CN113017106A - Sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device - Google Patents
Sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113017106A CN113017106A CN202110422594.5A CN202110422594A CN113017106A CN 113017106 A CN113017106 A CN 113017106A CN 202110422594 A CN202110422594 A CN 202110422594A CN 113017106 A CN113017106 A CN 113017106A
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- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- wheel
- peeling
- motor
- rotating shaft
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/08—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates of the guillotine type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sugarcane peeling quantitative cutting device which comprises a peeling mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the peeling mechanism is arranged at the front part of the whole device, the sugarcane is automatically peeled through the peeling mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the peeling mechanism, the sugarcane plays a role in buffering and adjusting through the feeding mechanism and is prepared for cutting, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the feeding mechanism, the sugarcane is cut at equal intervals through the cutting mechanism, and finally the cut sugarcane enters a storage box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device, and belongs to the field of sugarcane fixed-length cutting.
Background
The sugarcane is a fruit which is rich in fiber, has the effects of regulating the middle warmer, moistening dryness, clearing heat and relieving restlessness, is an extremely important economic crop and is a main source of sugar production, because the sugarcane is slender and multisection in shape and thick in skin, people generally peel off the sugarcane skin before eating the sugarcane, people often bite the sugarcane directly, the method can cause more or less damage to teeth and gums, fruit vendors often adopt a mode of peeling and cutting off the sugarcane by using a cutter, the mode needs manpower and people to directly contact the cutter, the sugarcane skin is cut slowly and inconveniently, certain potential safety hazards exist, when the sugarcane is cut off after peeling, because the sugarcane skin is exposed, and possibly some vendors directly contact the sugarcane by hands, the sugarcane is unsanitary, the skin cannot be cleaned when the sugarcane is peeled, and the loss of the sugarcane pulp is high, when the sugarcane is cut, the sugarcane cannot be quantitatively measured, the packaging is inconvenient in the sugarcane industry, and the requirement of people on eating the sugarcane cannot be met, so that the sugarcane peeling work is a great labor burden when the sugarcane is cut off, and the processing cost is greatly increased in the sugarcane industry.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device, which can meet the requirements of sugarcane peeling and cutting in the sugarcane industry by subdividing the whole sugarcane peeling and cutting process and mechanizing the process, and effectively solves the problems in the background technology.
The invention discloses a sugarcane peeling quantitative cutting device, which comprises a peeling mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the peeling mechanism is arranged at the foremost end of the whole device, the sugarcane enters the peeling mechanism from a material conveying port of the peeling mechanism to peel, a motor-driven feeding wheel and a motor-driven peeling structure are arranged in the peeling mechanism, a cutter structure is an adjustable structure and can peel the sugarcanes with different thicknesses, the feeding wheel in an upper group realizes a movable mode through a spring and is suitable for the sugarcanes with different sizes, the peeling structure at the rear end peels the sugarcanes, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the peeling mechanism, the sugarcanes are pre-cut, buffered and sorted through the feeding mechanism, the cutting mechanism pushes a blocking rod on a support through one end of the sugarcane, the blocking rod is linked with a cross rod to realize the pushing of a rotating platform, so that the cutting mechanism pushes a cutting knife part connected with a support plate below the rotating platform, the sugarcane is cut off, and the limiting hole and the limiting groove which are arranged above the supporting rod can cut off the length of the controllable sugarcane by adjusting. The whole device adopts a production line form, so that the working efficiency is improved while time and labor are saved.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the sugarcane peeling quantitative cutting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a peeling mechanism is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, a first feeding mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the peeling mechanism, a second feeding mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the first feeding mechanism, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the second feeding mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a pressing mechanism and a support, and a storage box is arranged on the lower portion of the support. The cutting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate, a pressing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the leftmost end of the cutting mechanism, a second base is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism, a pair of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second base, a pair of third springs are sleeved on the hydraulic rods, the tops of the third springs are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a cutting knife is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate, a first base is arranged at the right end of the second base, a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first base, a second spring is sleeved on the fixed shaft, a rotating table is sleeved on the upper portion of the rotating shaft and connected to the top of the fixed shaft through a first bolt, a support is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first base, a limiting groove is arranged on the upper portion of the support, a limiting block is movably connected to the, the other end of connecting rod passes through second bolt fixed connection horizontal pole, the horizontal pole surface is equipped with spacing hole, the second bolt runs through spacing hole, horizontal pole top fixed connection fixed block, one side of fixed block one side fixed connection first spring, the opposite side fixed connection revolving stage of first spring.
Further, the pressing mechanism comprises a third motor, a third motor rotating shaft, a control box, a sliding groove, a rocker, a sliding block, a pressure block and a sliding disc, the third motor is arranged at the top of the pressing mechanism, the third motor rotating shaft is arranged inside the third motor, the control box is arranged on the lower portion of the third motor, one end of the third motor rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the sliding disc, the rocker is arranged on the front face of the sliding disc, the sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the rocker, the sliding block is movably connected to the sliding groove, the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the control box, and the pressure block is movably connected to the sliding block through a supporting rod.
Further, the peeling mechanism comprises a feeding port, a first feeding wheel, a fourth spring, a second feeding wheel, a peeling device, a first fixing frame, a rotary drum, a discharge port, a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a second fixing frame, a worm, a turbine, a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, a protection ring, a feeding box, a protection cover, a rotary drum port, a rotary head, a rotary bolt and a peeling tool bit, wherein the feeding port is fixedly arranged at the front end of the peeling mechanism, the rear part of the feeding port is fixedly connected with the feeding box, the upper end inside the feeding box is fixedly connected and symmetrically provided with the fourth spring, the lower end of the fourth spring is provided with the first feeding wheel, the first feeding wheel transversely penetrates through the feeding box, the feeding box is provided with a notch, the first feeding wheel and the second feeding wheel vertically move along the notch, two ends of the first feeding wheel are movably connected with the feeding box, the right side of the first feeding wheel is provided with the second feeding wheel, the lower end of the second feeding wheel is provided with a first driven wheel, the left side of the first driven wheel is provided with a second driven wheel, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are movably connected through a belt, the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel are fixedly connected inside the feeding box, and the first driven wheel and the second driven wheel penetrate through the feeding box.
Furthermore, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the lower portion of the feeding box, a first rotating shaft is arranged at the left end of the first motor, a second fixing frame is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, two ends of the second fixing frame are connected with the first rotating shaft through bearings, a worm is arranged at the leftmost end of the first rotating shaft, a worm wheel is arranged on one side of the worm, and the worm is connected with a first driven wheel through a belt.
The peeling device comprises a feeding box, a feeding box and a peeling device, wherein the feeding box is fixedly connected with a protective cover on the right side, a first fixing frame is arranged on the right side of the protective cover, a rotary drum is arranged inside the first fixing frame, the front end of the rotary drum is provided with the peeling device, the rear end of the rotary drum is connected with the right end of a first rotary shaft through a belt, a rotary head is arranged in the peeling device, a rotary bolt is arranged on the lower portion of the rotary head, a peeling tool bit is arranged on the lower portion of the rotary bolt, and the.
The first feeding mechanism comprises a second motor, a second motor rotating shaft, a third feeding wheel, a fourth feeding wheel and a fifth spring, the second motor is arranged at the top end inside the first feeding mechanism and movably connected with the second motor rotating shaft, the second motor rotating shaft is connected with the third rotating shaft through a belt, the third feeding wheel is arranged outside the third rotating shaft, the fourth feeding wheel is arranged on the lower portion of the third feeding wheel and movably connected inside the first feeding mechanism, the lower portion of the fourth feeding wheel is fixedly connected with the fifth spring, the bottom end of the fifth spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first feeding mechanism, and grooves are formed in the front face and the back face of the lower portion of the first feeding mechanism.
The second feeding mechanism comprises a fifth rotating shaft, a fifth feeding wheel and a sixth feeding wheel, the fifth feeding wheel is arranged at the upper end inside the second feeding mechanism, the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected inside the fifth feeding wheel and penetrates through the second feeding mechanism, the fifth rotating shaft is connected with the third rotating shaft through a first belt, the sixth feeding wheel is movably arranged on the lower portion of the fifth feeding wheel, the lower portion of the left side of the second feeding mechanism is fixedly connected with a feeding rod, and grooves are formed in the front and back faces of the lower portion of the second feeding mechanism.
The sugar cane peeling and quantitative cutting device of claim, wherein: the support below is equipped with the storage tank, the one end of storage tank fixed connection landslide, the other end fixed connection second feed mechanism middle-end of landslide.
The use method of the sugarcane peeling and cutting integrated device specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the sugarcane is placed into the feeding port, the sugarcane enters the peeling mechanism through the feeding port, the motor in the peeling mechanism drives the feeding wheel to feed, the sugarcane is fed forwards through the feeding wheel to reach the peeling mechanism, the peeling mechanism drives the cutter head to rotate through the motor, the sugarcane is peeled, and the cutter head is of an adjustable structure and can peel the sugarcanes with different thicknesses.
Step two: the sugarcane enters the first feeding mechanism from the discharge hole through the peeling mechanism, the first feeding mechanism drives the feeding wheel through the motor to achieve the feeding effect, and the first feeding mechanism of the second feeding mechanism is arranged behind the first feeding mechanism and feeds materials to the second feeding mechanism through the feeding rod.
Step three: the sugarcane passes through feed mechanism and gets into cutting mechanism, and the sugarcane is through forward motion, reachs cutting mechanism's support middle-end, promotes the shelves pole, and the shelves pole interlock horizontal pole moves left, and the horizontal pole promotes the revolving stage, and pushing mechanism pushes down the revolving stage through pushing down the revolving stage, and the revolving stage pushes down the cutting knife extension board, can cut off the sugarcane, and the cutting knife lower part is equipped with the landslide, and the sugarcane after cutting off slides to the storage tank through the landslide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a sugarcane cutting device that peels, put the sugarcane into the feed inlet, the sugarcane gets into peeling mechanism through the feed inlet, the motor drive in peeling mechanism feeds for the inlet pulley, peeling mechanism's upper end is for the inlet pulley adoption spring coupling to give the structure that the inlet pulley can reciprocate in peeling mechanism baffle recess department, be convenient for feed the sugarcane of different sizes, the sugarcane is through giving the inlet pulley and feeding forward and reach peeling structure, peeling structure front end is equipped with the safety cover, peeling structure drives the tool bit rotation through the motor, peel the sugarcane, the tool bit is adjustable structure, can peel through the sugarcane of adjusting the difference in thickness, open the safety cover after needing the outage before adjusting, adjust and start again, the sugarcane gets into first feeding mechanism from the discharge gate through peeling mechanism, first feeding mechanism realizes the effect of feeding through the motor drive for the inlet pulley, first feeding mechanism rear portion sets up second feeding mechanism first feeding mechanism and feeds to second feeding mechanism through the feed rod The feeding wheels at the lower ends of the two feeding mechanisms are also connected by a spring so as to be convenient for feeding the sugarcanes, the sugarcanes enter the cutting mechanism through the feeding mechanisms, the sugarcanes move forwards to the middle end of a bracket of the cutting mechanism, the middle end of the bracket is provided with a limit groove, a limit block is connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a stop lever, the limit block can be manually adjusted in the limit groove to push the stop lever, the stop lever is linked with a cross rod to move leftwards, the cross rod is provided with a limit hole, can be used in cooperation with the limiting groove to cut the sugarcane at a fixed length, the cross rod pushes the rotating table, the pressing mechanism presses the rotating table downwards through the pressing rotating table, the rotating table presses the cutting knife supporting plate downwards, can cut off the sugarcane, the horizontal pole top is equipped with the fixed block, and the fixed block passes through the spring coupling revolving stage, has reached the effect that cutting back cutting mechanism resets, and the cutting knife lower part is equipped with the landslide, and the sugarcane after cutting slides to the storage tank through the landslide.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a rear view of a sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a peeling mechanism of the sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structure view of the peeling mechanism 105 of the sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism of the sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a pressing mechanism of the sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged front view of part a of fig. 1 of a sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a peeling mechanism; 101. a feed port; 102. a first feed wheel; 103. a fourth spring; 104. a second feed wheel; 105. a peeling device; 106. a first fixing frame; 107. a rotating drum; 108. a discharge port; 109. a first motor; 1010. a first rotating shaft; 1011. a second fixing frame; 1012. a worm; 1013. a turbine; 1014. a first driven wheel; 1015. a second driven wheel; 1016. feeding the box; 1017. a protective cover; 1018. a bowl port; 1019. rotating the head; 1020. rotating the bolt; 1021. a peeling tool bit; 2. a first feeding mechanism; 201. a second motor; 202. a second motor shaft; 203. a third rotating shaft; 204. a third feed wheel; 205. a fourth feed wheel; 206. a fifth spring; 3. a second feeding mechanism; 301. a fifth rotating shaft; 302. a fifth feed wheel; 303. a sixth feed wheel; 4. a pressing mechanism; 401. a third motor; 402. a third motor shaft; 403. a control box; 404. a chute; 405. a rocker; 406. a slider; 407. a pressure block; 408. a sliding disk; 5. a first spring; 6. a cross bar; 7. a fixed block; 8. a support; 9. a storage box; 10. landslide; 11. a second spring; 12. a first base; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a third spring; 15. a feed rod; 16. a second base; 17. a cutting knife; 18. a rotating table; 19. a first bolt; 20. a second bolt; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a limiting hole; 23. a limiting groove; 24. a gear lever; 25. a third bolt; 26. a limiting block; 27. a first belt; 28. a base plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description, wherein the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be limiting, wherein certain elements may be omitted, enlarged or reduced in size, and are not intended to represent the actual dimensions of the product, so as to better illustrate the detailed description of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the sugarcane peeling quantitative cutting device comprises a bottom plate 28, wherein a peeling mechanism 1 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom plate 28, a first feeding mechanism 2 is arranged at the rear end of the peeling mechanism 1, a second feeding mechanism 3 is arranged at the rear end of the first feeding mechanism 2, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the second feeding mechanism 3, the cutting mechanism comprises a pressing mechanism 4 and a support 8, a storage box 9 is arranged at the lower part of the support 8, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 28, the pressing mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the leftmost end of the cutting mechanism, a second base 16 is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism 4, a pair of hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the upper part of the second base 16, a pair of third springs 14 are sleeved on the hydraulic rods, the top parts of the third springs 14 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, a cutting knife 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate, a first base 12 is arranged at the right, first base 12 upper end fixed connection fixed axle 13, fixed axle 13 cover is equipped with second spring 11, pivot 13 upper portion cover is equipped with revolving stage 18, revolving stage 18 passes through first bolt 19 and connects at fixed axle 13 top.
Specifically, a support 8 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first base 12, a limiting groove 23 is arranged on the upper portion of the support 8, a limiting block 26 is movably connected inside the limiting groove 23, the limiting block 26 is connected with a connecting rod 21 through a third bolt 25, one side of the bottom end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a stop lever 24, the other end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a cross rod 6 through a second bolt 20, a limiting hole 22 is arranged on the surface of the cross rod 6, the second bolt 20 penetrates through the limiting hole 22, the top of the cross rod 6 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 7, one side of the fixing block 7 is fixedly connected with one side of a first spring 5, the other side of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating table 18, the pressing mechanism 4 comprises a third motor 401, a third motor rotating shaft 402, a control box 403, a sliding groove 404, a rocker 405, a sliding block 406, a pressure block 407 and a sliding disc, a third motor rotating shaft 402 is arranged in the third motor 401, a control box 403 is arranged at the lower part of the third motor 401, one end of the third motor rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a sliding disc 408, a rocker 405 is arranged on the front surface of the sliding disc 408, a sliding block 406 is arranged at the bottom of the rocker 405, the sliding block 406 is movably connected to a sliding groove 404, the sliding groove 404 is fixedly connected to the control box 403, and the pressure block 407 is movably connected to the sliding block 406 through a support rod.
Specifically, a storage box 9 is arranged below the support 8, the storage box 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a landslide 10, and the other end of the landslide 10 is fixedly connected with the middle end of the second feeding mechanism 3.
By adopting the technical scheme: in this embodiment, the sugar cane is transported to the cutting mechanism, the sugar cane moves forward to the middle end of the bracket 8 of the cutting mechanism, the middle end of the bracket 8 is provided with a limiting groove 23, the limiting block 26 is connected with a connecting rod 21, the limiting block 26 can slide and adjust in the limiting groove 23, the lower end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a stop lever 24, the sugar cane pushes the stop lever 24 rightwards, the stop lever 24 is linked with a cross rod 6 to move leftwards, the cross rod 6 is provided with a limiting hole 22 which can be used in cooperation with the limiting groove 23 to cut off the sugar cane at a fixed length, the cross rod 6 pushes a rotating platform 18 by moving leftwards, the pressing mechanism 4 is a mechanical device which is driven by a motor to reciprocate, as the rotating platform 18 rotates under the force, one end of the rotating platform 18 moves downwards under the pressure of the pressing mechanism 4, the rotating platform 18 moves downwards to press the pressing platform 17, the cutting knife 17 is a cutting tool fixed on, the cutting knife 17 can cut off the sugarcane, the top of horizontal pole 6 is equipped with fixed block 7, and fixed block 7 passes through first spring 5 and connects revolving stage 18, can make the revolving stage reset after the cutting, and the cutting knife lower part is equipped with landslide 10, and the sugarcane after cutting off passes through landslide 10 and slides to storage tank 9, can reach the purpose of cutting off the sugarcane.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a sugarcane peeling quantitative cutting device comprises a base plate 28, wherein a peeling mechanism 1 is arranged at the foremost end of the base plate 28 and comprises a feeding port 101, a first feeding wheel 102, a fourth spring 103, a second feeding wheel 104, a peeling device 105, a first fixing frame 106, a rotating drum 107, a discharging port 108, a first motor 109, a first rotating shaft 1010, a second fixing frame 1011, a worm 1012, a turbine 1013, a first driven wheel 1014, a second driven wheel 1015, a protection ring 1016, a feeding box 1017, a protection cover 1018, a rotating drum port 1019, a rotating head 1020, a rotating bolt 1021 and a peeling tool bit 1022, the feeding port 101 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the peeling mechanism 1, the feeding port 101 is fixedly connected with a feeding box 1017 at the rear part, the fourth spring 103 is symmetrically arranged at the inner upper end of the feeding box 1017, the lower end of the fourth spring 103 is provided with the first feeding wheel 102, the first feeding wheel 102 transversely penetrates through the feeding box 1017, the feeding box 1017 is provided with a notch, the first feeding wheel 102 and the second feeding wheel 104 move up and down along the notch, two ends of the first feeding wheel 102 are movably connected with the feeding box 1017, the second feeding wheel 104 is arranged on the right side of the first feeding wheel 102, a first driven wheel 1014 is arranged at the lower end of the second feeding wheel 104, a second driven wheel 1015 is arranged on the left side of the first driven wheel 1014, the first driven wheel 1014 and the second driven wheel 1015 are movably connected through a belt, the first driven wheel 1014 and the second driven wheel 1015 are fixedly connected inside the feeding box 1017, and the first driven wheel 1014 and the second driven wheel 1015 penetrate through the feeding box 1017.
Specifically, the last side of feed box 1017 lower part is fixed and is equipped with first motor 109, first motor 109 left end is equipped with first pivot 1010, the outside cover of first pivot 1010 is equipped with second mount 1011, and first pivot 1010 is connected through the bearing in second mount 1011 both ends, the leftmost end of first pivot 1010 is equipped with worm 1012, worm 1012 one side is equipped with worm wheel 1013, worm wheel 1013 passes through the belt and connects first driven wheel 1014.
Specifically, the right side of the feeding box 1016 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 1017, the right side of the protective cover 1017 is provided with a first fixing frame 106, a rotating drum 107 is arranged inside the first fixing frame 106, the front end of the rotating drum 107 is provided with a peeling device 105, the rear end of the rotating drum 107 is connected with the right end of a first rotating shaft 1010 through a belt, a rotating head 1019 is arranged inside the peeling device 105, the lower portion of the rotating head 1019 is provided with a rotating bolt 1020, the lower portion of the rotating bolt 1020 is provided with a peeling tool bit 1021, and the peeling device 105 is arranged inside a port 1018 of the rotating drum.
By adopting the technical scheme: in this embodiment, the sugar cane is transported to the peeling mechanism, a first motor 109 is arranged at the bottom in the peeling mechanism, the first motor 109 drives a worm 1013 and a worm 1012 of a turbine 1013 to operate, the worm 1013 and the worm 1012 drive a first driven wheel 1014 to feed, a first feeding wheel 102 and a second feeding wheel 104 at the upper end of the peeling mechanism are connected with a structure that a baffle groove of a feeding box 1016 can move up and down by adopting a fourth spring 103, so as to feed the sugar cane with different sizes conveniently, the sugar cane is fed forwards to the peeling structure by the first driven wheel 1014, the second driven wheel 1015, the first feeding wheel 102 and the second feeding wheel 104, a protective cover 1017 is arranged at the front end of the peeling structure, the peeling structure drives a peeling tool bit 1021 to rotate by the motor to peel the sugar cane, the peeling tool bit 1021 is an adjustable structure, the peeling of the sugar cane with different thicknesses can be adjusted, the protective cover 1017 is opened after power failure before adjustment, after the regulation is finished, the sugarcane peeling machine is started, so that the aim of peeling the sugarcane can be fulfilled.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the first feeding mechanism 2 comprises a second motor 201, a second motor shaft 202, a third shaft 203, a third feeding wheel 204, a fourth feeding wheel 205 and a fifth spring 206, the top end inside the first feeding mechanism 2 is provided with a second motor 201, the second motor 201 is movably connected with a second motor rotating shaft 202, the second motor shaft 202 is connected with a third shaft 203 through a belt, a third feed wheel 204 is arranged outside the third shaft 203, a fourth feeding wheel 205 is arranged at the lower part of the third feeding wheel 204, the fourth feeding wheel 205 is movably connected inside the first feeding mechanism 2, the lower part of the fourth feeding wheel 205 is fixedly connected with a fifth spring 206, the bottom end of the fifth spring 206 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first feeding mechanism 2, and grooves are formed in the front and back surfaces of the lower part of the first feeding mechanism 2.
Specifically, the second feeding mechanism 3 includes a fifth rotating shaft 301, a fifth feeding wheel 302 and a sixth feeding wheel 303, the fifth feeding wheel 302 is arranged at the upper end inside the second feeding mechanism 3, the fifth rotating shaft 301 is fixedly connected inside the fifth feeding wheel 302, the fifth rotating shaft 301 penetrates through the second feeding mechanism 3, the fifth rotating shaft 301 is connected with the third rotating shaft 203 through a first belt 27, the sixth feeding wheel 303 is movably arranged on the lower portion of the fifth feeding wheel 302, the lower portion of the left side of the second feeding mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the feeding rod 15, and grooves are formed in the front and back surfaces of the lower portion of the second feeding mechanism 3.
By adopting the technical scheme: in this embodiment, the sugar cane enters the first feeding mechanism 2 from the discharge hole 108 through the peeling mechanism 1, the second feeding mechanism 3 is arranged behind the first feeding mechanism 2, the first feeding mechanism 2 feeds the sugar cane to the second feeding mechanism 3 through the feeding rod 15, the feeding rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the second feeding mechanism 3, the first feeding mechanism 2 drives the second motor rotating shaft 202 to rotate through the second motor 201, the second motor rotating shaft 202 drives the third rotating shaft 203 to rotate through the belt, the third rotating shaft 203 drives the third feeding wheel 204 to rotate, the third feeding wheel 204 rotates to drive the fifth feeding wheel 302 to rotate through the first belt 27, the effect of rotating the feeding wheel is realized, the fourth feeding wheel 205 and the sixth feeding wheel 303 are also connected through the fifth spring 206, can realize up-and-down movement, is convenient for the feeding of the sugarcane, can feed the sugarcane and is the purpose of pretreatment before cutting off.
The device comprises a peeling mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the peeling mechanism is arranged at the front part of the whole device, the sugarcane enters the peeling mechanism through a feeding port, a motor in the peeling mechanism drives a feeding wheel to feed, the feeding wheel at the upper end of the peeling mechanism is connected with a feeding wheel through a spring and can move up and down at a groove of a baffle plate of the peeling mechanism, so that the sugarcane with different sizes can be fed conveniently, the sugarcane is fed forwards through the feeding wheel to reach the peeling structure, a protective cover is arranged at the front end of the peeling structure, the peeling structure drives a cutter head to rotate through the motor to peel the sugarcane, the cutter head is an adjustable structure and can peel the sugarcane through adjusting different thicknesses, the protective cover is opened after the power is cut off before adjustment, the protective cover is started after the adjustment is finished, the feeding mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the peeling mechanism, sugarcane enters the first feeding mechanism from the discharge hole through the peeling mechanism, the first feeding mechanism drives the feeding wheel to realize the feeding effect through the motor, the second feeding mechanism is arranged behind the first feeding mechanism, the first feeding mechanism feeds the second feeding mechanism through the feeding rod, the feeding wheels at the lower ends of the two feeding mechanisms are also in a spring connection mode, the feeding of the sugarcane is convenient, the cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the feeding mechanism, the sugarcane enters the cutting mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the sugarcane moves rightwards and reaches the middle end of the bracket of the cutting mechanism, the middle end of the bracket is provided with a limiting groove, the limiting block is connected with the connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the stop rod, the limiting block can be manually adjusted in the limiting groove to push the stop rod, the stop rod is linked with the cross rod to move leftwards, the limiting hole is arranged on the cross rod and can be used by being matched with the limiting groove to cut off the sugarcane at a fixed length, the mechanism pushes down through pushing down the revolving stage, and the revolving stage pushes down the cutting knife extension board, can cut off the sugarcane, and the horizontal pole top is equipped with the fixed block, and the fixed block passes through the spring coupling revolving stage, has reached the effect that the revolving stage resets after the cutting, and the cutting knife lower part is equipped with the landslide, and the sugarcane after cutting slides to the whole process mechanization of storage tank through the landslide, need not the manpower cutting and peels, has also guaranteed the security when labour saving and time saving, has increased work efficiency.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. A sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device comprises a bottom plate (28), and is characterized in that: a peeling mechanism (1) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom plate (28), a first feeding mechanism (2) is arranged at the rear end of the peeling mechanism (1), a second feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the rear end of the first feeding mechanism (2), a cutting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the second feeding mechanism (3), the cutting mechanism comprises a pressing mechanism (4) and a support (8), and a storage box (9) is arranged at the lower part of the support (8); the cutting mechanism is arranged on the right side of a bottom plate (28), a pressing mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged at the leftmost end of the cutting mechanism, a second base (16) is arranged on one side of the pressing mechanism (4), a pair of hydraulic rods is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the second base (16), a pair of third springs (14) are sleeved on the hydraulic rods, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top of each third spring (14), a cutting knife (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting plate, a first base (12) is arranged at the right end of the second base (16), a fixed shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first base (12), a second spring (11) is sleeved on each fixed shaft (13), a rotating table (18) is sleeved on the upper portion of each rotating shaft (13), the rotating table (18) is connected to the top of the fixed shaft (13) through a first bolt (19), and a, support (8) upper portion is equipped with spacing groove (23), inside swing joint stopper (26) of spacing groove (23), stopper (26) openly connect connecting rod (21) through third bolt (25), one side fixed connection shelves pole (24) of connecting rod (21) bottom, the other end of connecting rod (21) passes through second bolt (20) fixed connection horizontal pole (6), horizontal pole (6) surface is equipped with spacing hole (22), second bolt (20) run through spacing hole (22), horizontal pole (6) top fixed connection fixed block (7), one side of the first spring of fixed block (7) one side fixed connection (5), opposite side fixed connection revolving stage (18) of first spring (5).
2. The sugar cane peeling and quantitative cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a third motor (401), a third motor rotating shaft (402), a control box (403), a sliding groove (404), a rocker (405), a sliding block (406), a pressure block (407) and a sliding disc (408), wherein the third motor (401) is arranged at the top of the pressing mechanism (4), the third motor rotating shaft (402) is arranged inside the third motor (401), the control box (403) is arranged on the lower portion of the third motor (401), one end of the third motor rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected with the sliding disc (408), the rocker (405) is arranged on the front face of the sliding disc (408), the sliding block (406) is arranged at the bottom of the rocker (405), the sliding block (406) is movably connected onto the sliding groove (404), the sliding groove (404) is fixedly connected onto the control box 403, and the pressure block (407) is movably connected with the sliding block (406) through a support rod.
3. The sugar cane peeling and quantitative cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the peeling mechanism (1) comprises a feeding port (101), a first feeding wheel (102), a fourth spring (103), a second feeding wheel (104), a peeling device (105), a first fixing frame (106), a rotary drum (107), a discharge port (108), a first motor (109), a first rotary shaft (1010), a second fixing frame (1011), a worm (1012), a turbine (1013), a first driven wheel (1014), a second driven wheel (1015), a protection ring (1016), a feeding box (1017), a protection cover (1018), a rotary drum port (1019), a rotary head (1020), a rotary bolt (1021) and a peeling tool bit (1022), wherein the feeding port (101) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the peeling mechanism (1), the feeding port (101) is fixedly connected with the feeding box (1017) at the rear part, the fourth spring (103) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the feeding box (1017) in a fixed connection mode, and the first feeding wheel (102) is arranged at the lower end of the fourth spring (103), the first feeding wheel (102) transversely penetrates through the feeding box (1016), a notch is formed in the feeding box (1016), the first feeding wheel (102) and the second feeding wheel (104) move up and down along the notch, two ends of the first feeding wheel (102) are movably connected with the feeding box (1016), the second feeding wheel (104) is arranged on the right side of the first feeding wheel (102), a first driven wheel (1014) is arranged at the lower end of the second feeding wheel (104), a second driven wheel (1015) is arranged on the left side of the first driven wheel (1014), the first driven wheel (1014) is movably connected with the second driven wheel (1015) through a belt, the first driven wheel (1014) and the second driven wheel (1015) are fixedly connected inside the feeding box (1016), and the first driven wheel (1014) and the second driven wheel (1015) penetrate through the feeding box (1016).
4. A sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device according to claim 3, wherein: give into fixed first motor (109) that is equipped with of case (1017) lower part rearmost side, first motor (109) left end is equipped with first pivot (1010), first pivot (1010) outside cover is equipped with second mount (1011), and first pivot (1010) are connected through the bearing in second mount (1011) both ends, first pivot (1010) leftmost end is equipped with worm (1012), worm (1012) one side is equipped with worm wheel (1013), first driven wheel (1014) are connected through the belt in worm wheel (1013).
5. A sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device according to claim 3, wherein: give into case (1016) right side fixed connection safety cover (1017), safety cover (1017) right side is equipped with first mount (106), first mount (106) inside is equipped with rotary drum (107), rotary drum (107) front end is equipped with peeling device (105), first pivot (1010) right-hand member is connected through the belt to rotary drum (107) rear end, be equipped with rotating head (1019) in peeling device (105), rotating head (1019) lower part is equipped with rotating bolt (1020), rotating bolt (1020) lower part is equipped with peeling tool bit (1021), peeling device (105) are established inside rotary drum port (1018).
6. The sugar cane peeling and quantitative cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the first feeding mechanism (2) comprises a second motor (201), a second motor rotating shaft (202), a third rotating shaft (203), a third feeding wheel (204), a fourth feeding wheel (205) and a fifth spring (206), the second motor (201) is arranged at the top end inside the first feeding mechanism (2), the second motor (201) is movably connected with the second motor rotating shaft (202), the second motor rotating shaft (202) is connected with the third rotating shaft (203) through a belt, the third feeding wheel (204) is arranged outside the third rotating shaft (203), the fourth feeding wheel (205) is arranged at the lower part of the third feeding wheel (204), the fourth feeding wheel (205) is movably connected inside the first feeding mechanism (2), the fifth spring (206) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the fourth feeding wheel (205), and the bottom end of the fifth spring (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first feeding mechanism (2), grooves are formed in the front and back sides of the lower portion of the first feeding mechanism (2).
7. The sugar cane peeling and quantitative cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the second feeding mechanism (3) comprises a fifth rotating shaft (301), a fifth feeding wheel (302) and a sixth feeding wheel (303), the fifth feeding wheel (302) is arranged at the upper end inside the second feeding mechanism (3), the fifth rotating shaft (301) is fixedly connected inside the fifth feeding wheel (302), the fifth rotating shaft (301) penetrates through the second feeding mechanism (3), the fifth rotating shaft (301) is connected with a third rotating shaft (203) through a first belt (27), the sixth feeding wheel (303) is movably arranged on the lower portion of the fifth feeding wheel (302), a feeding rod (15) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side of the second feeding mechanism (3), and a groove is formed in the front face and the back face of the lower portion of the second feeding mechanism (3).
8. The sugar cane peeling and quantitative cutting device of claim 1, wherein: the support (8) below is equipped with storage tank (9), the one end of storage tank (9) fixed connection landslide (10), the other end fixed connection second feeding mechanism (3) middle-end of landslide (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110422594.5A CN113017106A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110422594.5A CN113017106A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device |
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| CN113017106A true CN113017106A (en) | 2021-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110422594.5A Withdrawn CN113017106A (en) | 2021-04-20 | 2021-04-20 | Sugarcane peeling and quantitative cutting device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113017106A (en) |
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| CN113615846A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-11-09 | 武汉轻工大学 | Peeling device |
| CN113799196A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-17 | 朱爱花 | Sugarcane equidistance cutting device for food processing |
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| JPH08267390A (en) * | 1995-03-31 | 1996-10-15 | Ricoh Unie Techno Kk | Rotary type cutter unit |
| KR20100024013A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-05 | (주)아나스틸 | Cutting assembly and system for straightening wire using cutting assembly |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113799196A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-12-17 | 朱爱花 | Sugarcane equidistance cutting device for food processing |
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Application publication date: 20210625 |