CN112996473B - 粉末分散组合物及其分散方法 - Google Patents
粉末分散组合物及其分散方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO.OCC(O)CO JYKSTGLAIMQDRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105125 zinc myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;tetradecanoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GBFLQPIIIRJQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明所要解决的课题是,以提供在保持水包油型乳化化妆品所要求的水润感、铺展良好的使用感的同时,减轻对肌肤的负担感,并且能够实现高紫外线防御效果的粉末分散组合物作为目的。一种粉末分散组合物,其特征在于,是粉末分散了的粉末分散组合物,上述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下,上述分散组合物中的平均粒径的多分散指数(PDI值)为0.14以下,且上述粉末的每1%的吸光度为150以上。
Description
相关申请
本申请主张2018年11月12日申请的日本专利申请2018-212413号的优先权,将其并入到其中。
技术领域
本发明涉及粉末分散组合物、特别是涉及其微粒分散技术的改良。
背景技术
防晒化妆品以阻挡太阳光线中的紫外线,保护肌肤不受由紫外线引起的不良影响作为目的,作为其基剂,可举出乳化型、化妆水(lotion)型、油型等,作为乳化型,大致区分为以水性成分作为外相(连续相)的水包油型乳化化妆品和以油性成分作为外相(连续相)的油包水型乳化化妆品。一直以来对防晒化妆品要求水润的使用感,在水包油型乳化化妆品中,使进行了疏水化处理的紫外线散射剂乳化了的水包油型乳化化妆品可以抑制发粘,因此能够实现水润的使用感(例如专利文献1)。
另一方面,为了阻断紫外线对皮肤的照射而获得高SPF(Sun Protection Factor:防晒指数)值,要求在防晒化妆品中高度配合紫外线吸收剂、紫外线散射剂。
然而,如果高度配合紫外线散射剂那样的粉体,则在作为化妆品而涂抹于皮肤时,带来涩滞(日文原文:)这样的触感。减轻这样的对肌肤的负担感非常困难。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1:日本特开2014-101335号公报
发明内容
发明所要解决的课题
本发明鉴于上述现有技术,其所要解决的课题是,以提供在保持化妆品所要求的水润感、铺展良好的使用感的同时,减轻对肌肤的负担感,并且能够实现高SPF值的粉末分散组合物作为目的。
为了解决上述课题,本发明人等进行了研究,结果发现,如果使用新的粉末分散组合物,则可以在化妆品中抑制紫外线散射剂那样的粉体的配合,可以减轻对肌肤的负担感,从而完成了本发明。
进一步,发现用于提供上述粉末分散组合物的、新的分散工艺,从而完成了本发明。
用于解决课题的手段
发现如果使用本发明涉及的粉末分散组合物,则可以在化妆品中抑制紫外线散射剂那样的粉体的配合,可以减轻对肌肤的负担感,从而完成了本发明。
即,本发明涉及的粉末分散组合物,其特征在于,
是粉末分散了的粉末分散组合物,上述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下,上述分散组合物中的平均粒径的多分散指数(PDI值)为0.4以下,且上述粉末的每1%的吸光度为150以上。
此外,在本发明中,粉末分散组合物优选分散剂是HLB为2以下的硅油。
此外,在本发明中,粉末分散组合物优选分散剂为两末端有机硅改性甘油。
此外,在本发明中,粉末分散组合物优选粉末为二氧化钛、氧化锌、氧化铈。
此外,在本发明中,粉末分散组合物优选粉末为75%以下。
此外,在本发明中,粉末分散组合物优选通过作为第一工序,将油相和粉末一边搅拌一边混合,使在第1工序中获得的混合物在第2工序中基于空化的原理进行均质化而获得。
发明的效果
根据本发明涉及的粉末分散组合物,可以在化妆品中抑制紫外线散射剂那样的粉体的配合,可以减轻对肌肤的负担感。
附图说明
图1为表示使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物、和本发明中的使用空化(cavitation)而获得的粉末分散组合物的分散后经过5天后的粘度的图。
图2为表示在本发明涉及的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物中刚加入低级醇(乙醇)后的吸光度的图。
图3为表示在本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末组合物中刚加入低级醇(乙醇)后的粘度的图。
具体实施方式
以下,对本发明的实施方式进行详述。
[粉末分散组合物]
作为在本发明中适合使用的粉末分散组合物,包含粉末、以及将其进行分散的分散剂和分散介质。
[粉末]
作为本发明所使用的粉末,可以适合配合紫外线散射剂。作为紫外线散射剂,可举出例如,氧化钛、氧化锌、氧化铈等无机粉末、或将该无机粉末的表面通过甲基含氢聚硅氧烷、甲基聚硅氧烷、甲基苯基聚硅氧烷等的有机硅处理;采用全氟烷基磷酸酯、全氟醇等的氟处理;采用N-酰基谷氨酸等的氨基酸处理;卵磷脂处理;硬脂酸铝、硬脂酸钙、硬脂酸镁等的金属皂处理;棕榈酸、异硬脂酸、硬脂酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、山酸、油酸、松香酸、12-羟基硬脂酸等的脂肪酸处理;烷基磷酸酯处理、甲基三甲氧基硅烷、乙基三甲氧基硅烷、己基三甲氧基硅烷、辛基三甲氧基硅烷、辛基三乙氧基硅烷等的烷氧基硅烷处理、三氟甲基乙基三甲氧基硅烷、十七氟癸基三甲氧基硅烷等的氟烷基硅烷处理、糊精脂肪酸酯、胆固醇脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、淀粉脂肪酸酯等的脂肪酸酯处理、二氧化硅处理等进行了被覆的表面被覆无机粉末。
可以选择配合上述紫外线散射剂中的1种或2种以上。紫外线散射剂的配合量在粉末分散组合物中为0.1~75.0质量%,进一步为1.0~60.0质量%是适合的。如果紫外线散射剂的配合量过少,则有时观察不到充分的紫外线防御效果,如果过多则有时损害配合了粉末分散组合物的化妆品的使用感。
作为这些粉末的市售品,可举出TTO-S4、TTO-V4(石原产业制)、ST-485SA(チタン工業制)、MZX-508OTS、MZY-505S、MT-100TV(テイカ株式会社制)、FINEX-50W-LP2、STR-100C-LP(堺化学工业社制)等。
[分散介质]
作为本发明所使用的使粉末分散的分散介质,可举出硅油、烃油、酯油等油分。
分散介质的配合量在粉末分散组合物中为25~80质量%,进一步为30~70质量%是适合的。如果超过80质量%,则有时不能配合充分量的紫外线散射剂,因此是不优选的。如果小于25质量%,则分散介质过少而有时不能分散,因此是不优选的。
作为这些分散介质的市售品,可举出KF-96L-1.5cs(信越化学工业社制)、KF-995(信越化学工业社制)、FZ-3196(東レダウコーニング社制)等。
[有机硅系分散剂]
在本发明中使用的有机硅系分散剂,其特征在于,是下述通式(a)所示的两末端有机硅改性甘油。
(a)
在上述式中,R1为碳原子数1~12的直链或支链烷基、或苯基,
R2为碳原子数2~11的亚烷基,m为10~120,n为1~11。
本发明所使用的两末端有机硅改性甘油的基本结构为BAB型三嵌段共聚物,B可以使用例如下述结构(c)所示的单末端氢残基有机硅等。在通式(a)中,各个R1既可以相同也可以不同。此外,各个R2也既可以相同也可以不同。
A为甘油残基。
下述结构(c)的单末端氢有机硅为公知的化合物。而且,任意的聚合度的BAB型三嵌段共聚物可以通过公知的方法制造。
(c)
式中,R1分别为碳原子数1~12的直链或支链烷基、或苯基、m为10~120的数。R1分别可以相同,也可以不同。
A与B之间的结合对于本发明而言不是本质结构,但本发明所例示的两末端有机硅改性甘油是使用铂催化剂使化合物(c)和下述结构式(d)所示的化合物通过醚键进行了结合的物质。
(d)
式中,n为1~11的数。
BAB型三嵌段共聚物可以通过公知的方法合成。获得下述结构式(a){优选为结构式(b)}所示的两末端有机硅改性甘油。
(a)
式中,R1为碳原子数1~12的直链或支链烷基、或苯基,R2为碳原子数2~11的烷基,m为10~120,n为1~11。
(b)
式中,R1为碳原子数1~12的直链或支链烷基、或苯基,m为10~120,n为1~11。
有机硅链的聚合度m优选为10~120。侧链取代基优选为甲基,但也可以被置换成苯基、其它烷基。
甘油链的聚合度n优选为1~11。
防止粉体彼此的凝集的A嵌段链的扩大依赖于高分子的分子量,A嵌段链越为高分子量则凝集防止效果越高。另一方面,可以认为对粉体的吸附基于B嵌段链的范德华力、氢键等弱的力。然而,通过使用聚甘油作为B嵌段链,从而与聚乙二醇等相比获得强的吸附力,因此以较低分子量获得充分的吸附力。此外,如果AB两嵌段的分子量过高,则有时化妆品的涂开变难,此外有时感到铺展沉重。根据以上,关于分子量,也具有适当的范围,分子量优选为2000~20000。
本发明所使用的粉末分散组合物优选通过以下方法获得。
其特征在于,在第1工序中,在分散介质中将粉末和分散剂一边搅拌一边混合。进而,在第2工序中,使在第1工序中获得的混合物基于空化的原理而均质化。
空化为在液体的流动中通过压力差而在短时间发生泡的产生和消失的物理现象。
在本发明中,为了获得粉末分散组合物,通过使向在第1工序中获得的混合物施与了流速的液体从节流流路通过,从而使液体产生由空化引起的微细气泡,通过该冲击力而获得粉末分散组合物。
施与的流速通过50~200MPa的超高压流提供。如果小于50,则有时没有分散效果,因此是不优选的。
本发明中的分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径需要为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下。如果大于10倍,则有时不发挥紫外线防御效果,因此是不优选的。
分散组合物中的粉末每1%的吸光度优选为150以上。在小于150的情况下有时紫外线防御效果小,因此是不优选的。
作为通过DLS进行的粒子尺寸测定中的结果,有多分散指数(PDI值),其作为表示粒子尺寸的均匀性的指标是已知的。其由0~1的范围表示,0是指粒子尺寸没有分布的理想的单一尺寸的粒子。
可以认为在PDI为0.1以下的情况下为单分散性的粒子,此外,具有超过0.1且0.4之间的值的分散体具有窄的粒子尺寸分布。在PDI超过0.4且为0.5以下的情况下,可以认为是比较宽的粒子尺寸分布,进一步,如果PDI大于0.5,则可以认为该分散体为多分散性。
本发明中的粉末分散组合物的平均粒径的多分散指数(PDI值)需要为0.4以下。如果超过0.4,则有时粉末分散组合物得不到充分的吸光度,因此是不优选的。
本发明中的分散组合物的SPF优选为15以上。
上述分散组合物所使用的粉末的一次粒径使用氮吸附法测定。
关于上述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径和多分散指数,使用动态光散射法(Dynamic light scattering),测定分散在液体中的亚微米粒子的平均粒径和粒径分布。
如果向在溶液、悬浮液中进行布朗运动的粒子照射激光,则来自粒子的散射光产生与扩散系数对应的波动。大的粒子运动慢因此散射光强度的波动缓慢,另一方面,小的粒子运动快因此散射光强度的波动急剧变化。
动态光散射法中,检测反映了该扩散系数的散射光的波动,利用斯托克斯-爱因斯坦公式测定粒径。
d=(kT/3πηD)×1012
在上述式中,d:表示粒径(nm),k:表示波尔兹曼常数(1.38×10-23J·K-1),T:表示绝对温度(K),η:表示粘度(mPa·s),D:表示扩散系数(m2·s-1)。
对于光子相关法,将该散射光的经时性变化(波动)即该散射光强度的信号送到相关器。由基于用相关器进行处理而得的数据而算出的散射光强度的自相关函数,获得平均粒径和多分散指数。对于频率解析法,通过将包含于该散射光强度的信号的频率成分进行傅里叶变换来算出频率的强度分布,获得平均粒径和多分散指数。
[其它]
在本发明的粉末分散组合物中,除了上述必需成分以外,还可以配合通常化妆品、准药品的组合物所使用的成分,根据常规方法来制造。以下列举具体的可配合成分,除了上述必需成分以外,还可以配合下述成分中的一种或二种以上而调制本发明的组合物。可以配合的成分不限定于下述成分,也可以配合除下述以外的任意成分。
作为保湿剂,可举出例如,聚乙二醇、丙二醇、甘油、1,3-丁二醇、木糖醇、山梨糖醇、麦芽糖醇、硫酸软骨素、透明质酸、硫酸粘液素、蒈酮酸(カロニン酸)、缺端胶原、乳酸钠、胆汁酸盐、dl-吡咯烷酮羧酸盐、短链可溶性胶原、双甘油(EO)PO加成物、刺梨提取物、西洋耆草提取物、草木犀提取物等。
作为没有紫外线防御效果的粉末成分,可举出例如,无机粉末(例如,滑石、高岭土、云母、绢云母(sericite)、白云母、金云母、合成云母、红云母、黑云母、蛭石、碳酸镁、碳酸钙、硅酸铝、硅酸钡、硅酸钙、硅酸镁、硅酸锶、钨酸金属盐、镁、二氧化硅、沸石、硫酸钡、烧成硫酸钙(烧石膏)、磷酸钙、氟磷灰石、羟基磷灰石、陶瓷粉末、金属皂(例如,肉豆蔻酸锌、棕榈酸钙、硬脂酸铝、氮化硼等);有机粉末(例如,聚酰胺树脂粉末(尼龙粉末)、聚乙烯粉末、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、苯乙烯与丙烯酸的共聚物树脂粉末、苯胍胺树脂粉末、聚四氟乙烯粉末、纤维素粉末等);无机白色颜料(例如,氧化锌等);无机红色系颜料(例如,钛酸铁等);无机紫色系颜料(例如,锰紫、钴紫等);无机绿色系颜料(例如,氧化铬、氢氧化铬、钛酸钴等);无机蓝色系颜料(例如,群青、藏青等);珠光颜料(例如,氧化钛被覆云母、氧化钛被覆氯氧化铋、氧化钛被覆滑石、着色氧化钛被覆云母、氯氧化铋、鱼鳞箔等);金属粉末颜料(例如,铝粉末、铜粉末等);锆、钡或铝色淀等有机颜料(例如,红色201号、红色202号、红色204号、红色205号、红色220号、红色226号、红色228号、红色405号、橙色203号、橙色204号、黄色205号、黄色401号、和蓝色404号等有机颜料、红色3号、红色104号、红色106号、红色227号、红色230号、红色401号、红色505号、橙色205号、黄色4号、黄色5号、黄色202号、黄色203号、绿色3号和蓝色1号等);天然色素(例如,叶绿素、β-胡萝卜素等)等。
然而,在配合高折射率(折射率2以上等)的无机粉体的情况下,优选在组合物中为5质量%以下,优选为1质量%以下。
作为液体油脂,可举出例如,鳄梨油、山茶油、龟油、澳洲坚果油、玉米油、貂油、橄榄油、菜籽油、蛋黄油、芝麻油、桃仁油、小麦胚芽油、山茶花油、蓖麻油、亚麻子油、红花油、棉籽油、紫苏油、豆油、花生油、茶籽油、榧子油、米糠油、白桐油、日本桐油、霍霍巴油、胚芽油、三甘油等。
作为固体油脂,可举出例如,可可脂、椰油、马脂、氢化椰油、棕榈油、牛脂、羊脂、氢化牛脂、棕榈仁油、猪脂、牛骨脂、木蜡核油、氢化油、牛脚脂、木蜡、氢化蓖麻油等。
作为蜡类,可举出例如,蜂蜡、小烛树蜡、棉蜡、巴西棕榈蜡、杨梅果蜡、虫白蜡、鲸蜡、褐煤蜡、米糠蜡、羊毛脂、木棉蜡、乙酸羊毛脂、液状羊毛脂、甘蔗蜡、羊毛脂脂肪酸异丙酯、月桂酸己酯、还原羊毛脂、霍霍巴蜡、硬质羊毛脂、紫胶蜡、POE羊毛脂醇醚、POE羊毛脂醇乙酸酯、POE胆固醇醚、羊毛脂脂肪酸聚乙二醇、POE加氢羊毛脂醇醚等。
作为烃油,可举出例如,液体石蜡、地蜡、姥鲛烷、石蜡、纯地蜡、角鲨烯、凡士林、微晶蜡、癸烷、十二烷、异十二烷、异十六烷、液体石蜡、角鲨烷、角鲨烯、二新戊酸三丙二醇酯、异壬酸异壬酯、肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、辛酸鲸蜡基酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻基酯、油酸癸酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸基酯、乳酸鲸蜡基酯、乳酸肉豆蔻基酯、乙酸羊毛脂、硬脂酸异鲸蜡基酯、异硬脂酸异鲸蜡基酯、12-羟基硬脂酸胆甾醇酯、乙基己酸鲸蜡基酯、二-2-乙基己酸乙二醇酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、单异硬脂酸N-烷基二醇酯、二癸酸新戊二醇酯、苹果酸二异硬脂基酯、二-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、三-2-乙基己酸三羟甲基丙烷、三异硬脂酸三羟甲基丙烷、四-2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯、三异辛酸甘油酯(三-2-乙基己酸甘油酯)、三辛酸甘油酯、三异棕榈酸甘油酯、三异硬脂酸三羟甲基丙烷、鲸蜡基2-乙基己酸酯、2-乙基己基棕榈酸酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油酯、三-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲基酯、油酸油基酯、乙酰甘油酯、棕榈酸2-庚基十一烷基酯、己二酸二异丁酯、N-月桂酰-L-谷氨酸-2-辛基十二烷基酯、己二酸二-2-庚基十一烷基酯、月桂酸乙酯、癸二酸二-2-乙基己基酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸基酯、棕榈酸2-己基癸基酯、己二酸2-己基癸基酯、癸二酸二异丙酯、琥珀酸2-乙基己基酯、柠檬酸三乙酯等。
作为硅油,可举出聚二甲基硅氧烷、甲基苯基聚硅氧烷、甲基含氢聚硅氧烷等链状硅油、和八甲基环四硅氧烷、十甲基环五硅氧烷、十二甲基环六硅氧烷等环状硅油等。
作为高级脂肪酸,可举出例如,月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山酸、油酸、十一碳烯酸、妥尔油酸、异硬脂酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸、二十碳五烯酸(EPA)、二十二碳六烯酸(DHA)等。
作为高级醇,可举出例如,直链醇(例如,月桂醇、鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山醇、肉豆蔻醇、油醇、十六醇十八醇混合物等);支链醇(例如,单硬脂基甘油醚(鲨肝醇)、2-癸基十四碳炔醇、羊毛脂醇、胆固醇、植物甾醇、己基十二烷醇、异硬脂醇、辛基十二烷醇等)等。
此外在本发明涉及的粉末分散组合物中,可以配合各种表面活性剂。
作为阴离子表面活性剂,可举出例如,脂肪酸皂(例如,月桂酸钠、棕榈酸钠等);高级烷基硫酸酯盐(例如,月桂基硫酸钠、月桂基硫酸钾等);烷基醚硫酸酯盐(例如,POE-月桂基硫酸三乙醇胺、POE-月桂基硫酸钠等);N-酰基肌氨酸(例如,月桂酰肌氨酸钠等);高级脂肪酸酰胺磺酸盐(例如,N-肉豆蔻酰-N-甲基牛磺酸钠、椰油脂肪酸甲基牛磺酸钠、月桂基甲基牛磺酸钠等);磷酸酯盐(POE-油基醚磷酸钠、POE-硬脂基醚磷酸等);磺基琥珀酸盐(例如,二-2-乙基己基磺基琥珀酸钠、单月桂酰单乙醇酰胺聚氧乙烯磺基琥珀酸钠、月桂基聚丙二醇磺基琥珀酸钠等);烷基苯磺酸盐(例如,直链十二烷基苯磺酸钠、直链十二烷基苯磺酸三乙醇胺、直链十二烷基苯磺酸等);高级脂肪酸酯硫酸酯盐(例如,氢化椰油脂肪酸甘油酯硫酸钠等);N-酰基谷氨酸盐(例如,N-月桂酰谷氨酸单钠、N-硬脂酰谷氨酸二钠、N-肉豆蔻酰-L-谷氨酸单钠等);磺化油(例如,土耳其红油等);POE-烷基醚羧酸;POE-烷基烯丙基醚羧酸盐;α-烯烃磺酸盐;高级脂肪酸酯磺酸盐;仲醇硫酸酯盐;高级脂肪酸烷醇酰胺硫酸酯盐;月桂酰单乙醇酰胺琥珀酸钠;N-棕榈酰天冬氨酸二(三乙醇胺);酪蛋白钠等。
作为阳离子表面活性剂,可举出例如,烷基三甲基铵盐(例如,氯化硬脂基三甲基铵、氯化月桂基三甲基铵等);烷基吡啶盐(例如,氯化鲸蜡基吡啶/>等);氯化二硬脂基二甲基铵二烷基二甲基铵盐;氯化聚(N,N’-二甲基-3,5-亚甲基哌啶/>);烷基季铵盐;烷基二甲基苄基铵盐;烷基异喹啉/>盐;二烷基吗啉/>(モリホニウム)盐;POE-烷基胺;烷基胺盐;多胺脂肪酸衍生物;戊醇脂肪酸酯衍生物;苯扎氯铵;苄索氯铵等。
作为两性表面活性剂,可举出例如,咪唑啉系两性表面活性剂(例如,2-十一烷基-N,N,N-(羟基乙基羧基甲基)-2-咪唑啉钠、2-椰油酰-2-咪唑啉氢氧化物-1-羧基乙氧基2钠盐等);甜菜碱系表面活性剂(例如,2-十七烷基-N-羧基甲基-N-羟基乙基咪唑啉/>甜菜碱、月桂基二甲基氨基乙酸甜菜碱、烷基甜菜碱、酰胺甜菜碱、磺基甜菜碱等)等。
作为亲油性非离子表面活性剂,可举出例如,失水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯类(例如,失水山梨糖醇单油酸酯、失水山梨糖醇单异硬脂酸酯、失水山梨糖醇单月桂酸酯、失水山梨糖醇单棕榈酸酯、失水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯、失水山梨糖醇倍半油酸酯、失水山梨糖醇三油酸酯、五-2-乙基己酸二甘油失水山梨糖醇酯、四-2-乙基己酸二甘油失水山梨糖醇酯等);甘油聚甘油脂肪酸类(例如,单棉籽油脂肪酸甘油酯、单芥酸甘油酯、倍半油酸甘油酯、单硬脂酸甘油酯、α,α’-油酸焦谷氨酸甘油酯、单硬脂酸甘油苹果酸等);丙二醇脂肪酸酯类(例如,单硬脂酸丙二醇酯等);氢化蓖麻油衍生物;甘油烷基醚等。
作为亲水性非离子表面活性剂,可举出例如,POE-失水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯类(例如,POE-失水山梨糖醇单油酸酯、POE-失水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯、POE-失水山梨糖醇单油酸酯、POE-失水山梨糖醇四油酸酯等);POE山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯类(例如,POE-山梨糖醇单月桂酸酯、POE-山梨糖醇单油酸酯、POE-山梨糖醇五油酸酯、POE-山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯等);POE-甘油脂肪酸酯类(例如,POE-甘油单硬脂酸酯、POE-甘油单异硬脂酸酯、POE-甘油三异硬脂酸酯等POE-单油酸酯等);POE-脂肪酸酯类(例如,POE-二硬脂酸酯、POE-单二油酸酯、二硬脂酸乙二醇酯等);POE-烷基醚类(例如,POE-月桂基醚、POE-油基醚、POE-硬脂基醚、POE-山基醚、POE-2-辛基十二烷基醚、POE-胆甾烷醇醚等);泊洛沙姆型类(例如,泊洛沙姆等);POE·POP-烷基醚类(例如,POE·POP-鲸蜡基醚、POE·POP-2-癸基十四烷基醚、POE·POP-单丁基醚、POE·POP-氢化羊毛脂、POE·POP-甘油醚等);四POE·四POP-乙二胺缩合物类(例如,テトロニック等);POE-蓖麻油氢化蓖麻油衍生物(例如,POE-蓖麻油、POE-氢化蓖麻油、POE-氢化蓖麻油单异硬脂酸酯、POE-氢化蓖麻油三异硬脂酸酯、POE-氢化蓖麻油单焦谷氨酸单异硬脂酸二酯、POE-氢化蓖麻油马来酸等);POE-蜂蜡·羊毛脂衍生物(例如,POE-山梨糖醇蜂蜡等);链烷醇酰胺(例如,椰油脂肪酸二乙醇酰胺、月桂酸单乙醇酰胺、脂肪酸异丙醇酰胺等);POE-丙二醇脂肪酸酯;POE-烷基胺;POE-脂肪酸酰胺;蔗糖脂肪酸酯;烷基乙氧基二甲基氧化胺;三油基磷酸等。
作为天然的水溶性高分子,可举出例如,植物系高分子(例如,阿拉伯胶、黄蓍胶、半乳聚糖、刺槐豆胶、瓜尔胶、罗望子胶、角豆胶、刺梧桐树胶、角叉菜胶、果胶、琼脂、榅桲籽(榅桲)、海藻胶(褐藻提取物)、淀粉(米、玉米、马铃薯、小麦)、甘草酸);微生物系高分子(例如,黄原酸胶、葡聚糖、琥珀酰聚糖、普鲁兰糖等);动物系高分子(例如,胶原、酪蛋白、白蛋白、明胶等)等。
作为半合成的水溶性高分子,可举出例如,淀粉系高分子(例如,羧基甲基淀粉、甲基羟基丙基淀粉等);纤维素系高分子(甲基纤维素、乙基纤维素、甲基羟基丙基纤维素、羟基乙基纤维素、纤维素硫酸钠、羟基丙基纤维素、羧基甲基纤维素、羧基甲基纤维素钠、结晶纤维素、纤维素末等);藻酸系高分子(例如,藻酸钠、藻酸丙二醇酯等)等。
作为合成的水溶性高分子,可举出例如,乙烯基系高分子(例如,聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯基甲基醚、聚乙烯吡咯烷酮、羧基乙烯基聚合物等);聚氧乙烯系高分子(例如,聚乙二醇20,000、40,000、60,000等);丙烯酸系高分子(例如,聚丙烯酸钠、聚丙烯酸乙酯、聚丙烯酰胺等);聚乙烯亚胺;阳离子聚合物等。
作为除上述水溶性高分子以外的增稠剂,可举出例如,糊精、果胶酸钠、花生酸钠、二烷基二甲基铵硫酸纤维素、硅酸铝镁、膨润土、锂蒙脱石、硅酸A1Mg(ビーガム)、合成锂皂石(laponite)、硅酸酐等。
作为紫外线吸收剂,可举出例如,苯甲酸系紫外线吸收剂(例如,对氨基苯甲酸(以下,简写为PABA)、PABA单甘油酯、N,N-二丙氧基PABA乙酯、N,N-二乙氧基PABA乙酯、N,N-二甲基PABA乙酯、N,N-二甲基PABA丁酯、N,N-二甲基PABA乙酯等);邻氨基苯甲酸系紫外线吸收剂(例如,高基-N-乙酰邻氨基苯甲酸酯等);水杨酸系紫外线吸收剂(例如,水杨酸戊酯、水杨酸/>酯、水杨酸高/>酯、水杨酸辛酯、水杨酸苯酯、水杨酸苄酯、对异丙醇苯基水杨酸酯等);肉桂酸系紫外线吸收剂(例如,肉桂酸辛酯、乙基-4-异丙基肉桂酸酯、甲基-2,5-二异丙基肉桂酸酯、乙基-2,4-二异丙基肉桂酸酯、甲基-2,4-二异丙基肉桂酸酯、对甲氧基肉桂酸丙酯、对甲氧基肉桂酸异丙酯、对甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯、对甲氧基肉桂酸辛酯(对甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己酯)、对甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙氧基乙酯、对甲氧基肉桂酸环己酯、乙基-α-氰基-β-苯基肉桂酸酯、2-乙基己基-α-氰基-β-苯基肉桂酸酯、甘油基单-2-乙基己酰-二对甲氧基肉桂酸酯等);二苯甲酮系紫外线吸收剂(例如,2,4-二羟基二苯甲酮、2,2’-二羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2’-二羟基-4,4’-二甲氧基二苯甲酮、2,2’,4,4’-四羟基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-甲氧基-4’-甲基二苯甲酮、2-羟基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮-5-磺酸盐、4-苯基二苯甲酮、2-乙基己基-4’-苯基-二苯甲酮-2-甲酸酯、2-羟基-4-正辛氧基二苯甲酮、4-羟基-3-羧基二苯甲酮等);3-(4’-甲基亚苄基)-d,l-樟脑、3-亚苄基-d,l-樟脑;2-苯基-5-甲基苯并/>唑;2,2’-羟基-5-甲基苯基苯并三唑;2-(2’-羟基-5’-叔辛基苯基)苯并三唑;2-(2’-羟基-5’-甲基苯基苯并三唑;二苄连氮;二茴香酰甲烷;4-甲氧基-4’-叔丁基二苯甲酰甲烷;5-(3,3-二甲基-2-亚降冰片基)-3-戊烷-2-酮等。
作为低级醇,可举出例如,乙醇、丙醇、异丙醇、异丁醇、叔丁醇等。
作为多元醇,可举出例如,2元醇(例如,乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丙二醇、1,2-丁二醇、1,3-丁二醇、1,4-丁二醇、2,3-丁二醇、1,5-戊二醇、2-丁烯-1,4-二醇、己二醇、辛二醇等);3元醇(例如,甘油、三羟甲基丙烷等);4元醇(例如,1,2,6-己烷三醇等季戊四醇等);5元醇(例如,木糖醇等);6元醇(例如,山梨糖醇、甘露糖醇等);多元醇聚合物(例如,二甘醇、双丙甘醇、三甘醇、聚丙二醇、四甘醇、双甘油、聚乙二醇、三甘油、四甘油、聚甘油等);2元醇烷基醚类(例如,乙二醇单甲基醚、乙二醇单乙基醚、乙二醇单丁基醚、乙二醇单苯基醚、乙二醇单己基醚、乙二醇单2-甲基己基醚、乙二醇异戊基醚、乙二醇苄基醚、乙二醇异丙基醚、乙二醇二甲基醚、乙二醇二乙基醚、乙二醇二丁基醚等);2元醇烷基醚类(例如,二甘醇单甲基醚、二甘醇单乙基醚、二甘醇单丁基醚、二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇丁基醚、二甘醇甲基乙基醚、三甘醇单甲基醚、三甘醇单乙基醚、丙二醇单甲基醚、丙二醇单乙基醚、丙二醇单丁基醚、丙二醇异丙基醚、双丙甘醇甲基醚、双丙甘醇乙基醚、双丙甘醇丁基醚等);2元醇醚酯(例如,乙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇单乙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇单丁基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇单苯基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇二己二酸酯、乙二醇二琥珀酸酯、二甘醇单乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇单丁基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单丙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇单苯基醚乙酸酯等);甘油单烷基醚(例如,鲛肝醇、鲨油醇、鲨肝醇等);糖醇(例如,山梨糖醇、麦芽糖醇、麦芽三糖、甘露糖醇、赤藓糖醇等);グリソリッド;四氢糠醇;POE-四氢糠醇;POP-丁基醚;POP·POE-丁基醚;三聚氧丙烯甘油醚;POP-甘油醚;POP-甘油醚磷酸;POP·POE-季戊四醇醚、聚甘油等。
作为单糖,可举出例如,三碳糖(例如,D-甘油醛、二羟基丙酮等);四碳糖(例如,D-赤藓糖、D-赤藓酮糖、D-苏糖等);五碳糖(例如,L-阿拉伯糖、D-木糖、L-来苏糖、D-阿拉伯糖、D-核糖、D-核酮糖、D-木酮糖、L-木酮糖等);六碳糖(例如,D-葡萄糖、D-塔罗糖、D-阿洛酮糖、D-半乳糖、D-果糖、L-半乳糖、L-甘露糖、D-塔格糖等);七碳糖(例如,庚醛糖、庚酮糖等);八碳糖(例如,辛酮糖等);脱氧糖(例如,2-脱氧-D-核糖、6-脱氧-L-半乳糖、6-脱氧-L-甘露糖等);氨基糖(例如,D-葡糖胺、D-半乳糖胺、唾液酸、氨基糖醛酸、胞壁酸等);糖醛酸(例如,D-葡糖醛酸、D-甘露糖醛酸、L-古洛糖醛酸、D-半乳糖醛酸、L-艾杜糖醛酸等)等。
作为寡糖,可举出例如,蔗糖、龙胆三糖、伞形糖、乳糖、车前糖、异剪秋罗糖类、α,α-海藻糖、棉子糖、剪秋罗糖类、石耳素、水苏糖毛蕊花糖类等。
作为氨基酸,可举出例如,中性氨基酸(例如,苏氨酸、半胱氨酸等);碱性氨基酸(例如,羟基赖氨酸等)等。此外,作为氨基酸衍生物,可举出例如,酰基肌氨酸钠(月桂酰肌氨酸钠)、酰基谷氨酸盐、酰基β-丙氨酸钠、谷胱甘肽、吡咯烷酮羧酸等。
作为有机胺,可举出例如,单乙醇胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、吗啉、三异丙醇胺、2-氨基-2-甲基-1,3-丙二醇、2-氨基-2-甲基-1-丙醇等。
作为氧化烯衍生物,可举出例如,POE(9)POP(2)二甲基醚、POE(14)POP(7)二甲基醚、POE(10)POP(10)二甲基醚、POE(6)POP(14)二甲基醚、POE(15)POP(5)二甲基醚、POE(25)POP(25)二甲基醚、POE(7)POP(12)二甲基醚、POE(22)POP(40)二甲基醚、POE(35)POP(40)二甲基醚、POE(50)POP(40)二甲基醚、POE(55)POP(30)二甲基醚、POE(30)POP(34)二甲基醚、POE(25)POP(30)二甲基醚、POE(27)POP(14)二甲基醚、POE(55)POP(28)二甲基醚、POE(36)POP(41)二甲基醚、POE(7)POP(12)二甲基醚、POE(17)POP(4)二甲基醚等。
作为金属离子封锁剂,可举出例如,1-羟基乙烷-1,1-二膦酸、1-羟基乙烷-1,1-二膦酸四钠盐、乙二胺四乙酸二钠、乙二胺四乙酸三钠、乙二胺四乙酸四钠、柠檬酸钠、多磷酸钠、偏磷酸钠、葡糖酸、磷酸、柠檬酸、抗坏血酸、琥珀酸、乙二胺四乙酸、乙二胺羟基乙基三乙酸3钠等。
作为抗氧化助剂,可举出例如,磷酸、柠檬酸、抗坏血酸、马来酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、富马酸、脑磷脂、六偏磷酸酯、肌醇六磷酸、乙二胺四乙酸等。
作为其它能够配合的成分,可举出例如,防腐剂(对羟基苯甲酸乙酯、对羟基苯甲酸丁酯等);美白剂(例如,胎盘提取物、虎耳草提取物、熊果苷等);血液循环促进剂(烟酸、烟酸苄酯、烟酸生育酚、烟酸β-丁氧基酯、米诺地尔或其相关体、维生素E类、γ-谷维素、烷氧基羰基吡啶N-氧化物、卡普氯铵、和乙酰胆碱或其衍生物等);各种提取物(例如,生姜(ショウガ)、黄柏、黄连、紫草根、桦树、枇杷、胡萝卜、芦荟、锦葵、鸢尾、葡萄、丝瓜、百合、藏红花、川芎、干生姜(ショウキュウ)、小连翘、芒柄花、大蒜、辣椒、陈皮、当归、牡丹、海藻等)、活化剂(例如,泛醇基乙基醚、烟酰胺、生物素、泛酸、蜂王浆、胆固醇衍生物等);抗脂溢剂(例如,吡哆素类、二甲噻蒽等)等。
本发明的粉末分散组合物的使用用途没有特别限定。能够应用于例如,化妆水、乳液、霜、粉底、口红、洗面奶、香波、护发素、唇膏、发胶、造型慕斯、防晒霜、日晒用霜、眼线笔、睫毛膏、护甲霜、身体彩妆化妆品等各种制品。
以下,对本发明的优选实施方式进行详细说明。
首先,对试验方法进行说明。
(分散状态)
将制作的样品的分散状态通过显微镜进行了确认。将在以100倍观察时的视场中凝集物1个也没有的状态设为A,将10个以下设为B,将50个以下设为C,将其以上设为D,将A和B判断为分散状态良好。
(SPF)
Sun Protection Factor(SPF)使用SPF测定装置“SPF MASTER”(注册商标)(资生堂)测定。
(粉末分散组合物的粉末的多分散指数(PDI值))
多分散指数通过动态光散射法(DLS)进行粒子尺寸测定来测定。
(粉末分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径)
粉末分散组合物中的粉末的粒径通过动态光散射法测定。
(粉末分散组合物所使用的粉末的平均一次粒径)
粉末分散组合物所使用的粉末的平均一次粒径通过氮吸附法测定。
(粉末分散组合物的吸光度)
粉末分散组合物的吸光度通过将粉末分散组合物用分散介质进行稀释,装入到10mm见方的液体池中进行测定。
(粉末分散组合物的粘度)
粉末分散组合物的粘度通过锥板型粘度计测定。
首先,作为用于获得粉末分散组合物的分散方法,对使用了空化的分散方法、和作为现有技术的使用了均质混合机的分散方法进行了研究。
接下来,本发明人等首先对以试验例1和2的组成使粉末分散于粉末分散组合物的分散介质中的分散剂、和上述2个制造方法进行了研究。
[表1]
1)硬脂酸/氧化铝处理微粒氧化钛
如图1的试验例1所示那样可知,作为分散剂,对于以往的分散剂,与使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物相比,本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物经时增稠。另一方面,如图1的试验例2所示那样可知,如果使用两末端有机硅改性甘油作为分散剂,则本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物经时的粘度稳定性优异。
接下来,本发明人等对以往的使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物、和本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物进行了研究。
[表2]
*氮吸附法
**动态散射法
1)含水二氧化硅/聚二甲基硅氧烷处理微粒氧化锌
2)硬脂酸/氧化铝处理微粒氧化钛
如上述表2所示那样可知,对于使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物、和本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物,在分散组合物中粉末的平均粒径与分散前的粉末的一次粒径相比,上述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下。
此外,可知与均质混合机相比,通过空化而获得的粉末分散组合物的多分散指数为0.4以下,因此可以认为是理想的单一尺寸,具有窄的粒子尺寸分布。
进一步,可知通过空化而获得的粉末分散组合物所使用的粉末即使是除氧化钛以外的其它粉末也可以微粒化,经时粘度稳定。
接下来,本发明人等对在将以往的使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物、和本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物用于OW化妆品的情况下,即使减少粉末的配合量也是否能够维持高紫外线防御效果进行了研究。
[表3]
比较处方例:利用均质混合机进行分散。
处方例1和2:空化分散
进一步,本发明人等对在将以往的使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物、和本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物用于OW化妆品的情况下,即使减少粉末的配合量也是否能够维持高紫外线防御效果进行了研究。
[表4]
时间 | 温度 | 比较处方例1 | 处方例2 | 处方例1 |
当天 | 室温 | 5700 | 13200 | 6300 |
随天数推移 | 室温 | 5650 | 12650 | 6170 |
通过这些研究结果可知,即使使粉末的配合量为一半,使用了使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物的OW化妆品也能够维持高紫外线防御效果。此外,在使用感方面,也可知使用了使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物的OW化妆品的使用感也优异。
接下来,本发明人等对在将以往的使用均质混合机而获得的粉末分散组合物、和本发明中的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物用于WO化妆品的情况下,即使减少粉末的配合量也是否能够维持高紫外线防御效果进行了研究。
[表5]
比较处方例2:利用均质混合机进行分散。
处方例3和4:空化分散
[表6]
时间 | 温度 | 比较处方例2 | 处方例4 | 处方例3 |
当天 | 室温 | 780 | 570 | 790 |
随天数推移 | 室温 | 520 | 325 | 460 |
通过这些研究结果可知,即使使粉末的配合量为3分之1,使用了使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物的WO化妆品也能够维持高紫外线防御效果。此外,在使用感方面,也可知使用了使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物的WO化妆品的使用感也优异。
进一步,本发明人等在表1的试验例2的组成中在本发明的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物中加入低级醇(乙醇)而测定了组合物的吸光度。
结果如图2所示那样,即使加入2重量%的乙醇,与不加入乙醇时相比吸光度也没有变化,可知即使加入乙醇也不损害防止紫外线的效果。
进一步,也测定了加入了乙醇的粉末分散组合物的粘度。
如图3所示那样,添加了乙醇1.5%的粉末分散组合物观察到急剧的粘度的上升。因此,为了将原来的悬浮液的粘度维持在某程度,同时使经时稳定性提高,期望低级醇的添加量为1.2重量%以下。
接下来,进行了加入了上述乙醇的粉末分散组合物的外观稳定性的评价。
通过目视观察试样刚调制后、1周后、2周后、1个月后的外观,按照下述基准进行了评价。
A:均匀地分散
B:确认到稍微沉降、凝集
C:残存有结块或强的凝集
D:确认到结块或强的凝集
需要说明的是,关于确认到凝集的情况,用手振荡数次后,进行了外观的观察。
[表7]
如表7所示那样,添加了乙醇0.5%或1.2%的粉末分散组合物在调制1个月后的悬浮液的外观也稳定。因此,可知添加了乙醇时能保持粉末分散组合物的稳定性。然而,如果添加乙醇1.5%则在2周后观察到凝集,因此添加量优选为1.2%以下。
由这些研究结果可知,如果在本发明的使用空化而获得的粉末分散组合物中加入低级醇则长期稳定性提高。作为低级醇的添加量,优选为1.2%以下。
Claims (7)
1.粉末分散组合物的制造方法,其特征在于,是包括第1工序和第2工序的粉末分散组合物的制造方法,
第1工序:将粉末、分散剂和分散介质混合,
第2工序:通过使向在第1工序中获得的混合物施与了50~200MPa的流速的液体从节流流路通过,从而使所述液体产生由空化的原理引起的微细气泡,过该微细气泡的冲击力而获得粉末分散组合物,
所述粉末包含二氧化钛和氧化锌,且所述粉末的配合量为1.0~60.0质量%,
所述分散剂为两末端有机硅改性甘油,
所述分散剂的配合量为30~70质量%,
所述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下,所述分散组合物中的平均粒径的多分散指数即PDI值为0.4以下,且所述粉末的每1%的吸光度为150以上。
2.粉末分散组合物的制造方法,其特征在于,是包括第1工序和第2工序的粉末分散组合物的制造方法,
第1工序:将粉末、分散剂和分散介质混合,
第2工序:通过使向在第1工序中获得的混合物施与了50~200MPa的流速的液体从节流流路通过,从而使所述液体产生由空化的原理引起的微细气泡,过该微细气泡的冲击力而获得粉末分散组合物,
所述粉末包含用硬脂酸/氧化铝进行了表面被覆的二氧化钛和用含水二氧化硅/聚二甲基硅氧烷进行了表面被覆的氧化锌,且所述粉末的配合量为1.0~60.0质量%,
所述分散剂为两末端有机硅改性甘油,
所述分散剂的配合量为30~70质量%,
所述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下,所述分散组合物中的平均粒径的多分散指数即PDI值为0.4以下,且所述粉末的每1%的吸光度为150以上。
3.粉末分散组合物的制造方法,其特征在于,是包括第1工序和第2工序的粉末分散组合物的制造方法,
第1工序:将粉末、分散剂、分散介质和低级醇混合,
第2工序:通过使向在第1工序中获得的混合物施与了50~200MPa的流速的液体从节流流路通过,从而使所述液体产生由空化的原理引起的微细气泡,过该微细气泡的冲击力而获得粉末分散组合物,
所述粉末包含二氧化钛和氧化锌,且所述粉末的配合量为1.0~60.0质量%,
所述分散剂为两末端有机硅改性甘油,
所述分散剂的配合量为30~70质量%,
所述低级醇的添加为1.2质量%以下,
所述分散组合物中的粉末的平均粒径为粉末的一次粒径的10倍以下,所述分散组合物中的平均粒径的多分散指数即PDI值为0.4以下,且所述粉末的每1%的吸光度为150以上。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的粉末分散组合物的制造方法,其特征在于,所述粉末分散组合物进一步包含低级醇,所述低级醇的添加为1.2质量%以下。
5.根据权利要求3所述的粉末分散组合物的制造方法,其特征在于,所述低级醇是乙醇。
6.一种粉末分散组合物,其特征在于,是通过权利要求1~5的任一项所述的粉末分散组合物的制造方法制造的。
7.根据权利要求6所述的粉末分散组合物,其特征在于,在O/W化妆品或W/O化妆品中被使用。
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