CN112930762B - Soil remediation seeding device capable of improving soil pH value - Google Patents
Soil remediation seeding device capable of improving soil pH value Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112930762B CN112930762B CN202110296910.9A CN202110296910A CN112930762B CN 112930762 B CN112930762 B CN 112930762B CN 202110296910 A CN202110296910 A CN 202110296910A CN 112930762 B CN112930762 B CN 112930762B
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- soil
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- adjusting
- groove
- shoveling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil. The invention provides a soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil, and aims to solve the problem that the growth of plants is difficult to guarantee when the soil is over-acid or over-alkali. The invention discloses a soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil, which comprises a working box, wherein a working chamber is arranged in the working box, a detection mechanism for detecting the pH value of the soil is arranged in the working chamber, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the types of sown plant seeds and the quality of sown plant ash according to the detected pH value of the soil is arranged in the working chamber, and the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil.
Background
The acidity and alkalinity of soil, also called "soil pH", is a general term for soil acidity and alkalinity. The method is generally used for measuring the strength of soil acid-base reaction.
Can be used for wheat breeding and plant growth tests of single substance nutrient solution with different acid-base gradients. It was confirmed that in an acidic environment, plants absorb anions more, while inhibiting cation absorption, releasing OH-to move the environment to the intermediate point. In alkaline environment, plants absorb more cations, inhibit anion exchange, and release more H + outward, also moving the external environment to the intermediary site. Therefore, the pH value of the soil at the detection position is correspondingly mixed with the corresponding plant seeds in the soil and is added with a proper amount of plant ash, the pH value of the soil can be improved through negative feedback adjustment of the action of the plant, the pH value of the soil is more neutral, and the soil pH value is suitable for the growth of more plants.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil, so as to solve the problem that the growth of plants is difficult to guarantee when the soil is over-acid or over-alkali.
The technical scheme of the invention is that the soil remediation seeding device can improve the pH value of soil.
The soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention comprises a working box, wherein a working chamber is arranged in the working box, a detection mechanism for detecting the pH value of soil is arranged in the working chamber, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the type of sown plant seeds and the quality of sown plant ash according to the detected pH value of soil is arranged in the working chamber, the adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting box, a transportation channel with an opening for transporting the plant ash to the far ground side is arranged in the adjusting box, two storage chambers are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting box according to the transportation channel, the two storage chambers are respectively used for storing seeds capable of improving acid soil and alkaline soil, an adjusting opening which is vertically communicated is arranged on the inner wall of the transportation channel close to the ground side, and the adjusting opening is communicated with both the two storage chambers, according to the quality of the plant ash transported in the transportation way, and singly the storage cavity is opened, so that the substances transported by the adjusting opening correspondingly change according to the pH value of the soil, a mixing mechanism for mixing the soil, the seeds and a proper amount of the plant ash is arranged in the working cavity, and the mixing mechanism comprises a soil shoveling mechanism for shoveling the soil.
Preferably, detection mechanism include with working chamber one side inner wall fixed connection's electric putter, the fixed pH valve detector that is provided with the pH valve that can detect soil of electric putter bottom terminal surface, pH valve detector bottom terminal surface is equipped with detect probe, the working chamber link up near ground side inner wall and is equipped with the detection groove, the pH valve detector can pass through detect the groove and extend to working chamber bottom terminal surface is off-plate, according to electric putter's circular telegram makes electric putter extends to being close to ground side, thereby makes the pH valve detector removes to being close to ground side, thereby makes detect probe gets into the pH valve that detects soil in the soil.
Preferably, the adjusting mechanism further comprises an adjusting box fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity, a placing box is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top of the adjusting box, a placing cavity is arranged in the placing box, plant ash is stored in the placing cavity, a switch slot is arranged in the placing cavity and is communicated with the inner wall of the ground side, an electric valve electrically connected with a power supply is fixedly connected in the switch slot, an attraction chute with an opening facing the adjusting opening is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the adjusting opening, an attraction electromagnet electrically connected with the power supply is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side, far away from the adjusting opening, of the attraction chute, an accommodating groove with an opening facing the adjusting opening is arranged on the inner wall of the other side of the adjusting opening, an adjusting switch extending into the adjusting opening is slidably connected in the attraction chute through the adjusting opening, and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the attraction chute through the adjusting opening, adjusting switch is located attract spout inside with attract the spout to keep away from adjust opening side inner wall and pass through spring coupling, adjusting switch is located the holding tank internal part link up in proper order and is equipped with two transport grooves that link up, according to adjusting switch's slip, adjust the kind of the seed that passes through in the adjusting opening.
Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the transportation channel is provided with an opening to the adjustment tank of the transportation channel, the adjustment tank is far away from the inner wall of the side of the transportation channel and is fixedly provided with a repelling electromagnet, the repelling electromagnet is electrically connected with a power supply, the inner wall of one side of the adjustment tank is rotatably connected with a blocking operation shaft, the blocking operation shaft is fixedly connected with a blocking baffle, the blocking baffle is connected with the inner wall of one side of the adjustment tank through a torsion spring, the power supply communicated with the repelling electromagnet is connected with the pH value detector through a signal, the power supply communicated with the attracting electromagnet is connected with the pH value detector through a signal, the alkalinity of the soil is stronger, the larger the current of the power supply communicated with the repelling electromagnet and the attracting electromagnet is, and according to the detected pH value of the soil, the corresponding change of the current of the power supply communicated with the repelling electromagnet and the attracting electromagnet is realized, therefore, when the pH value detected by the soil is neutral or alkaline, the transportation blocking baffle deflects to the side close to the transportation channel to block the transportation channel, so that the attraction electromagnet generates magnetic force with different sizes through the detected pH value of the soil, and a single storage cavity is opened to release corresponding seeds.
Preferably, plant seeds capable of improving alkaline soil are stored in the storage cavity close to the side of the attraction electromagnet, and plant seeds capable of improving acidic soil are stored in the storage cavity far away from the side of the attraction electromagnet.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism still include with the working chamber is close to ground side inner wall fixed connection's mixing box, the mixing box extends to working chamber bottom end off-plate, be equipped with the opening in the mixing box to the mixing chamber of keeping away from the ground side, it is located to adjust the fixed bottom opening that is provided with of opening the transport pipe of the ground side is kept away from to the mixing chamber, the fixed motor that is provided with of working chamber one side inner wall, the motor is located the ground side is kept away from to the mixing box, motor bottom end face is equipped with and extends to the mixed pivot in the mixing chamber, the mixed pivot is located the inside fixed centrosymmetric of mixing chamber has three stirring piece, according to the rotation of mixing pivot, through the rotation of stirring piece mixes seed and plant ash and soil.
Preferably, the soil shoveling mechanism comprises a blocking groove which is positioned in the mixing cavity and is through-arranged close to the inner wall of the ground side, a deflection block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one side of the blocking groove through a hinge, a first electric guide rail with an opening facing the inner wall of the other side of the blocking groove is arranged in the deflection block, the first electric guide rail is electrically connected with a power supply, a soil shoveling plate extending into the blocking groove is slidably connected in the first electric guide rail, the soil shoveling plate is positioned in the blocking groove and abutted against the inner wall of the other side of the blocking groove, the first electric guide rail is slidably connected with a first soil shoveling slider close to the inner wall of the ground side, the first soil shoveling slider is electrically connected with the power supply and is fixedly connected with the soil shoveling plate in the first electric guide rail, the working cavity is far away from the inner wall of the first electric guide rail and is provided with a second electric guide rail, and the second electric guide rail is electrically connected with the power supply, the inner wall of the second electric guide rail is connected with a lifting slide block in a sliding way, the bottom end surface of the lifting slide block is fixedly connected with a vertical section of a right-angle rod extending out of the end surface of the bottom of the working box, the right-angle rod is fixedly connected with a lifting slide rod on the horizontal section of the outer part of the second electric guide rail, the inner wall of the first electric guide rail close to the ground surface side is provided with a first shoveling chute with an opening close to the ground surface side, the lifting slide bar extends into the blocking groove, the part of the lifting slide bar, which is positioned in the blocking groove, extends to the first soil shoveling chute and is connected with the inner wall of the first soil shoveling chute in a sliding way, according to the electrification of the second electric guide rail and the first electric guide rail, the lifting slide block and the right-angle rod move downwards, and the soil shoveling plate moves to shovel and convey soil into the mixing cavity through the movement of the first soil shoveling slide block.
Preferably, the shoveling plate is located outside the first electric guide rail and is provided with a second shoveling chute with an opening facing away from the ground, the second shoveling chute is partially located in the first electric guide rail, a second shoveling slide block extending out of the second shoveling chute is arranged in the second shoveling chute, the part of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail, which is far away from the ground and is close to the opening, is an inclined surface, the top end surface of the second shoveling slide block is in sliding connection with the part of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail, which is far away from the ground, the bottom end surface of the second shoveling slide block is located inside the second shoveling chute and is connected with the inner wall of the second shoveling chute, which is close to the ground, through a spring, the top end surface of the deflection block is an inclined surface, and the part of the shoveling plate, which is located inside the first electric guide rail, is provided with a transmission cavity, the opening of the transmission cavity faces the side far away from the ground, the inner wall of the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a transmission motor, the inner wall of the first electric guide rail far away from the ground is provided with a centrifugal groove in a penetrating way, the opening of the centrifugal groove faces the transmission cavity, the opening of the transmission cavity faces the blocking groove, the end face of the transmission motor far away from the ground is provided with a centrifugal rotating shaft which extends into the blocking groove through the centrifugal groove, the centrifugal rotating shaft is positioned in the blocking groove and is fixedly connected with a centrifugal disc, and according to the sliding connection of the top end face of the second soil shoveling slide block and the inclined face part of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail far away from the ground, the second soil shoveling slide block moves to the far side when the soil shoveling plate moves to the side far away from the first electric guide rail, so that the second soil shoveling slide block assists in shoveling and passes through the top end face of the second soil shoveling slide block and the inclined face part of the top end face of the deflection block, and the rotation of the centrifugal disc ensures that plant ash and soil in the mixing cavity are not accumulated at the center of the mixing cavity when mixed, thereby better mixing can be realized.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the middle of this scheme, through the soil pH valve that detects, the corresponding through slide adjusting switch and deflection fortune baffle, adjust the corresponding kind of the plant that mixes with soil and the appropriate amount plant ash that corresponds, transport plant seed and plant ash and soil to the hybrid chamber after, make plant seed and appropriate amount plant ash and the soil intermix of shoveling in the mixing box through the rotation of centrifugation carousel and stirring piece, can not pile up the center department at the hybrid chamber, then empty the soil after the mixture and mix with remaining soil, thereby adjust the pH valve of soil through the plant self negative feedback of extension, let the pH valve of soil more be close to neutrality, the growth of suitable plant.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a soil remediation seeding device capable of improving the pH value of soil according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at "A";
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at "B";
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at "C";
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that as used in the following description, the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper," and "lower" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner," and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a soil repairing seeding device capable of improving soil ph comprises a working box 11, a working chamber 12 is arranged in the working box 11, a detection mechanism 901 for detecting soil ph is arranged in the working chamber 12, an adjusting mechanism 902 for adjusting the type of sown plant seeds and the quality of sown plant ash according to the detected soil ph is arranged in the working chamber 12, the adjusting mechanism 902 comprises an adjusting box 19, a transportation channel 37 with an opening for transporting the plant ash far away from the ground is arranged in the adjusting box 19, two storage chambers 20 are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting box 19 according to the transportation channel 37, the two storage chambers 20 are respectively used for storing seeds capable of improving acid soil and alkaline soil, an adjusting opening 40 which is vertically communicated is arranged on the inner wall of the transportation channel 37 near the ground, the adjusting opening 40 is communicated with the two storage cavities 20, according to the mass of the transported plant ash in the transportation channel 37 and the opening of the storage cavity 20, the substance transported by the adjusting opening 40 is correspondingly changed according to the pH value of the soil, a mixing mechanism 903 used for mixing the soil, the seeds and a proper amount of the plant ash is arranged in the working cavity 12, and the mixing mechanism 903 comprises a soil shoveling mechanism 904 for shoveling the soil.
According to an embodiment, the detecting mechanism 901 includes an electric push rod 13 fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the working chamber 12, a ph detector 14 capable of detecting a ph of soil is fixedly disposed on a bottom end surface of the electric push rod 13, a detecting probe 15 is disposed on a bottom end surface of the ph detector 14, a detecting groove 16 is penetratingly disposed on an inner wall of the working chamber 12 close to the ground side, the ph detector 14 can extend out of an end surface of the bottom of the working chamber 11 through the detecting groove 16, and the electric push rod 13 is extended towards the ground side according to energization of the electric push rod 13, so that the ph detector 14 moves towards the ground side, and the detecting probe 15 enters the soil to detect the ph of the soil.
According to the embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 902 further includes the adjusting box 19 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the working chamber 12, the top end surface of the adjusting box 19 is fixedly provided with a placing box 17, the placing box 17 is provided with a placing chamber 18, the placing chamber 18 is filled with plant ash, the placing chamber 18 is provided with a switch slot 30 through the inner wall close to the ground side, the switch slot 30 is fixedly connected with an electric valve 31 electrically connected to a power supply, the inner wall of one side of the adjusting opening 40 is provided with an attraction sliding slot 38 opening to the adjusting opening 40, the inner wall of the attraction sliding slot 38 far away from the side of the adjusting opening 40 is fixedly provided with an attraction electromagnet 39 electrically connected to the power supply, the inner wall of the other side of the adjusting opening 40 is provided with an accommodating slot 42 opening to the adjusting opening 40, the accommodating slot 42 is slidably connected with an adjusting switch 36 extending into the adjusting opening 40, the adjusting switch 36 extends into the suction chute 38 through the adjusting opening 40 and is connected with the inner wall of the suction chute 38 in a sliding manner, the adjusting switch 36 is located inside the suction chute 38 and connected with the inner wall of the suction chute 38 far away from the adjusting opening 40 through a spring, two through transport grooves 41 are sequentially arranged inside the adjusting switch 36 located in the accommodating groove 42 in a penetrating manner, and the types of seeds passing through the adjusting opening 40 are adjusted according to the sliding of the adjusting switch 36.
According to the embodiment, the inner wall of one side of the transportation channel 37 is provided with an adjusting groove 32 with an opening towards the transportation channel 37, the adjusting groove 32 is far away from the inner wall of the side of the transportation channel 37 and is fixedly provided with a repelling electromagnet 33, the repelling electromagnet 33 is electrically connected with a power supply, the inner wall of one side of the adjusting groove 32 is rotatably connected with a blocking operation shaft 35, the blocking operation shaft 35 is fixedly connected with a blocking baffle 34, the blocking baffle 34 is connected with the inner wall of one side of the adjusting groove 32 through a torsion spring 50, the power supply communicated with the repelling electromagnet 33 is in signal connection with the pH value detector 14, the power supply communicated with the attracting electromagnet 39 is in signal connection with the pH value detector 14, the alkalinity of the soil is stronger, the larger the currents of the power supplies communicated with the repelling electromagnet 33 and the attracting electromagnet 39 are, and the currents of the power supplies communicated with the repelling electromagnet 33 and the attracting electromagnet 39 are correspondingly changed according to the detected pH value of the soil, therefore, when the detected pH value of the soil is neutral or alkaline, the transportation blocking baffle 34 deflects to the side close to the transportation channel 37 to block the transportation channel 37, so that the attraction electromagnet 39 generates magnetic forces with different magnitudes through the detected pH value of the soil, and a single storage cavity 20 is opened to release corresponding seeds.
According to the embodiment, the storage cavity 20 close to the attracting electromagnet 39 is filled with plant seeds capable of improving alkaline soil, and the storage cavity 20 far from the attracting electromagnet 39 is filled with plant seeds capable of improving acidic soil.
According to an embodiment, the mixing unit 903 further comprises a mixing box 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working chamber 12 near the ground, the mixing box 23 extends out of the end surface of the bottom of the working box 11, a mixing cavity 24 which is opened to the far ground side is arranged in the mixing box 23, the adjustment opening 40 is fixedly provided with a transport tube 43 having a bottom opening on the side of the mixing chamber 24 remote from the ground, the inner wall of one side of the working chamber 12 is fixedly provided with a motor 21, the motor 21 is positioned at the far ground surface side of the mixing box 23, the end surface of the bottom of the motor 21 is provided with a mixing rotating shaft 22 extending into the mixing cavity 24, three stirring blocks 27 are fixed on the mixing rotating shaft 22 and are positioned on the inner part of the mixing cavity 24 in a central symmetry way, the seeds and the plant ash are mixed with the soil by the rotation of the stirring block 27 according to the rotation of the mixing rotating shaft 22.
According to the embodiment, the soil shoveling mechanism 904 comprises a blocking groove 28 which is arranged in the mixing cavity 24 and is through-arranged close to the inner wall of the ground side, a deflection block 45 which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of one side of the blocking groove 28 through a hinge is arranged in the deflection block 45, a first electric guide rail 48 which is opened towards the inner wall of the other side of the blocking groove 28 is arranged in the deflection block 45, the first electric guide rail 48 is electrically connected with a power supply, a soil shoveling plate 44 which extends into the blocking groove 28 is slidably connected with the first electric guide rail 48, the soil shoveling plate 44 is arranged in the blocking groove 28 and is abutted against the inner wall of the other side of the blocking groove 28, a first soil shoveling slider 49 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the ground side, the first soil shoveling slider 49 is electrically connected with the power supply and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first electric guide rail 48 which is arranged in the first electric guide rail 44, a second electric guide rail 26 is arranged on the inner wall of the working cavity 12 far away from the opening side of the first electric guide rail 48, the second electric guide rail 26 is electrically connected with a power supply, a lifting slider 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second electric guide rail 26, the bottom end face of the lifting slider 25 is fixedly connected with a vertical section of a right-angle rod 29 extending out of the end face of the bottom of the work box 11, the right-angle rod 29 is fixedly connected to a lifting slide rod 47 located on the horizontal section of the outer portion of the second electric guide rail 26, the inner wall of the first electric guide rail 48 near the ground side is provided with a first soil shoveling slide groove 46 opening to the ground side, the lifting slide rod 47 extends into the blocking groove 28, the lifting slide rod 47 is located in the blocking groove 28 and extends to the first soil shoveling slide groove 46 to be slidably connected with the inner wall of the first soil shoveling slide groove 46, and the lifting slider 25 and the right-angle rod 29 are moved downward according to the energization of the second electric guide rail 26 and the first electric guide rail 48, and by the movement of the first scraper slide 49, the scraper blade 44 is moved to scrape and convey the soil into the mixing chamber 24.
According to the embodiment, the shoveling plate 44 is provided with a second shoveling chute 61 which is opened to the far side outside the first electric guide rail 48, the second shoveling chute 61 is partially positioned inside the first electric guide rail 48, a second shoveling slider 60 which is extended outside the second shoveling chute 61 is arranged inside the second shoveling chute 61, the portion of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail 48 which is far away from the ground side and is close to the opening is an inclined surface, the top end surface of the second shoveling slider 60 is slidably connected with the portion of the inclined surface of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail 48 which is far away from the ground side, the bottom end surface of the portion of the second shoveling chute 61 which is positioned inside the second shoveling chute 61 is connected with the inner wall of the second shoveling chute 61 which is close to the ground side through a spring, the top end surface of the deflection block 45 is an inclined surface, the shoveling plate 44 is provided with a transmission cavity 62 which is positioned inside the first electric guide rail 48, the opening of the transmission cavity 62 is towards keeping away from the ground side, the fixed transmission motor 63 that is provided with of 62 inner walls of the transmission cavity, the first electric guide rail 48 is kept away from the ground side inner wall and is perforated and provided with a centrifugal groove 65, the opening of the centrifugal groove 65 is towards the transmission cavity 62 and the opening is towards the blocking groove 28, the transmission motor 63 is kept away from the ground side end face and is provided with a centrifugal rotating shaft 66 that extends to the blocking groove 28 through the centrifugal groove 65, the centrifugal rotating shaft 66 is located in the blocking groove 28, the centrifugal disc 64 is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission cavity, according to the sliding connection of the top end face of the second soil shoveling sliding block 60 and the inclined face part of the first electric guide rail 48 far away from the ground side inner wall, the second soil shoveling sliding block 60 moves towards the far away side when the soil shoveling plate 44 moves towards keeping away from the first electric guide rail 48 side, so that the second soil shoveling sliding block 60 assists in shoveling, and the top end face of the second soil shoveling sliding block 60 and the inclined face part of the inclined face of the deflecting block 45 are passed through And the rotation of the centrifugal disc 64, so that plant ash and soil in the mixing cavity 24 are mixed without accumulating at the center of the mixing cavity 24, and better mixing can be realized.
The working principle is as follows:
initially, the ph detector 14 is located in the working chamber 12, the lifting slider 25 is located on the farthest ground surface side, and the electric push rod 13 is not powered on.
During preparation, the work box 11 is moved to the soil to be repaired, the power supply is electrified to enable the electric push rod 13 to be electrified, the electric push rod 13 extends towards the ground, the pH value detector 14 moves towards the ground, the detection probe 15 is inserted into the soil to be detected, after the soil to be detected is placed for a corresponding time, the detected pH value of the soil is stable, and the current of the power supply which is electrified by the repelling electromagnet 33 and the attracting electromagnet 39 is changed.
When the device works, the power supply is powered on, the electric valve 31 is started, the plant ash stored in the placing cavity 18 enters the transportation channel 37 through the switch slot 30 for transportation, the transportation baffle 34 is deflected by the magnetic force generated by the repulsion electromagnet 33 to be close to the transportation channel 37 side according to the current passing through the repulsion electromagnet 33 and the attraction electromagnet 39, so that the amount of the plant ash transported in the transportation channel 37 is correspondingly changed, the adjusting switch 36 slides to be close to the attraction electromagnet 39 side by the magnetic force generated by the attraction electromagnet 39, so that the adjusting switch 36 moves to a corresponding position, the single storage cavity 20 close to the attraction electromagnet 39 side or far from the attraction electromagnet 39 side is correspondingly opened according to the detected pH value, so that the plant ash and corresponding plant seeds transported by the adjusting opening 40 and the transporting pipe 43 are correspondingly changed, and the plant ash and plant seeds transported by the transporting pipe 43 fall into the mixing cavity 24, meanwhile, the second electric guide rail 26 is electrified, so that the lifting slide block 25 moves towards the ground side and then moves towards the ground far side, the right-angle rod 29 moves towards the ground side and then moves towards the ground far side, the deflection block 45 deflects towards the ground side and then deflects towards the ground far side through the sliding connection between the lifting slide rod 47 and the first soil shoveling chute 46, at the moment, the first electric guide rail 48 is electrified, the first soil shoveling slide block 49 moves towards the opening close to the first electric guide rail 48 and then moves towards the opening far from the first electric guide rail 48, the inclined surface of the top end surface of the second soil shoveling slide block 60 is in sliding connection with the inclined surface part of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail 48 far from the ground side, the second soil shoveling slide block 60 moves towards the ground far side, and soil is shoveled into the mixing cavity 24 through the movement of the soil shoveling plate 44 and the assistance of the second soil shoveling slide block 60, the motor 21 is powered on, so that the mixing rotating shaft 22 rotates, the transmission motor 63 is powered on simultaneously, the centrifugal rotating shaft 66 and the centrifugal disc 64 rotate, so that soil is mixed with corresponding plant seeds and a proper amount of plant ash through the rotation of the stirring block 27, the mixed soil moves towards the center of the mixing cavity 24 through the inclined plane of the top end face of the second soil shoveling slider 60 and the inclined plane of the top end face of the deflection block 45, the soil at the center of the mixing cavity 24 is thrown away from the centrifugal rotating shaft 66 through the rotation of the centrifugal disc 64, the plant ash and the soil in the mixing cavity 24 are better mixed and then fall out of the bottom end face of the working box 11, and the pH value of the soil is improved through the growth of plants.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a can improve soil pH value's soil remediation seeder, includes work box (11), its characterized in that: the soil quality control device is characterized in that a working chamber (12) is arranged in the working chamber (11), a detection mechanism (901) for detecting the pH value of soil is arranged in the working chamber (12), an adjusting mechanism (902) for adjusting the types of sown plant seeds and the quality of sown plant ash according to the detected pH value of the soil is arranged in the working chamber (12), the adjusting mechanism (902) comprises an adjusting box (19), a transportation channel (37) for transporting the plant ash to the far ground surface side is arranged in the adjusting box (19), two storage chambers (20) are symmetrically arranged in the adjusting box (19) according to the transportation channel (37), the two storage chambers (20) are respectively used for storing seeds capable of improving acid soil and alkaline soil, an adjusting opening (40) which is vertically communicated is arranged on the inner wall of the ground surface side, the adjusting opening (40) is communicated with the two storage chambers (20), a mixing mechanism (903) for mixing soil, seeds and a proper amount of plant ash is arranged in the working cavity (12), and the mixing mechanism (903) comprises a soil shoveling mechanism (904) for shoveling the soil; the detection mechanism (901) comprises an electric push rod (13) fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (12), the end face of the bottom of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly provided with a pH value detector (14) capable of detecting the pH value of soil, the end face of the bottom of the pH value detector (14) is provided with a detection probe (15), the inner wall of the working cavity (12) close to the ground side is provided with a detection groove (16) in a penetrating way, and the pH value detector (14) can extend out of the end face of the bottom of the working box (11) through the detection groove (16); the adjusting mechanism (902) further comprises an adjusting box (19) fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (12), the top end face of the adjusting box (19) is fixedly provided with a placing box (17), the placing box (17) is internally provided with a placing cavity (18), plant ash is stored in the placing cavity (18), the placing cavity (18) is close to the inner wall of the ground side and is provided with a switch groove (30) in a through manner, the switch groove (30) is internally and fixedly connected with an electric valve (31) electrically connected with a power supply, the inner wall of one side of the adjusting opening (40) is provided with an attraction sliding groove (38) with an opening towards the adjusting opening (40), the attraction sliding groove (38) is far away from the inner wall of the side of the adjusting opening (40) and is fixedly provided with an attraction electromagnet (39) electrically connected with the power supply, the inner wall of the other side of the adjusting opening (40) is provided with an accommodating groove (42) with an opening towards the adjusting opening (40), the accommodating groove (42) is internally and slidably connected with an adjusting switch (36) extending into the adjusting opening (40), the adjusting switch (36) extends into the attraction sliding groove (38) through the adjusting opening (40) and is slidably connected with the inner wall of the attraction sliding groove (38), the adjusting switch (36) is positioned in the attraction sliding groove (38) and is connected with the inner wall of the attraction sliding groove (38) far away from the adjusting opening (40) through a spring, and the adjusting switch (36) is positioned in the accommodating groove (42) and is sequentially provided with two through conveying grooves (41); an adjusting groove (32) with an opening towards the conveying channel (37) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the conveying channel (37), the inner wall of the adjusting groove (32) far away from the side of the transportation channel (37) is fixedly provided with a repelling electromagnet (33), the repelling electromagnet (33) is electrically connected with a power supply, the inner wall of one side of the adjusting groove (32) is rotationally connected with a blocking rotating shaft (35), the transportation resistance rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected with a transportation resistance baffle (34), the transportation resistance baffle (34) is connected with the inner wall of one side of the adjusting groove (32) through a torsion spring (50), the power supply communicated with the repelling electromagnet (33) is in signal connection with the pH value detector (14), the power supply communicated with the attraction electromagnet (39) is in signal connection with the pH value detector (14), the stronger the alkalinity of the soil, the larger the current of the power supply passed through the repulsion electromagnet (33) and the attraction electromagnet (39); plant seeds capable of improving alkaline soil are stored in the storage cavity (20) close to the attracting electromagnet (39), and plant seeds capable of improving acid soil are stored in the storage cavity (20) far away from the attracting electromagnet (39); the mixing mechanism (903) further comprises a mixing box (23) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working cavity (12) close to the ground, the mixing box (23) extends out of the end surface of the bottom of the working box (11), a mixing cavity (24) with an opening facing away from the ground is arranged in the mixing box (23), a conveying pipe (43) with a bottom opening located at the side of the mixing cavity (24) away from the ground is fixedly arranged at the adjusting opening (40), an electric motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the working cavity (12), the electric motor (21) is located at the side of the mixing box (23) away from the ground, a mixing rotating shaft (22) extending into the mixing cavity (24) is arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the electric motor (21), and three stirring blocks (27) are fixedly and centrally and symmetrically arranged on the portion, located inside the mixing cavity (24), of the mixing rotating shaft (22); the soil shoveling mechanism (904) comprises a blocking groove (28) which is arranged in the mixing cavity (24) and is through-connected with the inner wall of the ground side, a deflection block (45) which is connected with the inner wall of one side of the blocking groove (28) in a rotating manner through a hinge is arranged in the deflection block (45), a first electric guide rail (48) with an opening towards the inner wall of the other side of the blocking groove (28) is arranged in the deflection block (45), the first electric guide rail (48) is electrically connected with a power supply, a soil shoveling plate (44) which extends into the blocking groove (28) is connected in the first electric guide rail (48) in a sliding manner, the soil shoveling plate (44) is arranged in the blocking groove (28) and is abutted against the inner wall of the other side of the blocking groove (28), the first electric guide rail (48) is connected with a first soil shoveling sliding block (49) in the sliding manner, the first soil shoveling sliding block (49) is electrically connected with the power supply and is arranged in the first electric guide rail (48) in a fixed manner, a second electric guide rail (26) is arranged on the inner wall of the opening side of the working cavity (12) far away from the first electric guide rail (48), the second electric guide rail (26) is electrically connected with a power supply, the inner wall of the second electric guide rail (26) is connected with a lifting slide block (25) in a sliding way, the bottom end surface of the lifting slide block (25) is fixedly connected with a vertical section of a right-angle rod (29) extending out of the end surface of the bottom of the working box (11), the right-angle rod (29) is fixedly connected with a lifting slide rod (47) on the horizontal section of the outer part of the second electric guide rail (26), the inner wall of the first electric guide rail (48) close to the ground side is provided with a first shoveling chute (46) which is opened to the ground side, the lifting slide bar (47) extends into the blocking groove (28), and the part, located in the blocking groove (28), of the lifting slide bar (47) extends to the first soil shoveling chute (46) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the first soil shoveling chute (46); the shoveling plate (44) is arranged outside the first electric guide rail (48) and is provided with a second shoveling sliding groove (61) with an opening facing away from the ground, the second shoveling sliding groove (61) is partially arranged in the first electric guide rail (48), a second shoveling sliding block (60) extending out of the second shoveling sliding groove (61) is arranged in the second shoveling sliding groove (61), the part, close to the opening, of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail (48) far away from the ground is an inclined plane, the top end surface of the second shoveling sliding block (60) is in sliding connection with the part, far away from the ground, of the inner wall of the first electric guide rail (48), the second shoveling sliding block (60) is arranged inside the second shoveling sliding groove (61) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the second shoveling sliding groove (61) close to the ground through a spring, deflection piece (45) top end face is the inclined plane, shovel native board (44) are located first electronic guide rail (48) inside branch is equipped with transmission chamber (62), transmission chamber (62) opening is to keeping away from the ground face side, transmission chamber (62) inner wall is fixed and is provided with driving motor (63), ground side inner wall link up is equipped with centrifugal groove (65) is kept away from in first electronic guide rail (48), centrifugal groove (65) opening to transmission chamber (62) and opening to block groove (28), driving motor (63) are kept away from ground side end face and are equipped with through centrifugal groove (65) extend to block centrifugal pivot (66) in groove (28), centrifugal pivot (66) are located fixedly connected with centrifugal disc (64) in blocking groove (28) inside the branch.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113941594B (en) * | 2021-10-19 | 2022-11-08 | 中科深兰(福建)环境科技有限责任公司 | Acid-base soil neutralization purifier |
| CN116195388B (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-11 | 上海园林绿化建设有限公司 | Garden soil pH value improvement system |
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| CN210406112U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-04-28 | 浩安生态环境建设有限公司 | Gardens soil pH valve prosthetic devices |
| CN211792765U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-10-30 | 夏琳娜 | Agricultural soil pH value restores and uses device |
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2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202110296910.9A patent/CN112930762B/en active Active
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| JP2000055910A (en) * | 1998-08-07 | 2000-02-25 | Horiba Ltd | Soil constituent automatic analysis device |
| CN109061103A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-21 | 山东省水利科学研究院 | It is a kind of adapt to varying environment can quantitative work soil regulating system |
| CN109588223A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-09 | 黄志鹏 | A kind of pumpkin planting method improving soil acidity |
| CN210406112U (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-04-28 | 浩安生态环境建设有限公司 | Gardens soil pH valve prosthetic devices |
| CN211792765U (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2020-10-30 | 夏琳娜 | Agricultural soil pH value restores and uses device |
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Effective date of registration: 20220303 Address after: 324400 No. 208-2, Zhuhai South Road, Longzhou street, Longyou County, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province (self declaration) Applicant after: Zhejiang Longyou hoe Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322000 No.117 Qiushi Road, Yiwu City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Yiwu Wuyan Trading Co.,Ltd. |
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