CN112919107A - Computer hardware processing feeding device and feeding process - Google Patents
Computer hardware processing feeding device and feeding process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112919107A CN112919107A CN202110177464.XA CN202110177464A CN112919107A CN 112919107 A CN112919107 A CN 112919107A CN 202110177464 A CN202110177464 A CN 202110177464A CN 112919107 A CN112919107 A CN 112919107A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/90—Devices for picking-up and depositing articles or materials
Abstract
The invention relates to a computer hardware processing feeding device and a feeding process, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed support, a first Contraband shaped plate, a material containing box, an L-shaped support plate, a first electric push rod, a push plate and a moving frame, the feeding mechanism comprises a workbench, a feeding mechanism and a transporting mechanism, computer hardware to be processed is firstly placed on the feeding mechanism through the matching of the workbench, the feeding mechanism and the transporting mechanism, the computer hardware to be processed is fed onto the transporting mechanism through the feeding mechanism, the computer hardware to be processed is regulated and limited through the transporting mechanism, so that the computer hardware to be processed is positioned at a proper processing position, the qualification rate of the machine when the machine processes the computer hardware is improved, and the computer hardware is transported by adopting a production line in the process of processing the computer hardware, thereby improving the working efficiency of the machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer hardware processing, in particular to a feeding device and a feeding process for computer hardware processing.
Background
Hardware (english name Hardware) is a short term for computer Hardware, and refers to a general name for various physical devices in a computer system, which are composed of electronic, mechanical, and optoelectronic components. These physical devices form an organic whole that provides a material basis for computer software operations as required by the system architecture, in short, the function of the hardware is to input and store programs and data, and to process the data into a usable form by executing programs. From the appearance, the microcomputer is composed of a main case and external equipment. The main case mainly comprises a CPU, an internal memory, a mainboard, a hard disk drive, an optical disk drive, various expansion cards, a connecting wire, a power supply and the like; the external devices include a mouse, a keyboard, and the like.
The following problems occur in the process of processing the computer hardware:
(1) in the traditional computer hardware processing process, due to the structural limitation of the computer hardware, no pipeline transmission is used for feeding, so that the working efficiency of the computer hardware during processing is reduced.
(2) In the process of processing the traditional computer hardware, the computer hardware needing to be processed cannot be ensured to be positioned at a proper processing position, so that the qualification rate of the machine when the machine is used for processing the computer hardware is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a computer hardware processing feeding device and a feeding process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a computer hardware processing feeding device comprises a workbench, a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism are sequentially arranged at the top of the workbench from left to right;
the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed support, a first Contraband-shaped plate, a material containing box, an L-shaped supporting plate, a first electric push rod, a pushing plate and a moving frame, wherein the fixed support is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the workbench, the first Contraband-shaped plate with a downward opening is arranged at the top of the workbench and positioned on the right side frame of the fixed support, a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle of the top of the first Contraband-shaped plate, the material containing box is installed in the rectangular through hole, the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the first Contraband-shaped plate, a positioning groove is formed in the middle of the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate, the first electric push rod is installed in the positioning groove, the pushing plate is fixedly installed at the moving end of the first electric push rod, and the moving frame is arranged at the top of the fixed support and positioned on the left;
the transportation mechanism comprises a vertical fixing frame, a rotating rod, a conveying belt, an isolation baffle, a rotating frame, a second Contraband-shaped plate and a limiting frame, vertical fixing frames are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top of the workbench and positioned at the front side and the rear side of the right end of the fixed support, a plurality of groups of rotating rods are sequentially erected between two groups of vertical fixing frames from left to right, the plurality of groups of rotating rods penetrate through the side walls of the two groups of vertical fixing frames and extend outwards, and the rotating rods are arranged outside the two groups of vertical fixing frames and are in transmission connection through the transmission belts, and the tops of the transmission belts are uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of isolation baffles along the circumferential direction, the outer side wall of one group of vertical fixing frames is provided with a rotating frame, a second Contraband-shaped plate with a downward opening is arranged at the top of the workbench and above the two groups of vertical fixing frames, and the bottom of the second Contraband-shaped plate is provided with a limiting frame;
the movable frame comprises a placing groove, a driving motor, an eccentric wheel, a limiting plate, a material pushing rod, a fixing plate, a sliding groove, a compression spring and a movable plate, the placing groove is formed in the top of the fixed support and is positioned on the left side of the first Contraband-shaped plate, the driving motor is fixedly installed in the placing groove, the eccentric wheel is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the limiting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support and is positioned on the right side of the eccentric wheel, a movable hole is formed in the middle of the limiting plate, the material pushing rod is arranged in the movable hole, the fixing plate is fixedly installed at the left end of the material pushing rod, the sliding groove is formed in the middle of the left end face of the fixing plate, the eccentric wheel is positioned in the sliding groove, the compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the material pushing rod and is, and the bottom of the moving plate is contacted with the top of the fixed support.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotating frame comprises an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a driving gear, a chain wheel, a chain and a driven gear, wherein the L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one group of the vertical fixing frame, the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the vertical fixing frame, a fixing groove is formed in the vertical section of the L-shaped plate and close to one end of the vertical fixing frame, the first motor is mounted in the fixing groove, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the first motor, a plurality of groups of chain wheels are mounted outside the plurality of groups of rotating rods and outside the vertical fixing frame and are in transmission connection through the chain, the driven gear is mounted outside one group of the rotating rods, and the driven gear is in meshing transmission.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting frame comprises a moving groove, an electric cylinder, a horizontal plate, a vertical plate, a displacement groove, a rotating plate, a telescopic rod and an L-shaped limiting and clamping plate, the center of the bottom of the second Contraband-shaped plate is provided with a moving groove, an electric cylinder is arranged in the moving groove, a horizontal plate is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the electric cylinder, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate, and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate are symmetrically provided with displacement grooves, rotating plates are arranged in the displacement grooves and slide in the displacement grooves, and the opposite surfaces of the two groups of vertical plates are provided with a first round groove, a telescopic rod is arranged in the first round groove, the movable end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the outer end faces of the rotating plates, and the bottoms of the two groups of rotating plates are fixedly provided with L-shaped limiting and clamping plates.
As a preferred technical scheme, two numbers of circular grooves are symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the material containing box, telescopic spring rods are installed in the two numbers of circular grooves, and round-head isolation plates are fixedly installed on opposite surfaces of the two groups of telescopic spring rods.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the fixing plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, a plurality of groups of cylindrical rollers are arranged in the first arc-shaped groove, and the plurality of groups of cylindrical rollers are contacted with the top of the fixing support.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of small springs are uniformly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of L-shaped limiting and clamping plates, and rubber pads are arranged at the tail ends of the plurality of groups of small springs.
The invention also provides a computer hardware processing feeding method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, transportation: the method comprises the following steps that firstly, a motor I is started, the motor I drives a driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives a driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives a rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a chain wheel to rotate, the chain wheel drives a plurality of groups of rotating rods to rotate under the action of a chain, and the rotating rods drive transmission to perform intermittent motion, so that loading and processing of computer hardware are facilitated;
s2, feeding: after the step S1 is completed, firstly putting computer hardware to be processed into the material containing box in batches, starting a first electric push rod, pushing a push plate to move downwards by the first electric push rod, so that the push plate pushes the computer hardware in the material containing box to fall down, at the moment, pushing a round-head isolation plate by the computer hardware below to move, and under the action of a spring telescopic rod, positioning the round-head isolation plate in a second round groove and falling the computer hardware below onto a fixed support;
s3, pushing: after the step of S2 is completed, when computer hardware needing to be processed falls onto a fixed support, a driving motor is started, the driving motor drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, the eccentric wheel pushes a fixed plate to displace rightwards, the fixed plate pushes a push rod to displace in a moving hole in a limiting plate, the push rod pushes a moving plate to displace rightwards on the fixed support, the moving plate pushes the computer hardware needing to be processed to displace onto a transmission belt, one end of the computer hardware is in contact with an isolation baffle on the transmission belt, and when the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel displaces to the left side, a compression spring enables the fixed plate to return to the original position under the self elasticity of the compression spring;
s4, limiting: after the step S3 is completed, when computer hardware to be processed is transported to a transmission belt, an electric cylinder is started, the electric cylinder drives a horizontal plate to displace downwards, the horizontal plate drives a vertical plate to displace downwards and drives an L-shaped limiting clamping plate to displace downwards, so that two groups of L-shaped limiting clamping plates are in contact with the computer hardware to be processed, a telescopic rod is started at the moment, the telescopic rod pushes two groups of rotating plates to displace in a displacement groove, the rotating plates drive the L-shaped limiting clamping plates to displace, and therefore the position of the computer hardware to be processed is adjusted, and the computer hardware to be processed is located in the middle of the transmission belt;
s5, processing: and after the step of S4 is completed, when the computer hardware needing to be processed is positioned in the middle of the conveying belt, the computer hardware is conveniently processed, and after the processing is completed, the blanking is performed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, through the matching of the arranged workbench, the feeding mechanism and the conveying mechanism, the computer hardware to be processed is firstly placed on the feeding mechanism, the computer hardware to be processed is fed onto the conveying mechanism through the feeding mechanism, and the computer hardware to be processed is adjusted and limited through the conveying mechanism, so that the computer hardware to be processed is positioned at a proper processing position, the qualification rate of the machine when the machine processes the computer hardware is improved, and the computer hardware is transported by adopting a production line in the process of processing the computer hardware, thereby improving the working efficiency of the machine.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged limiting frame, when computer hardware needing to be processed is placed on the transmission belt, the electric cylinder is started at the moment, the horizontal plate drives the vertical plate to displace downwards, and the L-shaped limiting clamping plates are driven to displace downwards, so that two groups of L-shaped limiting clamping plates are contacted with the computer hardware needing to be processed, and at the moment, the telescopic rod is started, so that the rotating plate drives the L-shaped limiting clamping plates to displace, thereby adjusting the position of the computer hardware needing to be processed, and enabling the computer hardware needing to be processed to be located in the middle position of the transmission belt, thereby improving the qualification rate of the machine during processing.
3. According to the invention, through the arranged material containing box, the round head isolation plate is used for limiting the position of computer hardware in the material containing box, the computer hardware is prevented from directly falling onto the fixed support, when the first electric push rod is started, the push plate pushes the computer hardware in the material containing box to fall down, at the moment, the computer hardware positioned below pushes the round head isolation plate to displace, and under the action of the spring telescopic rod, the computer hardware needing to be processed smoothly falls onto the fixed support.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the right-hand side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first Contraband-shaped plate, a material containing box, an L-shaped supporting plate, a first electric push rod and a pushing plate of the invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at K of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at M of FIG. 2;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at N of FIG. 4;
fig. 10 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
A computer hardware processing feeding device comprises a workbench 1, a feeding mechanism 2 and a conveying mechanism 3, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 and the conveying mechanism 3 are sequentially arranged at the top of the workbench 1 from left to right;
the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a fixed support 21, a first Contraband-shaped plate 22, a material containing box 23, an L-shaped supporting plate 24, a first electric push rod 25, a push plate 26 and a moving frame 27, a fixed support 21 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the top of the workbench 1, a first Contraband-shaped plate 22 with a downward opening is erected at the right side of the fixed support 21 at the top of the workbench 1, a first rectangular through hole is arranged in the middle of the top of the first Contraband-shaped plate 22, a material containing box 23 is arranged in the first rectangular through hole, the front end of the top of the first Contraband-shaped plate 22 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped supporting plate 24, the middle position of the bottom of the L-shaped supporting plate 24 is provided with a positioning groove, a first electric push rod 25 is arranged in the positioning groove, a pushing plate 26 is fixedly arranged at the moving end of the first electric push rod 25, and a moving frame 27 is arranged at the top of the fixed support 21 and on the left side of the first Contraband-shaped plate 22;
firstly, putting computer hardware to be processed into a material containing box 23 in batches, after placing, starting a first electric push rod 25, and moving the first electric push rod 25 downwards, so that the first electric push rod 25 pushes a push plate 26 to move downwards, and at the moment, the push plate 26 pushes the computer hardware to be processed in the material containing box 23 to move downwards, so that the computer hardware to be processed falls on the top of a fixed support 21, and at the moment, starting a moving frame 27, and the moving frame 27 pushes the computer hardware on the fixed support 21 to move to a transport mechanism 3;
the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the inner wall of the material containing box 23 are symmetrically provided with a second round groove 231, telescopic spring rods 232 are arranged in the two groups of second round grooves 231, and round head isolation plates 233 are fixedly arranged on opposite surfaces of the two groups of telescopic spring rods 232;
the round-head isolation plate 233 is arranged for limiting batch computer hardware in the material containing box 23, the computer hardware is prevented from directly falling onto the fixed support 21, when the first electric push rod 25 is started, the push plate 26 is enabled to move downwards, the push plate 26 pushes the computer hardware in the material containing box 23 to fall, at the moment, the computer hardware located below pushes the round-head isolation plate 233 to move, and under the action of the spring telescopic rod 377, the round-head isolation plate 233 is located in the second round groove 231, so that the computer hardware needing to be processed smoothly falls onto the fixed support 21;
the moving frame 27 comprises a placing groove 271, a driving motor 272, an eccentric wheel 273, a limiting plate 274, a material pushing rod 275, a fixing plate 276, a sliding groove 277, a compression spring 278 and a moving plate 279, the placing groove 271 is formed in the top of the fixed support 21 and positioned on the left side of the first Contraband-shaped plate 22, the driving motor 272 is fixedly installed in the placing groove 271, the eccentric wheel 273 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 272, the limiting plate 274 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support 21 and positioned on the right side of the eccentric wheel 273, a moving hole is formed in the middle of the limiting plate 274, the material pushing rod 275 is arranged in the moving hole, the fixing plate 276 is fixedly installed on the left end face of the material pushing rod 275, the sliding groove 277 is formed in the middle of the left end face of the fixing plate 276, the eccentric wheel 273 is positioned in the sliding groove 277, the compression spring 278 is sleeved outside the material pushing rod 275, the right end of the material pushing rod 275 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 279, and the bottom of the moving plate 279 is contacted with the top of the fixed support 21;
when computer hardware needing to be processed falls to the top of the fixed support 21, the driving motor 272 is started at the moment, the driving motor 272 drives the eccentric wheel 273 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 273 pushes the fixed plate 276 to displace rightwards, the fixed plate 276 pushes the push rod to displace in the moving hole in the limit plate 274, at the moment, the push rod pushes the moving plate 279 to displace rightwards on the fixed support 21, the moving plate 279 pushes the computer hardware needing to be processed to displace onto the conveying belt 33, one end of the computer hardware is in contact with the isolating baffle 34 on the conveying belt 33, and when the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel 273 displaces to the left side, the compression spring 278 enables the fixed plate 276 to return to the original position under the self elasticity of the compression spring 278 at the moment;
a first arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate 276, a plurality of groups of cylindrical rollers 27a are mounted in the first arc-shaped groove, and the plurality of groups of cylindrical rollers 27a are in contact with the top of the fixing support 21;
when the driving motor 272 drives the eccentric wheel 273 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 273 drives the fixing plate 276 to displace rightward on the fixing support 21, and the cylindrical roller 27a arranged at the moment can reduce friction force, so that the fixing plate 276 smoothly slides on the fixing support 21, abrasion of the fixing plate 276 can be reduced, and the service life of the fixing plate 276 is prolonged.
firstly, the rotating frame 35 is started, so that the rotating frame 35 drives the conveying belt 33 to realize intermittent motion and realize feeding in the process of processing the computer hardware, when the rotating frame 35 stops the conveying belt 33, the feeding mechanism 2 positioned on the left side feeds the computer hardware to be processed onto the conveying belt 33, and meanwhile, the limiting frame 37 positioned above the conveying belt 33 displaces the computer hardware to be processed, so that the computer hardware to be processed is positioned in the middle of the conveying belt 33, and the computer hardware is convenient to process;
the rotating frame 35 comprises an L-shaped plate 351, a first motor 352, a driving gear 353, a chain wheel 354, a chain 355 and a driven gear 356, wherein the L-shaped plate 351 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one group of the vertical fixing frame 31, the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate 351 is fixedly connected with the vertical fixing frame 31, a fixing groove is formed in the vertical section of the L-shaped plate 351 and is close to one end of the vertical fixing frame 31, the first motor 352 is installed in the fixing groove, the driving gear 353 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor 352, a plurality of groups of chain wheels 354 are installed outside the plurality of groups of rotating rods 32 and are located on the outer side of the vertical fixing frame 31, the plurality of groups of chain wheels 354 are in transmission connection through the chain 355, the driven gear 356 is installed outside one group of;
firstly, a first motor 352 is started, the first motor 352 drives a driving gear 353 to rotate, the driving gear 353 drives a driven gear 356 to rotate, the driven gear 356 drives a rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotating rod 32 drives a chain wheel 354 to rotate, the chain wheel 354 drives a plurality of groups of rotating rods 32 to rotate under the action of a chain 355, and the rotating rods 32 drive transmission to intermittently move, so that the computer hardware can be conveniently loaded and processed;
the limiting frame 37 comprises a moving groove 371, an electric cylinder 372, a horizontal plate 373, a vertical plate 374, a displacement groove 375, a rotating plate 376, an expansion link 377 and an L-shaped limiting clamping plate 378, the moving groove 371 is formed in the center of the bottom of the second Contraband-shaped plate 36, the electric cylinder 372 is installed in the moving groove 371, the horizontal plate 373 is fixedly installed at the moving end of the electric cylinder 372, the vertical plates 374 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate 373, the displacement grooves 375 are symmetrically formed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate 373, the rotating plate 376 is installed in the displacement groove 375, the rotating plate 376 slides in the displacement grooves 375, a number of circular grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two groups of vertical plates, the expansion link 377 is installed in the circular grooves, the moving end of the expansion link 377 is fixedly connected with the outer end surface of the rotating plate, the bottoms of the two groups of rotating plates 376 are fixedly provided with L-shaped limiting and clamping plates 378;
when computer hardware needing to be processed is placed on the conveying belt 33, the electric cylinder 372 is started at the moment, the electric cylinder 372 drives the horizontal plate 373 to displace downwards, the horizontal plate 373 drives the vertical plate 374 to displace downwards and drives the L-shaped limiting clamping plates 378 to displace downwards, so that the two groups of L-shaped limiting clamping plates 378 are in contact with the computer hardware needing to be processed, the telescopic rod 377 is started at the moment, the telescopic rod 377 pushes the two groups of rotating plates 376 to displace in the displacement groove 375, the rotating plates 376 drive the L-shaped limiting clamping plates 378 to displace, the position of the computer hardware needing to be processed is adjusted, and the computer hardware needing to be processed is located in the middle position of the conveying belt 33;
a plurality of groups of small springs 37a are uniformly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two groups of L-shaped limiting and clamping plates 378, and rubber pads 37b are arranged at the tail ends of the plurality of groups of small springs 37 a;
when the telescopic rod 377 is started to displace, the telescopic rod 377 pushes the two groups of rotating plates 376 to displace in the displacement groove 375, so that the rotating plates 376 drive the L-shaped limiting clamping plate 378 to displace, the rubber pads 37b on the L-shaped limiting clamping plate 378 clamp the computer hardware needing to be processed, and the phenomenon of abrasion caused when the computer hardware needing to be processed is clamped is prevented, and the computer hardware cannot be used.
The invention also provides a computer hardware processing feeding method, which comprises the following steps:
s1, transportation: firstly, a first motor 352 is started, the first motor 352 drives a driving gear 353 to rotate, the driving gear 353 drives a driven gear 356 to rotate, the driven gear 356 drives a rotating rod 32 to rotate, the rotating rod 32 drives a chain wheel 354 to rotate, the chain wheel 354 drives a plurality of groups of rotating rods 32 to rotate under the action of a chain 355, and the rotating rods 32 drive transmission to perform intermittent motion, so that loading and processing of computer hardware are facilitated;
s2, feeding: after the step S1 is completed, firstly putting computer hardware to be processed into the material containing box 23 in batch, starting the electric push rod 25, pushing the push plate 26 by the electric push rod 25 to move downwards, so that the push plate 26 pushes the computer hardware in the material containing box 23 to fall down, pushing the round head isolation plate 233 by the computer hardware below to move, positioning the round head isolation plate 233 in the circular groove 231 under the action of the spring telescopic rod 377, and dropping the computer hardware below onto the fixed support 21;
s3, pushing: after the step S2 is completed, when the computer hardware to be processed falls onto the fixed support 21, the driving motor 272 is started, the driving motor 272 drives the eccentric wheel 273 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 273 pushes the fixed plate 276 to displace rightward, the fixed plate 276 pushes the push rod to displace in the moving hole in the limit plate 274, at this time, the push rod pushes the moving plate 279 to displace rightward on the fixed support 21, the moving plate 279 pushes the computer hardware to be processed to displace onto the conveyor belt 33, one end of the computer hardware is in contact with the isolation baffle 34 on the conveyor belt 33, and when the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel 273 displaces to the left, the compression spring 278 makes the fixed plate 276 return to the original position under the self-elastic force of the compression spring 278 at this time;
s4, limiting: after the step S3 is completed, when computer hardware to be processed is transported to the conveyor belt 33, the electric cylinder 372 is started, the electric cylinder 372 drives the horizontal plate 373 to displace downward, the horizontal plate 373 drives the vertical plate 374 to displace downward, and drives the L-shaped limiting clamping plates 378 to displace downward, so that the two sets of L-shaped limiting clamping plates 378 contact with the computer hardware to be processed, and at this time, the telescopic rod 377 is started, the telescopic rod 377 pushes the two sets of rotating plates 376 to displace in the displacement groove 375, so that the rotating plates 376 drive the L-shaped limiting clamping plates 378 to displace, thereby adjusting the position of the computer hardware to be processed, and enabling the computer hardware to be processed to be located in the middle position of the conveyor belt 33;
s5, processing: and after the step of S4 is finished, when the computer hardware needing to be processed is positioned in the middle of the conveying belt 33, the computer hardware can be conveniently processed, and after the processing is finished, the blanking is carried out.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a computer hardware processing feeding device, includes workstation (1), feed mechanism (2) and transport mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the top of the workbench (1) is sequentially provided with a feeding mechanism (2) and a conveying mechanism (3) from left to right;
the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed support (21), a first Contraband-shaped plate (22), a material containing box (23), an L-shaped support plate (24), an electric push rod (25), a push plate (26) and a moving frame (27), the fixed support (21) is fixedly installed at the left end of the top of the workbench (1), the top of the workbench (1) is erected with a first Contraband-shaped plate (22) with a downward opening at the right side of the fixed support (21), a rectangular through hole is formed in the middle position of the top of the first Contraband-shaped plate (22), the material containing box (23) is installed in the rectangular through hole, the L-shaped support plate (24) is fixedly installed at the front end of the top of the first Contraband-shaped plate (22), a positioning groove is formed in the middle position of the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (24), the electric push rod (25) is installed in the positioning groove, the push plate (26) is fixedly installed at the moving end of the electric push rod (25), a moving frame (27) is arranged at the top of the fixed support (21) and on the left side of the first Contraband-shaped plate (22);
the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a vertical fixing frame (31), a rotating rod (32), a conveying belt (33), an isolation baffle plate (34), a rotating frame (35), a second Contraband-shaped plate (36) and a limiting frame (37), wherein the top of the workbench (1) is provided with the vertical fixing frame (31) in a symmetrical manner around the right end of the fixed support (21), the vertical fixing frame (31) is provided with a plurality of groups of rotating rods (32) in sequence from left to right, the plurality of groups of rotating rods (32) penetrate through the side walls of the two groups of vertical fixing frames (31) and extend outwards, the plurality of groups of rotating rods (32) are connected between the two groups of vertical fixing frames (31) in a transmission manner through the conveying belt (33), the top of the conveying belt (33) is provided with the plurality of groups of isolation baffle plates (34) in a uniform and fixed manner along the circumferential direction, and the rotating frame (35, a second Contraband-shaped plate (36) with a downward opening is arranged at the top of the workbench (1) and above the two groups of vertical fixing frames (31), and a limiting frame (37) is arranged at the bottom of the second Contraband-shaped plate (36);
the movable rack (27) comprises a placing groove (271), a driving motor (272), an eccentric wheel (273), a limiting plate (274), a material pushing rod (275), a fixed plate (276), a sliding groove (277), a compression spring (278) and a movable plate (279), wherein the placing groove (271) is formed in the top of the fixed support (21) and positioned on the left side of the first Contraband-shaped plate (22), the driving motor (272) is fixedly installed in the placing groove (271), the eccentric wheel (273) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the driving motor (272), the limiting plate (274) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed support (21) and positioned on the right side of the eccentric wheel (273), a movable hole is formed in the middle of the limiting plate (274), the material pushing rod (275) is arranged in the movable hole, the fixed plate (276) is fixedly installed on the left end face of the material pushing rod (275), the sliding groove (277) is formed in the middle of the left, and the eccentric wheel (273) is positioned in the sliding groove (277), a compression spring (278) is sleeved outside the material pushing rod (275) and between the limiting plate (274) and the fixing plate (276), a moving plate (279) is fixedly installed at the right end of the material pushing rod (275), and the bottom of the moving plate (279) is contacted with the top of the fixed support (21).
2. The computer hardware processing feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating frame (35) comprises an L-shaped plate (351), a first motor (352), a driving gear (353), a chain wheel (354), a chain (355) and a driven gear (356), wherein the L-shaped plate (351) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the vertical fixing frame (31), the horizontal section of the L-shaped plate (351) is fixedly connected with the vertical fixing frame (31), a fixing groove is formed in the vertical section of the L-shaped plate (351) and one end of the L-shaped plate, which is close to the vertical fixing frame (31), the first motor (352) is installed in the fixing groove, the driving gear (353) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the first motor (352), a plurality of groups of chain wheels (354) are installed outside the rotating rod (32) and located on the outer side of the vertical fixing frame (31), the plurality of chain wheels (354) are in transmission connection through the chain (355), and the driven gear (356), the driven gear (356) is in meshed transmission with the driving gear (353).
3. A computer hardware machining feed device according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting frame (37) comprises a moving groove (371), an electric cylinder (372), a horizontal plate (373), a vertical plate (374), a displacement groove (375), a rotating plate (376), a telescopic rod (377) and an L-shaped limiting clamping plate (378), wherein the moving groove (371) is formed in the center of the bottom of the second Contraband-shaped plate (36), the electric cylinder (372) is installed in the moving groove (371), the horizontal plate (373) is fixedly installed at the moving end of the electric cylinder (372), the vertical plates (374) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate (373), the displacement groove (375) is symmetrically formed in the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the horizontal plate (373), the rotating plate (376) is installed in the displacement groove (375), and two sets of circular grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the vertical plates (374), an expansion rod (377) is installed in the first round groove, the moving end of the expansion rod (377) is fixedly connected with the outer end face of the rotating plate (376), and an L-shaped limiting clamping plate (378) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the two groups of rotating plates (376).
4. A computer hardware machining feed device according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall bottom of containing box (23) around the bilateral symmetry seted up No. two circular recess (231), two sets of No. two circular recess (231) in install flexible spring pole (232), the opposite face fixed mounting of two sets of flexible spring poles (232) has button head division board (233).
5. The computer hardware processing feed apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an arc groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate (276), a plurality of groups of cylindrical rollers (27a) are mounted in the arc groove, and the plurality of groups of cylindrical rollers (27a) are in contact with the top of the fixing support (21).
6. A computer hardware machining feed device according to claim 3, wherein: the opposite surfaces of the two groups of L-shaped limiting and clamping plates (378) are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of small springs (37a), and the tail ends of the plurality of groups of small springs (37a) are provided with rubber pads (37 b).
7. The computer hardware processing feed apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the computer hardware processing feeding device is adopted for specific operation, and the specific processing method comprises the following steps:
s1, transportation: firstly, a first motor (352) is started, the first motor (352) drives a driving gear (353) to rotate, the driving gear (353) drives a driven gear (356) to rotate, the driven gear (356) drives a rotating rod (32) to rotate, the rotating rod (32) drives a chain wheel (354) to rotate, the chain wheel (354) drives a plurality of groups of rotating rods (32) to rotate under the action of a chain (355), and the rotating rod (32) drives transmission to perform intermittent motion, so that the computer hardware can be conveniently loaded and processed;
s2, feeding: after the step S1 is completed, firstly putting computer hardware needing to be processed into a material containing box (23) in batches, starting an electric push rod (25), pushing a push plate (26) to move downwards by the electric push rod (25), so that the push plate (26) pushes the computer hardware in the material containing box (23) to fall down, pushing a round head isolation plate (233) to move downwards by the computer hardware positioned below, positioning the round head isolation plate (233) in a round groove (231) under the action of a spring telescopic rod (377), and dropping the computer hardware positioned below onto a fixed support (21);
s3, pushing: when the computer hardware to be processed falls onto the fixed support (21) after the step of S2 is completed, at the moment, the driving motor (272) is started, the driving motor (272) drives the eccentric wheel (273) to rotate, the eccentric wheel (273) pushes the fixing plate (276) to displace rightwards, the fixing plate (276) pushes the push rod to displace in the moving hole in the limiting plate (274), and at the moment, the push rod pushes the moving plate (279) to displace rightwards on the fixed support (21), so that the moving plate (279) pushes computer hardware to be processed to be shifted onto the conveying belt (33) and one end of the moving plate is contacted with an isolation baffle (34) on the conveying belt (33), when the eccentric position of the eccentric wheel (273) is displaced to the left, the compression spring (278) enables the fixing plate (276) to return to the original position under the elastic force of the compression spring (278);
s4, limiting: after the step S3 is completed, when computer hardware needing to be processed is transported to a conveyor belt (33), an electric cylinder (372) is started at the moment, the electric cylinder (372) drives a horizontal plate (373) to displace downwards, the horizontal plate (373) drives a vertical plate (374) to displace downwards and drives an L-shaped limiting clamping plate (378) to displace downwards, so that two groups of L-shaped limiting clamping plates (378) are in contact with the computer hardware needing to be processed, an expansion rod (377) is started at the moment, the expansion rod (377) pushes two groups of rotating plates (376) to displace in a displacement groove (375), so that the rotating plates (376) drive the L-shaped limiting clamping plates (378) to displace, the position of the computer hardware needing to be processed is adjusted, and the computer hardware needing to be processed is located in the middle position of the conveyor belt (33);
s5, processing: and after the step S4 is finished, when the computer hardware needing to be processed is positioned in the middle of the conveying belt (33), the computer hardware is conveniently processed, and after the processing is finished, the blanking is carried out.
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| CN112919107B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221103 Address after: 518000 601, 602, 603, 605, Block B, Jinyuan Business Building, No. 302, Xixiang Avenue, Labor Community, Xixiang Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: SHENZHEN KAIJIADA INTELLIGENT DISPLAY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 1st floor, north side of innovation park, liuxiansan Road, 68 District, Xin'an street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: New generation semiconductor Research Institute (Shenzhen) Co.,Ltd. |