CN204669910U - A kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine - Google Patents

A kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204669910U
CN204669910U CN201520330717.2U CN201520330717U CN204669910U CN 204669910 U CN204669910 U CN 204669910U CN 201520330717 U CN201520330717 U CN 201520330717U CN 204669910 U CN204669910 U CN 204669910U
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support
cylinder
build
rear side
rotary
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520330717.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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曾华山
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Abstract

Be applied to the novel ceding of Taiwan in cane harvesting machine, support be by many steel plates be mutually connected formed in the framework of triangular form, the inclined plane of frame front end is respectively arranged with one group of righting rotating cylinder, and two groups, left and right righting rotating cylinder is combined to form erection device; Often organize righting rotating cylinder to be made up of the long cylindrical shell of two spiral windings by metal steel bar; The middle part of support is horizontal overwhelms device, overwhelms the rear side that device is arranged at erection device; Rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side of internal stent, and rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side overwhelming device; Feeding unit is anchored on the rear side of support, and feeding unit correspondence is arranged at the rear side of rotary-cut material guide device; Shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the both sides of feeding unit, and the piston rod head end of each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is all connected to the bottom of back-end support, and the cylinder seat of each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly attached on the crossbeam of chassis front end.The utility model has compact conformation, flexible operation, feature that lightly durable, operating efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, relates to a kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine.
Background technology
At present, harvesting for large-scale sugarcane field is main or undertaken by manual type, and not only speed is slow for this traditional mode, efficiency is low, and cost of labor is high, and be also uneven for the harvesting quality of sugarcane, damage ratio and the waste rate of sugarcane are all very high.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the defect that speed is slow, efficiency is low, cost of labor is high, waste rate is high, harvesting quality is unstable existing for the harvesting of above-mentioned large-scale sugarcane field employing manual type, the utility model provides a kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine, and it is the important component part in cane harvesting machine.Therefore, the utility model has compact conformation, flexible operation, reliable operation, lightly durable, cost is low, operating efficiency is high feature.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine, it by support, erection device, overwhelm device, rotary-cut material guide device, feeding unit form, its architectural feature is,
Support be by many steel plates be mutually connected formed in the framework of triangular form, the left and right sides of support is all fastened with this framework, form by being laterally fastenedly connected by many steel plates again between the framework of the left and right sides, the inclined plane of left and right sides frame front end is respectively arranged with one group of righting rotating cylinder, and two groups, left and right righting rotating cylinder is combined to form erection device;
Often organize righting rotating cylinder to be made up of the long cylindrical shell of two spiral windings by metal steel bar, the angle of inclination being positioned at the long cylindrical shell in outside is greater than the angle of inclination of the long cylindrical shell being positioned at inner side, the head end of each long cylindrical shell is all connected with a circular cone build rotary head, this circular cone build rotary head is set up on lower support sheet, the tail end of each long cylindrical shell is all connected with a miniature motor one, every platform miniature motor one is all set up on support chip, miniature motor one can drive spiral winding to have the position of long cylindrical shell between upper support chip and lower support sheet of metal steel bar to rotate, upper support chip and lower support sheet are all anchored on steel plate, the front end being positioned at the circular cone build rotary head of the long cylindrical shell of inner side is all fastened with a pyramid type and holds up sugarcane to shovel, for support be positioned at inner side long cylindrical shell steel plate bottom homocline be equipped with an adjust tilt jack, the piston rod head end of this adjust tilt jack is connected to the oblique lower end of steel plate bottom surface, the cylinder seat of this adjust tilt jack is anchored on framework, and adjust tilt jack is connected to hydraulic system by controlling electronic valve,
The middle part of support is horizontal overwhelms device, overwhelm the rear side that device is arranged at erection device, overwhelm device to be made up of combing wheel, miniature motor two, the toothed steel plate of polylith, combing wheel is horizontally placed between the framework of the left and right sides, the lateral wall of combing wheel is fastened with the toothed steel plate of many rows, one axle head of combing wheel is connected with miniature motor two, another axle head of combing wheel is supported on framework by bearing, miniature motor two drives combing to take turns to rotate, and the toothed steel plate of many rows on combing wheel rotates thereupon and carries out combing to sugarcane bar, push away tiltedly and press down;
Rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side of internal stent, rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side overwhelming device, rotary-cut material guide device comprises frame plate, gearbox assembly, two groups of cutting assemblies, frame plate and support are fastenedly connected, frame plate is provided with gearbox assembly, and the left and right sides below gearbox assembly is connected to one group of cutting assembly;
Often organizing cutting assembly is all by wheel shaft, cylinder, many spring steel wires, cutterhead, cut cane knife sheet composition, the upper end of wheel shaft to be arranged in gearbox assembly and to be in transmission connection with gear train, the lower end of wheel shaft is socketed with cylinder, longitudinally many bar strips are fastened with between the top outer edge of cylinder and bottom outer edge, the periphery of every root bar strip is all socketed with many spring steel wires, cutterhead concentric is anchored on the bottom surface of cylinder, cut cane knife sheet be evenly arranged on cutterhead circumferentially and cut on cane knife sheet and have one end of blade to stretch out outside cutterhead, left, right two groups of cutting assemblies cut the interlaced setting of cane knife sheet,
Feeding unit is anchored on the rear side of support, feeding unit correspondence is arranged at the rear side of rotary-cut material guide device, the feeding unit side of comprising build inserts passage, a pair rubber slab conveying mechanism, the front port that square build inserts passage is anchored on the rear side of support, and the rear port that square build inserts passage is then connected with transfer passage;
A pair rubber slab conveying mechanism is made up of two roller bearings, many row pressures plate, polylith rubber slab, uni-drive gear box, motor base assembly, the inside of passage inserted by the two roller bearings up and down side's of being set in parallel in build, the two axial ends of every root roller bearing is inserted on the two side, front and back of passage respectively by the bearing side of being connected to build, the lateral wall of every root roller bearing is all fastened with many row pressures plate, every row pressure plate is all pressed with one block of rubber slab, every block rubber slab is all be formed by stacking by multilayer rubber, and multilayer build-up sheet rubber together realizes fastening by multiple screw;
Uni-drive gear box inserts a lateral wall of passage by the installing plate side of being anchored on build, one axle head of every root roller bearing is all fastened with gear, this gear can engage each other with uni-drive gear box, another axle head of roller bearing is connected with motor base assembly, the motor base assembly side of being anchored on build inserts another lateral wall of passage, and between motor base assembly and uni-drive gear box, subtend is arranged;
Shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the both sides of feeding unit, and the piston rod head end of each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is all connected to the bottom of back-end support, each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder cylinder seat be fixedly attached on the crossbeam of chassis front end.
The terrain clearance that adjust tilt jack can regulate pyramid type to hold up sugarcane to shovel, this terrain clearance is that the sugarcane bar that lodges does not enter bottom the ceding of Taiwan and is as the criterion; Erection device can play larger picking up for the more difficult suitable lodging situation sugarcane propped up and hold up effect, and it can make sugarcane outside sugarcane ridge and staggered separately, is convenient to walking and the harvesting of complete machine like this.
Many the spring steel wires be socketed on bar strip have the very strong ability of carrying sugarcane bar backward, effectively prevent the clogging that rotary-cut material guide device occurs in harvesting sugarcane process, and effectively reduce the damage to sugarcane bar.
Feeding unit is connected with transfer passage mutually as at the uniform velocity entering system.Feeding unit can make the sugarcane bar by being completely cured enter transfer passage evenly.
The terrain clearance of cane knife sheet cut by shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder for regulating, its height to enter in soil about 20mm for standard to cut cane knife sheet.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
First by the sugarcane erection device righting of lodging, effectively can not only prop up the sugarcane of lodging like this, also help assistance and cut sugarcane.Sugarcane enters ceding of Taiwan entrance after erection device draws in, then pushes away oblique by sugarcane and overwhelm by overwhelming device, so that send into passage.The root of sugarcane bar is cut cane knife sheet and is broken apart by chopping, and the sugarcane bar after cutting down enters feeding unit, and this operation feeds as one-level, and sugarcane bar is fed to transfer passage by feeding unit.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, it has compact conformation, flexible operation, reliable operation, lightly durable, cost is low, operating efficiency is high feature.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model entire combination syndeton side perspective.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine, it by support 1, erection device, overwhelm device 3, rotary-cut material guide device, feeding unit 9 form, it is characterized in that,
Support 1 be by many steel plates be mutually connected formed in the framework of triangular form, the left and right sides of support 1 is all fastened with this framework, form by being laterally fastenedly connected by many steel plates again between the framework of the left and right sides, the inclined plane of left and right sides frame front end is respectively arranged with one group of righting rotating cylinder 2, and two groups, left and right righting rotating cylinder 2 is combined to form erection device;
Often organize righting rotating cylinder 2 to be made up of the long cylindrical shell of two spiral windings by metal steel bar, the angle of inclination being positioned at the long cylindrical shell in outside is greater than the angle of inclination of the long cylindrical shell being positioned at inner side, the head end of each long cylindrical shell is all connected with a circular cone build rotary head, this circular cone build rotary head is set up on lower support sheet, the tail end of each long cylindrical shell is all connected with a miniature motor 1, every platform miniature motor 1 is all set up on support chip, miniature motor 1 can drive spiral winding to have the position of long cylindrical shell between upper support chip and lower support sheet of metal steel bar to rotate, upper support chip and lower support sheet are all anchored on steel plate, the front end being positioned at the circular cone build rotary head of the long cylindrical shell of inner side is all fastened with a pyramid type and holds up sugarcane to shovel, for support be positioned at inner side long cylindrical shell steel plate bottom homocline be equipped with an adjust tilt jack, the piston rod head end of this adjust tilt jack is connected to the oblique lower end of steel plate bottom surface, the cylinder seat of this adjust tilt jack is anchored on framework, and adjust tilt jack is connected to hydraulic system by controlling electronic valve,
The middle part of support 1 is horizontal overwhelms device 3, overwhelm the rear side that device 3 is arranged at erection device, overwhelm device 3 to be made up of combing wheel, miniature motor two, the toothed steel plate of polylith, combing wheel is horizontally placed between the framework of the left and right sides, the lateral wall of combing wheel is fastened with the toothed steel plate of many rows, one axle head of combing wheel is connected with miniature motor two, another axle head of combing wheel is supported on framework by bearing, miniature motor two drives combing to take turns to rotate, and the toothed steel plate of many rows on combing wheel rotates thereupon and carries out combing to sugarcane bar, push away tiltedly and press down;
Rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side of support 1 inside, rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side overwhelming device 3, rotary-cut material guide device comprises frame plate, gearbox assembly 4, two groups of cutting assemblies, frame plate and support 1 are fastenedly connected, frame plate is provided with gearbox assembly 4, the left and right sides below gearbox assembly 4 is connected to one group of cutting assembly;
Often organizing cutting assembly is all by wheel shaft, cylinder 5, many spring steel wires 6, cutterhead 7, cut cane knife sheet 8 to form, the upper end of wheel shaft to be arranged in gearbox assembly 4 and to be in transmission connection with gear train, the lower end of wheel shaft is socketed with cylinder 5, longitudinally many bar strips are fastened with between the top outer edge of cylinder 5 and bottom outer edge, the periphery of every root bar strip is all socketed with many spring steel wires 6, cutterhead 7 concentric is anchored on the bottom surface of cylinder 5, cut cane knife sheet 8 be evenly arranged on cutterhead 7 circumferentially and cut on cane knife sheet 8 and have one end of blade to stretch out outside cutterhead 7, left, right two groups of cutting assemblies cut the interlaced setting of cane knife sheet 8,
Feeding unit 9 is anchored on the rear side of support 1, feeding unit 9 correspondence is arranged at the rear side of rotary-cut material guide device, feeding unit 9 side of comprising build inserts passage, a pair rubber slab conveying mechanism, the front port that square build inserts passage is anchored on the rear side of support 1, and the rear port that square build inserts passage is then connected with transfer passage;
A pair rubber slab conveying mechanism is by two roller bearings 91, many row pressures plate 92, polylith rubber slab 93, uni-drive gear box 94, motor base assembly forms, two roller bearing about 91 side of being set in parallel in builds insert the inside of passage, the two axial ends of every root roller bearing 91 is inserted on the two side, front and back of passage respectively by the bearing side of being connected to build, the lateral wall of every root roller bearing 91 is all fastened with many row pressures plate 92, every row pressure plate 92 is all pressed with one block of rubber slab 93, every block rubber slab 93 is all be formed by stacking by multilayer rubber, multilayer build-up sheet rubber together realizes fastening by multiple screw,
Uni-drive gear box 94 inserts a lateral wall of passage by the installing plate side of being anchored on build, one axle head of every root roller bearing 91 is all fastened with gear, this gear can engage each other with uni-drive gear box 94, another axle head of roller bearing 91 is connected with motor base assembly, the motor base assembly side of being anchored on build inserts another lateral wall of passage, and between motor base assembly and uni-drive gear box 94, subtend is arranged;
Shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the both sides of feeding unit 9, and the piston rod head end of each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is all connected to the bottom of support 1 rear end, each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder cylinder seat be fixedly attached on the crossbeam of chassis front end.

Claims (1)

1. be applied to the novel ceding of Taiwan in cane harvesting machine, it by support (1), erection device, overwhelm device (3), rotary-cut material guide device, feeding unit (9) form, it is characterized in that,
Support (1) be by many steel plates be mutually connected formed in the framework of triangular form, the left and right sides of support (1) is all fastened with this framework, form by being laterally fastenedly connected by many steel plates again between the framework of the left and right sides, the inclined plane of left and right sides frame front end is respectively arranged with one group of righting rotating cylinder (2), and two groups, left and right righting rotating cylinder (2) is combined to form erection device;
Often organize righting rotating cylinder (2) to be made up of the long cylindrical shell of two spiral windings by metal steel bar, the angle of inclination being positioned at the long cylindrical shell in outside is greater than the angle of inclination of the long cylindrical shell being positioned at inner side, the head end of each long cylindrical shell is all connected with a circular cone build rotary head, this circular cone build rotary head is set up on lower support sheet, the tail end of each long cylindrical shell is all connected with a miniature motor one (21), every platform miniature motor one (21) is all set up on support chip, miniature motor one (21) can drive spiral winding to have the position of long cylindrical shell between upper support chip and lower support sheet of metal steel bar to rotate, upper support chip and lower support sheet are all anchored on steel plate, the front end being positioned at the circular cone build rotary head of the long cylindrical shell of inner side is all fastened with a pyramid type and holds up sugarcane to shovel, for support be positioned at inner side long cylindrical shell steel plate bottom homocline be equipped with an adjust tilt jack, the piston rod head end of this adjust tilt jack is connected to the oblique lower end of steel plate bottom surface, the cylinder seat of this adjust tilt jack is anchored on framework, and adjust tilt jack is connected to hydraulic system by controlling electronic valve,
The middle part of support (1) is horizontal overwhelms device (3), overwhelm the rear side that device (3) is arranged at erection device, overwhelming device (3) is taken turns by combing, miniature motor two, the toothed steel plate composition of polylith, combing wheel is horizontally placed between the framework of the left and right sides, the lateral wall of combing wheel is fastened with the toothed steel plate of many rows, one axle head of combing wheel is connected with miniature motor two, another axle head of combing wheel is supported on framework by bearing, miniature motor two drives combing to take turns rotation, the toothed steel plate of many rows on combing wheel rotates thereupon and carries out combing to sugarcane bar, push away oblique and press down,
Rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the inner rear side of support (1), rotary-cut material guide device is arranged at the rear side overwhelming device (3), rotary-cut material guide device comprises frame plate, gearbox assembly (4), two groups of cutting assemblies, frame plate and support (1) are fastenedly connected, frame plate is provided with gearbox assembly (4), the left and right sides of gearbox assembly (4) below is connected to one group of cutting assembly;
Often organizing cutting assembly is all by wheel shaft, cylinder (5), many spring steel wires (6), cutterhead (7), cut cane knife sheet (8) composition, the upper end of wheel shaft to be arranged in gearbox assembly (4) and to be in transmission connection with gear train, the lower end of wheel shaft is socketed with cylinder (5), longitudinally many bar strips are fastened with between the top outer edge of cylinder (5) and bottom outer edge, the periphery of every root bar strip is all socketed with many spring steel wires (6), cutterhead (7) concentric is anchored on the bottom surface of cylinder (5), cut cane knife sheet (8) be evenly arranged on cutterhead (7) circumferentially and cut on cane knife sheet (8) and have one end of blade to stretch out cutterhead (7) outward, left, right two groups of cutting assemblies cut cane knife sheet (8) interlaced setting,
Feeding unit (9) is anchored on the rear side of support (1), feeding unit (9) correspondence is arranged at the rear side of rotary-cut material guide device, feeding unit (9) side of comprising build inserts passage, a pair rubber slab conveying mechanism, the front port that square build inserts passage is anchored on the rear side of support (1), and the rear port that square build inserts passage is then connected with transfer passage;
A pair rubber slab conveying mechanism is by two roller bearings (91), many row pressures plate (92), polylith rubber slab (93), uni-drive gear box (94), motor base assembly forms, two roller bearings (91) the up and down side's of being set in parallel in build insert the inside of passage, the two axial ends of every root roller bearing (91) is inserted on the two side, front and back of passage respectively by the bearing side of being connected to build, the lateral wall of every root roller bearing (91) is all fastened with many row pressures plate (92), every row pressure plate (92) is all pressed with one piece of rubber slab (93), every block rubber slab (93) is all be formed by stacking by multilayer rubber, multilayer build-up sheet rubber together realizes fastening by multiple screw,
Uni-drive gear box (94) inserts a lateral wall of passage by the installing plate side of being anchored on build, one axle head of every root roller bearing (91) is all fastened with gear, this gear can engage each other with uni-drive gear box (94), another axle head of roller bearing (91) is connected with motor base assembly, the motor base assembly side of being anchored on build inserts another lateral wall of passage, and between motor base assembly and uni-drive gear box (94), subtend is arranged;
Shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the both sides of feeding unit (9), and the piston rod head end of each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder is all connected to the bottom of support (1) rear end, each shape imitation hydraulic oil cylinder cylinder seat be fixedly attached on the crossbeam of chassis front end.
CN201520330717.2U 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine Expired - Fee Related CN204669910U (en)

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CN201520330717.2U CN204669910U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520330717.2U CN204669910U (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 A kind of novel ceding of Taiwan be applied in cane harvesting machine

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813804A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-05 曾华山 Novel header applied to cane harvester
CN107258220A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-20 浙江大学 A kind of first leaf-peeling mechanism of cane harvesting machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104813804A (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-08-05 曾华山 Novel header applied to cane harvester
CN107258220A (en) * 2017-08-04 2017-10-20 浙江大学 A kind of first leaf-peeling mechanism of cane harvesting machine
CN107258220B (en) * 2017-08-04 2019-08-30 浙江大学 A kind of first leaf-peeling mechanism of cane harvesting machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150930

Termination date: 20190521

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee