CN112900928A - Semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk and working method thereof - Google Patents
Semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013102 re-test Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
- E04B1/34352—Base structures or supporting means therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/0022—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
- G01J5/0025—Living bodies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/48—Thermography; Techniques using wholly visual means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/0099—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor comprising robots or similar manipulators
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D23/00—Control of temperature
- G05D23/19—Control of temperature characterised by the use of electric means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J2005/0077—Imaging
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Abstract
The invention discloses a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk and a working method thereof, wherein the semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk comprises a sampling kiosk main body, a self-service prescreening registration system and a sampling tube transportation robot, the sampling kiosk main body comprises a movable kiosk frame, a sampling operation window, an automatic disinfection sprayer, a positive pressure ventilation filtering system, a temperature control system and a video monitoring, the self-service prescreening registration system is carried on the surface of the outer wall on the left side of the sampling kiosk main body and consists of an identity card reader, a face recognition and temperature measurement device, a label printer, an outer display screen, a voice prompt system, an inner tablet computer, a self-service sampling bag taking device and an induction type disinfection spray, and the sampling tube transportation robot comprises a sampling tube counting system and an automatic cruise system. The invention provides a comfortable sampling working environment while forming effective isolation protection for sampling personnel, prolongs the working time, reduces the working load, improves the nucleic acid sampling efficiency of people, keeps no contact with the sampled personnel, and avoids cross infection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical facilities, in particular to a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk and a working method thereof.
Background
Nucleic acid detection based on nose and throat swabs is the most common means for detecting novel coronavirus, and personnel are required to be equipped for registration and sampling respectively, the registration and sampling personnel need to wear protective clothing for a long time, so that great load is caused to the body and mind of the personnel, and the working efficiency is low. Meanwhile, protective equipment such as protective clothing and the like can only be used once, and the cost is high and the consumption is large. In addition, it is inconvenient to arrange related sampling areas in multiple scenes such as office buildings, railway stations, airports and the like, and it is difficult to quickly implement nucleic acid sampling workers.
The patent of application No. 202011051732.5 discloses a modular mobile isolated nucleic acid sampling shelter, comprising a shelter, a panel, a base, a pallet fork access port and a clamping mechanism; a group of panels is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shelter; the bottom end of the square cabin is fixedly connected with a base; a pallet fork access opening is formed in the side wall of the base; the clamping mechanism comprises a first pressing plate, a connecting column, a second pressing plate, a first push rod, a first rack plate, a transmission assembly and a second rack plate; the invention provides a modularized movable isolated nucleic acid sampling shelter, which isolates medical staff and constructs an isolated environment into a clean environment with an air conditioner and suitable for work, so that the medical staff can complete all the work of nucleic acid sampling and can be completely physically isolated from patients, under the condition of ensuring safety, the medical staff can not wear equipment with three-level protection, and the medical staff is thoroughly liberated.
However, the nucleic acid sampling shelter cannot be operated by a sampling person by self and cannot convey a sampling sample, so that the sampling efficiency is low and the burden of workers cannot be reduced. Secondly, the fresh air system only adopts the clean gas machine of FFU to handle the outside air when getting into the air, does not adopt standard virus isolation mechanism, just disinfects the air when nobody through the ultraviolet ray sterilamp, still has the air suction's that has the virus to exist the outside risk.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk and a working method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing nucleic acid sampling shelter cannot realize self-service operation of sampled personnel, cannot convey sampled samples, is low in sampling efficiency, and a fresh air system is not strict in virus isolation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems that the existing nucleic acid sampling shelter can not realize self-service operation of the sampled personnel, can not convey the sampled sample, has low sampling efficiency and is not strict in virus isolation of a fresh air system, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk consists of a sampling kiosk main body, a self-service prescreening registration system and a sampling tube transportation robot, wherein the self-service prescreening registration system is arranged on the surface of the outer wall on the left side of the sampling kiosk main body, and the sampling tube transportation robot is arranged on the right side of the sampling kiosk main body;
the sampling kiosk main body comprises a movable kiosk frame, a sampling operation window arranged on the upper side of the front face of the sampling kiosk main body, distributed disinfection sprayers arranged on two sides of the front face of the sampling kiosk main body, a positive pressure ventilation filtering system arranged on the top of the sampling kiosk main body, a temperature control system arranged on the top of the sampling kiosk main body and a video monitor arranged in the front face of the sampling kiosk main body;
the self-service prescreening registration system comprises an identity card reader, a face recognition and temperature measurement device, a label printer, an external display screen, a voice prompt system, an internal tablet computer, a self-service sampling package taking device and induction type disinfection spray, wherein the identity card reader, the face recognition and temperature measurement device, the label printer, the external display screen and the voice prompt system are connected to the internal tablet computer through data lines, the internal tablet computer controls the identity card reader, the face recognition and temperature measurement device, the label printer, the external display screen and the voice prompt system to automatically complete identity confirmation of a person to be sampled, body temperature prescreening and bar code printing of sampling numbers, and the internal tablet computer also records identities, body temperature information and sampling participation time of all the persons to be sampled and displays the information on the internal tablet computer;
the sampling pipe transportation robot comprises a sampling pipe frame, a sampling pipe counting system and an automatic cruising system.
Preferably, but four angle departments in sampling pavilion main part bottom installation fixed universal wheel, sampling pavilion main part left side sets up first observation window, sampling pavilion main part right side sets up the second observation window, sampling pavilion main part rear side sets up sealing door, the inside supporter that sets up of sampling pavilion main part, the inside roof of sampling pavilion main part sets up the illumination fluorescent tube, the inside roof of sampling pavilion main part sets up ultraviolet fluorescent tube for the disinfection, the inside left side of sampling pavilion main part sets up the 220V socket, set up inside panel computer on the inside left side wall of sampling pavilion main part.
Preferably, the sampling window is provided with a glove operation opening, and the glove operation opening is in sealing combination with the medical glove through a sealing rubber ring.
Preferably, the positive pressure ventilation filtering system consists of a positive pressure type air input device, a plasma air disinfection system, a nano-scale adsorption filtering membrane, an air inlet, an air supply port and an air exhaust port; the positive pressure air input device is positioned at the top of the sampling kiosk main body, the positive pressure air input device is connected with the air inlet and the air outlet through the nano-scale adsorption filtration membrane, the plasma air sterilization system is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the air outlet is positioned outside the right side of the sampling kiosk main body; the positive pressure ventilation filtering system can form a positive pressure environment (the air pressure is more than 15Pa higher than the atmospheric pressure) in the sampling pavilion.
Preferably, the temperature control system consists of an external air compressor and an internal fan; outside air compressor is located sampling pavilion main part top, inside fan is located between malleation ventilation filtration system air inlet and the nanometer adsorption filtration membrane, temperature control system is by setting up the control switch control in sampling pavilion main part inside, temperature control system can be for sampling pavilion inside air conditioning or the heating that provides, ensures that the personnel of sampling work under the ambient temperature who suits.
Preferably, the self-service sampling package is taken and is deposited in the device and has the nose, pharynx swab and the virus sampling pipe according to the bag encapsulation, indicate on the virus sampling pipe that there is label bar code to paste the region.
Preferably, the distributing type disinfection atomizer comprises foot-operated controller and with foot-operated controller electric connection's outside degassing unit, the foot-operated controller sets up the inside sampling personnel underfoot of sampling pavilion main part.
The invention also provides a working method of the semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk, which comprises the following steps: the staff in the sampling kiosk main body completes the nucleic acid detection work; the self-service prescreening registration system prompts the sampled personnel to carry out identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection in a self-service manner according to the operation instructions displayed by the external display screen; the sampling pipe transportation robot finishes the sampling pipe transportation work; wherein:
after the identity card reader reads the identity card information of the person to be sampled, the face recognition system and the temperature measuring device of the self-service prescreening registration system complete corresponding face recognition identity authentication through the equipped camera, complete body temperature detection of the person to be sampled through the equipped thermal infrared imager, and the self-service prescreening registration system prompts the person to be sampled to operate according to the content displayed by the external display screen through the voice prompt system;
after a sampled person finishes processes of identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection and prompts that the body temperature is normal, a label printer of the self-service prescreening registration system acquires a printed label sampling bar code, a self-service sampling package taking device of the self-service prescreening registration system automatically sends out a bag of packaged nose, pharynx swab and virus sampling tubes from an outlet of the self-service sampling package taking device, the sampled person carries out nucleic acid sampling, the sampling tubes are pasted with the label sampling bar code and placed on a sampling tube transportation robot after the nucleic acid sampling is finished, and finally the sampled person carries out hand disinfection through induction type disinfection spray of the self-service prescreening registration system;
when the number of the placed sampling pipes reaches the specified number, the sampling pipe transportation robot sends the sampling pipes to a sample storage area according to the set cruising route, and then returns to the sampling pavilion main body to continue to collect the sampling pipes;
if the body temperature of the sampled personnel is abnormal, the self-service primary screening registration system prompts the sampled personnel to go to a retest waiting area for waiting for inspection according to the operation instruction displayed by the external display screen, and the label printer cannot print a label bar code.
Preferably, the label sampling bar code printed by the label printer is in butt joint with the hospital information system HIS, and the release time and the acquisition method of the sampling result report are marked on the label sampling bar code.
Preferably, the staff in the sampling kiosk body adopts a wireless interphone to communicate with the sampled staff outside the sampling kiosk body in a language.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk and a working method thereof, and the semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk, a self-service primary screening registration system is used for indicating a person to be sampled to finish the work of identity information registration, body temperature primary screening, sampling bag acquisition and storage, induction type disinfection and the like in a self-service mode, and meanwhile, a transport robot is used for transporting a sampling tube, so that the nucleic acid sampling efficiency is improved, and the workload of the person to be registered and sampled is reduced.
2. Set up independent malleation ventilation and filter and temperature control system, malleation ventilation filtration system comprises positive pressure formula air input device, plasma air disinfection system, nanometer adsorption filtration membrane, has realized that the inside virus with the external world of pavilion keeps apart, can effectively avoid cross infection, has improved sampling operational environment's comfort level and security.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk body and its components according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a self-service preliminary screening and registering system of a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the invention provides a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk, which consists of a sampling kiosk body 1, a self-service prescreening and registering system 2 and a sampling tube transportation robot 3. Self-service prescreening registration system 2 sets up at the outside wall surface in sampling pavilion left side, and sampling pipe transportation robot 3 arranges in sampling pavilion right side.
Sampling pavilion main part 1 includes portable sentry box frame 4, sets up sampling operation window 5 at the positive upside of sampling pavilion main part 1, sets up the distributed disinfection atomizer 6 in the positive both sides of sampling pavilion main part 1, sets up the malleation ventilation filtration system 7 at 1 top of sampling pavilion main part, sets up the temperature control system 8 at 1 top of sampling pavilion main part, sets up and constitutes at the video monitoring 9 of the positive inside of sampling pavilion main part 1.
The movable sentry box frame 4 comprises fixed universal wheels 10 arranged at four corners of the bottom of the sampling sentry box main body 1, an observation window 11 arranged on the left side of the sampling sentry box main body 1, an observation window 12 arranged on the right side of the sampling sentry box main body 1, a sealing door 13 arranged on the rear side of the sampling sentry box main body 1, a commodity shelf 14 arranged inside the sampling sentry box main body 1, a lighting lamp tube 15 arranged on the roof inside the sampling sentry box main body 1, an ultraviolet lamp tube 16 for disinfection arranged on the roof inside the sampling sentry box main body 1, a 220V socket 17 arranged on the left side inside the sampling sentry box main body 1, and an internal tablet computer 18 arranged on the left side wall inside the sampling.
The sampling window 5 is provided with a glove operation opening 19, and the medical gloves 20 are combined with the glove operation opening 19 through a sealing rubber ring to keep sealing, so that the ventilation of the inside and the outside of the pavilion is avoided, and the infection of personnel inside the pavilion is avoided.
The distributed disinfection spray 6 consists of a pedal controller and an external disinfection device. The foot-operated controller sets up under the inside sampling personnel foot of sampling pavilion main part 1, disinfects or need be disinfected by the sampling personnel before and the whole region that the sampling back relates to the medical gloves 20 of connecting at gloves operation mouth 19 when needing, and inside sampling personnel steps on the foot-operated controller, and through the outside degassing unit of signal of telecommunication control, utilize multiple combination disinfection modes such as antiseptic solution dry fog, ultraviolet, plasma to disinfect.
The positive pressure ventilation filtering system 7 consists of a positive pressure type air input device, a plasma air disinfection system, a nano-scale adsorption filtering membrane, an air inlet, an air supply port and an air exhaust port; the positive pressure air input device is positioned at the top of the sampling kiosk main body 1, the positive pressure air input device is connected with the air inlet and the air outlet through the nano-scale adsorption filtration membrane, the plasma air sterilization system is positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet, and the air outlet is positioned outside the right side of the sampling kiosk main body 1; the positive pressure ventilation filtration system 7 may create a positive pressure environment (air pressure above atmospheric pressure by 15Pa or more) inside the sampling booth.
The temperature control system 8 consists of an external air compressor and an internal fan; outside air compressor is located 1 tops of sampling pavilion main part, and inside fan is located between 7 air inlets of malleation ventilation filtration system and the nanometer absorption filtration membrane, and temperature control system 8 is by setting up the air conditioner control switch control in 1 inside of sampling pavilion main part, temperature control system can be for sampling pavilion is inside to provide air conditioning or heating, ensures that the personnel of sampling work under the ambient temperature who suits.
The self-service preliminary screening registration system 2 comprises an identity card reader 21, a face recognition and temperature measurement device 22, a label printer 23, an external display screen 24, a voice prompt system 25, an internal tablet computer 18, a self-service sampling bag taking device 26 and an induction type disinfection spray 27. The identity card reader 21, the face recognition and temperature measurement device 22, the label printer 23, the external display screen 24 and the voice prompt system 25 are connected to the internal tablet computer 18 through data lines. The internal tablet computer 18 comprises client software of a self-service prescreening registration system and a manager program, the client software is used for controlling an identity card reader 21, a face recognition and temperature measurement device 22, a label printer 23, an external display screen 24 and a voice prompt system 25 to automatically complete identity confirmation of a person to be sampled, body temperature prescreening and bar code printing of sampling numbers, and the manager program is used for recording identities and body temperature information of all the person to be sampled and participating in sampling time and displaying the identity and the body temperature information in the internal tablet computer 18.
The self-service prescreening registration system 2 can prompt a sampled person to carry out identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection in a self-service manner according to the operation instructions displayed by the external display screen 24, and if the body temperature of the sampled person is normal, the self-service prescreening registration system 2 can prompt the sampled person to continue to obtain a printed label bar code, obtain a sampling packet and paste the bar code according to the operation instructions displayed by the external display screen 24 so as to finish a series of operations of hand disinfection; if the body temperature of the sampled person is abnormal, the self-service primary screening registration system 2 can prompt the sampled person to go to a retest waiting area for checking according to the operation instruction displayed by the external display screen 24, and the label printer cannot print a label bar code at the moment. The voice prompt system 25 will perform the corresponding voice prompt in the above steps.
After the identity card reader 21 reads the identity card information of the person to be sampled, the face recognition system and the temperature measuring device 22 complete corresponding face recognition identity authentication through the equipped camera, and complete body temperature detection of the person to be sampled through the equipped thermal infrared imager.
The sampling bar code printed by the label printer 23 can be in butt joint with a hospital information system HIS, and the distribution time and the acquisition method of the sampling result report are marked on the sampling bar code.
Have in the self-service sampling package takes device 26 according to the good nose of bag encapsulation, pharynx swab and virus sampling pipe, accomplish to brush ID card information, face identification and body temperature detection flow and the normal back of suggestion body temperature by the person of sampling, self-service sampling package takes device 26 can follow its exit and send out a good nose of bag encapsulation, pharynx swab and virus sampling pipe automatically, and it has label bar code pasting region to instruct on the virus sampling pipe.
Sampling pipe transport robot 3 includes by sampling pipe support, sampling pipe counting system and automatic cruise system constitution. When the number of the sampling pipes counted and placed by the sampling pipe counting system reaches the specified number, the sampling pipe transportation robot 3 sends the sampling pipes to a sample storage area according to the set cruising route, and then returns to the sampling pavilion to continue collecting the sampling pipes.
The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk can be powered by 220V mains supply, and can also be provided with a UPS (uninterrupted power supply) or a solar panel. Further, the nucleic acid sampling booth communicates the inside and outside of the booth with a wireless intercom 28 for speech communication.
Example 2
The invention also provides a working method of the semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk, which comprises the following steps: the staff in the sampling kiosk body 1 completes the nucleic acid detection work; the self-service prescreening registration system 2 prompts the sampled personnel to carry out identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection in a self-service manner according to the operation instructions displayed by the external display screen 24; the sampling pipe transportation robot 3 finishes the sampling pipe transportation work; wherein:
after the identity card reader 21 reads the identity card information of the person to be sampled, the face recognition system and the temperature measuring device 22 of the self-service prescreening registration system 2 complete corresponding face recognition identity authentication through the equipped camera, complete body temperature detection of the person to be sampled through the equipped thermal infrared imager, and the self-service prescreening registration system 2 prompts the person to be sampled to operate according to the content displayed by the external display screen 24 through the voice prompt system 25;
after a sampled person finishes the processes of identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection and prompts that the body temperature is normal, a label printer 23 of the self-service prescreening registration system 2 acquires a printed label sampling bar code, a self-service sampling package taking device 26 of the self-service prescreening registration system 2 automatically sends out a bag of packaged nasal and pharyngeal swabs and a virus sampling tube from an outlet of the self-service sampling package taking device, the sampled person carries out nucleic acid sampling, the sampling tube is pasted with the label sampling bar code and placed on a sampling tube transportation robot 3 after the nucleic acid sampling is finished, and finally the sampled person carries out hand disinfection through induction type disinfection spray 27 of the self-service prescreening registration system 2;
when the number of the placed sampling pipes reaches the specified number, the sampling pipe transportation robot 3 sends the sampling pipes to a sample storage area according to the set cruising route, and then returns to the sampling kiosk main body 1 to continue to collect the sampling pipes;
if the body temperature of the sampled person is abnormal, the self-service primary screening registration system 2 prompts the sampled person to go to a retest waiting area for waiting for examination according to the operation instruction displayed by the external display screen 24, and the label printer 23 cannot print a label bar code.
In this embodiment, the label sampling barcode printed by the label printer 23 is docked with the hospital information system HIS, and the release time and the acquisition method of the sampling result report are indicated on the label sampling barcode.
In this embodiment, the staff inside the sampling booth main body 1 communicates with the person to be sampled outside the sampling booth main body 1 using the wireless intercom 28.
In conclusion, the semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk indicates the sampled personnel to finish the work of identity information registration, body temperature preliminary screening, sampling bag acquisition and storage, induction type disinfection and the like by self through the self-service preliminary screening registration system, and greatly lightens the work load of the registered and sampled personnel. The sampled personnel keep non-contact with each other in the whole process, and cross infection can be effectively avoided. Meanwhile, the sampling personnel are positioned in the sampling pavilion isolated from the sampling room, and the sampling pavilion is provided with an independent positive pressure ventilation filtering and temperature control system, so that the comfort level and the safety of the sampling working environment are improved, and the sampling personnel can work efficiently. The sampling pavilion is independently designed, is convenient to move, and can be arranged in the scenes such as communities, airports, railway stations and the like at any time to carry out nucleic acid sampling work quickly.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a half self-service integration nucleic acid sampling pavilion which characterized in that: the sampling kiosk comprises a sampling kiosk main body (1), a self-service prescreening registration system (2) and a sampling tube transportation robot (3), wherein the self-service prescreening registration system (2) is arranged on the surface of the outer wall on the left side of the sampling kiosk main body (1), and the sampling tube transportation robot (3) is arranged on the right side of the sampling kiosk main body (1);
the sampling kiosk main body (1) comprises a movable kiosk frame (4), a sampling operation window (5) arranged on the upper side of the front face of the sampling kiosk main body (1), distributed disinfection sprayers (6) arranged on two sides of the front face of the sampling kiosk main body (1), a positive pressure ventilation filtering system (7) arranged at the top of the sampling kiosk main body (1), a temperature control device (8) arranged at the top of the sampling kiosk main body (1), and a video monitor (9) arranged in the front face of the sampling kiosk main body (1);
the self-service prescreening registration system (2) comprises an identity card reader (21), a face recognition and temperature measurement device (22), a label printer (23), an external display screen (24), a voice prompt system (25), an internal tablet computer (18), a self-service sampling bag taking device (26) and an induction type disinfection spray (27), wherein the identity card reader (21), the face recognition and temperature measurement device (22), the label printer (23), the external display screen (24) and the voice prompt system (25) are connected to the internal tablet computer (18) through data lines, the internal tablet computer (18) controls the identity card reader (21), the face recognition and temperature measurement device (22), the label printer (23), the external display screen (24) and the voice prompt system (25) to automatically complete identity confirmation of a person to be sampled, body temperature prescreening and bar code printing of sampling numbers, the internal tablet computer (18) also records the identity and the body temperature information of all the sampled persons and the sampling time, and displays the information on the internal tablet computer (18);
the sampling pipe transportation robot (3) comprises a sampling pipe frame, a sampling pipe counting system and an automatic cruise system.
2. The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk of claim 1 wherein: but four angle departments in sampling pavilion main part (1) bottom installation fixed universal wheel (10), sampling pavilion main part (1) left side sets up first observation window (11), sampling pavilion main part (1) right side sets up second observation window (12), sampling pavilion main part (1) rear side sets up sealing door (13), sampling pavilion main part (1) inside supporter (14) that sets up, sampling pavilion main part (1) inside roof sets up lighting tube (15), sampling pavilion main part (1) inside roof sets up ultraviolet tube (16) for the disinfection, sampling pavilion main part (1) inside left side sets up 220V socket (17), set up inside panel computer (18) on the wall of sampling pavilion main part (1) inside left side.
3. The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk of claim 1 wherein: the sampling window (5) is provided with a glove operation opening (19), and the glove operation opening (19) is in sealing combination with a medical glove (20) through a sealing rubber ring.
4. The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk of claim 1 wherein: the positive pressure ventilation filtering system (7) consists of a positive pressure type air input device, a plasma air disinfection system, a nano-scale adsorption filtering membrane, an air inlet, an air supply port and an air exhaust port; the positive pressure air input device is positioned at the top of the sampling kiosk main body (1), the positive pressure air input device is connected with the air inlet and the air supply port through a nano-grade adsorption filtering membrane, the plasma air sterilization system is positioned between the air inlet and the air supply port, and the air outlet is positioned outside the right side of the sampling kiosk main body (1); the positive pressure ventilation filtering system (7) forms a positive pressure environment inside the sampling pavilion.
5. The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk of claim 1 wherein: the temperature control system (8) consists of an external air compressor and an internal fan; the external air compressor is positioned at the top of the sampling pavilion main body (1), the internal fan is positioned between the air inlet of the positive pressure ventilation filtering system (7) and the nanoscale adsorption filtering membrane, and the temperature control system (8) is controlled by a control switch arranged in the sampling pavilion main body (1); and the temperature control system (8) provides cold air or heat for the interior of the sampling kiosk.
6. The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk of claim 1 wherein: the self-service sampling package is got and is taken device (26) in deposit and have according to the good nose of bag encapsulation, pharynx swab and virus sampling pipe, indicate on the virus sampling pipe that there is label bar code to paste the region.
7. The semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk of claim 1 wherein: distributed disinfection atomizer (6) comprise foot-operated controller and with foot-operated controller electric connection's outside degassing unit, foot-operated controller sets up the inside personnel's that sample underfooting of sampling pavilion main part (1).
8. A method of operating a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling kiosk according to any one of claims 1-7, comprising: the staff in the sampling pavilion main body (1) completes the nucleic acid detection work; the self-service preliminary screening registration system (2) prompts the sampled personnel to carry out identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection in a self-service manner according to the operation instructions displayed by the external display screen (24); the sampling pipe conveying robot (3) finishes the sampling pipe conveying work; wherein:
after the identity card reader (21) reads the identity card information of the person to be sampled, the face recognition system and the temperature measuring device (22) of the self-service prescreening registration system (2) complete corresponding face recognition identity authentication through the equipped camera, the body temperature detection of the person to be sampled is completed through the equipped thermal infrared imager, and the self-service prescreening registration system (2) prompts the person to be sampled to operate according to the content displayed by the external display screen (24) through the voice prompt system (25);
after a sampled person finishes processes of identity card information brushing, face recognition and body temperature detection and prompts that the body temperature is normal, a label printer (23) of the self-service prescreening registration system (2) acquires a printed label sampling bar code, a self-service sampling package taking device (26) of the self-service prescreening registration system (2) automatically sends out a bag of packaged nose, pharynx swab and virus sampling tube from an outlet of the self-service prescreening registration system, the sampled person carries out nucleic acid sampling, the sampling tube is pasted with the label sampling bar code and placed on a sampling tube transportation robot (3) after the nucleic acid sampling is finished, and finally the sampled person carries out hand disinfection through an induction type disinfection spray (27) of the self-service prescreening registration system (2);
when the number of the placed sampling pipes reaches a specified number, the sampling pipe transportation robot (3) sends the sampling pipes to a sample storage area according to a set cruising route, and then returns to the sampling pavilion main body (1) to continue to collect the sampling pipes;
if the body temperature of the sampled person is abnormal, the self-service primary screening registration system (2) prompts the sampled person to go to a retest waiting area for waiting for examination according to the operation instruction displayed by the external display screen (24), and the label printer (23) cannot print a label bar code.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the nucleic acid sampling kiosk comprises: and the label sampling bar code printed by the label printer (23) is in butt joint with the hospital information system HIS, and the release time and the acquisition method of the sampling result report are marked on the label sampling bar code.
10. The method of claim 8, further comprising: the staff in the sampling booth main body (1) adopts a wireless interphone (28) to communicate with the sampled staff outside the sampling booth main body (1) in a language.
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| CN113425332A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-24 | 尹丰 | Integrated device and method for nucleic acid collection and vaccination |
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| CN113425332A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-24 | 尹丰 | Integrated device and method for nucleic acid collection and vaccination |
| CN113466455A (en) * | 2021-08-04 | 2021-10-01 | 深圳市哼哈生物科技有限公司 | Automatic processing device for virus screening in sputum collection |
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| CN114482640A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-05-13 | 杨裕祥 | Self-service detection house and detection method thereof |
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| CN115449469A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-12-09 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | Full-automatic detection equipment, system and control method for important zoonosis |
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