CN206503104U - Electric road sweeper - Google Patents

Electric road sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206503104U
CN206503104U CN201720131697.5U CN201720131697U CN206503104U CN 206503104 U CN206503104 U CN 206503104U CN 201720131697 U CN201720131697 U CN 201720131697U CN 206503104 U CN206503104 U CN 206503104U
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China
Prior art keywords
support
collection box
filter screen
garbage
case
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720131697.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭照明
崔勇为
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201720131697.5U priority Critical patent/CN206503104U/en
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Abstract

The electric road sweeper of road cleaning need not be sprayed the utility model discloses a kind of, it includes electronic carrier loader, the support provided with elevation mechanism is connected with thereon and carries case, support, which carries case, to be included being connected with side brush below garbage collection box, electronic carrier loader;Garbage collection box is provided with dust mouth, garbage inlet, rubbish dump door;Garbage inlet is communicated with sucker mechanism;Dust mouth is connected with centrifugal blower;Support carries and airborne dust expansion chamber is provided with case, and the air outlet of centrifugal blower goes out the end of air-flow provided with collection tray;Filter screen is provided with described garbage collection box at nearly dust mouth;Spray equipment is provided with airborne dust expansion chamber;The utility model is Jing Yin using electric car as carrier, pernicious gas zero-emission;Small volume, realizes the cleaning of narrow area;Airborne dust expansion chamber makes high velocity air dilatation, steering, or combines spray equipment a small amount of water spraying atomization into high velocity air, and airborne dust is settled down to collection tray;Filter screen is obliquely installed, it is ensured that air-flow is unobstructed, improves cleaning ability.

Description

Electric road sweeper
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of road-cleaning equipment, and specific must say is to be related to a kind of road sweeper, particularly electricity Dynamic road sweeper.
Background technology
Existing road sweeper is mostly using automobile as carrier, and greatly, motor vehicle exhaust emission is seriously dirty for power consumption Contaminate Urban Space Environment.And in some intensive old residential quarters or cell, road is narrow, automobile as carrier road-cleaning Car volume itself is larger, it is impossible to drive into.Particularly some high-grade cells, road cleaning degree requires high.The automobile of way sweeper The motor-driven noise of carrier is big, it is impossible to electric automobile of comparing.
Such a sweeper generally its suction granularity is smaller, and pressure dirt effect is not ideal enough, and two are easy to go out in cleaning process Existing reentrainment of dust, secondary pollution is larger.Especially when road dust is more, airborne dust even influences whether the sight of driver.Its is clear Sweep that ability is relatively low, be only suitable for cleaning urban road or the less bituminous paving both sides of dust.
Due to the influence of airborne dust, speed is cleaned by a definite limitation, so the cleaning speed for planting sweeper is unsuitable too high, is led to It should often control in 3 km/h~20km/h.And not only oil consumption is big for truck carrier long low traveling, damage is will also result in engine Wound.Maintenance cost is high, and service life is short.
For dedusting, existing road sweeper often clean when in order to reach pressure dirt effect, it is necessary to water sprinkling or Road surface is washed away, the consumption of water is big, cleans cost high.
Meanwhile, the rubbish that existing road sweeper is collected into when cleaning is loaded into its garbage collection box, light weight The solid refuse mixing filling of dust and matter weight is stacked, and airborne dust is generated again when dumping rubbish collecting box after the completion of cleaning, right Cleaning works environment and staff impact.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, which is to provide, a kind of need not spray the electric road sweeper that road surface is cleaned.
The utility model, which is adopted the following technical scheme that, realizes its goal of the invention, a kind of electric road sweeper, and it is wrapped Include and be connected with support provided with elevation mechanism positioned at the rear portion of headstock on electronic carrier loader, electronic carrier loader and carry case, support, which carries case, to be included Side brush is connected with below garbage collection box, described electronic carrier loader, side brush is located at below the headstock of electronic carrier loader, So as to be retracted the installation site of sucker mechanism flooded suction to headstock direction, and then shorten whole vehicle body so that vehicle body is more compact, Overcoming can not be in the narrow problem for travelling, turning, turning around of road;
Dust mouth is offered at the top of described garbage collection box, the side in front of garbage collection box offers rubbish Entrance, the opposite side positioned at garbage collection box rear is provided with rubbish dump door;
Described garbage inlet is communicated with sucker mechanism;
Described dust mouth is connected with centrifugal blower, and centrifugal blower is located at support and carried in case and positioned at the upper of garbage collection box Side, the air inlet of centrifugal blower is connected with the dust mouth of garbage collection box;
Described support is carried is provided with airborne dust expansion chamber at the air outlet of centrifugal blower in case, i.e., support, which is carried, removes rubbish in case Space beyond collecting box, sucker mechanism, water tank;Support carries the air-out positioned at the lower section, i.e. centrifugal blower of airborne dust expansion chamber in case Mouth goes out the end of air-flow, provided with collection tray;
Filter screen is provided with described garbage collection box at nearly dust mouth;
Spray equipment is provided with described airborne dust expansion chamber.
Sucker mechanism described in the utility model includes one end and is connected to the garbage inlet of side in front of garbage collection box Kuppe, the other end of kuppe is connected to positioned at the telescopic tube held in the palm below load case through suction line, and the lower end of telescopic tube connects It is connected to liftable flooded suction;The width for the other end that described kuppe is connected with suction line is more than the external diameter of suction line, and The outer rim of kuppe is projected in the projected area of collection tray, is settled airborne dust and is concentrated in collection tray, is impacted on a small quantity Gap of the dust and water smoke of sedimentation between collection tray and suction line falls within underbody, then falls into and be located at side brush in front of flooded suction Between flooded suction, the dry dirt by sedimentation dust adhesively face of the water smoke that drops out and humidity soaked by it after together by again Secondary clean is reclaimed, so as to effectively inhibit reentrainment of dust.
Spray equipment described in the utility model located at support including carrying the spray being located in case above at centrifugal fan air outlet Head is drenched, spray head is communicated with water tank through flexible pipe, membrane pump, and described water tank carries the lower section for being located at collection tray in case located at support.
Filter screen described in the utility model is is obliquely installed, and described garbage inlet is located at the lower section of filter screen, makes light weight The lateral movement climbed with air-flow along tilting filter screen at backward remote dust mouth of rubbish, and the matter just sucked by garbage inlet Weight rubbish shoot down pressure, be piled up in the bottom corner of the nearly garbage inlet of garbage collection box, it is to avoid adsorb positioned at dust mouth just Cause the wind path for hindering centrifugal blower on the filter screen of lower section, so as to ensure that air-flow is unobstructed, improve cleaning ability.
The angle α of filter screen described in the utility model and refuse collection box top is 13 °~45 °, is easy to the rubbish of light weight Climbed with air-flow along tilting filter screen.
Due to using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model preferably realizes goal of the invention, and it uses electric car conduct Carrier, Jing Yin, pernicious gas zero-emission;Small volume, realizes the cleaning of narrow area;Airborne dust expansion chamber is set to make high velocity air Dilatation, steering, or spray equipment a small amount of water spraying atomization into high velocity air is combined, airborne dust is settled down to collection tray, realize anhydrous Or few water cleaning work;Filter screen is obliquely installed, it is to avoid the absorption of light weight rubbish hinders wind path on the filter screen immediately below dust mouth, protects Demonstrate,prove air-flow unobstructed, improve cleaning ability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is state diagram when the utility model is dumped rubbish;
In figure:1st, electronic carrier loader;2nd, collection tray;3rd, suction line;4th, kuppe;5th, airborne dust expansion chamber;6th, refuse collection Case;7th, spray head;8th, centrifugal blower;9th, filter screen;10th, rubbish dump door;11st, side brush;12nd, water tank;31st, telescopic tube;32、 Flooded suction;61st, garbage inlet;81st, air inlet;82nd, air outlet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric road sweeper, it includes being located at headstock on electronic carrier loader 1, electronic carrier loader 1 Rear portion be connected with support provided with elevation mechanism and carry case, support, which carries case, to be included under garbage collection box 6, described electronic carrier loader 1 Side is connected with side brush 11, and side brush 11 is located at below the headstock of electronic carrier loader 1, so as to be retracted inhalation machine to headstock direction The installation site of structure flooded suction 32, and then shorten whole vehicle body so that vehicle body is more compact, overcome can not the narrow traveling of road, The problem turn, turned around;
The top of described garbage collection box 6 offers dust mouth, and the side positioned at the front of garbage collection box 6 offers rubbish Rubbish entrance 61, the opposite side positioned at the rear of garbage collection box 6 is provided with rubbish dump door 10;
Described garbage inlet 61 is communicated with sucker mechanism;
Described dust mouth is connected with centrifugal blower 8, and centrifugal blower 8 is located at support and carried in case and positioned at garbage collection box 6 Top, the air inlet 81 of centrifugal blower 8 is connected with the dust mouth of garbage collection box 6;
Described support is carried is provided with airborne dust expansion chamber 5 at the air outlet 82 of centrifugal blower 8 in case, i.e., support is carried in case and removed Space beyond garbage collection box 6, sucker mechanism, water tank 12;Support carries the lower section for being located at airborne dust expansion chamber 5 in case, that is, centrifuges wind The air outlet 82 of machine 8 goes out the end of air-flow, provided with collection tray 2;
Filter screen 9 is provided with described garbage collection box 6 at nearly dust mouth;
Spray equipment is provided with described airborne dust expansion chamber 5.
Sucker mechanism described in the utility model includes the garbage inlet 61 that one end is connected to the front side of garbage collection box 6 Kuppe 4, the other end of kuppe 4 is connected to through suction line 3 and carries telescopic tube 31 below case, telescopic tube 31 positioned at support Lower end be connected with liftable flooded suction 32;The width for the other end that described kuppe 4 is connected with suction line 3 is more than suction The external diameter of pipe 3, and the outer rim of kuppe 4 is projected in the projected area of collection tray 2, is settled airborne dust and is concentrated to collection tray 2 On, the gap of the dust and water smoke of the sedimentation impacted on a small quantity between collection tray 2 and suction line 3 falls within electronic carrier loader 1 Underbody, then fall into the front of flooded suction 32 positioned at the water smoke and humidity between side brush 11 and flooded suction 32, dropped out by fallout The dry dirt on dirt adhesion ground is cleaned and reclaimed again together after being soaked by it, so as to effectively inhibit reentrainment of dust.
Spray equipment described in the utility model includes being located at holding in the palm in load case and is located above at the air outlet 82 of centrifugal blower 8 Spray head 7, spray head 7 is communicated with water tank 12 through flexible pipe, membrane pump, and described water tank 12 is carried located at support is located at collection tray 2 in case Lower section.
Filter screen 9 described in the utility model is is obliquely installed, and described garbage inlet 61 is located at the lower section of filter screen 9, makes The lateral movement that the rubbish of light weight climbs at backward remote dust mouth with air-flow along tilting filter screen 9, and by just by garbage inlet 61 The rubbish of the matter weight of suction shoots down pressure, is piled up in the bottom corner of the nearly garbage inlet 61 of garbage collection box 6, it is to avoid absorption is in place Cause the wind path for hindering centrifugal blower 8 on filter screen 9 immediately below dust mouth, so as to ensure that air-flow is unobstructed, improve cleaning ability.
Filter screen 9 described in the utility model is 13 °~45 ° with the angle α at the top of garbage collection box 6(The present embodiment is 13°), it is easy to the rubbish of light weight to be climbed with air-flow along tilting filter screen 9.
The total necessary electromotor power of the utility model is 2.3kw;Described electronic carrier loader 1 by power 800W direct current drive Machine drives, and travel speed is 4~10 kilometers/hour;Described centrifugal blower 8 is 1.2kw DC motor drives by power.
During utility model works, by the electronic carrier loader 1 of DC motor Driver, the support that support carries headstock rear carries case, Think that 4~10 kilometers/hour of speed is travelled;The flooded suction 32 of sucker mechanism falls ground proximity, the left side positioned at headstock bottom Start-up operation is fallen in right symmetrical 2 side brushes 11(Flooded suction 32, side brush 11 keep raised configuration when not cleaning), to suction First 32 front, which is concentrated, to be cleaned;Meanwhile, centrifugal blower 8 is started working for 1.2kw DC motor drives by power and forms suction, rubbish The mixture of rubbish and dust is sucked with high velocity air by flooded suction 32, through telescopic tube 31, suction line 3, kuppe 4, in rubbish The garbage inlet 61 of the front side of collecting box 6 enters garbage collection box 6, and dilatation is slowed down in garbage collection box 6, and rubbish is sunk down into The bottom of garbage collection box 6;Centrifugal blower 8 is extracted the air in garbage collection box 6, rubbish by the dust mouth at the top of garbage collection box 6 The air of airborne dust is mixed with rubbish collecting box 6 from the bottom to top by filter screen 9, is sucked by the air inlet 81 of centrifugal blower 8 and forms height Fast air-flow, airborne dust expansion chamber 5, dilatation, steering are blown into by the air outlet 82 of centrifugal blower 8;Water in the water tank 12 of spray equipment Spray head 7 is delivered to by flexible pipe after being pumped out, the water sprayed by spray head 7 is met high velocity air and is atomized, is allowed to fully contact and raises Dirt so that most of dust is impacted to collection tray 2, and the dust and water smoke of fraction sedimentation are between collection tray 2 and suction line 3 Gap fall within underbody, then fall into the front of flooded suction 32 and be located between side brush 11 and flooded suction 32, the water smoke and humidity dropped out The dry dirt by sedimentation dust adhesively face soaked by it after cleaned reclaimed again together, so as to effectively inhibit secondary Airborne dust;After the completion of cleaning, flooded suction 32, side brush 11 are risen, and drive to specified pour(ing) point, and elevation mechanism makes support carry case inclination lift Rise(The not lifting therewith of water tank 12 and collection tray 2, i.e. airborne dust expansion chamber 5 form open state), while after garbage collection box 6 The rubbish dump door 10 of side is opened, and realizes the unloading for cleaning rubbish;And collection tray 2 is cleared up or rinsed, while to water Case 12 carries out moisturizing.
Embodiment 2:
The angle α of filter screen 9 and the top of garbage collection box 6 described in the present embodiment is 45 °.
Remaining be the same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3:
The angle α of filter screen 9 and the top of garbage collection box 6 described in the present embodiment is 30 °.
Remaining be the same as Example 1.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of electric road sweeper, it includes being connected with the support provided with elevation mechanism on electronic carrier loader, electronic carrier loader Case is carried, support, which carries case, includes garbage collection box, it is characterized in that being connected with side brush below described electronic carrier loader;Described rubbish Dust mouth is offered at the top of rubbish collecting box, the side of garbage collection box offers garbage inlet, and opposite side is toppled over provided with rubbish Door;
Described garbage inlet is communicated with sucker mechanism;Described dust mouth is connected with centrifugal blower, the air inlet of centrifugal blower Connected with the dust mouth of garbage collection box;Described support is carried is provided with airborne dust expansion chamber at the air outlet of centrifugal blower in case; Support carries the lower section for being located at airborne dust expansion chamber in case, i.e. the air outlet of centrifugal blower goes out the end of air-flow, provided with collection tray;It is described Garbage collection box in be provided with filter screen at nearly dust mouth;Spray equipment is provided with described airborne dust expansion chamber.
2. electric road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described sucker mechanism includes being connected to rubbish The kuppe of the garbage inlet of collecting box, kuppe is connected to telescopic tube through suction line, and the lower end of telescopic tube is connected with can The flooded suction of lifting;Described kuppe and the width of suction line connection end are more than the external diameter of suction line, and the outer rim of kuppe It is projected in the projected area of collection tray.
3. electric road sweeper according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spray equipment includes carrying case located at support The interior spray head being located above at centrifugal fan air outlet, spray head is communicated with water tank, and described water tank is located under collection tray Side.
4. electric road sweeper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described spray equipment includes carrying case located at support The interior spray head being located above at centrifugal fan air outlet, spray head is communicated with water tank, and described water tank is located under collection tray Side.
5. the electric road sweeper according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described filter screen sets for inclination Put, and described garbage inlet is located at the lower section of filter screen.
6. the electric road sweeper according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that described filter screen and refuse collection The angle α of box top is 13 °~45 °.
7. electric road sweeper according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described filter screen and refuse collection box top Angle α is 13 °~45 °.
CN201720131697.5U 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Electric road sweeper Expired - Fee Related CN206503104U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720131697.5U CN206503104U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Electric road sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720131697.5U CN206503104U (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Electric road sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206503104U true CN206503104U (en) 2017-09-19

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107988979A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 洛阳高昌机电科技有限公司 A kind of multifunction road sweeper
CN108005005A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with sunk type lifting compartment
CN108005007A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Multifunctional vacuum vacuum sweeper
CN108708341A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-26 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 The rear-mounted vacuum dust collecting truck of wind turbine
CN109281274A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-29 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of sweeper is servo-actuated after using and washes suction device
CN109364674A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-22 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Suction cop and engineering truck
CN109881618A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-14 唐山学院 A kind of road sweeper
CN110158520A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 韩庆斌 Refuse cleaning vehicle
CN110230283A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-13 赵惠平 A kind of municipal administration environmental sanitation the aspiration of negative pressure automatic cleaning device
CN111691344A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-22 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Garbage disposal system of washing and sweeping vehicle
CN112012146A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-01 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Dust pelletizing system and have its dry-type road sweeper
CN112684655A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-20 成都极米科技股份有限公司 Impurity cleaning method, device and system for projector and projector

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107988979A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-04 洛阳高昌机电科技有限公司 A kind of multifunction road sweeper
CN108005005A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Vacuum dust collecting truck with sunk type lifting compartment
CN108005007A (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-05-08 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 Multifunctional vacuum vacuum sweeper
CN108708341A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-26 湖北国苗特种车辆制造有限公司 The rear-mounted vacuum dust collecting truck of wind turbine
CN109281274A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-01-29 扬州三源机械有限公司 A kind of sweeper is servo-actuated after using and washes suction device
CN109364674A (en) * 2018-12-05 2019-02-22 徐工集团工程机械有限公司 Suction cop and engineering truck
CN109881618A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-14 唐山学院 A kind of road sweeper
CN109881618B (en) * 2019-02-27 2023-11-14 唐山学院 Road sweeper
CN110158520A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 韩庆斌 Refuse cleaning vehicle
CN110230283A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-13 赵惠平 A kind of municipal administration environmental sanitation the aspiration of negative pressure automatic cleaning device
CN111691344A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-09-22 安徽南博机器人有限公司 Garbage disposal system of washing and sweeping vehicle
CN112012146A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-01 长沙中联重科环境产业有限公司 Dust pelletizing system and have its dry-type road sweeper
CN112684655A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-20 成都极米科技股份有限公司 Impurity cleaning method, device and system for projector and projector
CN112684655B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-10-04 成都极米科技股份有限公司 Impurity cleaning method, device and system for projector and projector

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170919

Termination date: 20200214