CN112981664A - Moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and process thereof - Google Patents
Moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112981664A CN112981664A CN202011633408.4A CN202011633408A CN112981664A CN 112981664 A CN112981664 A CN 112981664A CN 202011633408 A CN202011633408 A CN 202011633408A CN 112981664 A CN112981664 A CN 112981664A
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- moisture
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 241000168254 Siro Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005517 mercerization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims description 23
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 refining Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and a process thereof, belonging to the technical field of cotton knitted fabrics, and comprising a fabric obtained by spinning cotton and terylene blended hollow yarns through a siro compact spinning technology, wherein the yarn count of cotton is 40, the cotton content is 80-90%, the fineness of terylene is 75 denier, the terylene content is 10-20%, the fabric weave number is 28 needles/25.4 mm, 198 g.m2The fabric is subjected to refining, acid washing, deoxidization, singeing, drying, mercerization imitation and modification, and the subsequent finishing of the fabric is matched through special hollow yarns and a compact textile technology, so that the water absorption, the moisture absorption, the drying, the quick drying and the durability of the fabric are greatly improved, the smooth hand feeling of the fabric is also greatly improved, the fabric is softer and more comfortable, the functionality and the practicability of the fabric are enriched, and the product value of the moisture absorption and sweat releasing fabric is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cotton knitted fabrics, in particular to a moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and a process thereof.
Background
The moisture absorption and sweat releasing quick-drying technology of the same kind in the market is commonly used for non-cotton knitted fabrics, is mainly suitable for polyester fiber woven fabrics or knitted fabrics, and can not achieve the smooth characteristic for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and a process thereof, which aim to solve the technical problems that the traditional cotton knitted fabric is not smooth enough, sweat cannot be discharged in time and stuffy feeling is brought after sweating in summer.
The embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme: comprises a fabric obtained by spinning cotton and terylene blended hollow yarns by a siro compact spinning technology, wherein the cotton yarn count is 40, the cotton content is 80-90%, the terylene titer is 75 denier, the terylene content is 10-20%, the fabric weave number is 28 needles/25.4 mm, 198 g.m2。
A process for moisture absorption and sweat releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric comprises the following steps:
s1: the cotton is fully opened and then is carded, cotton fibers are fully carded, and short staple fibers and some nep impurities in the cotton fibers are reduced.
S2: and adding polyester filament yarns into cotton fibers in a drawing process, and then carrying out primary spinning to obtain the blended yarn of the cotton fibers and the polyester fibers.
S3: and spinning the blended yarn of the cotton fiber and the polyester fiber and the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament yarn into the core-spun yarn by using a spinning machine for a second spinning with the yarn of the blended yarn of the cotton fiber and the polyester fiber as an outer core yarn and the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament yarn as an inner core yarn.
S4: and (3) putting the core-spun yarn into water at a certain temperature for soaking for a period of time for removing the fiber, so that the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament in the middle of the core-spun yarn is dissolved, and the cotton fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn at the periphery of the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament forms a hollow structure, thereby obtaining the cotton-polyester blended hollow yarn.
S5: and spinning the hollow yarns into fabric.
S6: and performing a series of subsequent finishing on the fabric, including refining, acid washing, deoxidizing, singeing, drying, silk-like light treatment and modification.
Further, the soaking time in the fiber removing process is 6 minutes, the temperature is 90 ℃, and the bath ratio of the core-spun yarn to water is 1: 40.
Further, the refined formula and conditions are as follows: 3g/L of caustic soda, 2.6g/L of hydrogen peroxide (27.5%), 0.24g/L of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer, 1g/L of refining emulsifier and 0.5g/L of refining agent, wherein the temperature is controlled at 98 ℃, the time is 30min, and the bath ratio is 1: 20.
Further, singeing is to place the fabric in 1% polishing enzyme and treat the fabric for 30min at 50 ℃.
Further, the steps and conditions of the mercerization imitation treatment are as follows: adding citric acid into 60g/L of the mercerizing-simulated finishing agent to adjust the pH value to 4.5-5.0, padding the dried fabric into the blended mercerizing-simulated finishing liquid, and keeping the temperature at 140 ℃ for 2-3 min.
Further, the modification is that the fabric is treated by using a moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing finishing agent SW40-50 g/L in an environment of 20-40 ℃.
The embodiment of the invention adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the embodiment of the invention weaves the hollow yarn blended by cotton and polyester into the gray cloth from the raw material of the yarn, utilizes the characteristics that the hollow yarn has good heat conduction and liquid conduction capability and has better water absorption and quick drying than the common yarn, and adds the characteristics that the cotton belongs to short fiber and the polyester belongs to filament, after spandex is added in the fabric tissue structure, the polyester shrinks, the surface of the fabric becomes tighter, the hairiness of the short fiber of the cotton is not easy to emerge through friction, the surface is smoother and smoother, and the cool contact feeling is improved.
Secondly, by adopting the siro compact spinning technology, the fiber is tightly coated, so that the air retention in the fabric is reduced, the heat conduction is facilitated, and the technical problem of poor heat conductivity of the traditional cotton knitted fabric is solved.
Thirdly, the embodiment of the invention effectively removes the hair feather on the cloth surface by adopting the polishing enzyme treatment, and then the cloth surface is smooth and smooth by the specific silk-like finishing agent, has the feeling similar to mercerization, and increases the heat conduction.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides a moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and a process thereof, and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric comprises a fabric obtained by spinning cotton and polyester blended hollow yarns through a siro compact spinning technology, wherein the yarn count of cotton is 40, the cotton content is 80-90%, the titer of polyester is 75 denier, the polyester content is 10-20%, the fabric weave number is 28 needles/25.4 mm, and 198 g.m2The hollow yarn adopts an improved siro compact spinning mode, the fiber is tightly coated, the air retention in the fabric is reduced, and the air is a poor heat conductor, so that the heat conduction is facilitated.
A process for moisture absorption and sweat releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric comprises the following steps:
s1: the cotton is fully opened and then is carded, cotton fibers are fully carded, and short staple fibers and some nep impurities in the cotton fibers are reduced.
S2: and adding polyester filament yarns into cotton fibers in a drawing process, and then carrying out primary spinning to obtain the blended yarn of the cotton fibers and the polyester fibers.
S3: and spinning the blended yarn of the cotton fiber and the polyester fiber and the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament yarn into the core-spun yarn by using a spinning machine for a second spinning with the yarn of the blended yarn of the cotton fiber and the polyester fiber as an outer core yarn and the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament yarn as an inner core yarn.
S4: and (3) putting the core-spun yarn into water at a certain temperature for soaking for a period of time for removing the fiber, so that the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament in the middle of the core-spun yarn is dissolved, and the cotton fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn at the periphery of the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament forms a hollow structure, thereby obtaining the cotton-polyester blended hollow yarn.
S5: and spinning the hollow yarns into fabric.
S6: and performing a series of subsequent finishing on the fabric, including refining, acid washing, deoxidizing, singeing, drying, silk-like light treatment and modification.
Preferably, the soaking time in the fiber removing process is 6 minutes, the temperature is 90 ℃, and the bath ratio of the core-spun yarn to water is 1: 40.
Preferably, the refining formula and conditions are: 3g/L of caustic soda, 2.6g/L of hydrogen peroxide (27.5%), 0.24g/L of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer, 1g/L of refining emulsifier and 0.5g/L of refining agent, wherein the temperature is controlled at 98 ℃, the time is 30min, the bath ratio is 1: 20, and cotton is a natural material and has some neps or impurities, so that the step bleaches and refines the fabric, and the subsequent treatment is facilitated.
Preferably, the singeing is to place the fabric in 1% polishing enzyme to process the fabric at 50 ℃ for 30min, and as the cotton belongs to the short fibers, the surface of the fabric has hairiness of the short fibers, the hairiness is fluffy, so that the air in the fabric is increased, and the temperature conduction is not facilitated, the heat conductivity of the fabric can be increased by removing the hairiness, and simultaneously, the stuffiness feeling caused by the hairiness on the surface of the fabric is reduced.
Preferably, the steps and conditions of the mercerization imitation are as follows: adding citric acid into 60g/L of mercerizing-imitating finishing agent to adjust the pH value to 4.5-5.0, padding the dried fabric into the blended mercerizing-imitating finishing liquid, keeping the temperature at 140 ℃ for 2-3 min, finishing by using the mercerizing-imitating finishing agent to enable the fabric surface to be smooth and to have a feeling similar to mercerizing, improving the cool feeling, enabling people to wear more comfortably and increasing the heat conduction.
Preferably, the modification is that the fabric is treated by using a moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing finishing agent SW40-50 g/L at the temperature of 20-40 ℃, and the moisture-absorbing finishing agent and polyester molecule constitutional units have the same crystal form and can generate crystallization reaction at high temperature to generate a moisture-absorbing layer on the surface of the polyester, so that the fabric has hydrophilicity and enhances the liquid-guiding and quick-drying capacity of the fabric.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Various modifications and alterations to this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The moisture absorption and sweat releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: the fabric is obtained by spinning cotton and terylene blended hollow yarns by a siro compact spinning technology, wherein the cotton yarn count is 40, the cotton content is 80-90%, the terylene titer is 75 denier, the terylene content is 10-20%, the fabric weave number is 28 needles/25.4 mm, 198 g.m2。
2. The process for producing the moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the cotton is fully opened and then is carded, cotton fibers are fully carded, and short staple fibers and some nep impurities in the cotton fibers are reduced.
S2: and adding polyester filament yarns into cotton fibers in a drawing process, and then carrying out primary spinning to obtain the blended yarn of the cotton fibers and the polyester fibers.
S3: and spinning the blended yarn of the cotton fiber and the polyester fiber and the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament yarn into the core-spun yarn by using a spinning machine for a second spinning with the yarn of the blended yarn of the cotton fiber and the polyester fiber as an outer core yarn and the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament yarn as an inner core yarn.
S4: and (3) putting the core-spun yarn into water at a certain temperature for soaking for a period of time for removing the fiber, so that the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament in the middle of the core-spun yarn is dissolved, and the cotton fiber and polyester fiber blended yarn at the periphery of the water-soluble polyvinyl alcohol filament forms a hollow structure, thereby obtaining the cotton-polyester blended hollow yarn.
S5: and spinning the hollow yarns into fabric.
S6: and performing a series of subsequent finishing on the fabric, including refining, acid washing, deoxidizing, singeing, drying, silk-like light treatment and modification.
3. The process for producing the moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein the soaking time during the fiber removal is 6 minutes, the temperature is 90 ℃, and the bath ratio of the core-spun yarn to water is 1: 40.
4. The process of moisture absorption and sweat releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that the refined formula and conditions are as follows: 3g/L of caustic soda, 2.6g/L of hydrogen peroxide (27.5%), 0.24g/L of hydrogen peroxide stabilizer, 1g/L of refining emulsifier and 0.5g/L of refining agent, wherein the temperature is controlled at 98 ℃, the time is 30min, and the bath ratio of the fabric to the refining liquid is 1: 20.
5. The process for producing the moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein the singeing is carried out by placing the fabric in 1% polishing enzyme and treating the fabric for 30min at 50 ℃.
6. The process for producing moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein the steps and conditions of the mercerization imitation are as follows: adding citric acid into 60g/L of the mercerizing-simulated finishing agent to adjust the pH value to 4.5-5.0, padding the dried fabric into the blended mercerizing-simulated finishing liquid, and keeping the temperature at 140 ℃ for 2-3 min.
7. The process for preparing the moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing quick-drying and smooth cotton knitted fabric according to claim 2, wherein the modification is that the fabric is treated in an environment of 20-40 ℃ by using a moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing finishing agent SW40-50 g/L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011633408.4A CN112981664A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and process thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011633408.4A CN112981664A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and process thereof |
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| CN112981664A true CN112981664A (en) | 2021-06-18 |
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| CN202011633408.4A Pending CN112981664A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Moisture-absorbing sweat-releasing quick-drying smooth cotton knitted fabric and process thereof |
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| JP3208477U (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-01-12 | 余燕平 | New lightweight, flame retardant thermal insulation fabric |
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2020
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