CN215913283U - Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device - Google Patents
Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN215913283U CN215913283U CN202122288773.2U CN202122288773U CN215913283U CN 215913283 U CN215913283 U CN 215913283U CN 202122288773 U CN202122288773 U CN 202122288773U CN 215913283 U CN215913283 U CN 215913283U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device which comprises a bottom plate, two first support columns and support assemblies which are arranged on the bottom plate, and tobacco shred placing grooves which are arranged at the tops of the two first support columns, wherein the support assemblies are provided with first drivers, output shafts of the first drivers are connected with rotating shafts, the other ends of the rotating shafts penetrate through the support assemblies to install rotating discs, the front side surfaces of the rotating discs are provided with first cylinders, the front side surfaces of the second support plates are provided with second cylinders, the second cylinders are rotatably provided with connecting plates, the upper surfaces of the connecting plates are provided with annular plates, the first cylinders are arranged inside the annular plates, and the lower surfaces of the connecting plates are provided with swinging disaggregating mechanisms; the first driver drives the rotary disc and the first cylinder to rotate, so as to drive the annular plate to rotate around the second cylinder, and the annular plate drives the connecting plate and the swinging briquette-breaking mechanism; a storage tank for collecting the cut tobacco is arranged below the cut tobacco. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device can achieve tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating, improve the filling rate of tobacco shred finished products, and improve the tobacco shred quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco shred equipment, in particular to a tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device.
Background
The tobacco shred is a tobacco product which is prepared by cutting tobacco leaves into the shapes of filiform, granular, flaky, powder and the like, adding auxiliary materials, fermenting, storing and being sold and sucked without rolling.
At present, a device for loosening and deagglomerating the cut tobacco is absent in the cut tobacco manufacturing procedure on the market, and the finished cut tobacco is very easy to agglomerate together, so that the further processing of the cut tobacco and the filling effect of finished cigarettes are influenced, the rejection rate of the cut tobacco is high, and the quality of the cut tobacco is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device, which solves the technical problems and remarkably improves the quality of tobacco shreds and finished cigarettes.
The utility model provides a tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein two first support columns and support components are installed on the bottom plate, tobacco shred placing grooves for placing tobacco shreds are installed at the tops of the two first support columns, the tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device also comprises a first driver installed on the support components, a rotating shaft is installed on the support components through bearings, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support components and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driver, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support components and is provided with a rotating disc, a first cylinder is installed on the front side surface of the rotating disc, a second cylinder is installed below the rotating disc, a connecting plate is installed on the second cylinder in a rotating mode, an annular plate is installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, the first cylinder is arranged inside the annular plate, and a swinging disaggregating mechanism is installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate; the first driver drives the rotary disc and the first cylinder to rotate, the annular plate is driven to rotate around the second cylinder, and the annular plate drives the connecting plate and the swinging briquette-disassembling mechanism; and a storage tank for collecting the cut tobacco is also arranged below the cut tobacco placing tank.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a first supporting plate installed on the bottom plate, the first supporting plate is arranged on the rear wall of the tobacco shred placing groove, two second supporting columns are installed on the front side face of the first supporting plate, the second supporting plate is installed on the front side face of the second supporting column, and the first driver is installed on the rear side face of the first supporting plate.
Preferably, the swing de-agglomerating mechanism comprises a swing plate and a plurality of harrow nails arranged at the bottom of the swing plate.
Preferably, install second driver and two riser that distribute relatively on the bottom plate, two rotate through the bearing between the riser and install two-way threaded rod, the one end of two-way threaded rod with the output shaft fixed connection of second driver, install the slide on two sections threads of two-way threaded rod respectively, each install the promotion subassembly that is used for promoting the pipe tobacco on the slide.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a third supporting plate, a first pushing plate and two long rods, the third supporting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the sliding seat, the two long rods are arranged on the right side face of the third supporting plate, one ends of the two long rods penetrate through the tobacco shred placing groove and extend to the inside of the tobacco shred placing groove, the first pushing plate is arranged at one ends of the two long rods, and the rake nails are swung to the finished tobacco shreds on the two sides of the tobacco shred placing groove through the first pushing plate and are pushed in a concentrated mode.
Preferably, the top plate is installed at the top of the tobacco shred placing groove, the baffle is installed at the front side of the tobacco shred placing groove, the baffle is matched with a discharge hole of the tobacco shred placing groove, and two movable columns are installed on the upper surface of the baffle.
Preferably, the tobacco shred placing groove is provided with two fixing plates, the two fixing plates are respectively arranged on the rear side surface of the tobacco shred placing groove, the output shafts of the electric push rods extend to the inside of the tobacco shred placing groove, and the end parts of the output shafts of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the second push plate.
Preferably, the first driver and the second driver are both motors.
The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device provided by the utility model has the following advantages:
1. effectively de-agglomerating the cut tobacco in the processing process and improving the processing effect of subsequent procedures (such as feeding, flavoring and the like);
2. the balance effect of the moisture and the aroma of the cut tobacco in the storage process of the cut tobacco is effectively improved;
3. the filling rate of the cut tobacco in the process of rolling the cut tobacco into finished cut tobacco is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of a tobacco shred deagglomeration device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the oscillating deagglomeration mechanism of FIGS. 1 and 2;
wherein:
1-bottom plate, 2-first supporting column, 3-tobacco shred placing groove, 4-first supporting plate, 5-second supporting column, 6-second supporting plate, 7-rotating shaft, 8-first driver, 9-rotating disc, 10-first cylinder, 11-second cylinder, 12-connecting plate, 13-annular plate, 14-swinging plate, 15-harrow nail, 16-second driver, 17-vertical plate, 18-bidirectional threaded rod, 19-sliding seat, 20-third supporting plate, 21-long rod, 22-first push plate, 23-top plate, 24-moving column, 25-baffle plate, 26-electric push rod, 27-fixing plate, 28-second push plate and 29-storage groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the disclosure, the utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, fig. 1 is a front view of a tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic view of the oscillating deagglomeration mechanism of fig. 1 and 2.
The utility model provides a tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two first support columns 2 are installed on the bottom plate 1, tobacco shred placing grooves 3 are installed at the tops of the two first support columns 2, the tobacco shred placing grooves 3 are used for placing tobacco shreds, a support assembly is also installed on the bottom plate 1, a first driver 8 is installed on the support assembly, a rotating shaft 7 is installed on the support assembly through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support assembly and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driver 8, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support assembly and is provided with a rotating disc 9, a first cylinder 10 is installed on the front side surface of the rotating disc 9, a second cylinder 11 is installed below the rotating disc 9 on the front side surface of a second support plate 6,
the front side surface is provided with a second cylinder 11, the second cylinder 11 is positioned right below the rotary table 9, the outer side of the second cylinder 11 is rotatably provided with a connecting plate 12, the upper surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with an annular plate 13, the first cylinder 10 is positioned inside the annular plate 13, the lower surface of the connecting plate 12 is provided with a swinging and separating mechanism, and a storage tank 29 for collecting tobacco shreds is further arranged below the tobacco shred placing tank 3.
First driver 8 drive carousel 9 and first cylinder 10 rotate, and then drive annular plate 13 rotates around second cylinder 11, and annular plate 13 and then drives connecting plate 12 horizontal hunting, loosens the group of breaking up to the pipe tobacco of pipe tobacco standing groove 3 inside, reduces the disability rate of finished product pipe tobacco, improves the quality of finished product pipe tobacco.
Install hold up tank 29 on bottom plate 1, hold up tank 29 is located frame 3 under, and hold up tank 29 is used for collecting the pipe tobacco after handling, through setting up hold up tank 29, conveniently collects the finished product pipe tobacco after handling, the simple operation.
The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device provided by the utility model is a driving swing structure consisting of a first driver 8, a rotating shaft 7, a rotary table 9, a first cylinder 10, a connecting plate 12, a swing disaggregating mechanism and a second cylinder 11, wherein the swing disaggregating mechanism adopts a swing mode to realize disaggregating, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating can be realized, and the tobacco shred quality is improved.
In a specific embodiment, the supporting component includes first supporting plate 4, two second supporting columns 5 and two second supporting plates 6, first supporting plate 4 is installed on bottom plate 1, first supporting plate 4 sets up in the back wall of pipe tobacco standing groove 3, two second supporting columns 5 pass through fasteners such as screws fixed mounting at the leading flank of first supporting plate 4, the leading flank fixed mounting of two second supporting columns 5 has second supporting plate 6, first driver 8 is installed in the trailing flank of first supporting plate 4. Between the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 6, the rotating shaft 7 passes through the first support plate 4 through a bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first driver 8. A fixed mounting of the first drive 8 can be achieved by means of the support assembly.
The swing group breaking mechanism comprises a swing plate 14 and a plurality of braks 15 installed at the bottom of the swing plate 14, the swing plate 14 is arranged right above the tobacco shred placing groove 3, the ring plate 13 winds the first cylinder 10 and the second cylinder 11 through the arrangement of the first driver 8, the rotary disc 9, the connecting plate 12 and the ring plate 13, the connecting plate 12, the ring plate 13 and the swing plate 14 are driven to swing left and right, and the tobacco shreds on the frame 3 are loosened through the cooperation of the braks 15.
In order to prevent the tobacco shreds from scattering, a gathering device can be further arranged on the bottom plate 1. Specifically, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a second driver 16, two opposite vertical plates 17, a bidirectional threaded rod 18, a sliding seat 19 and a pushing assembly. A bidirectional threaded rod 18 is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates 17 through a bearing, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 18 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second driver 16, two sections of threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 18 are respectively provided with a sliding seat 19, and each sliding seat 19 is provided with a pushing assembly for pushing cut tobacco. Under the drive of the second driver 16, the two sliding seats 19 on the bidirectional threaded rod 18 are driven to move oppositely, so that the pushing assemblies are driven to move oppositely, the finished cut tobacco on the cut tobacco placing groove 3 is gathered towards the middle part, and the raking nails 15 are convenient to pull the finished cut tobacco apart. The second driver 16 moves in the opposite direction to move the pushing assemblies away from each other.
The pushing assembly includes a third support plate 20, a first push plate 22 and two long rods 21, the third support plate 20 is mounted on the upper surface of the slide carriage 19, the two long rods 21 are mounted on the right side surface of the third support plate 20, one ends of the two long rods 21 all penetrate through the frame 3 and extend to the inside of the frame 3, and the first push plate 22 is mounted at one end of the two long rods 21. Through setting up first push pedal 22, concentrate the propelling movement to the finished product pipe tobacco of frame 3 both sides to the harrow nail 15 swing, cooperate the effect of stock 21 and third backup pad 20, increase the stationarity that first push pedal 22 pushed.
Because the discharge gate has been seted up to the leading flank of pipe tobacco standing groove 3, in order to control the ejection of compact condition, can be at the last surface mounting roof 23 of pipe tobacco standing groove 3, the interior front side of pipe tobacco standing groove 3 is provided with baffle 25, baffle 25 and discharge gate phase-match, the last surface mounting of baffle 25 has two removal posts 24, two removal posts 24 all run through the upper surface that extends roof 23, through setting up baffle 25, remove post 24, utilize removal post 24 to drive baffle 25 and reciprocate, the effect of cooperation roof 23, make that remove post 24 can be stable reciprocate baffle 25, the effect of deuterogamy discharge gate, the finished product pipe tobacco in the frame 3 is cleared up at any time conveniently.
Further, two fixed plates 27 are still installed to the trailing flank of pipe tobacco standing groove 3, electric putter 26 is all installed to the upper surface of two fixed plates 27, two electric putter 26's output shaft all passes frame 3 and extends to in the frame 3, the inner wall trailing flank of frame 3 is provided with second push pedal 28, the tip of two electric putter 26's output shaft all with second push pedal 28 fixed connection, through setting up electric putter 26 and second push pedal 28, utilize electric putter 26 to drive second push pedal 28 forward movement, finished product pipe tobacco after handling that can be quick is released from the discharge gate.
Preferably, the first drive 8 and the second drive 16 are both motors.
When the tobacco shred loosening and separating device is used, finished tobacco shreds are firstly placed inside the frame 3, then the first motor 8 and the second motor 16 are started simultaneously, the first motor 8 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the rotating shaft 7 drives the rotating disc 9 to rotate, the annular plate 13 moves left and right under the action of the first cylinder 10, then the swinging plate 14 is driven to move left and right through the connecting plate 12, finally the harrow nails 15 are driven to loosen and separate tobacco shreds, the second motor 16 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 18 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 18 drives the sliding seat 19 to move relatively, the sliding seat 19 drives the first push plate 22 to move relatively through the third support plate 20 and the third long rod 21, the situation of the tobacco shreds in the frame 3 is observed, then the first motor 8 and the second motor 16 are closed, the electric push rod 26 is started, the electric push rod 26 drives the second push plate 28 to move forwards, the tobacco shreds are pushed to the front side of the frame 3, then the movable column 24 drives the baffle 25 to move upwards until the baffle 25 is far away from the discharge hole, the cut tobacco in the frame 3 then slides down through the discharge opening into the storage tank 29.
It is noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity from another entity without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities.
The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device provided by the utility model is described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), wherein two first supporting columns (2) and supporting components are installed on the base plate (1), two tobacco shred placing grooves (3) used for placing tobacco shreds are installed at the tops of the first supporting columns (2), the tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device further comprises a first driver (8) installed on the supporting components, a rotating shaft (7) is installed on the supporting components through bearings, one end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the supporting components and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first driver (8), the other end of the rotating shaft (7) penetrates through a supporting component installation turntable (9), a first cylinder (10) is installed on the front side face of the turntable (9), a second cylinder (11) is installed below the turntable (9), and a connecting plate (12) is installed on the second cylinder (11) in a rotating manner, an annular plate (13) is mounted on the upper surface of the connecting plate (12), the first cylinder (10) is arranged inside the annular plate (13), and a swinging briquette-resolving mechanism is mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate (12); the first driver (8) drives the rotary disc (9) and the first cylinder (10) to rotate, the annular plate (13) is driven to rotate around the second cylinder (11), and the annular plate (13) drives the connecting plate (12) and the swinging deagglomeration mechanism; a storage groove (29) for collecting the cut tobacco is also arranged below the cut tobacco placing groove (3).
2. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting assembly comprises a first supporting plate (4) installed on a bottom plate (1), the first supporting plate (4) is arranged on the rear wall of the tobacco shred placing groove (3), two second supporting columns (5) are installed on the front side surface of the first supporting plate (4), a second supporting plate (6) is installed on the front side surface of the two second supporting columns (5), and the first driver (8) is installed on the rear side surface of the first supporting plate (4).
3. The shredded tobacco fluffing and deagglomerating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the oscillating deagglomerating mechanism comprises an oscillating plate (14) and a number of brakes (15) mounted at the bottom of the oscillating plate (14).
4. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device according to claim 3, wherein a second driver (16) and two vertical plates (17) which are distributed oppositely are installed on the bottom plate (1), a bidirectional threaded rod (18) is installed between the two vertical plates (17) in a rotating mode through a bearing, one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (18) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second driver (16), two sections of threads of the bidirectional threaded rod (18) are respectively provided with a sliding seat (19), and each sliding seat (19) is provided with a pushing assembly used for pushing tobacco shreds.
5. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device according to claim 4, wherein the pushing assembly comprises a third supporting plate (20), a first pushing plate (22) and two long rods (21), the third supporting plate (20) is installed on the upper surface of the sliding seat (19), the two long rods (21) are installed on the right side surface of the third supporting plate (20), one ends of the two long rods (21) penetrate through the tobacco shred placing groove (3) and extend to the inside of the tobacco shred placing groove (3), the first pushing plate (22) is installed at one ends of the two long rods (21), and the rake nails (15) are swung to the finished tobacco shreds on two sides of the tobacco shred placing groove (3) through the first pushing plate (22) to be pushed intensively.
6. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device according to claim 2, wherein a top plate (23) is installed at the top of the tobacco shred placing groove (3), a baffle plate (25) is installed on the front side of the tobacco shred placing groove (3), the baffle plate (25) is matched with a discharge hole of the tobacco shred placing groove (3), and two moving columns (24) are installed on the upper surface of the baffle plate (25).
7. The tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising electric push rods (26) respectively installed on two fixing plates (27) on the rear side of the tobacco shred placing groove (3), wherein an output shaft of each electric push rod (26) extends into the tobacco shred placing groove (3), and the end parts of the output shafts of the two electric push rods (26) are fixedly connected with a second push plate (28).
8. A shredded tobacco fluffing apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the first and second actuators (8, 16) are both electric motors.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122288773.2U CN215913283U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122288773.2U CN215913283U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215913283U true CN215913283U (en) | 2022-03-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122288773.2U Active CN215913283U (en) | 2021-09-22 | 2021-09-22 | Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215913283U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113679077A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-23 | 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device |
-
2021
- 2021-09-22 CN CN202122288773.2U patent/CN215913283U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113679077A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-23 | 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred loosening and disaggregating device |
| CN113679077B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2024-07-30 | 吉林烟草工业有限责任公司 | Loosening and deagglomerating device for tobacco shreds |
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