CN213377031U

CN213377031U - Chinese-medicinal material draws and uses reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN213377031U
Application number: CN202020922343.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尹燕杰; 王作明; 尹立微; 邢继芳; 范苗波; 侯庆贺
Original assignee: HARBIN YIZHOU PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd OF YUANDA PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP
Current assignee: HARBIN YIZHOU PHARMACEUTICAL CO Ltd OF YUANDA PHARMACEUTICAL GROUP
Priority date: 2020-05-27
Filing date: 2020-05-27
Publication date: 2021-06-08
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction, including workstation, first motor, second motor and third motor, the upper end fixedly connected with mounting panel of workstation, pivot fixed connection is at the left end of connecting handle, the articulated second connecting rod that is connected with in upper end of head rod, the articulated regulation pole that is connected with in left end of second connecting rod, the lower extreme bolted connection who adjusts the pole has first blade, the box has been placed to the lower extreme of workstation, the outer fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with the second blade, and the rear end fixedly connected with gear of connecting axle, the inside collection frame that is provided with of lower extreme of box, the inside rotation of left end of workstation is connected with the threaded rod, and threaded rod through connection is at the lower extreme of pay-off piece. This reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction evenly cuts the medicinal material easily, and can fully smash the medicinal material to the automatic feeding of being convenient for carries out simply spacingly to the medicinal material.

Description

Chinese-medicinal material draws and uses reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chinese-medicinal material draws relevant technical field, specifically is a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction.

Background

At present, the traditional Chinese medicines are widely used, the processes of processing and producing the traditional Chinese medicines are various, extraction is an important process, and a crushing device is required to crush the traditional Chinese medicines before extraction in order to facilitate the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicines.

However, general chinese-medicinal material draws uses reducing mechanism, is difficult to evenly cut the medicinal material, and inconvenient abundant smashes the medicinal material, the automatic feeding of being not convenient for drops the medicinal material easily, the utility model aims to provide a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction to solve the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in chinese-medicinal material extraction to solve most of chinese-medicinal materials that propose in the above-mentioned background and draw and use reducing mechanism, be difficult to evenly cut the medicinal material, and inconvenient abundant smash the medicinal material, and the automatic feeding of being not convenient for, the problem that drops easily to the medicinal material.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a workbench, a first motor, a second motor and a third motor, wherein the upper end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the right end of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rear end of the rotating shaft is provided with the second motor, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the left end of a connecting handle, the right end of the connecting handle is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod, the upper end of the first connecting rod is hinged with a second connecting rod, the middle end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod, the lower end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the mounting plate, the left end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a regulating rod, the regulating rod is connected with the upper left end of the mounting plate in a penetrating manner, the lower end of the regulating rod is bolted with a first blade, a box body is placed at, the outer fixed surface of connecting axle is connected with the second blade, and the rear end fixedly connected with gear of connecting axle to first motor is installed on the gear of left end, the inside collection frame that is provided with of lower extreme of box, the inside rotation in left end of workstation is connected with the threaded rod, and threaded rod through connection is at the lower extreme of pay-off piece, and the third motor is installed to the rear end of threaded rod.

Preferably, the connecting handle, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod sequentially form a linkage structure, and the adjusting rod connected to the left end of the second connecting rod and the mounting plate form a lifting structure.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the adjusting rod is T-shaped, the adjusting rod and the first blade form a detachable structure, and the mounting plate and the workbench which are connected in a penetrating manner with the adjusting rod form an integrated structure.

Preferably, the connecting shafts are arranged in bilateral symmetry about a longitudinal central axis of the box body, and the gear monomers connected to the rear ends of the connecting shafts are connected in a meshing manner.

Preferably, the second blades are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the collecting frame on the lower side of the second blades and the box body form a sliding structure, and the length of the collecting frame is greater than that of the box body.

Preferably, the feeding piece and the workbench form a sliding structure, the longitudinal section of the inner part of the left end of the workbench is concave, the longitudinal section of the feeding piece is L-shaped, and the lower end of the feeding piece is obliquely arranged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the crushing device for extracting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is easy to uniformly cut the medicinal materials, can fully crush the medicinal materials, is convenient for automatic feeding, and can simply limit the position of the medicinal materials;

1. the herbal medicine cutting machine is provided with a connecting handle and an adjusting rod, the connecting handle, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod are structurally designed, so that the adjusting rod is driven to lift through the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod when the connecting handle rotates, and the adjusting rod and a workbench are structurally designed, so that the adjusting rod drives a first blade to lift to cut herbal medicines;

2. the herbal medicine crushing machine is provided with a first blade and a second blade, herbal medicines cut by the first blade fall in the box body, and the gear units are meshed and connected, so that the rotation directions of the second blade units are opposite, the herbal medicines are crushed for the second time, and the herbal medicines are crushed more fully;

3. be equipped with threaded rod and pay-off piece, the structural design of pay-off piece and workstation for the pay-off piece can slide around when the threaded rod rotates, "L" style of calligraphy of pay-off piece is convenient for carry on simply spacingly to the herbal medicine, thereby improves the removal of pay-off piece and carries out automatic feeding to the herbal medicine.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a left side sectional structure of the connection between the feeding member and the worktable of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the connecting shaft and the gear of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the mounting plate and the first connecting rod according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. mounting a plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a connecting handle; 5. a first connecting rod; 6. a second connecting rod; 7. a third connecting rod; 8. adjusting a rod; 9. a first blade; 10. a box body; 11. a connecting shaft; 12. a second blade; 13. a collection frame; 14. a gear; 15. a first motor; 16. a second motor; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a feeding member; 19. a third motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crushing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a workbench 1, a mounting plate 2, a rotating shaft 3, a connecting handle 4, a first connecting rod 5, a second connecting rod 6, a third connecting rod 7, an adjusting rod 8, a first blade 9, a box body 10, a connecting shaft 11, a second blade 12, a collecting frame 13, a gear 14, a first motor 15, a second motor 16, a threaded rod 17, a feeding piece 18 and a third motor 19, wherein the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2, the right end of the mounting plate 2 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 3, the rear end of the rotating shaft 3 is provided with the second motor 16, the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting handle 4, the right end of the connecting handle 4 is rotatably connected with the first connecting rod 5, the upper end of the first connecting rod 5 is hinged with the second connecting rod 6, the middle end of the second connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected with the third connecting rod 7, and the lower end of the third connecting rod 7, the articulated regulation pole 8 that is connected with of left end of second connecting rod 6, and adjust pole 8 through connection in the upper left end of mounting panel 2, the lower extreme bolted connection of regulation pole 8 has first blade 9, box 10 has been placed to the lower extreme of workstation 1, and the inside rotation of box 10 is connected with connecting axle 11, the outer fixed surface of connecting axle 11 is connected with second blade 12, and the rear end fixedly connected with gear 14 of connecting axle 11, and first motor 15 is installed on the gear 14 of left end, the inside collection frame 13 that is provided with of lower extreme of box 10, the inside rotation of left end of workstation 1 is connected with threaded rod 17, and threaded rod 17 through connection is at the lower extreme of pay-off 18, and third motor 19 is installed to the rear end of threaded rod 17.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second blades 12 are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 11, the collecting frame 13 at the lower side of the second blades 12 and the box 10 form a sliding structure, the length of the collecting frame 13 is greater than that of the box 10, the second blades 12 crush the herbal medicines, the collecting frame 13 slides and is taken out from the box 10, the herbal medicines completely fall in the collecting frame 13, the feeding member 18 and the workbench 1 form a sliding structure, the longitudinal section of the inner part at the left end of the workbench 1 is concave, the longitudinal section of the feeding member 18 is L-shaped, the lower end of the feeding member 18 is obliquely arranged, the feeding member 18 moves back and forth on the workbench 1, so that the feeding member 18 slides when the threaded rod 17 rotates, the feeding member 18 limits the herbal medicines, and the rear end of the herbal medicines is conveniently positioned in the feeding member 18;

as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the connecting shafts 11 are arranged symmetrically left and right about the longitudinal central axis of the box 10, and the gear 14 units connected to the rear end of the connecting shafts 11 are connected in a meshing manner, so that the herbal medicine is pulverized when the 2 groups of connecting shafts 11 rotate, and the gear 14 units mesh with each other so that the rotation directions of the 2 groups of second blades 12 are opposite;

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the connecting handle 4, the first connecting rod 5, the second connecting rod 6 and the third connecting rod 7 sequentially form a linkage structure, the adjusting rod 8 connected to the left end of the second connecting rod 6 and the mounting plate 2 form a lifting structure, the connecting handle 4 drives the first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 to rotate when rotating, the second connecting rod 6 drives the adjusting rod 8 to lift through the third connecting rod 7, the longitudinal section of the adjusting rod 8 is shaped like a 'T', the adjusting rod 8 and the first blade 9 form a dismounting structure, the mounting plate 2 connected with the adjusting rod 8 in a penetrating manner and the workbench 1 form an integrated structure, the lower end of the adjusting rod 8 is prevented from being separated from the mounting plate 2, the first blade 9 is conveniently mounted at the lower end of the adjusting rod 8, and the mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end.

The working principle is as follows: when the crushing device for extracting the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is used, as shown in fig. 2, the herbal medicines are placed at the left end of the workbench 1, the third motor 19 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate when working, so that the feeding piece 18 slides to the front end of the workbench 1 through the threaded rod 17, the rear end of the herbal medicines is moved into the feeding piece 18 through the inclined arrangement of the lower end of the feeding piece 18, the herbal medicines are simply limited through the L shape of the feeding piece 18, and the feeding piece 18 drives the herbal medicines to slide forwards for automatic feeding;

referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the second motor 16 works, the rotating shaft 3 is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 drives the connecting handle 4 and the first connecting rod 5 to rotate, the first connecting rod 5 drives the second connecting rod 6 to rotate, the second connecting rod 6 drives the adjusting rod 8 to lift at the left end of the mounting plate 2 through the third connecting rod 7, and when the feeding piece 18 pushes the herbal medicines to move to the lower end of the first blade 9, the adjusting rod 8 drives the first blade 9 to lift to cut the herbal medicines;

referring to fig. 1 and 3, after the herbal medicine is cut by the first blade 9, the herbal medicine falls into the box 10, the first motor 15 works to drive the gear 14 and the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, when the gear 14 is meshed with each other, the rotation directions of the second blades 12 are opposite, the herbal medicine is crushed, so that the herbal medicine is sufficiently crushed by the first blade 9 and the second blades 12, the crushed herbal medicine falls into the collecting frame 13 to be collected, and after the herbal medicine is collected, the collecting frame 13 at the two ends slides out of the box 10, which is the working principle of the crushing device for extracting the herbal medicine.

The utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the description with the record of drawing of description, and the concrete connected mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt, rivet, welding among the prior art, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt among the prior art, and conventional model, including the conventional connected mode among the circuit connection adoption prior art, and the details are not repeated here, and the content that does not make detailed description in this description belongs to the prior art that skilled person in the art knows.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material draws uses reducing mechanism, includes workstation (1), first motor (15), second motor (16) and third motor (19), its characterized in that: the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2), the right end of the mounting plate (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (3), the rear end of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with a second motor (16), the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with the left end of a connecting handle (4), the right end of the connecting handle (4) is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod (5), the upper end of the first connecting rod (5) is hinged with a second connecting rod (6), the middle end of the second connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (7), the lower end of the third connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the mounting plate (2), the left end of the second connecting rod (6) is hinged with an adjusting rod (8), the adjusting rod (8) is penetratingly connected with the upper left end of the mounting plate (2), and the lower end of the adjusting rod (8) is in bolted connection with a, box (10) have been placed to the lower extreme of workstation (1), and the inside rotation of box (10) is connected with connecting axle (11), the outer fixed surface of connecting axle (11) is connected with second blade (12), and the rear end fixedly connected with gear (14) of connecting axle (11) to first motor (15) are installed on gear (14) of left end, the inside collection frame (13) that is provided with of lower extreme of box (10), the left end internal rotation of workstation (1) is connected with threaded rod (17), and threaded rod (17) through connection is at the lower extreme of pay-off piece (18) to third motor (19) are installed to the rear end of threaded rod (17).

2. The smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting handle (4), the first connecting rod (5), the second connecting rod (6) and the third connecting rod (7) sequentially form a linkage structure, and the adjusting rod (8) connected with the left end of the second connecting rod (6) and the mounting plate (2) form a lifting structure.

3. The smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the adjusting rod (8) is T-shaped, the adjusting rod (8) and the first blade (9) form a detachable structure, and the mounting plate (2) which is connected with the adjusting rod (8) in a penetrating mode and the workbench (1) form an integrated structure.

4. The smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting shaft (11) is arranged in bilateral symmetry about a longitudinal central axis of the box body (10), and the connecting mode between the gear (14) monomers connected with the rear end of the connecting shaft (11) is meshing connection.

5. The smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second blades (12) are uniformly arranged on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (11), the collecting frame (13) on the lower side of the second blades (12) and the box body (10) form a sliding structure, and the length of the collecting frame (13) is greater than that of the box body (10).

6. The smashing device for extracting traditional Chinese medicinal materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding piece (18) and the workbench (1) form a sliding structure, the longitudinal section of the inner part of the left end of the workbench (1) is concave, the longitudinal section of the feeding piece (18) is L-shaped, and the lower end of the feeding piece (18) is obliquely arranged.