CN113040038A - Water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots - Google Patents
Water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots Download PDFInfo
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- CN113040038A CN113040038A CN202110438915.0A CN202110438915A CN113040038A CN 113040038 A CN113040038 A CN 113040038A CN 202110438915 A CN202110438915 A CN 202110438915A CN 113040038 A CN113040038 A CN 113040038A
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- water
- base
- pipe
- plant
- fixedly installed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Abstract
The invention aims to solve the problem of plant irrigation and discloses a water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system, which comprises a base, universal wheels are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the base, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a guide pipe is connected between the water tank and the water pump, the water pump is fixedly arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the base, a water pipe is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, a second spray head is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the water pipe, the side surface of the water service pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, a first spray head is fixedly arranged outside the connecting pipe, a support rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base, a guide ring is sleeved outside the support rod, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support rod, and a second piston rod is connected to the lower side of the second hydraulic cylinder, and a cover cylinder is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the second piston rod. According to the invention, the plant is lifted, so that the root of the plant is directly irrigated, the irrigation effect is improved, and the water resource is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of irrigation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system.
Background
Irrigation refers to irrigation with water, and mainly comprises modes of flood irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, deficit irrigation and the like, and is divided into types of irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. However when irrigating the plant, generally all irrigate the earth's surface, wait to the water and permeate the underground completely and need longer time, and water also can evaporate, thereby cause the waste to the water source, it mainly absorbs in order to let the root of plant when irrigating, if can not directly let the root of plant absorb moisture fast, will cause the waste to the water resource, and also can influence the growth of plant, be difficult for controlling in the irrigation, consequently, the urgent need design a water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots solves the irrigation problem of plant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a water-saving irrigation device for plant roots comprises a base, universal wheels are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the base, a water tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base, a guide pipe is connected between the water tank and the water pump, a water pump is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base, a water pipe is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump, a second spray nozzle is fixedly installed at the outer end of the water pipe, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water pipe, a first spray nozzle is fixedly installed at the outer end of the connecting pipe, a supporting rod is fixedly installed at the middle part of the upper surface of the base, a guide ring is sleeved outside the supporting rod, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting rod, a second piston rod is connected to the lower side of the second hydraulic, the hydraulic cylinder is characterized in that a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the second hydraulic cylinder, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting rod, a first piston rod is connected to the lower side of the first hydraulic cylinder, and a connecting frame is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the first piston rod.
Preferably, the connecting frame is of a U-shaped structure, and the side wall of the cover cylinder is provided with a groove for the connecting frame to slide.
Preferably, through grooves are formed in two side walls of the cover cylinder, and the through grooves correspond to the first spray head and the second spray head.
Preferably, the guide ring is fixedly installed with the cover cylinder, and the guide ring is in sliding fit with the support rod.
Preferably, the middle part of the base is provided with a hole corresponding to the cover cylinder.
Preferably, the water pipe is communicated with the connection pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the cover cylinder can be covered outside the plant through the control of the second hydraulic cylinder, so that the plant can be pulled up from the roots, the root system of the plant can be exposed through the arrangement of the through groove on the cover cylinder, and the root system of the plant can be directly watered and irrigated through the water of the water pump, so that the root system of the plant can be more directly irrigated, the root system of the plant can fully absorb the water, the waste of water resources is reduced, the energy is more saved, the connecting frame can be controlled through the arrangement of the first hydraulic cylinder, the plant in the cover cylinder is pushed out, so that the device can be used for batch irrigation of different plants, and the waste of water resources is greatly reduced. According to the invention, the plant is lifted, so that the root of the plant is directly irrigated, the irrigation effect is improved, and the water resource is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the base of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a side view of the boot of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, a first piston rod, a connecting frame, a second hydraulic cylinder, a supporting rod, a second piston rod, a cover cylinder, a guide ring, a first spray head, a connecting pipe, a water tank, a base, a universal wheel, a pipe, a water pump, a water pipe, a base, a universal wheel, a guide pipe, a water pump, a water pipe, a base, a universal wheel, a guide pipe, a water pump, a water pipe, a base, a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots, includes base 13, universal wheel 14 is evenly installed to base 13 bottom surface, base 13 upper surface right side fixed mounting has water tank 12, base 13 upper surface left side fixed mounting has water pump 16, be connected with pipe 15 between water tank 12 and the water pump 16, water pump 16's play water end fixed mounting has water service pipe 17, water service pipe 17 outer end fixed mounting has second shower nozzle 18, water service pipe 17 side fixed connection has connecting pipe 11, connecting pipe 11 outer end fixed mounting has first shower nozzle 10, base 13 upper surface middle part fixed mounting has bracing piece 6, 6 overcoat of bracing piece has guide ring 9, 6 top fixed mounting of bracing piece has second pneumatic cylinder 5, 5 downside of second pneumatic cylinder is connected with second piston rod 7, 7 lower extreme fixed mounting of second piston rod has cover section of thick bamboo 8, 6 left surface fixedly connected with connecting rod 3 of bracing piece, 3 outer ends fixed mounting of connecting rod have the ring of holding 20, 5 upside fixed mounting of second pneumatic cylinder have connecting rod 3, 3 top fixed mounting of connecting rod have first pneumatic cylinder 1, 1 downside of first pneumatic cylinder is connected with first piston rod 2, 2 lower extreme fixed mounting of first piston rod have link 4.
The connecting frame 4 is of a U-shaped structure, and a groove for the connecting frame 4 to slide is formed in the side wall of the cover cylinder 8.
Through grooves are formed in two side walls of the cover cylinder 8, and the through grooves correspond to the first spray head 10 and the second spray head 18.
The guide ring 9 and the cover cylinder 8 are fixedly arranged, and the guide ring 9 is in sliding fit with the support rod 6.
The middle part of the base 13 is provided with a hole corresponding to the cover cylinder 8.
The water pipe 17 is communicated with the connecting pipe 11.
The method comprises the following operation steps: in order to directly irrigate the roots of plants, an operator firstly holds the holding ring 20, moves the device to the vicinity of the plants, enables the base 13 to be positioned above the plants, aligns the cover cylinder 8 with the plants, then controls the second hydraulic cylinder 5 to cover the cover cylinder 8 outside the plants, then controls the second hydraulic cylinder 5 again to lift the cover cylinder 8, at the moment, the roots of the plants are positioned on the side wall of the cover cylinder 8 and pass through the groove, the switch of the water pump 16 is opened, water is sprayed to the roots of the plants in the cover cylinder 8 through the first spray head 10 and the second spray head 18, the roots of the plants are directly irrigated, waste of water resources is reduced, the roots of the plants can absorb water more directly, then the first hydraulic cylinder 1 is controlled, the plants in the cover cylinder 8 can be pushed out by using the connecting frame 4, the irrigated plants are planted again, and the operation is repeated, the root watering can be carried out on the plants which are in urgent need of watering and irrigating, and the water resource is more direct and saved.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots, includes base (13), its characterized in that: universal wheels (14) are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the base (13), a water tank (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the base (13), a water pump (16) is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper surface of the base (13), a guide pipe (15) is connected between the water tank (12) and the water pump (16), a water outlet end of the water pump (16) is fixedly installed with a water service pipe (17), a second spray head (18) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the water service pipe (17), a connecting pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the water service pipe (17), a first spray head (10) is fixedly installed on the outer end of the connecting pipe (11), a supporting rod (6) is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the base (13), a guide ring (9) is sleeved outside the supporting rod (6), a second hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on, second piston rod (7) lower extreme fixed mounting has a cover section of thick bamboo (8), bracing piece (6) left surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (3), connecting rod (3) outer end fixed mounting holds ring (20), second pneumatic cylinder (5) upside fixed mounting has connecting rod (3), connecting rod (3) top fixed mounting has first pneumatic cylinder (1), first pneumatic cylinder (1) downside is connected with first piston rod (2), first piston rod (2) lower extreme fixed mounting has link (4).
2. A water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (4) is of a U-shaped structure, and a groove for the connecting frame (4) to slide is formed in the side wall of the cover cylinder (8).
3. A water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system according to claim 1, wherein: through grooves are formed in two side walls of the cover cylinder (8), and the through grooves correspond to the first spray head (10) and the second spray head (18).
4. A water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system according to claim 1, wherein: the guide ring (9) and the cover cylinder (8) are fixedly arranged, and the guide ring (9) is in sliding fit with the support rod (6).
5. A water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the base (13) is provided with a hole corresponding to the cover cylinder (8).
6. A water-saving irrigation device for a plant root system according to claim 1, wherein: the water passing pipe (17) is communicated with the connecting pipe (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110438915.0A CN113040038A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110438915.0A CN113040038A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113040038A true CN113040038A (en) | 2021-06-29 |
Family
ID=76519985
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110438915.0A Withdrawn CN113040038A (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Water-saving irrigation equipment to plant roots |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113040038A (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205719770U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 三峡大学 | A kind of device for plant Herb root system pull-out test |
| CN205922289U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-08 | 章恩宽 | Portable sprinkling irrigation equipment of wheatland fine setting |
| CN106577188A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 重庆市屹山农业开发有限公司 | Irrigation device |
| CN207118421U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-03-20 | 王启才 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN208159620U (en) * | 2018-09-16 | 2018-11-30 | 黄淑燕 | A kind of spray-type crop irrigation equipment |
| CN109348820A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-19 | 湖北金草堂药业有限公司 | Irrigation equipment is used in a kind of plantation of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud |
| CN208908757U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-05-31 | 吉林省节水灌溉发展股份有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig that can prevent water resource waste |
| CN210808613U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-06-23 | 泉州卡牧达卫浴有限公司 | Agricultural water conservancy irrigation device with movable sprinkling irrigation vehicle |
| CN211185278U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-08-07 | 北京京州园林工程有限公司 | Irrigation equipment for afforestation |
| CN111557228A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-08-21 | 张子丰 | Novel ecological forestry watering device |
| CN112352662A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 张百君 | Indirect formula crops fertilizer injection unit that shovels based on liquid manure integration |
-
2021
- 2021-04-23 CN CN202110438915.0A patent/CN113040038A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106577188A (en) * | 2015-10-19 | 2017-04-26 | 重庆市屹山农业开发有限公司 | Irrigation device |
| CN205719770U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 三峡大学 | A kind of device for plant Herb root system pull-out test |
| CN205922289U (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2017-02-08 | 章恩宽 | Portable sprinkling irrigation equipment of wheatland fine setting |
| CN207118421U (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2018-03-20 | 王启才 | A kind of Water saving type watering arrangement of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
| CN208908757U (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2019-05-31 | 吉林省节水灌溉发展股份有限公司 | A kind of irrigation rig that can prevent water resource waste |
| CN208159620U (en) * | 2018-09-16 | 2018-11-30 | 黄淑燕 | A kind of spray-type crop irrigation equipment |
| CN109348820A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-19 | 湖北金草堂药业有限公司 | Irrigation equipment is used in a kind of plantation of roxburgh anoectochilus terminal bud |
| CN210808613U (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2020-06-23 | 泉州卡牧达卫浴有限公司 | Agricultural water conservancy irrigation device with movable sprinkling irrigation vehicle |
| CN211185278U (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2020-08-07 | 北京京州园林工程有限公司 | Irrigation equipment for afforestation |
| CN111557228A (en) * | 2020-06-13 | 2020-08-21 | 张子丰 | Novel ecological forestry watering device |
| CN112352662A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 张百君 | Indirect formula crops fertilizer injection unit that shovels based on liquid manure integration |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210629 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |