CN113019909A

CN113019909A - Processing equipment and processing method capable of removing shells and separating cedar shells

Info

Publication number: CN113019909A
Application number: CN202110295603.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡文保
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-07-25
Filing date: 2018-07-25
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Also published as: CN109078843B; CN109078843A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, and discloses processing equipment capable of carrying out shelling separation on cedar shells, which comprises a shelling device and a processing method, wherein the middle part of the top of the shelling device is inserted with a feeding micro-processing device, positioning support fixing devices are welded on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the bottom of the shelling device, one ends of the bottoms of the two positioning support fixing devices are respectively inserted on the two sides of the outer surface of a collecting device, and the middle part of the top of the collecting device is inserted with the middle part of the bottom of the shelling device through a material collecting pipe. According to the invention, the cedar seed shells needing to be shelled are placed into the feeding micro-processing device, so that the cedar seed shells can be scattered, meanwhile, the shell breaking treatment can be carried out on the cedar seed shells by the centrifugal force generated by the built-in structure, and then the cedar seed shells can be shelled and separated by the combined use of the built-in structure of the shelling treatment device.

Description

Processing equipment and processing method capable of removing shells and separating cedar shells

The application is a divisional application of processing equipment with application date of 2018, 07, 25 and application number of CN201810822799.0, and capable of carrying out shelling separation on cedar shells.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine processing, in particular to processing equipment and a processing method capable of carrying out shelling separation on cedar seed shells.

Background

The shell of cypress seed is called cypress shell (also known as cypress shell), and is used as perfume in folk, and the aromatic gas of the external cypress shell has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic material, eliminating dampness and killing parasite.

The cedar seed shells belong to one kind of Chinese herbal medicines, and can be subjected to shelling treatment when being subjected to traditional Chinese medicine processing treatment, but the existing equipment can be separated when being subjected to shelling treatment, but the removed shells are mixed with cedar seeds, so that the subsequent quality of the cedar seeds can be reduced, a great burden can be caused if a user needs to carefully select the cedar seed shells, the cedar seed shells can also have practical effects in reality, the effect of clearing heat and removing toxicity can be achieved, the removed shells are easily damaged greatly when being separated, and the subsequent use of the cedar seed shells is further influenced, therefore, the processing equipment capable of performing shelling separation on the cedar seed shells is required to be invented, the cedar seed shells and the cedar seed shells are not only required to be subjected to shelling separation treatment, but also the separation effect of the cedar seed shells and the cedar seed shells is ensured in the shelling separation process, but also prevent the subsequent use performance from being affected by the great damage to the cedar seed shells.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides processing equipment capable of carrying out shelling separation on cedar seed shells, which has the advantages of carrying out complete shelling and separation treatment on cedar seeds and cedar seed shells, preventing the cedar seeds and the cedar seed shells from being mixed together to influence the subsequent quality, simultaneously preventing the cedar seed shells from being greatly damaged in the shelling process to influence the subsequent use effect, further ensuring the treatment effect of the cedar seeds and the cedar seed shells, and the like, solves the problem that the removed shells can be mixed with the cedar seeds, not only can reduce the subsequent quality of the cedar seeds, but also can cause great burden if a user needs to carry out selection, and the cedar seed shells can also have practical effect in reality, can play the effect of clearing heat and removing toxicity, and easily cause the condition of greatly damaging the removed shells during separation, thereby affecting the subsequent use of the cedar seed shells.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes that the complete shelling and separation treatment can be carried out on the cypress seeds and the cypress seed shells, the cypress seeds and the cypress seed shells are prevented from being mixed together to influence the subsequent quality, and simultaneously, the cypress seed shells can be prevented from being greatly damaged in the shelling process to influence the subsequent use effect, so that the treatment effect of the cypress seeds and the cypress seed shells can be ensured, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can carry out processing equipment of separation of shelling to cypress shell, including the processing apparatus that shells, it has pan feeding micro treatment device to peg graft in the middle part that the processing apparatus that shells is located the top, the surface that the processing apparatus that shells is located bottom both sides all welds the location support fixing device, the supporting leg has all been welded to two location support fixing device's bottom, and the one end of two location support fixing device bottoms is pegged graft respectively in the both sides of collecting the processing apparatus surface, the both sides that the processing apparatus that collects is located the bottom all weld the movable support, and the one end of two movable support bottoms respectively with the inboard looks welding bottom two supporting legs, the middle part at collecting the processing apparatus top is pegged graft mutually through the material collecting pipe and the middle part of the processing apparatus bottom that shells.

Preferably, the two sides of the front surface of the collecting and processing device are respectively inserted with a hinged bearing seat, the outer surfaces of the two hinged bearing seats are respectively sleeved with a hinged bearing frame, one ends of the two hinged bearing frames at the top are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two positioning bolts, and the two positioning bolts are respectively inserted into the inner cavities of the shelling and processing device at the two sides of the bottom.

Preferably, the both sides that shelling processing apparatus is located the inner wall all weld interior fender position supporting seat, and the outer skin weld of two interior fender position supporting seats has the side to keep off the extension board, the one end welding that the side kept off extension board bottom is outside the surface that the support was decided to L type side, the one end that the support was located the bottom was decided to outer L type side runs through shelling processing apparatus and welds mutually with one side of collecting the processing apparatus top, it all welds outer fender position supporting seat to go to shell processing apparatus both sides that are located the surface, the inner chamber of outer fender position supporting seat is pegged graft and is had the location post of inserting, the surface cover that the post was inserted in the location is equipped with the location cardboard, and the one end of location cardboard bottom is articulated mutually through pentagonal screens support and the one.

Preferably, the both sides that the processing apparatus that shells is located the inner chamber bottom all weld and fix a position the support, and drive arrangement has all been welded to the one end that two fixed fender position supports, and the surface of support is decided to the outer L type side to the drive arrangement joint, and the middle part welding in the drive arrangement outside has the drive support, and the middle part through connection of drive support inner chamber has promotion branch, and the one end welding that promotes branch has the extrusion contact board, and the outer surface of extrusion contact board has seted up broken shell tooth.

Preferably, the middle part that the processing apparatus that shells is located the inner chamber has a back shaft through connection, and the outer surface welding of back shaft has the straight section of thick bamboo of drive, and the inboard of driving the straight section of thick bamboo is pegged graft and is had drive branch, and the one end welding that drives branch is on unloading conveyor's inner wall, and unloading conveyor's surface has been seted up the unloading and has been carried the tooth.

Preferably, a feeding support is welded in the middle of the top of the feeding micro-processing device, material blocking supports are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the feeding micro-processing device, a driving motor is clamped in the inner side of the bottom of the feeding support, a driving rotating shaft is welded at the bottom of the driving motor, a driving support disc is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft, shell breaking rollers are welded on two sides of the outer surface of the driving support disc, a crushing sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer surface of each shell breaking roller, crushing teeth are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of each crushing sleeve plate, a bearing clamping plate is sleeved at the joint of each shell breaking roller and each crushing sleeve plate, two sides of each bearing clamping plate are respectively spliced with the inner sides of the crushing sleeve plates through bearing clamping blocks, one end of the bottom of the driving rotating shaft is spliced on the inner side of the top of the feeding discharging device, the feeding discharging device is connected to an inner cavity at the bottom of the feeding micro-, and one end of each of the two bottom retaining frames is welded with the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding micro-processing device respectively.

Preferably, the inner wall keeps off the position structure all welded in the both sides that defeated material discharging device is located the bottom inner wall, and the location support mechanism has all been welded to one side that two inner walls kept off the position structure, the welding of location support structure's one end is in the surface both sides of arranging the material and carrying the fill, it all welds the free bearing to arrange the both sides of material and carrying the fill top, and two free bearings respectively with the one end swing joint of two unloading baffle bottoms, two unloading baffles are pegged graft respectively in the both sides of defeated material discharging device top inner wall, the middle part welding elasticity support that resets that the unloading baffle is located the bottom, and the one end of elasticity support bottom and one side elastic connection at inner wall.

Preferably, the middle part of the collection processing device at the top is welded with a collecting hopper, the bottom of the collecting hopper is inserted into the top of the separation collection processing device, the bottom of the separation collection processing device is welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection processing device, the two sides of the outer surface of the separation collection processing device are respectively welded with a fixed connecting column and a side position prevention supporting structure, one end of the fixed connecting column is welded on the inner wall of the side position prevention supporting structure, one end of the side position prevention supporting structure is welded on one side of the inner wall of the collection processing device, the middle part of the inner cavity of the side position prevention supporting structure is inserted with an annular adjusting device, the outer surface of the annular adjusting device is sleeved with an adjusting support plate, and the adjusting support plate.

Preferably, the supporting inclined plates are welded on the two sides of the inner cavity of the separation and collection processing device, the limiting convex blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the two supporting inclined plates, and the two supporting inclined plates are welded through a screening screen.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides processing equipment capable of removing shells and separating cypress shells, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can carry out processing treatment facility of separation of shelling to the cypress shell, the cypress shell that will need the shelling is put into pan feeding micro-processing apparatus, not only can break up the cypress shell, simultaneously can carry out the processing of breaking the shell to the cypress shell through built-in structure production centrifugal force, the condition of harm can be prevented to leading to the fact to the cypress shell to the in-process of breaking the shell, then use through the combination of the built-in structure of processing apparatus that shells, can carry out the processing of shelling to the cypress shell, with the cypress seed separation processing of cypress shell, fall into separation collection processing apparatus, it is choice to separate the shell of cypress seed and removal, and then it is more convenient when can letting the user distinguish the use to cypress seed and cypress shell, improve quality and the effect of using.

2. This can carry out processing treatment facility of separation of shelling to the cypress shell, the rotation that drives the drive pivot through driving motor and then can drive the rotation of broken lagging, and then can produce centrifugal force to the cypress shell, and through the broken tooth in broken lagging outside, can carry out the micro-processing to the cypress shell, the cypress shell that will gather to pile breaks up, also can carry out the processing of shelling simultaneously, then bottom fender position frame can carry on spacingly to the cypress shell, it also can play the processing of shelling to drive the cypress shell through centrifugal force and collide, under the condition of not carrying out the harm by a wide margin to the shell of cypress shell, guarantee subsequent treatment.

3. This can carry out processing treatment facility of separation of shelling to the cypress shell, the cypress shell after the micro-processing is in contact with defeated material row send device after, through the effort of tenesmus, can make elasticity reset support and inner wall keep off the effort that the bit architecture produced elasticity and resets, and then drive the effect that the unloading baffle produced the shake, can shake the cypress shell and break up the processing, when can handling in follow-up going on the district, can be more convenient, and can also prevent to gather and pile, it is not good to lead to follow-up shelling effect, influence the condition of the drug effect of cypress seed processing.

4. This can carry out processing treatment facility of shelling separation to the cypress shell, can be when falling to shelling processing apparatus in through unloading conveyor under the cypress shell, carry the processing to the cypress shell, drive straight section of thick bamboo and drive branch production anomalous gyration power through the back shaft, and then can carry out different transport effects to the cypress shell, not only can be more stable when subsequently carrying out the shell breaking processing, simultaneously the unloading in the unloading conveyor outside is carried the tooth and is passed through pivoted effort, also can carry out the shell breaking processing to the cypress shell, and then can guarantee the separation effect of follow-up cypress seed and cypress shell.

5. This can carry out processing and processing equipment of separation of shelling to the cypress shell, through drive arrangement, drive the displacement that promotes branch and extrusion contact board, the broken shell tooth in two extrusion contact board outsides can take place the contact simultaneously, and then can carry out the processing of shelling to the cypress shell of unloading conveyor unloading, and two extrusion contact board outsides broken shell teeth are the socket-crossing type moreover, and then can carry out the in-process improvement shelling effect of shelling processing, simultaneously also can the crossing power can guarantee cypress seed and cypress shell separation effect.

6. This processing treatment equipment that can go on shelling separation to the cypress seed shell uses through the combination of collecting the built-in mechanism of processing apparatus, not only can separate the processing to cypress seed and cypress seed shell, can also carry out choice to the cypress seed simultaneously, chooses according to the cypress seed of equidimension not, and then can improve the drug effect of processing out for subsequent chinese herbal medicine processing.

7. This can carry out processing treatment facility of separation of shelling to the cypress shell, collect the completion back to cypress seed and cypress shell, through regulation and control annular adjusting device and regulation extension board, can let it will prevent that lateral bearing structure and fixed connection post separate with separation collection processing apparatus to be one kind, and then can be more convenient when carrying out follow-up treatment and use to the cypress seed and the cypress shell in the separation collection processing apparatus, reduce user's burden, also can guarantee simultaneously and collecting the firm effect of in-process.

8. This can carry out processing treatment facility of separation of shelling to the cypress shell, through keeping off a position supporting seat in, the side keeps off the extension board and the combination of outer L type side fixed support uses, can be in the use, consolidate drive arrangement's stable effect, prevent to receive the effort of cypress shell blanking, the influence is to the effect of shelling of cypress shell, and the side keeps off the extension board and can also carry out spacing processing to the cypress shell, prevent that the cypress shell from receiving among the influence of unloading conveyor effort falls into the crack, it is more convenient when subsequently maintaining to let.

9. This can carry out processing equipment of separation of shelling to cypress shell, through outer gear supporting seat, the post is inserted in the location, the combination of location cardboard and pentagonal screens support is used, can improve the bearing effort of outer L type side fixed support, and then improve the bearing effort between L type side fixed support and collection processing apparatus and the processing apparatus that shells, not only can be more stable and convenient when shelling the processing, also can prevent to receive subsequent shelling and the separation effect of too big influence of effort simultaneously, and then guaranteed the subsequent processingquality of cypress seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partial enlargement at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention showing a partial enlarged structure at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front sectional view of a collecting and processing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic front sectional view of a separation, collection and treatment device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 shelling treatment device, 11 inner blocking support seats, 12 side blocking support plates, 13 outer L-shaped side fixing supports, 14 outer blocking support seats, 141 positioning insertion columns, 142 positioning clamping plates, 143 pentagonal clamping support seats, 15 fixed blocking support seats, 151 driving devices, 152 driving support seats, 153 pushing support rods, 154 extruding contact plates, 155 shell breaking teeth, 16 blanking conveying devices, 161 blanking conveying teeth, 162 support shafts, 163 driving straight cylinders, 164 driving support rods, 2 feeding micro-treatment devices, 21 feeding support seats, 22 material blocking support seats, 23 driving motors, 24 driving rotating shafts, 241 driving support discs, 242 shell breaking rollers, 243 crushing sleeve plates, 244 crushing teeth, 245 bearing clamping plates, 246 bearing clamping blocks, 25 bottom blocking support seats, 26 material conveying and discharging devices, 261 inner wall blocking structure, 262 positioning and supporting structure, 263 discharging conveying hoppers, 264 movable support seats, 265 blanking baffle plates, 266 elastic resetting support seats, 3 positioning, supporting and fixing devices, 31 supporting legs, 32 movable supports, 33 collection processing devices, 331 material collection hoppers, 332 separation collection processing devices, 3321 supporting inclined plates, 3322 limiting convex blocks, 3323 screening leakage nets, 333 fixed connecting columns, 334 lateral position prevention supporting structures, 335 annular adjusting devices, 336 adjusting support plates, 34 hinged bearing seats, 35 hinged bearing frames, 36 positioning bolts and 37 material collection pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a processing apparatus capable of removing shells and separating cypress shells comprises a shelling device 1, wherein inner retaining supports 11 are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the shelling device 1, side retaining support plates 12 are welded on the outer surfaces of the two inner retaining supports 11, one end of the bottom of each side retaining support plate 12 is welded on the outer surface of an outer L-shaped side retaining support 13, one end of the bottom of the outer L-shaped side retaining support 13 penetrates through the shelling device 1 and is welded on one side of the top of a collecting and processing device 33, outer retaining supports 14 are welded on two sides of the outer surface of the shelling device 1, positioning insertion columns 141 are inserted into the inner cavities of the outer retaining supports 14, positioning clamping plates 142 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the positioning insertion columns 141, and one ends of the bottoms of the positioning clamping plates 142 are hinged with one ends of the outer L-shaped side retaining supports 13 through pentagonal clamping supports 143, the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shelling device 1 are welded with fixed gear supports 15, one ends of the two fixed gear supports 15 are welded with driving devices 151, the driving devices 151 are clamped on the outer surface of the outer L-shaped side fixed support 13, the middle of the outer side of the driving devices 151 is welded with a driving support 152, the middle of the inner cavity of the driving support 152 is connected with a pushing support rod 153 in a penetrating manner, one end of the pushing support rod 153 is welded with an extruding contact plate 154, the outer surface of the extruding contact plate 154 is provided with shelling teeth 155, the middle of the top of the shelling device 1 is inserted with a feeding micro-processing device 2, the middle of the top of the feeding micro-processing device 2 is welded with a feeding support 21, the two sides of the inner wall of the top of the feeding micro-processing device 2 are welded with material blocking supports 22, the inner side of the bottom of the feeding support 21 is clamped with, the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft 24 is sleeved with a driving supporting disc 241, two sides of the outer surface of the driving supporting disc 241 are welded with shell breaking rollers 242, the outer surface of the shell breaking rollers 242 is sleeved with a breaking sleeve plate 243, two sides of the outer surface of the breaking sleeve plate 243 are provided with breaking teeth 244, a bearing clamping plate 245 is sleeved at the joint of the shell breaking rollers 242 and the breaking sleeve plate 243, two sides of the bearing clamping plate 245 are respectively spliced with the inner side of the breaking sleeve plate 243 through bearing clamping blocks 246, one end of the bottom of the driving rotating shaft 24 is spliced at the inner side of the top of the material conveying device 26, two sides of the inner wall of the material conveying device 26 at the bottom are welded with inner wall gear structures 261, one sides of the two inner wall gear structures 261 are welded with positioning support mechanisms 262, one ends of the positioning support structures 262 are welded at two sides of the outer surface of the material discharging conveying bucket 263, two sides of the top of the material discharging conveying bucket 263 are welded with movable supports 264, two blanking baffles 265 are respectively inserted and connected on two sides of the inner wall of the top of the feeding and discharging device 26, an elastic reset bracket 266 is welded on the middle part of the blanking baffle 265 at the bottom, one end of the bottom of the elastic reset bracket 266 is elastically connected with one side of the top of the inner wall blocking structure 261, the feeding and discharging device 26 is connected with the inner cavity of the bottom of the feeding micro-processing device 2 in a penetrating way, bottom blocking frames 25 are welded on two sides of the top of the feeding and discharging device 26, one end of each of the two bottom blocking frames 25 is respectively welded with two sides of the inner wall of the feeding micro-processing device 2, a support shaft 162 is connected in a penetrating way in the middle of the inner cavity of the shelling device 1, a driving straight cylinder 163 is welded on the outer surface of the support shaft 162, a driving support rod 164 is inserted and connected on the inner side of the driving straight cylinder 163, one end of the driving support rod 164 is welded on the, the outer surfaces of two sides of the bottom of the shelling device 1 are welded with positioning support fixing devices 3, the bottoms of the two positioning support fixing devices 3 are welded with supporting legs 31, one ends of the bottoms of the two positioning support fixing devices 3 are respectively inserted into two sides of the outer surface of the collecting device 33, two sides of the front surface of the collecting device 33 are respectively inserted with hinged bearing seats 34, the outer surfaces of the two hinged bearing seats 34 are respectively sleeved with a hinged bearing frame 35, one ends of the two hinged bearing frames 35 at the top are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two positioning bolts 36, the two positioning bolts 36 are respectively inserted into inner cavities of the shelling device 1 at two sides of the bottom, two sides of the collecting device 33 at the bottom are welded with movable supports 32, one ends of the bottoms of the two movable supports 32 are respectively welded with the inner sides of the bottoms of the two supporting legs 31, the middle part of the collecting device 33 at the top is welded with a collecting hopper, the bottom of the collecting hopper 331 is inserted at the top of the separation and collection processing device 332, the bottom of the separation and collection processing device 332 is welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection processing device 33, the support inclined plates 3321 are welded at both sides of the inner cavity of the separation and collection processing device 332, the limiting convex blocks 3322 are arranged at the outer sides of the two support inclined plates 3321, the two support inclined plates 3321 are welded with each other through a screening leakage net 3323, the fixed connecting column 333 and the lateral prevention supporting structure 334 are respectively welded at both sides of the outer surface of the separation and collection processing device 332, one end of the fixed connecting column 333 is welded on the inner wall of the lateral prevention supporting structure 334, one end of the lateral prevention supporting structure 334 is welded at one side of the inner wall of the collection processing device 33, an annular adjusting device 335 is inserted at the middle part of the inner cavity of the lateral prevention supporting structure 334, an adjusting support plate 336 is sleeved on the outer surface of the annular, the middle part of the top of the collection processing device 33 is inserted into the middle part of the bottom of the shelling processing device 1 through a material collecting pipe 37.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When in use, the external power supply is electrically connected with the driving motor 23 and the driving device 151, the cedar shells needing to be shelled are placed into the feeding micro-processing device 2, the driving motor 23 drives the driving rotating shaft 24 to rotate so as to drive the crushing sleeve plate 243 to rotate, so that centrifugal force can be generated on the cedar shells, the cedar shells can be subjected to micro-processing through the crushing teeth 244 on the outer side of the crushing sleeve plate 243, the piled cedar shells can be scattered and can be simultaneously subjected to shelling, then the bottom baffle frame 25 can limit the cedar shells, the cedar shells are driven to collide by the centrifugal force so as to be subjected to shelling processing, under the condition that the shells of the cedar shells are not greatly damaged, the subsequent processing effect is ensured, the preprocessed cedar shells are in contact with the feeding and discharging device 26, and the elastic reset bracket 266 and the inner wall structure 261 can generate elastic reset acting force through the falling acting force, further driving the blanking baffle 265 to generate a shaking effect, shaking and scattering the cedar seed shells, enabling more convenience when being processed in a subsequent processing area, and preventing the situation that the stacking is caused to cause poor subsequent shelling effect and influence the drug effect of the cedar seed processing, then falling into the shelling processing device 1, the blanking conveying device being capable of conveying the cedar seed shells when the cedar seed shells fall into the shelling processing device, driving the straight cylinder 163 and the driving support rod 164 to generate irregular revolving force through the support shaft 162, further being capable of carrying out different conveying effects on the cedar seed shells, being more stable when being processed in the subsequent shelling processing, simultaneously leading the blanking conveying teeth 161 outside the blanking conveying device 16 to be capable of carrying out shelling processing on the cedar seed shells through the rotating acting force, then falling into the separation and collection processing device 332, separating and selecting the cedar seeds and the removed shells, and then can let the user distinguish when using more convenient to cypress seed and cedar seed shell, improve quality and the effect of using.

In conclusion, the processing equipment capable of shelling and separating the cedar seed shells is characterized in that the cedar seed shells needing shelling are placed into the feeding micro-processing device 2, the cedar seed shells can be scattered, meanwhile, centrifugal force generated by the built-in structure can be used for carrying out shelling treatment on the cedar seed shells, damage to the cedar seed shells can be prevented in the shelling process, then, the cedar seed shells can be shelled through combined use of the built-in structure of the shelling treatment device 1, the cedar seed of the cedar seed shells falls into the separation collection treatment device 332, the cedar seeds and the removed shells are separated and selected, further, the cedar seeds and the cedar seed shells can be conveniently used in a distinguishing mode by a user, the used quality and effect are improved, the driving rotating shaft 24 is driven by the driving motor 23 to rotate, further, the crushing sleeve plate 243 can be driven to rotate, further, centrifugal force can be generated on the cedar seed shells, moreover, the cedar shells can be subjected to micro-processing through the crushing teeth 244 on the outer side of the crushing sleeve plate 243, so that the grouped cedar shells can be scattered and can be subjected to shelling processing, then the bottom baffle frame 25 can limit the cedar shells, the cedar shells are driven by centrifugal force to collide, the shell breaking processing can also be performed, the subsequent processing effect can be ensured under the condition that the shells of the cedar shells are not greatly damaged, after the micro-processed cedar shells are contacted with the material conveying and discharging device 26, the elastic reset bracket 266 and the inner wall baffle structure 261 can generate elastic reset acting force through falling acting force, the blanking baffle plate 265 is driven to generate shaking effect, the cedar shells can be shaken and scattered, the method is more convenient when being processed in subsequent areas, and the phenomenon of bunching can be prevented, so that the subsequent shelling effect is poor, the condition of the drug effect of influence cypress seed processing has solved the shell of getting rid of and has mixed together with the cypress seed, not only can reduce the subsequent quality of cypress seed, still can cause very big burden if the user needs to carry out the choice simultaneously, and the cypress seed shell also can be given in the reality and have practical effect moreover, can play the effect of heat-clearing and detoxicating, causes the condition of damaging by a wide margin to the shell of getting rid of easily when separating, and then influences the problem of the follow-up use of cypress seed shell.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing equipment capable of shelling and separating cedar shells comprises a shelling device (1), and is characterized in that: the middle part of the top of the shelling device (1) is spliced with a feeding micro-processing device (2), the outer surfaces of two sides of the bottom of the shelling device (1) are welded with positioning support fixing devices (3), the bottoms of the two positioning support fixing devices (3) are welded with supporting legs (31), one ends of the bottoms of the two positioning support fixing devices (3) are respectively spliced on two sides of the outer surface of a collecting processing device (33), two sides of the bottom of the collecting processing device (33) are welded with movable supports (32), one ends of the bottoms of the two movable supports (32) are respectively welded with the inner sides of the bottoms of the two supporting legs (31), and the middle part of the top of the collecting processing device (33) is spliced with the middle part of the bottom of the shelling device (1) through a material collecting pipe (37);

the middle part of the top of the feeding micro-processing device (2) is welded with a feeding support (21), the two sides of the inner wall of the top of the feeding micro-processing device (2) are welded with material blocking supports (22), the inner side of the bottom of the feeding support (21) is connected with a driving motor (23) in a clamping manner, the bottom of the driving motor (23) is welded with a driving rotating shaft (24), the outer surface of the driving rotating shaft (24) is sleeved with a driving support disc (241), the two sides of the outer surface of the driving support disc (241) are welded with shell breaking rollers (242), the outer surface of each shell breaking roller (242) is sleeved with a crushing sleeve plate (243), the two sides of each crushing sleeve plate (243) are provided with crushing teeth (244), the joint of each shell breaking roller (242) and each crushing sleeve plate (243) is sleeved with a bearing clamping plate (245), and the two sides of each bearing clamping plate (245) are connected with the inner side of each crushing sleeve, one end of the bottom of the driving rotating shaft (24) is inserted into the inner side of the top of the material conveying and discharging device (26), the material conveying and discharging device (26) is connected to an inner cavity of the bottom of the feeding micro-processing device (2) in a penetrating mode, bottom blocking frames (25) are welded to the two sides, located at the top, of the material conveying and discharging device (26), and one ends of the two bottom blocking frames (25) are welded to the two sides of the inner wall of the feeding micro-processing device (2) respectively;

inner wall gear structures (261) are welded on two sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the material conveying and discharging device (26), positioning and supporting mechanisms (262) are welded on one sides of the two inner wall gear structures (261), one ends of the positioning and supporting structures (262) are welded on two sides of the outer surface of a material discharging and conveying bucket (263), movable supports (264) are welded on two sides of the top of the material discharging and conveying bucket (263), the two movable supports (264) are movably connected with one ends of the bottoms of two discharging baffles (265), the two discharging baffles (265) are respectively inserted into two sides of the inner wall of the top of the material conveying and discharging device (26), an elastic reset support (266) is welded in the middle of the bottom of each discharging baffle (265), and one end of the bottom of the elastic reset support (266) is elastically connected with one side of the top of the inner wall gear structure; the middle part of the collecting and processing device (33) at the top is welded with a collecting hopper (331), the bottom of the collecting hopper (331) is inserted at the top of the separating and collecting and processing device (332), the bottom of the separation and collection processing device (332) is welded at the bottom of the inner cavity of the collection processing device (33), the two sides of the outer surface of the separation and collection processing device (332) are respectively welded with a fixed connecting column (333) and a lateral position prevention supporting structure (334), one end of the fixed connecting column (333) is welded on the inner wall of the lateral position preventing supporting structure (334), one end of the lateral position preventing supporting structure (334) is welded on one side of the inner wall of the collecting and processing device (33), the middle part of the inner cavity of the lateral position preventing supporting structure (334) is inserted with an annular adjusting device (335), the outer surface of the annular adjusting device (335) is sleeved with an adjusting support plate (336), the adjusting support plate (336) is buckled on the inner side of the top of the collecting and processing device (33);

the two sides of the inner cavity of the separation, collection and treatment device (332) are respectively welded with a supporting inclined plate (3321), the outer sides of the two supporting inclined plates (3321) are provided with a limiting convex block (3322), and the two supporting inclined plates (3321) are welded with each other through a screening screen (3323);

hinged bearing seats (34) are respectively inserted into two sides of the front surface of the collecting and processing device (33), hinged bearing frames (35) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two hinged bearing seats (34), one ends of the two hinged bearing frames (35) positioned at the top are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two positioning bolts (36), and the two positioning bolts (36) are respectively inserted into inner cavities of the shelling processing device (1) positioned at two sides of the bottom;

inner baffle supporting seats (11) are welded on both sides of the inner wall of the shelling treatment device (1), and the outer surface of the two inner blocking supporting seats (11) is welded with a side blocking supporting plate (12), one end of the bottom of the side blocking supporting plate (12) is welded on the outer surface of an outer L-shaped side fixing support (13), one end of the outer L-shaped side fixing support (13) positioned at the bottom penetrates through the shelling treatment device (1) and is welded with one side of the top of the collecting treatment device (33), the two sides of the shelling treatment device (1) positioned at the outer surface are both welded with outer blocking supporting seats (14), the inner cavity of the outer blocking supporting seat (14) is spliced with a positioning insertion column (141), the outer surface of the positioning insertion column (141) is sheathed with a positioning clamping plate (142), one end of the bottom of the positioning clamping plate (142) is hinged with one end of the outer L-shaped side fixing support (13) through a pentagonal clamping support (143);

shelling processing apparatus (1) is located the both sides of inner chamber bottom and all has welded fixed fender position support (15), drive arrangement (151) have all been welded to the one end that two fixed fender position supports (15), and drive arrangement (151) joint is outside the surface of L type side fixed support (13), the middle part welding in drive arrangement (151) outside has drive support (152), and the middle part through connection of drive support (152) inner chamber has promotion branch (153), the one end welding that promotes branch (153) has extrusion contact plate (154), and the surface of extrusion contact plate (154) has seted up broken shell tooth (155).

2. The processing apparatus capable of shelling separation of cedar shells according to claim 1 wherein: the middle part of shelling processing apparatus (1) position in inner chamber has back shaft (162) through connection, and the outer surface welding of back shaft (162) has and drives straight section of thick bamboo (163), and the inboard of driving straight section of thick bamboo (163) is pegged graft and is had and drive branch (164), and the one end welding that drives branch (164) is on the inner wall of unloading conveyor (16), and unloading transport tooth (161) have been seted up to the surface of unloading conveyor (16).

3. The processing equipment and the processing method capable of shelling and separating cedar seed shells according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: when in use, an external power supply is electrically connected with a driving motor (23) and a driving device (151), the cedar shells needing to be shelled are placed into a feeding micro-processing device (2), the driving motor (23) drives a driving rotating shaft (24) to rotate so as to drive a crushing sleeve plate (243) to rotate, centrifugal force can be generated on the cedar shells, the cedar shells can be subjected to micro-processing through crushing teeth (244) on the outer side of the crushing sleeve plate (243), the stacked cedar shells can be scattered and can be subjected to shelling simultaneously, then a bottom baffle frame (25) can limit the cedar shells, the cedar shells are driven to collide through the centrifugal force, the shell breaking processing can be performed, the subsequent processing effect can be ensured under the condition that the shells of the cedar shells are not greatly damaged, the cedar shells subjected to the micro-processing are contacted with a material conveying and discharging device (26), through the falling acting force, the elastic reset bracket (266) and the inner wall gear structure (261) can generate the elastic reset acting force, so as to drive the blanking baffle (265) to generate the shaking effect, the shaking and scattering treatment can be carried out on the cedar shells, the convenience can be brought when the cedar shells are treated in a subsequent zone, the accumulation can be prevented, the subsequent shelling effect is poor, the pesticide effect of the cedar seed processing is influenced, then the cedar shells fall into the shelling treatment device (1), the blanking conveying device can convey the cedar shells when the cedar shells fall into the shelling treatment device, the straight cylinder (163) is driven by the supporting shaft (162) and the supporting rod (164) is driven to generate irregular revolving force, different conveying effects can be carried out on the cedar shells, the blanking conveying device is more stable when the shell breaking treatment is carried out, and meanwhile, the blanking conveying teeth (161) outside the blanking conveying device (16) pass through the rotating acting force, also can carry out broken shell to the cypress seed shell and handle, then fall into separation and collect processing apparatus (332) in the back, separate the choice to the cypress seed and the shell that removes, and then can let the user distinguish between the use more convenient to cypress seed and cypress seed shell, improve quality and the effect of using.