CN112962500A - Cleaning device with dustproof function based on road cleaning - Google Patents

Cleaning device with dustproof function based on road cleaning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112962500A
CN112962500A CN202110116824.5A CN202110116824A CN112962500A CN 112962500 A CN112962500 A CN 112962500A CN 202110116824 A CN202110116824 A CN 202110116824A CN 112962500 A CN112962500 A CN 112962500A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
box
water
pipe
cleaning
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Pending
Application number
CN202110116824.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
楼辉明
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN202110116824.5A priority Critical patent/CN112962500A/en
Publication of CN112962500A publication Critical patent/CN112962500A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • E01H1/0845Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H3/00Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
    • E01H3/02Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning device with a dustproof function for road cleaning, which comprises an electric sweeper, wherein a vehicle lamp is fixedly arranged on one side of the electric sweeper, a warning lamp is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the electric sweeper, wheels are movably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the electric sweeper, the other side of the electric sweeper is movably arranged in a garbage recycling box, a heat dissipation plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling box, a heat dissipation groove hole is formed in the outer surface of the heat dissipation plate, a photovoltaic bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top of the electric sweeper, and mounting supports are fixedly connected to the left side and the. When the electric sweeper works, power is continuously supplied when the electric sweeper works, the electric sweeper is prevented from being insufficient in power, the working range of the electric sweeper is effectively enlarged, the working efficiency is improved, and the two different photovoltaic panels can absorb sunlight at different angles and can absorb light energy to the maximum extent.

Description

Cleaning device with dustproof function based on road cleaning
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environment-friendly equipment, in particular to a cleaning device with a dust-proof function for cleaning roads.
Background
Along with the development and progress of society, the current urban planning is better and better, the most prominent in urban buildings is the combination of high buildings and science and technology, in addition, the most important is the urban sanitation, along with the increase of population base number, the environment on urban roads is worse and worse, when the road environment is protected, the dust and garbage on the roads are cleaned by using a sweeper in the prior art, the road sweeper is novel efficient cleaning equipment integrating road surface cleaning, garbage recovery and transportation, the sweeper is simply a sweeping vehicle type with the road cleaning function modified on a special vehicle chassis, the vehicle is additionally provided with a secondary engine besides a chassis engine, four sweeping brushes are driven by a hydraulic motor to work, and various supporting equipment such as a fan, a garbage can and a water tank are arranged, the brand new sweeping vehicle can complete the work of ground cleaning, street tooth side cleaning, street tooth cleaning, water sprinkling on the ground after cleaning and the like at one time, is suitable for cleaning operation in various climates and on different dry pavements.
However, when the sweeper is used for cleaning a road, the sweeper is divided into two types, one is a large oil-burning sweeper and the other is an electric sweeper, and both of the two types of sweepers have certain advantages and disadvantages, wherein the large oil-burning sweeper can load a plurality of large-scale working equipment and a water tank with a large volume when being used, but the large oil-burning sweeper has a large volume, so that each corner cannot be cleaned accurately when the road is cleaned, the road cleaning is not thorough, the residual garbage can still affect urban roads, although the electric sweeper has a small volume and can accurately clean each corner of the road, the electric sweeper has a small use range, and needs to be charged again after being used for a certain time, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, a large amount of working time of workers is wasted, and the sweeper is out of a chassis engine, in addition, an auxiliary engine is additionally arranged, four sweeping brushes are driven by a hydraulic motor to work and are provided with a fan, a dustbin, a water tank and other supporting equipment, so that ground cleaning is completed at one time, because the four sweeping brushes are arranged at the left side and the right side of a chassis, when the sweeping is rotated, although dust and garbage on the surrounding ground can be swept completely, a part of dust and garbage can be swept out from the two sides and cannot be sucked into a sweeper, so that the sweeping is not thorough, in addition, after the work of the sweeper is completed, the garbage needs to be poured into a recovery station, when the garbage is poured out, a garbage recovery box at the back of the sweeper needs to be lifted and inclined, then the garbage is poured out through a discharge port, and when the garbage is poured out, because the dust in the garbage is more, a large amount of dust can be scattered in the air, so that environmental pollution is caused, and the dust is prevented from flying and polluting in the prior, utilize water spray dust fall or utilize the dust fall pipeline to prevent that the dust from wafting, though can prevent dust to a certain extent, but water spray dust fall can waste a large amount of water resources, in addition when the winter, water jet equipment freezes easily, lead to the device failure, and the dust fall pipeline is dustproof, because pipeline bottom surface and ground have the clearance, when pouring out, still have the dust and waft out from the clearance, in addition subaerial dust also has, when rubbish pours out, the impact force of rubbish whereabouts can arouse subaerial dust, thereby cause the dust to waft, finally above-mentioned device can not effectually carry out the road and clean and the processing of dust.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a cleaning device with dust-proof function for cleaning roads, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning device with a dustproof function for cleaning roads comprises an electric sweeper, wherein a vehicle lamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric sweeper, a warning lamp is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the electric sweeper, wheels are movably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the electric sweeper, the other side of the electric sweeper is movably mounted in a garbage recycling box, a heat dissipation plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling box, a heat dissipation groove hole is formed in the outer surface of the heat dissipation plate, a photovoltaic bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the electric sweeper, mounting brackets are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the photovoltaic bottom plate, a photovoltaic electric plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the other side of the electric sweeper, an arc-shaped rain-proof plate is welded at the top of the other side, the photoelectric conversion element is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box, the electricity storage element is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box, and the standby electric energy element is fixedly mounted at the other side of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box;
the garbage recycling bin is characterized in that water storage tanks are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling bin, water level observation windows are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water storage tanks, water receiving funnels are fixedly sleeved on the tops of the water storage tanks, filter net frames are detachably mounted in the water receiving funnels, dismounting frames are detachably mounted on the left side and the right side of the water receiving funnels respectively, dismounting blocks are movably connected to the other sides of the dismounting frames, a shunting recycling bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the garbage recycling bin, recycling funnels are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shunting recycling bottom plate, a hydraulic motor is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom of the;
one side fixed mounting at rubbish collection box top has the dust to adsorb the case, the top fixed mounting of rubbish collection box has the transport case that draws water, the top fixed mounting of dust adsorption box has the dust fall roof-rack, one side fixed intercommunication that the dust adsorbs the case has the dust extraction pipeline, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of dust extraction pipeline has the dust absorption outer tube, first dust absorption mouth has been seted up at the top of dust absorption outer tube one side, the second dust absorption mouth has been seted up to the bottom of dust absorption outer tube one side, the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of rubbish collection box has dustproof pipe, the fixed surface of adorning at dustproof pipe of dust absorption outer tube.
Preferably, a fan chamber is arranged on one side of an inner cavity of the garbage recycling bin, a fan base is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner cavity of the fan chamber, a belt fan is fixedly arranged on the top of the fan base, an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the belt fan, an exhaust groove is formed in the bottom of the garbage recycling bin, an air supply pipe is fixedly communicated with one side of the belt fan, a partition plate is welded inside the garbage recycling bin, an air supply groove is formed in the middle of the partition plate, a flow guide sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the air supply groove, a storage chamber is formed in the other side of the inner cavity of the garbage recycling bin, a discharge opening is formed in the other side of the garbage recycling bin, an electric rotating shaft is movably sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the discharge opening.
Preferably, the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of reposition of redundant personnel recovery bottom plate inner chamber has a pipeline installation frame, the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of pipeline installation frame has the reposition of redundant personnel to retrieve the inner tube, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of reposition of redundant personnel recovery inner tube has the connection bottom tube, the fixed intercommunication in top of reposition of redundant personnel recovery inner tube has the connection push pipe, the intercommunication groove has been seted up at the top of reposition of redundant personnel recovery bottom plate.
Preferably, one side inside the dust adsorption box is provided with a dust settling chamber, the other side inside the fog receiving funnel is provided with a dust suction chamber, the bottom of the dust suction chamber is fixedly provided with a fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly provided with a dust suction conveyor, one side of the dust adsorption box is provided with a dust suction side groove, the middle part of the inner cavity of the dust adsorption box is welded with a dustproof baffle plate, the output end of the dust suction conveyor is fixedly communicated with a dust guide pipe, the middle part of the dustproof baffle plate is provided with a communicated conveying pipe groove, one side of the top of the dust adsorption box is provided with a water fog receiving groove, the inside of the dust settling chamber is movably provided with a dust settling inner box, the bottom of the dust settling chamber is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is movably sleeved with a sliding wheel, the top of the dust settling inner box is fixedly communicated with the fog receiving funnel, one side, and the inner side of the dust inlet groove is fixedly sleeved with a leakage-proof sleeve gasket.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of the delivery box inner chamber that draws water has the mount pad, the top fixed mounting of mount pad has the conveyor that draws water, one side fixed mounting of the delivery box inner chamber that draws water has control panel, the input of the conveyor that draws water is fixed to be communicated with the drinking-water pipe, the basin of drawing water has been seted up to the bottom of the delivery box that draws water, the output of the conveyor that draws water is fixed to be communicated with the flow pipe, the flow pipe has been seted up at the top of the delivery box that draws water.
Preferably, the welding post has been welded to the left and right sides at dust fall roof-rack inner chamber top, the bottom fixedly connected with reposition of redundant personnel atomizing pipe of welding post, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of reposition of redundant personnel atomizing pipe has the spray tube, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of spray tube has the spray bottom plate, the bottom of dust fall roof-rack has been seted up and has been sprayed the kerve, water pipe intercommunication groove has been seted up to one side of dust fall roof-rack.
Preferably, the output end of the water supply pipe penetrates through the water pipe communication groove to be fixedly communicated with the inside of the shunt atomization pipe, the bottom surface of the spraying bottom plate is provided with a plurality of spraying small holes, and the spraying bottom groove corresponds to the water mist receiving groove.
Preferably, the input end of the photoelectric conversion element is electrically connected with the output end of the photovoltaic panel, the output end of the photoelectric conversion element is electrically connected with the input end of the electricity storage element, the output end of the standby electric energy element is electrically connected with the input end of the electricity storage element, and the output end of the electricity storage element is electrically connected with the hydraulic motor, the belt fan, the dust pumping conveyor, the control panel and the water pumping conveyor.
Preferably, the fixed suit of recovery funnel is in the left and right sides of brush cleaner, the left and right sides of filter screen rack is all through the one side welding of dismouting frame with the dismouting piece, the fixed suit of bottom of exhaust column is at the surface of connecting the push pipe, the top of recovery funnel is passed the reposition of redundant personnel and is retrieved the bottom plate and be connected the fixed intercommunication in bottom of bottom tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the electric sweeper works, firstly, the outer surface of a heat radiating plate is provided with a heat radiating slot hole, the other side of the top of the electric sweeper is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic bottom plate, the left side and the right side of the top of the photovoltaic bottom plate are fixedly connected with mounting brackets, photovoltaic electric plates are fixedly arranged on the tops of the mounting brackets, then, outdoor sunlight is absorbed by the two photovoltaic electric plates, one photovoltaic electric plate is inclined, the other photovoltaic electric plate is planar, absorbed light energy is transmitted to a photoelectric conversion element, the photoelectric conversion element is used for converting the light energy into electric energy, then, the electric energy is transmitted to an electricity storage element for energy storage and transmission, meanwhile, a standby electric energy element is communicated with the electricity storage element, in order to prevent continuous power supply and use in rainy days without sunlight, the electricity storage element is electrified with various power supply equipment in the electric sweeper for use, so that when the electric sweeper works, the power supply is continued, the electric sweeper is prevented from being insufficient in power, the working range of the electric sweeper is effectively enlarged, the working efficiency is improved, two different photovoltaic panels are arranged, sunlight can be absorbed at different angles, and light energy can be absorbed to the maximum extent;
2. when the electric sweeper is used for sweeping roads, firstly, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shunting and recycling bottom plate are fixedly provided with the recycling hoppers, the middle part of the bottom surface of the shunting and recycling bottom plate is fixedly provided with the hydraulic motor, the bottom of the hydraulic motor is movably sleeved with the cleaning brush, then, when the hydraulic motor drives the cleaning brush to descend and rotate, the cleaning brush is used for cleaning the ground of the roads, the electric storage element is used for electrifying the blower to work so as to suck air during the sweeping, the garbage and dust cleaned at the two sides of the cleaning brush are efficiently and comprehensively absorbed through the exhaust pipe, the shunting and recycling inner pipe, the connecting bottom pipe and the recycling hoppers, the garbage is prevented from being swept to the two sides of the roads by the cleaning brush and is inconvenient to be swept and recycled, when the road garbage is recycled by the blower, the garbage is conveyed to the storage chamber for storage through the blast pipe, the blast groove and the flow guide sliding, the garbage is blocked by the rotating baffle plate during storage, so that the garbage is prevented from leaking from the discharge opening;
3. when the electric sweeper cleans roads, when garbage is dumped out through the discharge opening and is dumped onto the ground through the dustproof pipeline, the dust extraction conveyor is controlled to start by electrifying the electricity storage element while the garbage is dumped out, and then the dust excited by dumping out of the garbage is recycled for diversion from the periphery of the dustproof pipeline through the dust extraction pipeline, the dust extraction outer sleeve pipe, the first dust extraction opening and the second dust extraction opening, so that the dust is prevented from splashing and scattering into the air to cause environmental pollution, in addition, the dust reduction top frame is simultaneously arranged at the top of one side of the garbage recycling box and is positioned at the top of the discharge opening, so that in the dust diversion recycling process, atomized water sprayed from the dust reduction top frame can be utilized to reduce the dust of the rest of the dust, thereby further avoiding secondary scattering of the dust, effectively avoiding the environment pollution caused by the dust drifting out from gaps between the dustproof pipeline and the ground and the dust excited by the ground, then, the dust guide pipe is used for conveying the sucked dust to the dust fall inner box, so that dust fall storage is performed, and secondary scattering of the dust is prevented to pollute the environment;
4. when the electric sweeper cleans a road, the top of the water storage tank is fixedly sleeved with the water receiving funnel, the filter screen frame is detachably mounted in the water receiving funnel, the left side and the right side of the water receiving funnel can be detachably mounted with the dismounting frame, the other side of the dismounting frame is movably connected with the dismounting block, the top of the water storage tank is communicated with the water receiving funnel, so that the electric sweeper can receive and store rainwater in rainy days when the road is cleaned, the waste of water resources is reduced to a certain extent, then the filter screen frame is utilized to prevent large-particle impurities such as leaves and the like from falling into the water storage tank through the water receiving funnel, in addition, the filter screen frame can be extracted by the dismounting block, thereby the dismounting and cleaning are carried out, the filter screen frame is prevented from being blocked, when dust enters the dust fall inner box, the electric storage element is utilized to electrify the control panel and the water pumping conveyor to work, and water in the, then carry the reposition of redundant personnel atomizing pipe through the flow pipe in, then utilize reposition of redundant personnel atomizing pipe, spray tube, spray the bottom plate and spray down, when water is through spraying the bottom plate, utilize a plurality of to spray the aperture and refine water to comprehensive atomizing is sprayed, descends in the dust fall inner box through spraying kerve and water smoke receiving tank, thereby carries out the dust fall protection, prevents that the dust from wafting, causes secondary pollution.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the power conversion conveying box of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the garbage recycling bin of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the split-flow recovery base plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the dust adsorption box of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the pumping delivery box of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dustfall top frame of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1. an electric sweeper; 2. a vehicle lamp; 3. a warning light; 4. a wheel; 5. a garbage recycling bin; 6. a heat dissipation plate; 7. a heat dissipation slot; 8. a photovoltaic backplane; 9. mounting a bracket; 10. a photovoltaic panel; 11. an arc-shaped rain guard; 12. a power conversion transfer case; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water level observation window; 15. a water receiving funnel; 16. a filter screen frame; 17. a dismounting frame; 18. disassembling and assembling the blocks; 19. a diversion recovery bottom plate; 20. a recovery funnel; 21. a hydraulic motor; 22. cleaning with a brush; 23. a dust adsorption tank; 24. a pumping delivery box; 25. a dust fall top frame; 26. a dust extraction pipeline; 27. a dust-proof pipeline; 28. a dust-absorbing outer sleeve; 29. a first dust suction port; 30. a second dust suction port; 31. a photoelectric conversion element; 32. an electric storage element; 33. a backup power element; 51. a fan chamber; 52. a fan base; 53. a fan is arranged; 54. an exhaust pipe; 55. an air draft groove; 56. an air supply pipe; 57. a partition plate; 58. a wind feeding groove; 59. a flow guide sliding plate; 60. a storage chamber; 61. a discharge opening; 62. an electric rotating shaft; 63. rotating the baffle; 191. a pipe mounting frame; 192. shunting and recovering the inner pipe; 193. connecting a bottom tube; 194. connecting the jacking pipes; 195. a communicating groove; 231. a dust settling chamber; 232. a dust extraction chamber; 234. a fixed seat; 235. a dust extraction conveyor; 236. a dust extraction side groove; 237. a dust-proof partition plate; 238. a dust guide pipe; 239. the conveying pipe groove is communicated; 34. a water mist receiving tank; 35. a dust fall inner box; 36. a slide bar; 37. a sliding wheel; 38. a mist receiving funnel; 39. a dust inlet groove; 40. a leakage-proof sleeve gasket; 241. a mounting seat; 242. a water pumping conveyor; 243. a control panel; 245. a water pumping pipe; 246. a water pumping tank; 247. a water supply pipe; 248. a water feeding tank; 251. welding the column; 252. a shunt atomization tube; 253. a spray tube; 254. spraying the bottom plate; 255. spraying a bottom groove; 256. the water pipe is communicated with the groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning device with a dustproof function for cleaning roads comprises an electric sweeper 1, a vehicle lamp 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the electric sweeper 1, a warning lamp 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the electric sweeper 1, wheels 4 are movably sleeved on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the electric sweeper 1, the other side of the electric sweeper 1 is movably mounted in a garbage recycling box 5, a heat dissipation plate 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling box 5, a heat dissipation groove hole 7 is formed in the outer surface of the heat dissipation plate 6, a photovoltaic bottom plate 8 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the electric sweeper 1, mounting brackets 9 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the photovoltaic bottom plate 8, a photovoltaic panel 10 is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting brackets 9, and an arc-shaped rainproof plate 11 is welded at, the top of the other side of the electric sweeper 1 is fixedly provided with a power conversion conveying box 12, the top of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box 12 is fixedly provided with a photoelectric conversion element 31, the bottom of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box 12 is fixedly provided with an electricity storage element 32, and the other side of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box 12 is fixedly provided with a standby electric energy element 33;
the garbage recycling bin is characterized in that water storage tanks 13 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling bin 5, water level observation windows 14 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water storage tanks 13 in a fixed manner, water receiving funnels 15 are fixedly mounted on the tops of the water storage tanks 13 in a fixed manner, filter net racks 16 are detachably mounted in the water receiving funnels 15, dismounting frames 17 are detachably mounted on the left side and the right side of the water receiving funnels 15 respectively, dismounting blocks 18 are movably connected to the other sides of the dismounting frames 17, a shunting recycling bottom plate 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the garbage recycling bin 5, recycling funnels 20 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the shunting recycling bottom plate 19, a hydraulic motor 21 is fixedly mounted in the middle;
a dust adsorption box 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the garbage collection box 5, a water pumping conveying box 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage collection box 5, a dust falling top frame 25 is fixedly installed on the top of the dust adsorption box 23, a dust suction pipeline 26 is fixedly communicated with one side of the dust adsorption box 23, a dust suction outer sleeve 28 is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust suction pipeline 26, a first dust suction port 29 is formed in the top of one side of the dust suction outer sleeve 28, a second dust suction port 30 is formed in the bottom of one side of the dust suction outer sleeve 28, a dustproof pipeline 27 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the garbage collection box 5, the dust suction outer sleeve 28 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the dustproof pipeline 27, a fan chamber 51 is formed in one side of the inner cavity of the garbage collection box 5, a fan base 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner part of the fan chamber 51, an exhaust pipe 54 is fixedly communicated with one side with a fan 53, an exhaust groove 55 is formed in the bottom of the garbage recycling bin 5, an air supply pipe 56 is fixedly communicated with one side with the fan 53, a partition plate 57 is welded in the garbage recycling bin 5, an air supply groove 58 is formed in the middle of the partition plate 57, a diversion slide plate 59 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the air supply groove 58, a storage chamber 60 is formed in the other side of the garbage recycling bin 5, a discharge opening 61 is formed in the other side of the garbage recycling bin 5, an electric rotating shaft 62 is movably sleeved on the top of the inner surface of the discharge opening 61, a rotating baffle 63 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the electric rotating shaft 62, pipeline mounting frames 191 are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the diversion recycling bottom plate 19, a diversion recycling inner pipe 192 is fixedly communicated with the other side of the pipeline mounting frames 191, and a connecting bottom pipe, the top of the shunting and recycling inner tube 192 is fixedly communicated with a connecting top tube 194, the top of the shunting and recycling bottom plate 19 is provided with a communicating groove 195, one side of the inside of the dust adsorption box 23 is provided with a dust settling chamber 231, the other side of the inside of the fog receiving funnel 38 is provided with a dust pumping chamber 232, the bottom of the dust pumping chamber 232 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 234, the top of the fixed seat 234 is fixedly provided with a dust pumping conveyor 235, one side of the dust adsorption box 23 is provided with a dust pumping side groove 236, the middle part of the inner cavity of the dust adsorption box 23 is welded with a dust-proof partition plate 237, the output end of the dust pumping conveyor 235 is fixedly communicated with a dust guide tube 238, the middle part of the dust-proof partition plate 237 is provided with a communicating conveyor tube groove 239, one side of the top of the dust adsorption box 23 is provided with a water fog receiving groove 34, the inside of the dust settling chamber 231 is movably provided with, the outer surface activity cover of slide bar 36 is equipped with movable pulley 37, the top of dust fall inner box 35 is fixed to be communicated with fog and is received funnel 38, dust groove 39 has been seted up to one side of dust fall inner box 35, the inboard fixed cover that goes into dust groove 39 is equipped with leak protection sleeve gasket 40.
The working principle is as follows: when the electric sweeper 1 is used for sweeping on a road, firstly, two photovoltaic panels 10 are used for absorbing outdoor sunlight, one photovoltaic panel 10 is inclined, the other photovoltaic panel 10 is planar, two different photovoltaic panels 10 are arranged to absorb sunlight at different angles, so that light energy can be absorbed to the maximum extent, then the light energy is transmitted to the photoelectric conversion element 31, the photoelectric conversion element 31 is used for converting the light energy into electric energy, then the electric energy is transmitted to the electricity storage element 32 for energy storage and transmission, meanwhile, the standby electric energy element 33 is communicated with the electricity storage element 32, in order to prevent continuous power supply in rainy days without sunlight, then the electricity storage element 32 is used for electrifying various power supply devices in the electric sweeper 1, so that when the electric sweeper 1 works, continuous power supply can be realized, and the electric sweeper 1 is prevented from being insufficient in power, the working range of the electric sweeper 1 is effectively improved, the working efficiency is improved, in addition, the arc-shaped rain-proof plate 11 is arranged at the top of the power conversion conveying box 12, the rainwater falling down can be guided and conveyed in a rainy day, the rainwater is prevented from entering the power conversion conveying box 12, the damage to the interior of the power conversion conveying box 12 is avoided, and the safety of elements in the power conversion conveying box 12 is improved, so that the device not only saves the power loss, but also improves the continuous power of the electric sweeper 1, the electric sweeper 1 can carry out sweeping work on a road for a long time, and the working efficiency of the electric sweeper 1 and the cleaning degree of the road are greatly improved;
then when the electric storage element 32 powers on the hydraulic motor 21, the hydraulic motor 21 is used to drive the cleaning brush 22 to descend and rotate, so as to clean the road ground by the cleaning brush 22, and when the cleaning is performed, the electric storage element 32 is used to power on the belt fan 53, so as to perform air suction, the air suction pipe 54, the diversion and recovery inner pipe 192, the connecting bottom pipe 193 and the recovery funnel 20 are used to efficiently and comprehensively absorb the garbage and dust cleaned at the two sides of the cleaning brush 22, so as to prevent the cleaning brush 22 from cleaning the two sides of the road and being inconvenient to clean and recover, when the belt fan 53 recovers the road garbage, the air supply pipe 56, the air supply groove 58 and the diversion slide plate 59 are used for diversion and conveying the garbage to the interior of the storage chamber 60 for storage, and the rotary baffle 63 is used for blocking the garbage during storage, so as to prevent the garbage from leaking from the discharge opening 61, the device can accurately clean each corner of a road, can not leave garbage residues on the road, makes up the defect that a large-scale sweeper is not thorough in cleaning, saves the work of water spraying to reduce dust on the road, can absorb the generated dust in time during cleaning, prevents the spraying device from being damaged by freezing in winter, and reduces the cost loss;
in addition, after the road garbage is cleaned, the garbage needs to be poured out through the discharge opening 61 and the dustproof pipeline 27, so as to be recycled into the garbage station, the worker firstly controls the power-on of the electric storage element 32 to control the electric rotating shaft 62 to rotate, and simultaneously controls the jacking device on the electric sweeper 1 to jack the garbage recycling box 5, so as to jack the garbage recycling box 5 into an inclined shape, then the garbage is poured out through the discharge opening 61 and is poured out to the ground through the dustproof pipeline 27, while the garbage is poured out, the power-on of the electric storage element 32 controls the dust extraction conveyor 235 to be started, then the dust extracted and excited by the garbage is guided and recycled from the periphery of the dustproof pipeline 27 through the dust extraction pipeline 26, the dust absorption outer sleeve 28, the first dust absorption opening 29 and the second dust absorption opening 30, so as to prevent the dust from splashing and floating into the air, so as to cause environmental pollution, in addition, the dust reduction top frame 25 is simultaneously installed at the top of one side of the garbage recycling, the dust guiding and recycling device is positioned at the top of the discharge opening 61, so that in the dust guiding and recycling process, atomized water sprayed from the dust guiding top frame 25 can be utilized to dust the rest dust, and further secondary drifting of the dust is avoided, so that environmental pollution caused by drifting of the dust from a dust preventing pipeline 27 and a ground gap and drifting of the ground dust due to excitation of the dust is effectively avoided, and then the dust sucked back is conveyed into the dust guiding inner box 35 by the dust guiding pipe 238, so that dust is stored, and secondary drifting of the dust is prevented, and the environment is polluted;
finally, the existing water storage tank 13 is used for storing water, and the top of the water storage tank 13 is communicated with the water receiving funnel 15, so that when the electric sweeper 1 is used for road cleaning, rainwater can be received and stored in rainy days, the waste of water resources is reduced to a certain extent, then the filter net rack 16 is used for preventing large-particle impurities such as leaves from falling into the water storage tank 13 through the water receiving funnel 15, in addition, the filter net rack 16 can be drawn out through the dismounting block 18, so that dismounting and cleaning are carried out, the filter net rack 16 is prevented from being blocked, when dust enters the dust fall inner box 35, the control panel 243 and the water pumping conveyor 242 are electrified by the electricity storage element 32 to work, water in the water storage tank 13 is drawn out through the water pumping pipe 245, then the water is conveyed into the flow distribution atomizing pipe 252 through the water conveying pipe 247, and then the flow distribution atomizing pipe 252, the spraying pipe 253 and the spraying bottom plate, when water sprays bottom plate 254, utilize a plurality of to spray the aperture and refine water to comprehensive atomizing is sprayed, descends in dust fall inner box 35 through spraying kerve 255 and water smoke receiving groove 34, thereby carries out the dust fall protection, prevents that the dust from wandering, causes secondary pollution.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;
and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a cleaning device with dustproof function based on road is clean uses, includes electronic motor sweeper (1), one side fixed mounting of electronic motor sweeper (1) has car light (2), one side fixed mounting at electronic motor sweeper (1) top has warning light (3), the equal movable sleeve in the left and right sides of electronic motor sweeper (1) bottom is equipped with wheel (4), its characterized in that: the other side of the electric sweeper (1) is movably mounted in a garbage recycling bin (5), a heating panel (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling bin (5), a heating slot (7) is formed in the outer surface of the heating panel (6), a photovoltaic bottom plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the electric sweeper (1), mounting brackets (9) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the photovoltaic bottom plate (8), a photovoltaic electroplax (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting brackets (9), an arc-shaped rainproof plate (11) is welded at the top of the other side of the electric sweeper (1), an electric power conversion conveying box (12) is fixedly mounted at the top of the other side of the electric sweeper (1), a photoelectric conversion element (31) is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner cavity of the electric power conversion conveying box (12), and an electric storage element (32) is, a standby electric energy element (33) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the inner cavity of the power conversion conveying box (12);
the left side and the right side of the outer surface of the garbage recycling bin (5) are fixedly provided with water storage tanks (13), a water level observation window (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the water storage tank (13), a water receiving funnel (15) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the water storage tank (13), a filter screen frame (16) is detachably arranged in the water receiving funnel (15), dismounting frames (17) are detachably arranged at the left side and the right side of the water receiving funnel (15), the other side of the disassembly and assembly frame (17) is movably connected with a disassembly and assembly block (18), the bottom of the garbage recycling box (5) is fixedly provided with a shunting recycling bottom plate (19), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the diversion recovery bottom plate (19) are both fixedly provided with a recovery funnel (20), a hydraulic motor (21) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the flow dividing and recovering bottom plate (19), a cleaning brush (22) is movably sleeved at the bottom of the hydraulic motor (21);
one side fixed mounting at garbage collection box (5) top has dust adsorption tank (23), the top fixed mounting of garbage collection box (5) has the delivery box (24) of drawing water, the top fixed mounting of dust adsorption tank (23) has dust fall roof-rack (25), one side fixed intercommunication of dust adsorption tank (23) has dust extraction pipeline (26), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of dust extraction pipeline (26) has dust absorption outer tube (28), first dust absorption mouth (29) have been seted up at the top of dust absorption outer tube (28) one side, second dust absorption mouth (30) have been seted up to the bottom of dust absorption outer tube (28) one side, the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of garbage collection box (5) has dustproof pipeline (27), the fixed suit of dust absorption outer tube (28) is at the surface of dustproof pipeline (27).
2. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage recycling bin is characterized in that a fan chamber (51) is formed in one side of an inner cavity of the garbage recycling bin (5), a fan base (52) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the fan chamber (51), a belt fan (53) is fixedly installed on the top of the fan base (52), an exhaust pipe (54) is fixedly communicated with one side of the belt fan (53), an exhaust groove (55) is formed in the bottom of the garbage recycling bin (5), an air supply pipe (56) is fixedly communicated with one side of the belt fan (53), a partition plate (57) is welded in the garbage recycling bin (5), an air supply groove (58) is formed in the middle of the partition plate (57), a flow guide sliding plate (59) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the air supply groove (58), a storage chamber (60) is formed in the other side of the inner cavity of the garbage recycling bin (5), and a discharge opening (61) is, the top of discharge opening (61) internal surface movable sleeve is equipped with electronic axis of rotation (62), the bottom fixedly connected with of electronic axis of rotation (62) rotates baffle (63).
3. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 1, wherein: the equal fixed mounting in the left and right sides of reposition of redundant personnel recovery bottom plate (19) inner chamber has pipeline mounting bracket (191), the fixed intercommunication of opposite side of pipeline mounting bracket (191) has reposition of redundant personnel to retrieve inner tube (192), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of reposition of redundant personnel recovery inner tube (192) has connection bottom tube (193), the fixed intercommunication in top of reposition of redundant personnel recovery inner tube (192) has connection push pipe (194), intercommunication groove (195) have been seted up at the top of reposition of redundant personnel recovery bottom plate (19).
4. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 1, wherein: dust settling chamber (231) is arranged on one side of the interior of the dust adsorption box (23), dust pumping chamber (232) is arranged on the other side of the interior of the fog water receiving funnel (38), a fixing seat (234) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust pumping chamber (232), a dust pumping conveyor (235) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing seat (234), a dust pumping side groove (236) is arranged on one side of the dust adsorption box (23), a dustproof partition plate (237) is welded in the middle of the inner cavity of the dust adsorption box (23), a dust guide pipe (238) is fixedly communicated with the output end of the dust pumping conveyor (235), a communicated conveying pipe groove (239) is arranged in the middle of the dustproof partition plate (237), a water fog receiving groove (34) is arranged on one side of the top of the dust adsorption box (23), a dust settling inner box (35) is movably arranged in the interior of the dust settling chamber (231), and a sliding rod (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the, the outer surface activity cover of slide bar (36) is equipped with movable pulley (37), the fixed intercommunication of top of dust fall inner box (35) has fog to receive funnel (38), dust fall inner box's (35) one side has been seted up into dirt groove (39), the inboard fixed cover that goes into dirt groove (39) is equipped with leak protection sleeve gasket (40).
5. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of pumping delivery box (24) inner chamber has mount pad (241), the top fixed mounting of mount pad (241) has pumping delivery machine (242), one side fixed mounting of pumping delivery box (24) inner chamber has control panel (243), the fixed intercommunication of input of pumping delivery machine (242) has drinking-water pipe (245), basin (246) has been seted up to the bottom of pumping delivery box (24), the fixed intercommunication of output of pumping delivery machine (242) has water supply pipe (247), basin (248) has been seted up at the top of pumping delivery box (24).
6. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 1, wherein: welding post (251) have been welded to the left and right sides at dust fall roof-rack (25) inner chamber top, the bottom fixedly connected with reposition of redundant personnel atomizing pipe (252) of welding post (251), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of reposition of redundant personnel atomizing pipe (252) has spray pipe (253), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of spray pipe (253) has spraying bottom plate (254), the bottom of dust fall roof-rack (25) has been seted up and has been sprayed kerve (255), water pipe intercommunication groove (256) have been seted up to one side of dust fall roof-rack (25).
7. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 5, wherein: the output end of the water supply pipe (247) penetrates through the water pipe communication groove (256) to be fixedly communicated with the inside of the flow dividing atomization pipe (252), the bottom surface of the spraying bottom plate (254) is provided with a plurality of spraying small holes, and the spraying bottom groove (255) corresponds to the water mist receiving groove (34).
8. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 2, wherein: the input of photoelectric conversion component (31) and the output electric connection of photovoltaic electroplax (10), the output of photoelectric conversion component (31) and the input electric connection of accumulate component (32), the output of reserve electric energy component (33) and the input electric connection of accumulate component (32), the output of accumulate component (32) and hydraulic motor (21), take fan (53), take out the equal electric connection of input of dirt conveyer (235), control panel (243) and pumping conveyor (242).
9. The sweeping device with the dust-proof function for cleaning the road according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed suit of recovery funnel (20) is in the both sides about brush cleaner (22), the left and right sides of filter screen frame (16) all welds through one side of dismouting frame (17) and dismouting piece (18), the fixed suit in bottom of exhaust column (54) is at the surface of connecting push pipe (194), the top of recovery funnel (20) is passed reposition of redundant personnel and is retrieved bottom plate (19) and the fixed intercommunication in bottom of being connected bottom tube (193).
CN202110116824.5A 2021-01-28 2021-01-28 Cleaning device with dustproof function based on road cleaning Pending CN112962500A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114657925A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-06-24 集美大学 Unmanned motor sweeper

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KR100797452B1 (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-01-24 이텍산업 주식회사 Drain prevention apparatus for dust of road sweeping vehicle
CN106812098A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 中联重科股份有限公司 Road cleaner and control method with discharging dust-arrest device
CN107829391A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-23 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sweeper
CN108677837A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-19 林再颐 A kind of industrial dust processing unit
CN210597161U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-05-22 袁秀敏 Civil engineering construction dust removal machinery based on water drenches dust fall technique
CN211069460U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-07-24 湖南猎豹建设有限公司 Dust keeper is used in road bridge construction
CN111634588A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-08 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 Intelligent dust-settling and unloading control system and control method for sweeping machine
CN211690143U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-16 吴俊� Energy-saving road and bridge construction is with watering dust device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100797452B1 (en) * 2007-11-09 2008-01-24 이텍산업 주식회사 Drain prevention apparatus for dust of road sweeping vehicle
CN106812098A (en) * 2015-12-02 2017-06-09 中联重科股份有限公司 Road cleaner and control method with discharging dust-arrest device
CN107829391A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-03-23 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sweeper
CN108677837A (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-10-19 林再颐 A kind of industrial dust processing unit
CN211069460U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-07-24 湖南猎豹建设有限公司 Dust keeper is used in road bridge construction
CN210597161U (en) * 2019-09-02 2020-05-22 袁秀敏 Civil engineering construction dust removal machinery based on water drenches dust fall technique
CN211690143U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-10-16 吴俊� Energy-saving road and bridge construction is with watering dust device
CN111634588A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-09-08 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 Intelligent dust-settling and unloading control system and control method for sweeping machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114657925A (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-06-24 集美大学 Unmanned motor sweeper

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