CN212786790U

CN212786790U - Device is planted to view river course pine stake

Info

Publication number: CN212786790U
Application number: CN202021850863.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张国超
Original assignee: Shanghai Tonghua Architectural Planning And Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Tonghua Architectural Planning And Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the river course afforestation, especially, a view river course pine stake planting device is to current aquatic plant planting mode inefficiency and plant easily be washed away, and can not carry out the problem of corresponding regulation according to the change of water level, the following scheme is put forward now, and it includes the riverbed, the vertical a plurality of pine stakes that are provided with in the riverbed, the equal slidable mounting in the outside of a plurality of pine stakes has the sliding plate, the same backup pad of fixedly connected with on a plurality of sliding plates, the top side fixed mounting of backup pad has the planting case, plants the incasement and has planted aquatic plant, and equal fixed mounting has same horizontal pole on two pine stakes that are close to each other. The utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to build, can effectually adjust the aquatic plant's in planting the case height according to the water level line, carries on spacingly through the limiting plate to the sliding plate simultaneously, has avoided the water level line to rise to lead to planting the case and has been washed away by rivers.

Description

Device is planted to view river course pine stake

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course afforestation technical field especially relates to a view river course pine stake planting device.

Background

The river channel is an indispensable part of water conservancy facilities and also an important component of ecological environment. Along with the development of urban construction, the influence of the landscape of the river course on the appearance of the city becomes more and more important, the existing river course treatment is mainly to improve the flood control and drainage capacity of the river course, the river course is cut into bends, straightened and channelized to form the simplification of the river section and the flat and hardened surface of the river bed, so that the structure and the ecological function of the urban river course are seriously damaged, and a large number of organisms in the river course disappear. Meanwhile, along with the development of cities, a large amount of industrial wastewater and domestic sewage are discharged into river channels, so that the problems of black and odorous river channels, eutrophication, sharp reduction of biological diversity, monotonous ecological systems and the like of the city river channels are solved, and people are gradually far away from the river channels due to the lack of hydrophilic facilities on solidified river banks.

The landscape river channel has the functions of river protection and a river channel ecological system, aquatic plants planted in water can effectively restore the ecology, however, the existing aquatic plant planting mode is low in efficiency, plants are easy to wash away, and corresponding adjustment cannot be carried out according to the change of water level, so that the landscape river channel pine stump planting device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art and providing a pine pile planting device for a landscape river.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a view river course pine stake planting device, includes the riverbed, the vertical a plurality of pine stakes that are provided with in the riverbed, the equal slidable mounting in outside of a plurality of pine stakes has a sliding plate, the same backup pad of fixedly connected with on a plurality of sliding plates, the top side fixed mounting of backup pad has the planting case, plants the incasement and has planted aquatic plant, equal fixed mounting has same horizontal pole on two pine stakes that are close to each other, the equal fixed mounting in top of pine stake has the limiting plate, it is provided with scour prevention layer, planting soil, thin cobble layer and thick cobble layer to plant the incasement, the scour prevention layer is located the top of planting soil, and planting soil is located the top on thin cobble layer, and thin cobble layer is located the top on thick cobble layer.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad has a plurality of kickboards, and the kickboard is the equidistant setting of level for can effectually provide buoyancy to the backup pad, guaranteed that the effectual support of backup pad is planted the case and is made aquatic plant keep in the waterline top.

Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with sliding holes, and the pine piles are respectively and slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding holes, so that the supporting plate can drive the sliding plates to slide up and down along the outer sides of the pine piles under the action of water flow, and the aquatic plants are effectively prevented from being submerged below a water level line.

Preferably, the top of planting the case is provided with the clamp plate, has seted up a plurality of planting holes on the clamp plate for can effectually avoid rivers excessive to plant the aquatic plant of incasement planting and erode.

Preferably, the planting case comprises a plurality of vertical pine sections, and the backup pad comprises a plurality of horizontal pine sections for the condition of corruption appears in soaking that can effectually avoid for a long time, can effectually alleviate self weight and increase the buoyancy of self simultaneously.

Preferably, the diameter of pine stake is not less than 15cm, and the tail end of pine stake is cut into the long pointed end of 30cm, and is inserted the degree of depth of riverbed and is not less than 1.5m for can effectually resist the washing away of rivers, avoid the rivers impact to make pine stake appear inclining, lead to planting the case to appear toppling and be rolled away by rivers the condition.

In the utility model, a view river course pine stake planting device, during the use insert a plurality of pine stakes in the riverbed not less than 1.5 m's degree of depth, under the combined action of wind and rivers, make the backup pad drive planting case and aquatic plant along the water level line up-and-down motion, make the sliding plate slide from top to bottom along the outside of corresponding pine stake, effectual the pine stake of having avoided taking place to incline or the displacement through the horizontal pole simultaneously, make pine stake keep stable, when the water level rises, drive aquatic plant upward movement under the combined action of kickboard, backup pad and planting case, avoid aquatic plant to submerge under the water level line;

when planting aquatic plant, earlier lay thick cobble layer in the bottom of planting the case, lay thin cobble layer in thick cobble layer top, lay planting soil on the thin cobble layer, at thick cobble layer, the effectual loss of planting soil of having avoided under the combined action of thin cobble layer and planting the case, lay the scour prevention layer on the planting soil, under the combined action of scour prevention layer and clamp plate, can effectually block rivers and to planting the washing away of soil in the case to plant to better provide the protection to aquatic plant.

The utility model discloses simple structure, it is convenient to build, can effectually adjust the aquatic plant's in planting the case height according to the water level line, carries on spacingly through the limiting plate to the sliding plate simultaneously, has avoided the water level line to rise to lead to planting the case and has been washed away by rivers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pine pile planting device for a landscape river, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a pine pile planting device for a landscape river provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the pine pile planting device for landscape river provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a view of view river course pine stake planting device's sliding plate, backup pad part.

In the figure: 1. a riverbed; 2. a sliding plate; 3. pine piles; 4. planting soil; 5. a support plate; 6. planting boxes; 7. an aquatic plant; 8. a floating plate; 9. a cross bar; 10. a limiting plate; 11. pressing a plate; 12. a coarse pebble layer; 13. a fine pebble layer; 14. and an anti-scouring layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a landscape river course pine stake planting device, including the riverbed 1, vertically be provided with a plurality of pine stakes 3 in the riverbed 1, the equal slidable mounting in outside of a plurality of pine stakes 3 has sliding plate 2, the same backup pad 5 of fixedly connected with on a plurality of sliding plates 2, the top side fixed mounting of backup pad 5 has planting case 6, it has aquatic plant 7 to plant in the case 6, equal fixed mounting has same horizontal pole 9 on two pine stakes 3 that are close to each other, the equal fixed mounting in top of pine stake 3 has limiting plate 10, be provided with scour prevention layer 14 in planting case 6, planting soil 4, thin cobble layer 13 and thick cobble layer 12, scour prevention layer 14 is located the top of planting soil 4, planting soil 4 is located the top of thin cobble layer 13, thin cobble layer 13 is located the top of thick cobble layer 12.

In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of backup pad 5 has a plurality of kickboards 8, and kickboard 8 is the equidistant setting of level for can effectually provide buoyancy to backup pad 5, guaranteed that 5 effectual supports of backup pad plant case 6 and make aquatic plant 7 keep in the water level line top.

In this embodiment, the sliding plate 2 is provided with a sliding hole, and the pine stumps 3 are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding holes, so that the supporting plate 5 can drive the sliding plates 2 to slide up and down along the outer sides of the pine stumps 3 under the action of water flow, and the aquatic plants 7 are effectively prevented from being submerged below the water level line.

In this embodiment, the top of planting case 6 is provided with clamp plate 11, has seted up a plurality of planting holes on the clamp plate 11 for can effectually avoid rivers excessive to plant the aquatic plant 7 of 6 interior planting of case and erode.

In this embodiment, planting case 6 and being formed for the concatenation of a plurality of vertical pine sections, backup pad 5 is formed for the concatenation of a plurality of horizontal pine sections for can effectually avoid the long-time condition of corroding appearing of soaking, can effectually alleviate self weight and increase the buoyancy of self simultaneously.

In this embodiment, the diameter of pine stake 3 is not less than 15cm, and the tail end of pine stake 3 is cut into the long most advanced of 30cm, and the degree of depth of inserting into riverbed 1 is not less than 1.5m for can effectual anti rivers erode, avoid the rivers impact to make pine stake 3 appear inclining, lead to planting case 6 to appear toppling and being rolled away the condition by rivers.

In the utility model, when in use, a plurality of pine piles 3 are respectively inserted into the riverbed 1 to a depth of not less than 1.5m, the sliding plate 2 is pushed under the combined action of wind and water flow to drive the supporting plate 5 to slide upwards or downwards along the outer side of the corresponding pine pile 3, the supporting plate 5 is moved to drive the planting box 6 to move, so that the stem of the aquatic plant 7 moves up and down along the water level line, meanwhile, the pine pile 3 is kept stable under the action of the cross rod 9, the water flow impact is avoided to enable the pine pile 3 to incline or displace, when the water level rises, the floating plate 8, the supporting plate 5 and the planting box 6 are used to drive the aquatic plant 7 to move upwards under the combined action of submerging, so that the sliding plate 2 slides upwards along the pine pile 3, and the aquatic plant 7 is avoided to be under the water level line;

when planting aquatic plant 7, earlier lay thick cobble layer 12 in the bottom of planting case 6, lay thin cobble layer 13 above thick cobble layer 12, lay planting soil 4 on thin cobble layer 13, at thick cobble layer 12, the loss of planting soil 4 has effectually been avoided to thin cobble layer 13 and planting case 6's combined action down, lay scour prevention layer 14 on planting soil 4, under the combined action of scour prevention layer 14 and clamp plate 11, can effectually block washing away of rivers planting soil 4 in to planting case 6, thereby better provide the protection to aquatic plant 7.

The above, only be the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the present invention, the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pine pile planting device for a landscape river comprises a river bed (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of pine piles (3) are vertically arranged in the river bed (1), sliding plates (2) are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the pine piles (3), the sliding plates (2) are fixedly connected with a same supporting plate (5), a planting box (6) is fixedly arranged on the top side of the supporting plate (5), aquatic plants (7) are planted in the planting box (6), a same cross rod (9) is fixedly arranged on two pine piles (3) which are close to each other, limiting plates (10) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the pine piles (3), a scour prevention layer (14), planting soil (4), a fine planting layer (13) and a coarse pebble layer (12) are arranged in the planting box (6), the scour prevention layer (14) is located above the planting soil (4), the planting soil (4) is positioned above the fine pebble layer (13), and the fine pebble layer (13) is positioned above the coarse pebble layer (12).

2. The pine pile planting device for the landscape river according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of floating plates (8) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate (5), and the floating plates (8) are horizontally arranged at equal intervals.

3. The pine pile planting device for the landscape river according to claim 1, wherein the sliding plate (2) is provided with sliding holes, and the pine piles (3) are respectively and slidably mounted in the corresponding sliding holes.

4. The pine pile planting device for the landscape river according to claim 1, wherein a pressing plate (11) is arranged at the top of the planting box (6), and a plurality of planting holes are formed in the pressing plate (11).

5. The pine pile planting device for the landscape river according to claim 1, wherein the planting box (6) is formed by splicing a plurality of vertical pine sections, and the supporting plate (5) is formed by splicing a plurality of transverse pine sections.

6. The pine pile planting device for the landscape river according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the pine pile (3) is not less than 15cm, the tail end of the pine pile (3) is cut into a tip end with the length of 30cm, and the depth of the pine pile inserted into the river bed (1) is not less than 1.5 m.