the invention, the traction spring, the mounting block and the guide block are arranged, so that when the planting floating block floats up and down under wind waves, the first connecting rod is pulled by the elastic restoring action of the traction spring, and the second steel cable is restrained from moving up and down, thereby further playing a role in restraining the wind waves.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an ecological floating bed structure for water restoration with a wind-proof structure, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a low casing column structure of an ecological floating bed for water restoration with a wind-proof structure, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a connection block structure of an ecological floating bed for water restoration with a windproof structure, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional plan view of a winding rod structure of an ecological floating bed for water restoration with a wind-proof structure, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of an ecological floating bed structure for water restoration with a wind-proof structure according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of a planting floating block structure of an ecological floating bed for water restoration with a windproof structure provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a hollow floating frame 1, a first connecting ring 2, a first steel cable 3, a balancing weight 4, a planting floating block 5, a limiting groove 6, a through hole 7, a first limiting ring 8, a planting mesh basin 9, a connecting block 10, a ball containing groove 11, a limiting ball 12, a sliding rod 13, a low sleeve column 14, a guide groove 15, an installation block 16, a guide block 17, a first connecting rod 18, a torsion spring 19, a transmission disc 20, a first reinforcing sheet 21, a winding rod 22, a worm wheel 23, a worm 24, a rope threading hole 25, a second limiting ring 26, a second steel cable 27, a second connecting ring 28, an inner hexagon nut 29, a bottom plate 30, a second reinforcing sheet 31, a traction spring 32, a traction spring 33, a high sleeve column 34, a second connecting rod 35, a limiting hole 36 and a threaded ring 37.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an ecological floating bed with a windproof structure for water restoration comprises a hollow floating frame 1, a connecting rod 35 is uniformly and fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the hollow floating frame 1, a first connecting ring 2 is uniformly and fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the hollow floating frame 1, a first steel cable 3 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first connecting ring 2 far away from the hollow floating frame 1, a counterweight block 4 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first steel cable 3 far away from the first connecting ring 2, and the counterweight block 4 is used for sinking into the water bottom of a water area to be restored, so that the hollow floating frame 1 is prevented from moving under the impact of storms through the traction of the first steel cable 3 and the first connecting ring 2.
The both sides of connecting rod 35 evenly are equipped with and plant kicking block 5, the inner chamber center department of planting kicking block 5 has seted up spacing groove 6, through hole 7 has been seted up to the bottom of spacing groove 6, the inner chamber cover of spacing groove 6 is equipped with the first spacing ring 8 of looks adaptation, the bottom of first spacing ring 8 is equipped with integrated into one piece's planting net basin 9, planting net basin 9 runs through the bottom that through hole 7 extends to planting kicking block 5, the inner chamber of planting net basin 9 is used for planting ecological prosthetic corresponding plant, utilize the root system of plant to absorb the eutrophication material in the aquatic, for example total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matter etc, make the nutrition of water obtain shifting, alleviate the water body fishy smell that the water body is brought because closed or the self-loopa is not enough, eutrophication, spacing groove 6 is used for right first spacing ring 8 to carry on spacingly, and then prevent to plant net basin 9 and drop and sink into the water body.
The front side and the rear side of the upper side wall of each group of planting floating blocks 5 are fixedly provided with a bottom plate 30, the center of the upper side wall of the bottom plate 30 is fixedly provided with a low sleeve column 14, the center of the left side and the right side of the upper side wall of each group of planting floating blocks 5 is fixedly provided with a high sleeve column 34, the inner cavities of the high sleeve column 34 and the low sleeve column 14 are respectively sleeved with a connecting rod 18, the outer side of the upper side wall of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly provided with a transmission disc 20, the top end of the connecting rod 18 is rotatably provided with a winding rod 22, the winding rod 22 is rotatably connected with the transmission disc 20, the lower side wall of the winding rod 22 is uniformly and fixedly provided with a first reinforcing sheet 21, the first reinforcing sheet 21 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 18, the inner cavity of the winding rod 22 is provided with a rope penetrating hole 25, the outer side of the winding rod 22 is provided with a tightening mechanism, the tightening mechanism comprises a worm wheel 23, the worm wheel 23 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the winding rod 22, the outer side of the worm wheel 23 is engaged with a worm 24, the worm wheel 24 is rotatably connected with the transmission disc 20, the worm 24 penetrates through the transmission disc 20 and extends to the outer side of the transmission disc 20, one end of the worm 24 is fixedly provided with an inner hexagonal nut 29, two sides of the rope threading hole 25 are symmetrically provided with second limiting rings 26, the second limiting rings 26 are fixedly connected with the winding rod 22, the upper side wall of the hollow floating frame 1 is uniformly and fixedly provided with second connecting rings 28, a second steel cable 27 is fixedly arranged between two groups of the second connecting rings 28, the second steel cable 27 penetrates through the inner cavity of the rope threading hole 25, a net-shaped structure formed by the groups of the second steel cables 27 is used for limiting each group of planting floating blocks 5, so that the wind and wave resistance of the planting floating blocks 5 is improved, the worm 24 is used for driving the worm wheel 23 to rotate along with the worm wheel 23, the winding rod 22 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel 23, and the corresponding second steel cable 27 is wound, so that the second steel cable 27 is adjusted to a tensioning state to improve the stability of the planting floating blocks 5, the height of the planting floating block 5 can be adjusted by adjusting the winding length of the winding rod 22 to the second steel cable 27 through the rotating worm 24, the torsion spring 19 is used for tensioning the second steel cable 27 when the planting floating block 5 is subjected to wind and wave motion, so that the second steel cable 27 wound outside the winding rod 22 is pulled out and drives the winding rod 22 to rotate, the torsion spring 19 is driven to deform by the winding rod 22 when rotating, the torsion force generated when the torsion spring 19 recovers deformation is used for restraining the connecting rod 18 and the winding rod 22 from rotating, and further restraining the planting floating block 5 from moving, so that the effect of restraining wind and wave is achieved, the function of restraining wave which is not achieved by the traditional ecological floating bed is avoided, the second limiting ring 26 can only move along with wind and wave after being subjected to the wind and wave action, and the phenomena such as damage and the like easily occur for a long time, the second limiting ring 26 is used for limiting the second steel cable 27, so that the second steel cable 27 can be wound between two groups of second limiting rings 26 when being wound by the winding rod 22, the first reinforcing plate 21 serves to enhance the coupling strength of the transmission disc 20 and the first reinforcing plate 21, and the guide block 17 serves to guide the up-and-down movement of the mounting block 16 and the connecting rod 18.
The end of the connecting rod 18 far away from the winding rod 22 is rotatably provided with the mounting block 16, the top end of the mounting block 16 is fixedly provided with a torsion spring 19, the torsion spring 19 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 18, the end of the torsion spring 19 far away from the mounting block 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 18, the bottom end of the mounting block 16 is provided with an extension mechanism, the extension mechanism comprises a traction spring 32, the traction spring 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting block 16, one end of the traction spring 32 far away from the mounting block 16 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the low casing column 14, two sides of the mounting block 16 are symmetrically provided with integrally formed guide blocks 17, two sides of the inner cavity of the low casing column 14 are symmetrically provided with guide grooves 15 matched with the guide blocks 17, drain holes 33 are uniformly formed around the outer side of the low casing column 14, the traction spring 32 is used for drawing the connecting rod 18 when the planting floating block 5 moves up and down under the action of wind waves so as to reduce the up and down shaking of the second steel cable 27 under the action of wind waves, thereby further playing a corresponding wave-suppressing role, and the guide block 17 is used for cooperating with the guide slot 15 to guide the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod 18 and the mounting block 16.
The outer side walls of the high casing column 34 and the low casing column 14 are uniformly and fixedly provided with second reinforcing sheets 31, the lower side walls of the second reinforcing sheets 31 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 30, and the second reinforcing sheets 31 are used for improving the connection strength of the low casing column 14 and the bottom plate 30 so as to improve the stability of the low casing column 14.
Equal fixed mounting all around of inside wall and planting floating block 5 of cavity floating frame 1 has connecting block 10, the relative lateral wall of adjacent two sets of connecting block 10 has all been seted up and has been held ball groove 11, the inner chamber cover that holds ball groove 11 is equipped with spacing ball 12, spacing ball 12 is kept away from the one end fixed mounting who holds ball groove 11 and has slide bar 13, adjacent two sets of slide bar 13 sliding connection, slide bar 13's outside cover is equipped with threaded ring 37, threaded ring 37 and connecting block 10 threaded connection, spacing hole 36 has been seted up to connecting block 10's inner chamber, spacing hole 36 is less than spacing ball 12's diameter, connecting block 10 and threaded ring 37 are used for spacing ball 12, slide bar 13 is used for connecting two sets of spacing balls 12, thereby make each group plant floating block 5 interconnect.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the hollow floating frame 1 and the planting floating block 5 are both placed on the water surface to be restored, then the balancing weight 4 is placed in the water body, the balancing weight 4 is sunk to the bottom of the water body, then the first steel cable 3 is pulled to be tensioned, then the first steel cable 3 is fixed with the first connecting ring 2, then the worm 24 is rotated, the worm 24 drives the worm wheel 23 to rotate when rotating, the worm wheel 23 drives the winding rod 22 to rotate when rotating, and then the corresponding second steel cable 27 is wound, so that the second steel cable 27 is adjusted to be in a tensioned state, the stability of the planting floating block 5 is improved, then ceramic chips or stones are placed into the inner cavity of the planting mesh basin 9, then the adaptive planting sponge is placed into the inner cavity of the planting mesh basin 9, then the corresponding plants can be planted on the planting sponge, and accordingly, the root systems of the plants are utilized to absorb eutrophication substances in the water, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like, so that the nutrition of the water body is transferred, the fishy and eutrophication phenomena of the water body caused by the insufficient sealing or self-circulation of the water body are reduced, when stormy waves occur, the net-shaped structure formed by the groups of the second steel cables 27 is used for limiting the groups of the planting floating blocks 5, so that the stormy wave resistance of the whole floating bed is improved, meanwhile, when the planting floating blocks 5 are subjected to the stormy wave movement, the second steel cables 27 are further tensioned under the floating action of the planting floating blocks 5, so that the second steel cables 27 wound on the outer side of the winding rod 22 are pulled out and drive the winding rod 22 to rotate, the winding rod 22 drives the torsion spring 19 to deform when rotating, the torsion force generated when the torsion spring 19 plays a role in restraining the rotation of the connecting rod 18 and the winding rod 22 is utilized to restrain the planting floating blocks 5 from moving, so as to achieve the effect of restraining the stormy waves, and avoid the function of restraining the stormy waves which is not possessed by the traditional ecological floating bed, the planting net basin 9 can only move along with the wind waves after being affected by the wind waves, the phenomenon of damage and the like easily occurs for a long time, when the planting floating block 5 floats up and down due to the wind waves, the traction spring 32 pulls the connecting rod 18, and then the second steel cable 27 is restrained from moving up and down, so that the effect of restraining the wind waves is further achieved, when the planting net basin 9 is damaged after being used for a long time, the planting net basin 9 can be taken out from the inner cavity of the through hole 7, and then a new planting net basin 9 is replaced.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The ecological floating bed with the windproof structure for water body restoration comprises a hollow floating frame (1) and is characterized in that a second connecting rod (35) is uniformly and fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the hollow floating frame (1), planting floating blocks (5) are uniformly arranged on two sides of the second connecting rod (35), a limiting groove (6) is formed in the center of the inner cavity of each planting floating block (5), a through hole (7) is formed in the bottom end of each limiting groove (6), a first limiting ring (8) matched with the inner cavity of each limiting groove (6) in a sleeved mode is arranged in the inner cavity of each limiting groove (8), an integrally-formed planting mesh basin (9) is arranged at the bottom end of each first limiting ring (8), the planting mesh basin (9) penetrates through the through hole (7) and extends to the bottom end of each planting floating block (5), and a bottom plate (30) is fixedly mounted on the front side wall and the rear side wall of each planting floating block (5), the utility model discloses a plant floating block, including bottom plate (30), upper side wall center department fixed mounting of bottom plate (30) has low cover post (14), each group the center department fixed mounting of the upper side wall left and right sides of planting floating block (5) has high cover post (34), high cover post (34) with the inner chamber of low cover post (14) all overlaps and is equipped with head rod (18), the upper side wall outside fixed mounting of head rod (18) has drive plate (20), the top of head rod (18) is rotated and is installed winding rod (22), winding rod (22) with drive plate (20) rotate to be connected, the even fixed mounting of the lower side wall of winding rod (22) has first reinforcing sheet (21), first reinforcing sheet (21) with head rod (18) fixed connection, the inner chamber of winding rod (22) has seted up rope eye (25), the outside of winding rod (22) is equipped with tightening mechanism, the end, far away from the winding rod (22), of the first connecting rod (18) is rotatably provided with an installation block (16), the top end of the installation block (16) is fixedly provided with a torsion spring (19), the torsion spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side of the first connecting rod (18), one end, far away from the installation block (16), of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (18), the bottom end of the installation block (16) is provided with an extension mechanism, the lower side wall of the hollow floating frame (1) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a first connecting ring (2), one end, far away from the hollow floating frame (1), of the first connecting ring (2) is fixedly provided with a first steel cable (3), and one end, far away from the first connecting ring (2), of the first steel cable (3) is fixedly provided with a balancing weight (4);
the tightening mechanism comprises a worm wheel (23), the worm wheel (23) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the winding rod (22), a worm (24) is arranged on the outer side of the worm wheel (23) in a meshed mode, the worm (24) is connected with the transmission disc (20) in a rotating mode, and the worm (24) penetrates through the transmission disc (20) and extends to the outer side of the transmission disc (20);
an inner hexagonal nut (29) is fixedly mounted at one end of the worm (24), second limiting rings (26) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rope threading hole (25), and the second limiting rings (26) are fixedly connected with the winding rod (22);
second connecting rings (28) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the hollow floating frame (1), a second steel cable (27) is fixedly installed between two opposite groups of the second connecting rings (28), and the second steel cable (27) penetrates through the inner cavity of the rope penetrating hole (25);
the extension mechanism comprises a traction spring (32), the traction spring (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installation block (16), and one end, far away from the installation block (16), of the traction spring (32) is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the low casing pillar (14);
the guide blocks (17) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the mounting block (16) and are integrally formed, guide grooves (15) matched with the guide blocks (17) are symmetrically formed in two sides of an inner cavity of the low sleeve column (14), and drain holes (33) are uniformly formed in the periphery of the outer side of the low sleeve column (14).
2. The ecological floating bed with the windproof structure for water body restoration according to claim 1, wherein the outer side walls of the high casing columns (34) and the low casing columns (14) are uniformly and fixedly provided with second reinforcing sheets (31), and the lower side walls of the second reinforcing sheets (31) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (30).
3. The ecological floating bed with the windproof structure for water body restoration according to claim 1, wherein the inner side wall of the hollow floating frame (1) and the periphery of the planting floating block (5) are fixedly provided with connecting blocks (10), two adjacent groups of opposite side walls of the connecting blocks (10) are provided with ball accommodating grooves (11), an inner cavity sleeve of each ball accommodating groove (11) is provided with a limiting ball (12), one end of each limiting ball (12) far away from each ball accommodating groove (11) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (13), two adjacent groups of sliding rods (13) are in sliding connection, the outer side sleeve of each sliding rod (13) is provided with a threaded ring (37), and the threaded rings (37) are in threaded connection with the connecting blocks (10).
4. The ecological floating bed with the windproof structure for water body restoration according to claim 3, wherein the inner cavity of the connecting block (10) is provided with a limiting hole (36), and the limiting hole (36) is smaller than the diameter of the limiting ball (12).
CN202110212373.5A 2021-02-25 2021-02-25 Ecological bed that floats is used in water restoration with prevent wind structure Active CN113044987B (en)

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CN114940541B (en) * 2022-07-25 2022-09-30 山东明波海洋设备有限公司 Ecological floating bed for restoring aquaculture environment
CN115571989B (en) * 2022-11-08 2023-03-10 贵州省土壤肥料研究所 Ecological floating bed and construction method thereof

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CN108640284A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-10-12 安徽中疆环境科技有限公司 A kind of water environment treatment ecological floating island
CN210298692U (en) * 2019-07-08 2020-04-14 浙江朗洲环保科技有限公司 Wind wave and water floating type ecological floating island
CN210885530U (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-06-30 杜中 Novel aquatic plant floats bed
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CN206635114U (en) * 2017-02-14 2017-11-14 浙江裕腾百诺环保科技有限公司 A kind of ecological grid entered for tributary at mainstream
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