CN112936056B - Polystyrene foam board cutting equipment and processing technology of application equipment - Google Patents

Polystyrene foam board cutting equipment and processing technology of application equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112936056B
CN112936056B CN202110140097.6A CN202110140097A CN112936056B CN 112936056 B CN112936056 B CN 112936056B CN 202110140097 A CN202110140097 A CN 202110140097A CN 112936056 B CN112936056 B CN 112936056B
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
frame
foam board
length direction
along
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CN202110140097.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112936056A (en
Inventor
黄坤
史中原
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Qingdao Coastal Sunshine New Building Materials Co ltd
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Qingdao Coastal Sunshine New Building Materials Co ltd
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Publication of CN112936056A publication Critical patent/CN112936056A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
    • B24B27/0633—Grinders for cutting-off using a cutting wire
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0084—Other grinding machines or devices the grinding wheel support being angularly adjustable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/06—Grinders for cutting-off
    • B24B27/0683—Accessories therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/16—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces performing a reciprocating movement, e.g. during which the sense of rotation of the working-spindle is reversed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/547—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
    • B26D1/553—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • B26D5/16—Cam means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/26—Means for mounting or adjusting the cutting member; Means for adjusting the stroke of the cutting member
    • B26D7/2614—Means for mounting the cutting member

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a processing technology of polystyrene cystosepiment cutting equipment and applied equipment, it includes a polystyrene cystosepiment cutting equipment, including chassis and the vertical cutting frame that sets up in the chassis that the level set up, it is connected with the swivel becket that the level of biaxis set up and is in same straight line to rotate on the cutting frame, set up the swivel becket rotation on the cutting frame or the rotating assembly who stops, the equal rigid coupling in the swivel becket has rather than being in the fixed frame of the rectangle of same vertical plane, all be provided with the cutting wire of many length direction and fixed frame side edge parallels in the fixed frame, the cutting wire is global to be provided with the abrasive cutting structure, all be provided with the actuating mechanism that can drive the cutting wire along its length direction reciprocating motion at the both ends that fixed frame corresponds the cutting wire. This application has when solving the cystosepiment cutting, and toxic gas is more, the effect of the processing of the cystosepiment of being convenient for.

Description

Polystyrene foam board cutting equipment and processing technology of application equipment
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of production of foam boards, in particular to polystyrene foam board cutting equipment and a processing technology applying the equipment.
Background
The polystyrene foam board, also known as foam board and EPS board, is a white object which is made up by using expandable polystyrene beads containing volatile liquid foaming agent through the processes of heating, prefoaming and heating-forming in mould, and has the structural characteristics of microfine closed hole, and is mainly used for building wall body, roof heat-insulating, composite board heat-insulating, cold storage, air-conditioner, vehicle and ship heat-insulating, floor heating and decorative carving, etc.
At present, when a polystyrene foam board is produced, materials are generally prepared, PS particles, benzene, absolute ethyl alcohol, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, other auxiliaries and the like are adopted, the materials are weighed firstly, then raw materials meeting standards are placed in a foaming container, a foaming agent is flushed in the foaming container, standing is carried out for foaming, after foaming is finished, the foamed board after foaming is directly placed in a thermal cutting device, a mode that a cutting wire is heated by electrifying is adopted, and cutting and forming of the foam board are realized by relative movement of the cutting wire and the foam board.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the foam board is cut by electrifying a cutting line and conducting heat and by adopting a thermal cutting method in the prior art, although the method has a high processing speed and high forming quality, when the foam board is contacted with the thermal cutting line, a large amount of toxic gas is generated, a large odor is generated, and the working environment is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the cystosepiment when cutting, toxic gas is more, the processing of the cystosepiment of being convenient for, this application provides a polystyrene foam panel cutting equipment and uses the processing technology of this equipment.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus, which adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a polystyrene foam board cutting equipment, includes chassis and the vertical cutting frame that sets up in the chassis that the level set up, it is connected with the swivel becket that the level of two axes set up and be in same straight line to rotate on the cutting frame, set up the swivel becket rotation or the rotating assembly who stops on the cutting frame, the equal rigid coupling in swivel becket has rather than the fixed frame that is in the rectangle of same vertical plane, all be provided with the cutting wire of many length direction and fixed frame side parallel in the fixed frame, the cutting wire global is provided with the abrasive cutting structure, the both ends that the fixed frame corresponds the cutting wire all are provided with the actuating mechanism that can drive the cutting wire along its length direction reciprocating motion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation will treat the chassis of cutting and arrange the chassis in on, through two swivel becket relative motion of runner assembly drive, adjust the position of two fixed frame inscribe cutting wires, then, drive cutting wire reciprocating motion through actuating mechanism, promote the work piece again and move along the length direction of chassis, can accomplish cutting of cystosepiment through reciprocating motion's cutting wire, realize the cutting of cystosepiment promptly and also can not produce the effectual personal safety of protection staff of toxic gas.
Optionally, actuating mechanism is including setting up in fixed frame both sides and respectively fixed the setting in the connecting block at cutting wire both ends, the both sides of fixed frame are all rotated along the length direction of fixed frame side and are connected with synchronous pivoted drive shaft, two one side of keeping away from each other of connecting block is provided with can be along with drive shaft pivoted cam, the cam shape is the same, the track that keeps away from each other one side of connecting block all along the cam slides and connects global in the cam.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation, two drive shafts rotate in step, can drive two cams synchronous rotations to can drive two connecting block synchronous reciprocating motion, and then can drive cutting wire reciprocating motion, realize the cutting of cystosepiment.
Optionally, it is connected with the sliding sleeve to slide along its length direction on the connecting block, the sliding sleeve slides along the length direction of drive shaft and connects in fixed frame, the middle part rigid coupling of cam has to slide along drive shaft axis direction and connects in the ring cover of drive shaft, be provided with location structure between ring cover and the drive shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can slide sliding sleeve and cam according to the demand of using to adjust the distance between the adjacent cutting silk, make it satisfy the different demands of work.
Optionally, the positioning structure includes a plurality of positioning holes formed in the circumferential surface of the driving shaft and a positioning bolt connected to the ring sleeve and capable of being inserted into the positioning holes, and the plurality of positioning holes are arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, unscrew positioning bolt, then slide cutting line both ends ring cover along the axis direction of drive shaft simultaneously, then, screw up positioning bolt, can realize the fixed of two cam relative positions, satisfy different operating modes.
Optionally, the rotating assembly comprises a gear ring fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating ring, the cutting frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear meshed with the gear ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during operation, servo motor drives the output shaft and rotates, can drive gear and rotate to drive the gear ring and rotate, and then drive fixed frame through the swivel becket and rotate, realize adjusting the relative angle of the cutting wire on two fixed frames, satisfy different work demands.
Optionally, a conveying frame which is the same as the bottom frame in the length direction is arranged on the upper side of the bottom frame, a plurality of conveying rollers are arranged on the conveying frame, and a lifting device is arranged on the lower side of the bottom frame, which corresponds to the conveying frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, the workpiece can be pushed through the conveying frame during working, the workpiece can be cut conveniently, in addition, the conveying frame can be pushed to ascend through the lifting device, the position of the workpiece is adjusted, and different requirements of machining are met.
Optionally, the two sides of the chassis corresponding to the conveying frame are provided with positioning frames, and one end of the chassis far away from the cutting frame is vertically provided with a pushing frame capable of moving towards the direction of the cutting frame.
By adopting the technical scheme, during work, the workpiece is arranged on the upper side of the bottom frame, the position of the workpiece can be adjusted through the positioning frame, the length direction of the workpiece is the same as that of the conveying frame, and then the workpiece is pushed by the pushing frame to move towards the direction of the cutting frame, so that the cutting of the workpiece can be realized.
Optionally, the chassis is fixedly connected with a slide way with the length direction perpendicular to the length direction of the chassis corresponding to the lower side of the cutting frame, and the cutting frame can slide and is connected to the slide way in a reciprocating mode.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation can be through cutting frame along slide reciprocating motion to adjust the position of cutting frame, be convenient for cutting of cystosepiment, or move the cutting frame in cutting process, realize the cutting of the cystosepiment of different shapes.
Optionally, the grinding structure includes a spiral grinding strip wrapped and fixed on the surface of the cutting wire.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spiral dull polish strip of adoption can be at the cutting wire motion to the cystosepiment cutting.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a polystyrene foam board processing technology, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a polystyrene foam board processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing materials;
s2: foaming, namely placing the prepared raw materials in a foaming container for foaming;
s3: cutting the glass to obtain the finished product,
1, placing the foamed foam board on a conveying frame, and rectifying the deviation of the foam board;
2, sliding the cam, adjusting the distance between adjacent cutting wires on the two fixed frames, rotating the two rotating rings, and adjusting the relative angle of the cutting wires on the two fixed frames;
3, synchronously rotating the two driving shafts to drive the cams on the two driving shafts to synchronously rotate to drive the cutting wire to reciprocate along the length direction of the cutting wire;
4, promote the cystosepiment of carriage upside and tend to the motion of cutting frame direction, through the cutting silk to the cystosepiment cutting, can promote the carriage through hoisting device in the cutting process and upwards or drive cystosepiment upwards or the downstream downwards, also can realize the cutting of the different shapes of cystosepiment through the length direction reciprocating motion of cutting frame along the slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the during operation cuts smokeless tasteless to the cystosepiment through the cutting wire that adopts reciprocating motion, and through rotatory swivel becket, slides the cutting frame, and the different shapes cutting process of cystosepiment can be realized to the lift carriage, satisfies the different demands of work.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the cutting device works, the underframe to be cut is placed on the underframe, the two rotating rings are driven to move relatively through the rotating assembly, the positions of the cutting wires in the two fixed frames are adjusted, then the cutting wires are driven to reciprocate through the driving mechanism, then the workpiece is pushed to move along the length direction of the underframe, and the cutting of the foam board can be completed through the reciprocating cutting wires, so that the cutting of the foam board can be realized, and toxic gas can not be generated to effectively protect the personal safety of workers;
2. when the foam board cutting machine works, the two driving shafts synchronously rotate to drive the two cams to synchronously rotate, so that the two connecting blocks can be driven to synchronously reciprocate, the cutting wires can be driven to reciprocate, and the foam board is cut;
3. the sliding sleeve and the cam can slide according to the use requirement, so that the distance between the adjacent cutting wires is adjusted, and the cutting wires meet different working requirements.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus according to the present application.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus according to the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cutting frame of the cutting apparatus for styrofoam.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rotary ring structure of a cutting apparatus for polystyrene foam boards according to the present application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 4.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cam structure of a polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus according to the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a chassis; 11. a lifting cylinder; 12. a reciprocating cylinder; 13. a pushing cylinder; 14. a slideway; 141. a push-pull cylinder; 2. a carriage; 21. a conveying roller; 3. a cutting frame; 31. a rotating ring; 311. a gear ring; 32. a servo motor; 321. a drive gear; 33. a fixing frame; 34. cutting the wire; 341. a connecting ring; 35. a drive shaft; 351. a drive motor; 352. positioning holes; 36. a cam; 361. sleeving a ring; 362. positioning the bolt; 363. a chute; 37. a sliding sleeve; 371. connecting blocks; 372. a slider; 373. fixing the bolt; 4. pushing the frame; 5. a positioning frame; 51. a first positioning roller; 52. a lifting frame; 521. a second positioning roller; 53. a lift cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses polystyrene foam board cutting means.
Referring to fig. 1, the cutting device for polystyrene foam boards comprises a bottom frame 1, a conveying frame 2 arranged on the upper side of the bottom frame 1, and a cutting frame 3 arranged at one end of the bottom frame 1. During the use, place the cystosepiment in the upside of carriage 2, then, through the direction motion that promotes the cystosepiment of carriage 2 upside trend cutting frame 3, can accomplish the cutting process of cystosepiment through cutting frame 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, chassis 1 level sets up and is the rectangle form, carriage 2 level sets up in the upside of chassis 1, and the length direction of carriage 2 is the same with the length direction of chassis 1, the vertical lifting devices that sets up of the downside that chassis 1 corresponds carriage 2, lifting devices adopts a plurality of lifting cylinder 11 in this embodiment, a plurality of lifting cylinder 11 rigid couplings in chassis 1, and the telescopic link of a plurality of lifting cylinder 11 sets up and rigid coupling in carriage 2 up, be connected with a plurality of conveying rollers 21 on carriage 2 in the rotation, the axis direction perpendicular to carriage 2's length direction of conveying roller 21, and a plurality of conveying roller 21 arrange along carriage 2's length direction. When the foam board conveying device is used, the foam board can be placed on the upper side of the conveying frame 2, the foam board is pushed, and the foam board is moved through the conveying rollers 21.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the two sides of the chassis 1 corresponding to the conveying frame 2 are connected with the positioning frame 5 in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the conveying rollers 21, the length direction of the positioning frame 5 is the same as that of the conveying frame 2, the two sides of the chassis 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of reciprocating cylinders 12, and the telescopic rods of the reciprocating cylinders 12 on the two sides of the chassis 1 face the positioning frame 5 on the corresponding side and are fixedly connected to the positioning frame 5 on the corresponding side. One side of each locating rack 5 that is close to each other all rotates and is connected with a plurality of vertical setting's registration roller 51, and a plurality of registration rollers 51 all arrange along the length direction of carriage 2. After the foam board is arranged on the conveying frame 2, the two side positioning frames 5 are driven by the two side reciprocating cylinders 12 to tend to move in the direction close to each other, so that the first positioning rollers 51 are abutted to the two sides of the foam board, and the length direction of the foam board can be adjusted.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pushing frame 4 is vertically arranged at one end of the bottom frame 1, which is far away from the cutting frame 3, a pushing cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom frame 1, which is far away from the cutting frame 3, corresponding to the pushing frame 4, the axis direction of the pushing cylinder 13 is the same as the length direction of the bottom frame 1, and the telescopic rod of the pushing cylinder 13 faces the cutting frame 3 and is fixedly connected to the pushing frame 4. During operation, arrange the upside of carriage 2 in with the work piece, through locating rack 5, can adjust the position of work piece, make the length direction of work piece the same with the length direction of carriage 2, then, drive through pushing away 13 jar and push away the motion of frame 4, can promote the direction motion that the work piece tended to cutting frame 3, can realize cutting of work piece.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lifting frame 52 is horizontally arranged on one side of each of the two positioning frames 5 close to each other, a lifting cylinder 53 is vertically and fixedly connected to each positioning frame 5, a telescopic rod of each lifting cylinder 53 is downwards fixedly connected to each lifting frame 52, a plurality of second positioning rollers 521 are rotatably connected to each lifting frame 52, the axial direction of each second positioning roller 521 is the same as that of each conveying roller 21, and the second positioning rollers 521 are arranged along the length direction of each conveying frame 2. The lifting frame 52 is driven to descend through the lifting cylinder 53, the guide roller II is abutted to the upper side of the foam board, the height direction of the foam board can be limited, and subsequent processing is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a slide way 14 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the base frame 1 close to the cutting frame 3, the length direction of the slide way 14 is perpendicular to the length direction of the conveying frame 2, the cutting frame 3 is vertically arranged, and the vertical plane where the cutting frame 3 is located is perpendicular to the length direction of the base frame 1. One end of the slide way 14 is fixedly connected with a push-pull cylinder 141, the length direction of the push-pull cylinder 141 is the same as the length direction of the slide way 14, and the telescopic rod of the push-pull cylinder 141 is fixedly connected with the cutting frame 3. During operation, the push-pull cylinder 141 drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, and can drive the cutting frame 3 to reciprocate along the slide way 14, so that the position of the cutting frame 3 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 3, the cutting frame 3 is rotatably connected with two rotating rings 31, the axes of the two rotating rings 31 are horizontally arranged and are in the same straight line, the cutting frame 3 is provided with a rotating assembly for rotating or stopping the rotating rings 31, the rotating assembly comprises a gear ring 311 fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating ring 31, one side of the cutting frame 3 corresponding to the rotating ring 31 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 32, and the output shaft of the servo motor 32 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 321 meshed with the gear ring 311. In operation, the two servo motors 32 drive the output shafts to rotate, and can drive the driving gear 321 to rotate, so as to drive the two gear rings 311 to rotate or stop.
Referring to fig. 3, a rectangular fixing frame 33 in the same vertical plane as the rotating ring 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 31, the fixing frame 33 is rectangular, a plurality of cutting wires 34 having the same length direction as one side of the fixing frame 33 are arranged in the fixing frame 33, a grinding structure is arranged on the peripheral surface of each cutting wire 34, the grinding structure can be a spiral abrasive strip coated on the peripheral surface of each cutting wire 34, can also be a layer of abrasive particles coated on the peripheral surface of each cutting wire 34, or can be a spine-shaped structure uniformly fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of each cutting wire 34 along the length direction of each cutting wire 34. The fixing frame 33 is provided with a driving mechanism capable of driving the cutting wire 34 to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction thereof, corresponding to both ends of the cutting wire 34. When the foam board cutting device is used, the cutting wire 34 is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate along the length direction of the cutting wire, and meanwhile, the foam board is pushed to move towards the direction of the cutting wire 34, so that the foam board can be cut by the cutting wire 34.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the driving mechanism includes driving shafts 35 disposed in two side edges of the fixed frame 33, axial directions of the driving shafts 35 are perpendicular to a length direction of the cutting wires 34, end portions of the fixed frame 33 corresponding to the two driving shafts 35 are fixedly connected with driving motors 351, the two driving motors 351 can rotate synchronously, positions of the driving shafts 35 corresponding to end portions of the cutting wires 34 are respectively provided with cams 36, shapes of the cams 36 are identical, axial directions of the cams 36 are identical to the axial directions of the driving shafts 35, a ring sleeve 361 sleeved on the driving shafts 35 is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the cams 36, the ring sleeve 361 is connected to the driving shafts 35 in a sliding manner along the axial directions of the driving shafts 35, and a positioning structure of the ring sleeve 361 is disposed on the ring sleeve 361, the positioning structure includes a plurality of positioning holes 352 disposed on a circumferential surface of the driving shafts 35 and positioning bolts 362 connected to the ring sleeve 361 and capable of being inserted into the positioning holes 352, the plurality of positioning holes 352 are aligned in the axial direction of the drive shaft 35. During the use, unscrew positioning bolt 362, then slide cutting line both ends ring cover 361 along the axis direction of drive shaft 35 simultaneously, then, screw up positioning bolt 362, can realize the fixed of two cam 36 relative position, satisfy different operating modes.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the fixed frame 33 is connected with a sliding sleeve 37 along the axial direction of the driving shaft 35 corresponding to the mutually close sides of the cams 36 on the two sides, the sliding sleeve 37 is connected with a connecting block 371 in a sliding manner along the axial direction of the cutting wire 34, a sliding block 372 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 371 close to the cam 36, a sliding groove 363 is formed in the peripheral surface of the cam 36, the sliding block 372 is connected to the sliding groove 363 in a sliding manner, the cross sections of the sliding block 372 and the sliding groove 363 can be T-shaped, and the sliding block 372 is limited by the dovetail shape and the like so as not to be separated from the sliding groove 363. The cutting wire 34 has a connecting ring 341 fixed to both ends thereof, and a fixing bolt 373 passing through the connecting ring 341 to fix the connecting ring and the connecting block 371 is threadedly connected to a side of the connecting block 371 adjacent to the cutting wire 34.
The during operation, two driving motor 351 drive two drive shafts 35 synchronous rotation, can drive two cams 36 synchronous rotation to can drive the synchronous reciprocating motion of connecting block 371 at cutting wire 34 both ends, and then can drive cutting wire 34 reciprocating motion, realize the cutting of cystosepiment, in addition, when needing to be changed cutting wire 34, directly dismantle fixing bolt, then change cutting wire 34 can.
The implementation principle of a polystyrene foam board cutting equipment of this application embodiment is: during the use, arrange the upside of carriage 2 in with the cystosepiment, arrange the cystosepiment in carriage 2 back, drive both sides locating rack 5 through the reciprocal jar 12 of both sides and tend to the direction motion of being close to each other, make a plurality of registration roller 51 butt in the both sides of cystosepiment, can adjust the length direction of cystosepiment. The lifting frame 52 is driven to descend through the lifting cylinder 53, the guide roller II is abutted to the upper side of the foam board, the height direction of the foam board can be limited, and subsequent processing is facilitated. The foam board on the upper side of the conveying frame 2 is pushed by the pushing frame 4 to move towards the cutting frame 3, and the cutting processing of the foam board can be completed through the cutting frame 3.
Then, the push-pull cylinder 141 drives the telescopic rod to extend and retract, so as to drive the cutting frame 3 to reciprocate along the slideway 14, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting frame 3. Through two swivel beckets 31 relative motion of runner assembly drive, the position of cutting wire 34 in two fixed frames 33 has been adjusted, then, drives cutting wire 34 reciprocating motion through actuating mechanism, promotes the work piece again and moves along the length direction of chassis 1, can accomplish cutting of cystosepiment through reciprocating motion's cutting wire 34, realizes the cutting of cystosepiment promptly also can not produce the effectual personal safety of protection staff of toxic gas.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a processing technology of the polystyrene foam board.
A polystyrene foam board processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1: preparing materials, namely preparing the materials by taking polystyrene resin, organic silicon resin, a modified cross-linking agent, a foaming agent, a lubricant, a coupling agent and a filling agent as raw materials;
s2: foaming, namely placing the prepared raw materials in a foaming container for foaming;
s3: cutting the glass to obtain the finished product,
1, placing a foamed foam board on a conveying frame 2 of cutting equipment, driving two positioning frames 5 to tend to move in the direction of approaching each other through a reciprocating cylinder 12, enabling a plurality of first positioning rollers 51 to abut against the two sides of the foam board, adjusting the length direction of the foam board, driving a lifting frame 52 to descend through a lifting cylinder 53, enabling a second positioning roller 521 to abut against the upper side of the foam board, adjusting the height direction of the foam board, and correcting the deviation of the foam board;
2, the sliding ring sleeve 361 drives the cam 36 to slide along the axial direction of the driving shaft 35, completes the positioning of the cam 36 and the driving shaft 35, adjusts the distance between the adjacent cutting wires 34 on the two fixed frames 33, rotates the rotating ring 31, and adjusts the relative angle of the cutting wires 34 on the two fixed frames 33;
3, starting the two driving motors to drive the two driving shafts 35 to rotate, and driving the cams 36 on the two driving shafts 35 to synchronously rotate to drive the cutting wire 34 to reciprocate along the length direction of the cutting wire;
4, the foam board on the upper side of the conveying frame 2 is pushed to move towards the direction of the cutting frame 3 through the pushing frame 4, the foam board is cut through the cutting wires 34, the conveying frame 2 can be pushed to move upwards or downwards through the lifting device in the cutting process to drive the foam board to move upwards or downwards, and the foam board can also be cut in different shapes through the cutting frame 3 to reciprocate along the length direction of the slide way 14.
During operation, cut smokeless tasteless to the cystosepiment through the cutting wire 34 that adopts reciprocating motion, and through rotatory swivel becket 31, the cutting frame 3 that slides, the different shapes cutting process of cystosepiment can be realized to lift carriage 2, satisfies the different demands of work.
The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a polystyrene foam board cutting equipment, includes chassis (1) that the level set up and vertical cutting frame (3) that set up in chassis (1), it sets up and is in swivel becket (31) of same straight line to rotate to be connected with the biaxis level on cutting frame (3), set up swivel becket (31) on cutting frame (3) and rotate or the rotating assembly who stops, equal rigid coupling has rather than fixed frame (33) of the rectangle that is in same vertical plane in swivel becket (31), all be provided with many length direction and fixed frame (33) side parallel cutting silk (34) in fixed frame (33), cutting silk (34) global is provided with the grinding and cutting structure, the both ends that fixed frame (33) correspond cutting silk (34) all are provided with the actuating mechanism that can drive cutting silk (34) along its length direction reciprocating motion;
Actuating mechanism is including setting up in fixed frame (33) both sides and respectively fixed setting in connecting block (371) at cutting wire (34) both ends, the both sides of fixed frame (33) all rotate along the length direction of fixed frame (33) side and are connected with synchronous pivoted drive shaft (35), two one side of keeping away from each other of connecting block (371) is provided with can be along with drive shaft (35) pivoted cam (36), cam (36) shape is the same, the track that one side all followed cam (36) of keeping away from each other of connecting block (371) slides and connects global in cam (36).
2. The styrofoam cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: it is connected with sliding sleeve (37) to slide along its length direction on connecting block (371), sliding sleeve (37) slide along the length direction of drive shaft (35) and connect in fixed frame (33), the middle part rigid coupling of cam (36) has and slides along drive shaft (35) axis direction and connect in ring cover (361) of drive shaft (35), be provided with location structure between ring cover (361) and drive shaft (35).
3. The styrofoam cutting apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the positioning structure comprises a plurality of positioning holes (352) formed in the peripheral surface of the driving shaft (35) and positioning bolts (362) connected to the ring sleeve (361) and capable of being inserted into the positioning holes (352), and the plurality of positioning holes (352) are arranged along the axial direction of the driving shaft (35).
4. The polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a gear ring (311) fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating ring (31), a servo motor (32) is fixedly connected to the cutting frame (3), and a driving gear (321) meshed with the gear ring (311) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor (32).
5. The polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the bottom frame (1) is provided with a conveying frame (2) which is the same as the bottom frame (1) in the length direction, a plurality of conveying rollers (21) are arranged on the conveying frame (2), and a lifting device is arranged on the lower side, corresponding to the conveying frame (2), of the bottom frame (1).
6. The polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the two sides of the corresponding conveying frame (2) of the bottom frame (1) are respectively provided with a positioning frame (5), and one end, far away from the cutting frame (3), of the bottom frame (1) is vertically provided with a pushing frame (4) capable of moving towards the direction of the cutting frame (3).
7. The polystyrene foam board cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: chassis (1) corresponds downside rigid coupling of cutting frame (3) has length direction perpendicular to chassis (1) length direction's slide (14), cutting frame (3) can reciprocate to slide and connect in slide (14).
8. The styrofoam cutting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the grinding and cutting structure comprises a spiral grinding strip fixedly connected to the surface of the cutting wire (34).
9. A polystyrene foam board processing technology using the polystyrene foam board cutting device of any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the following steps:
s1: preparing materials;
s2: foaming, namely placing the prepared raw materials in a foaming container for foaming;
s3: cutting the glass to obtain the finished product,
1, placing the foamed foam board on a conveying frame (2), and rectifying the foam board;
2, a sliding cam (36) is used for adjusting the distance between the adjacent cutting wires (34) on the two fixed frames (33), rotating the two rotating rings (31) and adjusting the relative angle of the cutting wires (34) on the two fixed frames (33);
3, synchronously rotating the two driving shafts (35) to drive the cams (36) on the two driving shafts (35) to synchronously rotate to drive the cutting wire (34) to reciprocate along the length direction of the cutting wire;
4, the foam board on the upper side of the conveying frame (2) is pushed to move towards the direction of the cutting frame (3), the foam board is cut through the cutting wire (34), the conveying frame (2) can be pushed to move upwards or downwards through the lifting device in the cutting process to drive the foam board to move upwards or downwards, and the foam board can be cut in different shapes through the reciprocating motion of the cutting frame (3) along the length direction of the slide way (14).
CN202110140097.6A 2021-02-02 2021-02-02 Polystyrene foam board cutting equipment and processing technology of application equipment Active CN112936056B (en)

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CN115091529A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-23 江西坤绵顺智能设备有限公司 Sponge rapid cutting board
CN115213969A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-10-21 江西坤绵顺智能设备有限公司 Automatic sponge cutting machine

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