CN112979385A - Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees - Google Patents

Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112979385A
CN112979385A CN201911279524.8A CN201911279524A CN112979385A CN 112979385 A CN112979385 A CN 112979385A CN 201911279524 A CN201911279524 A CN 201911279524A CN 112979385 A CN112979385 A CN 112979385A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fermentation
biological
powder
organic fertilizer
meters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201911279524.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯冠玲
张俊生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Jinjiawei Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Jinjiawei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Jinjiawei Biotechnology Co ltd filed Critical Shanxi Jinjiawei Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority to CN201911279524.8A priority Critical patent/CN112979385A/en
Publication of CN112979385A publication Critical patent/CN112979385A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D1/00Fertilisers containing potassium

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a special biological solid organic fertilizer for fruit trees. The method comprises the following steps: and (3) first fermentation: fully stirring and fermenting mineral humic acid puffed powder, vinegar residue, brown sugar water and biological enzyme to obtain the HA biological leaven. And (3) secondary fermentation: a. adding the solid raw manure into mineral humic acid puffed powder, calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, fungus stick powder slag, pear branch powder slag, straw ash and forest vegetation humus, mixing and stacking to form a mixed solid matrix pile. b. Uniformly scattering an HA biological fermentation agent into the mixed solid matrix pile, scattering the HA biological fermentation agent into the mixed solid matrix pile at one time, adding brown sugar water, turning and uniformly stirring to form a slightly dry state, and piling into a quadrangular frustum pyramid pile for thoroughly decomposing and fermenting. And (3) preparing an organic fertilizer for the third time: spraying the decomposed solid matrix prepared by the second fermentation with a composite bacterial liquid prepared by adding water to bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium and paenibacillus mucilaginosus, fully stirring, and performing the third fermentation. Producing the biological solid organic fertilizer.

Description

Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biological organic fertilizers, in particular to a method for manufacturing a biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees.
Background
At present, a large amount of chemical fertilizers are used, so that soil hardening, unbalanced nutrient absorption of crops, reduced fruit taste, continuous cropping obstacle, fertilizer residue and other series problems are increasingly serious.
The soil is the basis of the survival of crops, realizes the scientific fertilization of organic, inorganic and microorganism, and not only can ensure the soil fertility to be continuously improved, but also can realize the continuous high yield, stable yield and high quality of crops.
The biological enzyme technology is a microbial application technology. When the fertilizer is acted on crops, the nutrient content of soil can be improved; improving the physical and chemical properties of soil; the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, and the conversion and utilization of nutrients are accelerated; improving the soil microflora; improving the activity of the soil.
At present, the conventional fruit tree fertilization generally adopts chemical fertilizers, the soil is deteriorated after long-term use, and the wheat quality is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a method for preparing a special biological solid organic fertilizer for fruit trees.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the formula comprises the following components:
mineral humic acid puffed powder, calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, vinegar residue, fungus stick powder residue, animal solid raw manure, biological enzyme, pear tree branch powder residue, straw ash, forest vegetation humus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillus mucilaginosus, a proper amount of brown sugar and a proper amount of water;
the production process comprises the following steps:
the first humic acid decomposition fermentation process comprises the following steps:
fully stirring and fermenting mineral humic acid puffed powder, vinegar residue, brown sugar water (60 percent) and biological enzyme, obtaining HA biological leaven after complete fermentation,
and (3) a secondary solid matrix decomposing and fermenting process:
a. adding 200kg of solid raw manure into 200kg of mineral humic acid puffed powder (200 kg), 100kg of calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, 200kg of fungus stick powder slag, 100kg of pear branch powder slag, 100kg of straw ash and 100kg of forest vegetation humus, mixing and stacking to form a mixed solid matrix pile,
b. uniformly scattering 80kg of HA biological leaven (obtained by a first humic acid decomposing and fermenting process) into 1000kg of mixed solid matrix piles to calculate the total amount, scattering the mixed solid matrix piles at one time, turning the piles and uniformly stirring, adding 100kg of brown sugar water according to requirements to form a slightly dry state, and piling the piles into quadrangular frustum pyramid piles for decomposing and fermenting. After completion, a decomposed solid matrix was obtained.
The third bio-organic fertilizer preparation process comprises the following steps:
spraying the decomposed solid matrix (1100 kg) prepared by the second decomposition fermentation process with 60% composite bacteria liquid (100 kg) prepared by adding water into bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium and paenibacillus mucilaginosus (ratio is 1:1: 1), fully mixing and stirring, and performing third fermentation. After fermentation, producing the biological solid organic fertilizer.
Preferably, the first mineral humic acid powder decomposing fermentation process is used for fermentation for 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃.
Preferably, in the primary humic acid decomposing fermentation process, the mixture ratio of the mineral humic acid puffed powder, the vinegar residue, the brown sugar water and the biological enzyme is as follows: 6:2:1:1.
Preferably, the fermentation time of the second solid substrate decomposing fermentation process is 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃.
Preferably, the shape and size of the quadrangular frustum:
summer: the ideal rectangular frustum has the upper side length of 10 meters, the upper side width of 10 meters, the lower side length of 20 meters, the lower side width of 20 meters and the pile height of 1.5 meters,
in winter: ideally, the upper side of the rectangular frustum is 5 meters long, the upper side is 5 meters wide, the side is 10 meters long, the lower side is 10 meters wide, and the pile height is 1.5 meters.
Preferably, the fermentation time of the third bio-organic fertilizer preparation process is 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fertilizer improves soil, improves nutrient absorption of crops, improves the physiological capacity of disease resistance and yield increase of crops, improves the taste quality of agricultural products, slowly releases the residue of the fertilizer in the soil, and achieves the purpose of local decomposition and restoration of the soil.
Drawings
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a process diagram of the fertilizer production process of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following examples are presented to enable those skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention in any way.
Example 1:
the formula comprises the following components: mineral humic acid puffed powder, calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, vinegar residue, fungus stick powder residue, animal solid raw manure, biological enzyme, pear tree branch powder residue, straw ash, forest vegetation humus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillus mucilaginosus, a proper amount of brown sugar and a proper amount of water.
The production process comprises the following steps:
the first humic acid decomposition fermentation process comprises the following steps:
fully stirring mineral humic acid puffed powder, vinegar residue, brown sugar water and biological enzyme (in a ratio of 6:2:1: 1), fermenting for 7 days at the fermentation temperature of 40-65 ℃, and completely fermenting. Obtaining the HA biological leaven.
And (3) a secondary solid matrix decomposing and fermenting process:
1. adding 200kg of solid raw manure into 200kg of mineral humic acid puffed powder, 100kg of calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, 200kg of fungus stick powder residue, 100kg of pear branch powder residue, 100kg of straw ash and 100kg of forest vegetation humus, mixing and stacking to form a mixed solid matrix pile.
2. Uniformly scattering 80kg of HA biological leaven (obtained by a first humic acid decomposing and fermenting process) into 1000kg of mixed solid matrix piles to calculate the total amount, scattering the mixed solid matrix piles at one time, turning the piles and uniformly stirring, adding 100kg of brown sugar water according to requirements to form a slightly dry state, and piling the piles into quadrangular frustum pyramid piles for decomposing and fermenting.
Summer: the ideal rectangular frustum has the upper side length of 10 meters, the upper side width of 10 meters, the lower side length of 20 meters, the lower side width of 20 meters and the pile height of 1.5 meters. In winter: ideally, the upper side of the rectangular frustum is 5 meters long, the upper side is 5 meters wide, the side is 10 meters long, the lower side is 10 meters wide, and the pile height is 1.5 meters. Fermenting for 7 days at 40-65 deg.C to obtain decomposed solid matrix.
The third bio-organic fertilizer preparation process comprises the following steps:
spraying the decomposed solid matrix (1100 kg) prepared by the second decomposition fermentation process with 60% composite bacteria liquid (100 kg) prepared by adding water into bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium and paenibacillus mucilaginosus (ratio is 1:1: 1), fully mixing and stirring, and performing third fermentation. The fermentation time is 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃. After fermentation, producing the biological solid organic fertilizer.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the formula mode of 'biological enzyme, natural mineral decomposed body, solid manure and biological bacteria', the scientific three-time fermentation production process and the fertilization technology of different crops are purely natural, green and effective scientific technologies. The fertilizer can improve soil, improve nutrient absorption of crops, improve the physiological capacity of disease resistance and yield increase of crops, improve the taste quality of agricultural products, slowly release residues of the fertilizer in the soil, and achieve the purpose of local decomposition and restoration of the soil.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments and that various changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A manufacturing method of a special biological solid organic fertilizer for fruit trees is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) the formula comprises the following components:
mineral humic acid puffed powder, calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, vinegar residue, fungus stick powder residue, animal solid raw manure, biological enzyme, pear tree branch powder residue, straw ash, forest vegetation humus, bacillus subtilis, bacillus megaterium, bacillus mucilaginosus, a proper amount of brown sugar and a proper amount of water;
(2) the production process comprises the following steps:
1) the first humic acid decomposition fermentation process comprises the following steps:
fully stirring and fermenting mineral humic acid puffed powder, vinegar residue, brown sugar water and biological enzyme, obtaining HA biological leaven after complete fermentation,
2) and (3) a secondary solid matrix decomposing and fermenting process:
a. adding 200kg of solid raw manure into 200kg of mineral humic acid puffed powder (200 kg), 100kg of calcium-zinc mineral calcined powder, 200kg of fungus stick powder slag, 100kg of pear branch powder slag, 100kg of straw ash and 100kg of forest vegetation humus, mixing and stacking to form a mixed solid matrix pile,
b. uniformly scattering 80kg of HA biological leaven (obtained by a first humic acid decomposing and fermenting process) into 1000kg of mixed solid matrix pile to calculate the total amount, scattering the mixed solid matrix pile at one time, turning over the pile, uniformly stirring, adding 100kg of brown sugar water according to the requirement to form a slightly dry state, piling into a quadrangular frustum pyramid pile for decomposing and fermenting, obtaining a decomposed solid matrix after the completion,
3) the third bio-organic fertilizer preparation process comprises the following steps:
spraying the decomposed solid substrate (1100 kg) prepared by the second decomposition fermentation process with 60% of composite bacteria liquid (100 kg) prepared by adding water into bacillus subtilis, bacillus megatherium and bacillus mucilaginosus (the ratio is 1:1: 1), fully mixing and stirring, performing third fermentation, and producing the biological solid organic fertilizer after the fermentation is completed.
2. The method for manufacturing the special biological solid organic fertilizer for the fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first mineral humic acid powder decomposing fermentation process is carried out for 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃.
3. The method for manufacturing the special biological solid organic fertilizer for the fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein in the first mineral humic acid powder decomposing fermentation process, the mixture ratio of the mineral humic acid puffed powder, the vinegar residue, the brown sugar water and the biological enzyme is as follows: 6:2:1:1.
4. The method for preparing the special biological solid organic fertilizer for the fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation time of the second solid substrate decomposing fermentation process is 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃.
5. The method for manufacturing the special biological solid organic fertilizer for fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shape and size of the quadrangular frustum pyramid are as follows:
summer: the ideal rectangular frustum has the upper side length of 10 meters, the upper side width of 10 meters, the lower side length of 20 meters, the lower side width of 20 meters and the pile height of 1.5 meters,
in winter: ideally, the upper side of the rectangular frustum is 5 meters long, the upper side is 5 meters wide, the side is 10 meters long, the lower side is 10 meters wide, and the pile height is 1.5 meters.
6. The method for preparing the special biological solid organic fertilizer for the fruit trees as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation time of the third preparation process of the biological solid organic fertilizer is 7 days, and the fermentation temperature is 40-65 ℃.
CN201911279524.8A 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees Withdrawn CN112979385A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911279524.8A CN112979385A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911279524.8A CN112979385A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112979385A true CN112979385A (en) 2021-06-18

Family

ID=76332250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911279524.8A Withdrawn CN112979385A (en) 2019-12-13 2019-12-13 Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112979385A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115958054A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-04-14 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 Microbial agent for repairing soil and preparation method thereof
CN116777309A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-09-19 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer fermentation quality evaluation method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272404A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-27 刘文霞 Organic material decomposing agent, humic-acid efficient bioorganic fertilizer and manufacture method thereof
CN106045677A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 大连三科生物工程有限公司 Method for preparing organic compound biological fertilizer special for fruit trees

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105272404A (en) * 2015-10-16 2016-01-27 刘文霞 Organic material decomposing agent, humic-acid efficient bioorganic fertilizer and manufacture method thereof
CN106045677A (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-10-26 大连三科生物工程有限公司 Method for preparing organic compound biological fertilizer special for fruit trees

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115958054A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-04-14 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 Microbial agent for repairing soil and preparation method thereof
CN115958054B (en) * 2022-12-26 2024-01-26 仲销农业科技发展(江苏)有限公司 Microbial agent soil restoration and preparation method thereof
CN116777309A (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-09-19 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer fermentation quality evaluation method
CN116777309B (en) * 2023-08-23 2023-10-27 四川省眉山益稷农业科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer fermentation quality evaluation method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101709011B (en) Special organic-inorganic compound fertilizer for root-promoting type jujube trees and preparation method thereof
CN104803792B (en) Bagasse biological organic fertilizer and preparation method
CN104987269A (en) Biological organic fertilizer special for apples and preparation method thereof
CN104387136A (en) Method for producing organic fertilizer from municipal dry branch/fallen leaf waste and application thereof
CN101165008B (en) Vegetable residual strain microorganism-earthworm multiple step inoculation conversion method
CN1648107A (en) Biological organic fertilizer and its preparing method
CN101717312A (en) Biological-organic multielement fertilizer specially used for potato
CN103641542B (en) A kind of Vegetable culture medium and preparation method thereof
CN105820018A (en) Biological soil conditioner
CN108276231A (en) A kind of Soil organic phosphorus fractions modifying agent, preparation method and applications
CN101624303A (en) K-rich organic fertilizer and production method thereof
CN110577438A (en) Seaweed microbial fertilizer for improving acidified soil and preparation method thereof
CN104744088A (en) Method for producing organic fertilizer by using mushroom residues as main raw material
CN101570690A (en) Basic farmland soil modifying agent
CN105060952A (en) Amino acid microbial organic fertilizer
CN102391048B (en) Prefabricated plate type seedbed soil and preparation method for raising paddy rice seedlings
CN102381890A (en) Method for producing organic fertilizer from decomposed waste tobacco powder
CN103351188B (en) Preparation method of agricultural organic fertilizer by treating pure straws as raw material
CN112979385A (en) Method for preparing biological solid organic fertilizer special for fruit trees
CN106905075A (en) A kind of preparation method of the organic composite biological bacterium base fertilizer with biogas residue as matrix
CN110959501A (en) Rice seedling raising substrate
CN108314518A (en) A kind of ecological organic fertilier and preparation method thereof
CN108271650A (en) A kind of dendriform China rose eco-friendly substrate and preparation method thereof containing mushroom residue
CN107986889A (en) A kind of agricultural environmental protection base manure
CN107197710A (en) A kind of fruits and vegetables organic nutrient soil and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210618

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication