CN217652438U - Nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation. The workstation comprises a sampling room, a detection room and an operation room. The rear outer surface of the sampling room is connected with the front outer surface of the detection room, and the front side of the operation room The outer surface is attached and connected to the rear outer surface of the detection chamber; the interior of the sampling chamber and the operation chamber is provided with a folding component, the side end of the folding component is provided with a limiter, and the folding component is movably connected to the detection chamber through the limiter , there is an active connection between the folding assembly and the sampling chamber and the operating chamber. Through the cooperation of the sampling room, the detection room and the operation room, the user can unfold the sampling room and the operation room through the folding assembly, and cooperate with the detection room to form a working area, and can build a sealed nucleic acid detection working platform in a short time. It can respond to emergencies in a timely and effective manner, and can complete sample collection, transfer, and detection in one piece, with good safety, high detection efficiency, high level of intelligence, and good comfort.

Description

A nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nucleic acid detection facilities, in particular to a nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation.

Background technique

The new coronavirus nucleic acid detection process is to collect nasal swabs or throat swabs, then store the samples in storage tubes, and finally place them in a biosafety transport box and transport them to the testing agency for testing. Under normal circumstances, samples need to be processed and tested in P2 and above laboratories, but the nucleic acid testing conditions in many remote areas such as counties, cities and towns are difficult to keep up with. A standard nucleic acid detection platform is built in-house, which cannot respond to emergencies in a timely and effective manner.

The patent with application number 202110155687.6 discloses a semi-self-service integrated nucleic acid sampling booth and its working method. It consists of a sampling booth body, a self-service primary screening registration system, and a sampling tube transport robot. Operation window, automatic disinfection sprayer, positive pressure ventilation filtration system, temperature control system and video surveillance system. It is composed of temperature device, label printer, external display screen, voice prompt system, internal tablet computer, self-service sampling bag taking device, and induction disinfection spray module. The sampling tube transport robot is composed of sampling tube counting system and automatic cruise system. The utility model improves the nucleic acid sampling efficiency of the crowd, keeps no contact with the sampled person, and avoids cross infection. However, the sampling booth of the above-mentioned patent has limited space and is limited to sampling. It is still necessary to transport the samples to the testing agency for testing, which requires a lot of manpower, material resources and time, which cannot meet the urgent need for rapid sampling and testing in the face of emergencies. need.

Therefore, it is urgent to design a working platform that can be transported and built in a short period of time, integrating nucleic acid sampling and detection, and improving the ability to respond to emergencies.

Utility model content

(1) Technical problems solved

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation, so as to solve the problem that the existing nucleic acid sampling facilities cannot complete the whole process of sampling, transfer and detection, and cannot meet the urgent need for rapid sampling and detection in the face of sudden epidemic situation. Timely response to the needs of the problem.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to realize the above-mentioned nucleic acid sampling and testing integrated workstation, the existing nucleic acid sampling facilities cannot complete the whole process of sampling, transfer and testing, and cannot meet the urgent need for rapid sampling and testing and timely response in the face of emergencies. , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation, comprising a sampling room, a detection room and an operation room, the rear outer surface of the sampling room is connected to the front outer surface of the detection room, and the front outer surface of the operation room is connected Fittedly connected with the rear outer surface of the detection chamber; folding components are arranged inside the sampling chamber and the operation chamber, and a limiting member is provided at the side end of the folding component, and the folding component is connected to the detection chamber through the limiting member. between the foldable assembly and the sampling chamber and the operating chamber is an active connection;

The sampling chamber includes a sampling registration device arranged on the upper left side of the front wall, a No. 1 glove window arranged in the middle and upper part of the front wall, and a disinfection sprayer arranged on both sides of the No. 1 glove window, arranged on the inner side of the front wall and the The internal tablet computer opposite to the sampling registration device is set at the No. 1 delivery box on the lower right side of the front wall, and is set on the No. 1 door on the right side of the front wall;

The detection room includes the No. 3 glove window arranged on the left side of the rear side wall, the No. 3 transfer box arranged on the left side wall, the No. 2 delivery box arranged on the right end of the front side wall, and the operating table on the inner left side. On the second door on the right side of the rear side wall, the second glove window is set on the surface of the second door;

The operating room includes an air-conditioning rack arranged at the upper left of the rear side wall, and a No. 3 door arranged at the right end of the rear side wall.

Preferably, the sampling chamber, the detection chamber and the outer surface of the bottom of the operation chamber are provided with a total of 8 pulley groups, which are respectively arranged at two corners of the front end of the sampling chamber, four corners of the detection chamber, and two corners of the rear end of the operation chamber.

Preferably, an ultraviolet lamp is arranged on the upper part of the No. 1 glove window of the sampling chamber; three sets of ultraviolet lamps are also arranged inside the detection chamber, which are respectively arranged on the front side of the No. 3 glove window and the left side wall of the No. 2 transfer box. The upper part and the upper part of the rear side wall of the No. 3 transfer box; the middle part of the top of the rear side wall of the operating room is provided with an ultraviolet lamp.

Preferably, the No. 1 glove window, the No. 2 glove window and the No. 3 glove window are provided with glove operation ports, and the glove operation ports are sealed and combined with the medical gloves through a sealing rubber ring.

Preferably, a positive pressure filtration and ventilation system is respectively provided on the upper part of the front side wall of the sampling chamber, the top of the detection chamber, and the upper part of the rear side wall of the operation chamber, and the positive pressure filtration and ventilation system is embedded in the walls of the sampling chamber, the detection chamber and the operation chamber. Internal and fixed connection.

Preferably, the front, left and rear ends of the operating table are embedded in the interior of the front side wall, left side wall and rear side wall of the detection chamber and are fixedly connected to three walls, and the operating table includes a sample rack, a sample adding Gun rack, PCR instrument, centrifuge, tip box, the sample rack is located on the right edge of the operating table, and is fixedly connected with the operating table; the sample loading gun rack is located on the left side of the sample rack, and is connected with the operating table It is a fixed connection; the PCR machine, centrifuge and pipette tip box are not connected to the operating table.

Preferably, a 220v socket is provided on the left end of the front wall of the detection room and the rear side wall of the operation room.

Preferably, the sampling registration device includes an ID card reader, a face recognition device, a temperature measurement device, a label printer, an external display screen, a voice prompt system, a self-service sampling package retrieval device, and an inductive disinfection spray module. The ID card reader, face recognition device, temperature measurement device, label printer, external display screen, and voice prompt system are connected to the internal tablet computer through a data cable.

Preferably, a computer desk, a computer, an air conditioner and a work bench are also arranged in the operating room, the computer desk is placed on the left side of the operating room near the left side wall, the computer is placed on the computer desk, and the air conditioner is installed on the air conditioner On the shelf, there are two work benches, which are placed next to the computer desk and the No. 3 glove window.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. Through the cooperation of the sampling room, the detection room and the operation room, the user can unfold the sampling room and the operation room through the folding assembly, cooperate with the detection room to form a working area, and can build a sealed nucleic acid detection work in a short time. A platform that can respond to emergencies in a timely and effective manner.

2. The utility model connects the sample collection and the sampling chamber from the outside through the No. 1 transfer box, and connects the samples and the detection chamber transferred to the sampling chamber through the No. 2 transfer box, and the waste generated by the detection is transferred to the outside world through the No. 3 transfer box for further disinfection; At the same time, the specimen collection is completed through the No. 1 glove window, the specimen is transferred to the operating table of the testing room through the No. 2 glove window, and the specimen processing and testing is completed through the No. 3 glove window. The whole process is in a sterile and airtight space, which can be safely , Complete sample collection, transfer, detection and waste disposal in an efficient and integrated manner.

3. The utility model effectively sterilizes the sampling room, the detection room, the operation room and the interior of the three transfer boxes through the ultraviolet lamp; the sampling room is provided with a self-service sampling bag taking device and an inductive disinfection spray module to avoid being sterilized. The collectors are cross-infected; each glove window is provided with a glove operation port, and the glove operation port is sealed with the medical gloves through a sealing rubber ring; the above structural design further ensures the safety of the sampling and detection process.

4. The utility model can automatically complete the preliminary screening of the identity recognition and temperature detection of the collected person by setting up a voice prompt system, an ID card reader, a face recognition device, and a temperature measurement device, and the nucleic acid detection results are passed through the operating room. The computer is uploaded to the hospital management system, and the data processing efficiency and intelligence level in the sampling and testing process are high.

5. Auxiliary facilities such as air conditioners, work benches, 220V sockets, positive pressure filtering and ventilation systems are arranged in the workstation of the utility model, which provides a more comfortable and convenient working environment for the inspection staff and is beneficial to improve the inspection efficiency.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the utility model structure;

Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model structure;

3 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection chamber and a folding assembly of the structure of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the sampling registration device of the utility model structure;

Fig. 5 is the rear view of the sampling chamber of the structure of the utility model;

Fig. 6 is the working structure of the limiter of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Sampling room; 2. Testing room; 3. Operation room; 4. Pulley block; 5. Folding assembly; 6. Limiting piece; 7. Positive pressure filtering and ventilation system; 8. No. 3 glove window; 9. No. 3 transfer box; 10, No. 2 transfer box; 11, UV lamp; 12, operating table; 13, 220v socket; 14, No. 2 door; 15, No. 2 glove window; 18, Sample holder; 19, Sample injection gun Rack; 20, PCR instrument; 21, Centrifuge; 22, Tip box; 23, Sampling registration device; 24, No. 1 glove window; 25, Disinfection sprayer; 27, Internal tablet; 28, No. 1 transfer box; 29 30, ID card reader; 31, face recognition device; 32, temperature measurement device; 33, label printer; 34, external display screen; 35, voice prompt system; 36, self-service sampling package 37, induction type disinfection spray module; 38, air conditioning rack; 39, door No. 3; 40, computer desk; 41, computer; 42, air conditioner; 43, work stool.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1-5, a nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation includes a sampling chamber 1, a detection chamber 2 and an operation chamber 3. The rear outer surface of the sampling chamber 1 is attached to the front outer surface of the detection chamber 2 Connection, the front outer surface of the operation chamber 3 is connected with the rear outer surface of the detection chamber 2; the interior of the sampling chamber 1 and the operation chamber 3 is provided with a folding assembly 5, and the side end of the folding assembly 5 is provided with a limiting member 6, The folding assembly 5 is movably connected to the detection chamber 2 through the limiting member 6 , and the folding assembly 5 is movably connected to the sampling chamber 1 and the operation chamber 3 . As shown in FIG. 6 , there are 8 sets of limiters 6 , which are located at the four corners of the front and rear outer side walls of the detection chamber 2 respectively. Bolted structural articulation. As shown in FIG. 3 , the folding assembly 5 adopts a plurality of “V”-shaped cross-sections to be flexibly connected, which can achieve elongation and compression. The outer layer can be a tarpaulin or other flexible fabric, and is connected to the outer layer structure of the sampling chamber 1 and the operating chamber 3 through the folding assembly 5, and the outer layer structure also expands and contracts as the folding assembly 5 expands and contracts. in:

The sampling chamber 1 includes a sampling registration device 23 arranged on the upper left side of the outer front wall, a No. 1 glove window 24 arranged in the upper middle and upper part of the front wall, and a disinfection sprayer 25 arranged on both sides of the No. 1 glove window 24, arranged on the inner side of the front wall. The internal tablet computer 27 opposite to the sampling registration device 23 is arranged on the No. 1 transfer box 28 on the lower right side of the front wall, and is arranged on the No. 1 door 29 on the right side of the front wall;

The testing room 2 includes a No. 3 glove window 8 arranged on the left side of the rear side wall, a No. 3 transfer box 9 arranged on the left side wall, a No. 2 delivery box 10 arranged on the right end of the front side wall, and an operating table on the left inside. 12, the No. 2 door 14 arranged on the right side of the rear side wall, and the No. 2 glove window 15 arranged on the surface of the No. 2 door;

The operating room 3 includes an air-conditioning rack 38 arranged at the upper left of the rear side wall, and a third door 39 arranged at the right end of the rear side wall.

In this embodiment, a total of eight pulley groups 4 are arranged on the bottom outer surfaces of the sampling chamber 1, the detection chamber 2 and the operation chamber 3, which are respectively arranged at the two corners of the front end of the sampling chamber 1, the four corners of the detection chamber 2, and the rear end of the operation chamber 3. two corners. After the work kiosk is transported to the destination area, it can be conveniently transported to a specific sampling site by using the pulley block 4 .

In this embodiment, ultraviolet lamps 11 are arranged on the upper part of the No. 1 glove window 24 of the sampling chamber 1 ; three sets of ultraviolet lamps 11 are also arranged inside the detection chamber 2 , which are respectively arranged on the front side of the No. 3 glove window 8 and the left side of the No. 2 transfer box 10 . The upper part of the wall and the upper part of the rear side wall of the No. 3 transfer box 9 ; the middle part of the top of the rear side wall of the operating room 3 is provided with an ultraviolet lamp 11 . Ultraviolet disinfection of the above areas is carried out by ultraviolet lamps to ensure the operation safety of each link.

In this embodiment, the No. 1 glove window 24 , the No. 2 glove window 15 and the No. 3 glove window 8 are provided with glove operation ports, and the glove operation ports are sealed and combined with the medical gloves through a sealing rubber ring. This design allows the testing worker to only need to put his hand into the glove operation port, and can carry out operations such as nucleic acid collection, sample transfer, and sample detection through the internal closed environment of the glove, avoiding direct operation with the sample and improving the operation safety. .

In this embodiment, the upper part of the front side wall of the sampling chamber 1, the top of the detection chamber 2, and the upper part of the rear side wall of the operation chamber 3 are respectively provided with a positive pressure filtering and ventilation system 7, and the positive pressure filtering and ventilation system 7 is embedded in the sampling chamber 1 and the detection chamber. 2 and the operating room 3 are inside the wall and are fixedly connected. The positive pressure filtering ventilation system 7 can exchange the air in the sampling room 1, the testing room 2, and the operating room 3 with the outside world, ensure the normal circulation of indoor air, and provide a good testing environment for testing workers.

In this embodiment, the front, left and rear ends of the operating table 12 are embedded in the front side wall, left side wall and rear side wall of the detection chamber 2 and are fixedly connected with the three walls. The operating table 12 includes a sample holder 18, a sample adding The gun rack 19, the PCR instrument 20, the centrifuge 21, the gun tip box 22, the sample rack 18 is located on the right edge of the operating table 12, and is fixedly connected with the operating table 12; the sample loading gun rack 19 is located on the left side of the sample rack 18 , and is fixedly connected to the operating table 12; the PCR instrument 20, the centrifuge 21 and the tip box 22 are not connected to the operating table. The operating table 12 and the surrounding detection equipment are the core tools for nucleic acid detection, and the staff realizes nucleic acid detection through these equipment.

In this embodiment, a 220v socket 13 is provided on the left end of the front wall of the detection room 2 and the rear side wall of the operation room 3 . Provide power for indoor testing equipment and other electrical equipment, easy to operate.

In this embodiment, the sampling registration device 23 includes an ID card reader 30 , a face recognition device 31 , a temperature measurement device 32 , a label printer 33 , an external display screen 34 , a voice prompt system 35 , and a self-service sampling package retrieval device 36 , Inductive disinfection spray module 37, ID card reader 30, face recognition device 31, temperature measurement device 32, label printer 33, external display screen 34, voice prompt system 35 are connected to the internal tablet computer 27 through data lines. The internal tablet computer 27 controls the ID card reader 30, the face recognition device 31, the temperature measurement device 32, the label printer 33, the external display screen 34, and the voice prompt system 35 to automatically complete the identity confirmation of the sampled person, the body temperature screening and the sampling number. The barcode is printed, and the internal tablet computer 27 also records the identity of all the sampled persons, body temperature information, and the time of participating in the sampling, and displays it on the internal tablet computer 27 . The self-service sampling bag taking device 36 can be a drawer or box for storing nasal/pharyngeal swabs and virus sampling tubes. The provided sampling bag contains nasal/pharyngeal swabs and virus sampling tubes, and the virus sampling tubes are indicated with a label bar code. Paste area. The inductive disinfection spray module 37 adopts infrared induction technology. When the detected person is sensed, the nozzle can be triggered to disinfect the sampling registration device 23. The technology is relatively mature at present, and will not be described in detail here.

In this embodiment, a computer desk 40, a computer 41, an air conditioner 42, and a workbench 43 are also arranged in the operating room 3. The computer desk 40 is placed on the left side of the operating room 3 near the left side wall, and the computer 41 is placed on the computer desk 40. The air conditioner 42 is installed on the air conditioner frame 38 , and there are two work benches 43 , which are respectively placed beside the computer desk 40 and the third glove window 8 . Among them, the nucleic acid detection results are uploaded to the hospital management system through the computer 41 in the operating room 3 for the subject to query.

The process of using the above-mentioned nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation of the present invention is as follows:

Step 1. In the preparatory link, the sampling chamber 1 and the operating chamber 3 are coordinated through the cooperation, and the sampling chamber 1 and the operating chamber 3 are unfolded through the folding assembly 5, and cooperate with the detection chamber 2 to form a sealed working area. The user can move the kiosk at any time. Transfer the computer desk 40, computer 41, air conditioner 42, workbench 43 to the operation room 3 through the third door 39, transfer the PCR instrument 20 and the centrifuge 21 to the testing room 2 through the third door 39 and the second door 14; Each UV lamp 11 cleans and sterilizes the interior of the sampling room 1, the detection room 2 and the operation room 3; the positive pressure filtering and ventilation system 7 is turned on, so that the sampling room 1, the detection room 2 and the operation room 3 are in a circulating positive pressure ventilation state;

Step 2. In the preliminary screening process, the person to be collected scans the ID card through the ID card reader 30 on the sampling registration device 23 with the help of the voice prompt system 35, and the face recognition device 31 checks the facial information of the collected person, and measures The temperature device 32 detects the body temperature of the collected person, and completes the preliminary screening of the disease condition;

Step 3: Nucleic acid sampling link, the self-service sampling bag taking device 36 pops out the sampling bag, the label printer 33 prints the sampling barcode, and the sampled person pastes the sampling barcode on the virus sampling tube in the sampling bag according to the prompt of the voice prompt system 35. The label and bar code sticking area of the sample; the sampled person hands the virus sampling tube and nasal/pharyngeal swab to the sampling worker, and the sampling worker takes the sample through the No. 1 glove window 24. After the sampling is completed, the sampled person puts the virus storage tube in the Enter the No. 1 transfer box 28 to complete the sampling process; in addition, after completing a collection, the inductive disinfection spray module 37 sterilizes the sampling registration device 23, and the disinfection sprayer 25 sterilizes the gloves;

Step 4. In the detection and processing link, after the ultraviolet lamp 11 next to the No. 1 transfer box 28 disinfects the virus storage tube, the sampling worker transfers the virus storage tube in the No. 1 transfer box 28 to the No. 2 transfer box 10, and the second After the ultraviolet lamp 11 beside the transfer box 10 disinfects the virus storage tube, the detection worker takes out the virus storage tube through the No. 2 glove window 15 and places it on the sample rack 18. The detection worker then operates through the No. 3 glove window 8. The table top 12 completes the pretreatment and detection of the sample, and at the same time is sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 11 on the front side of the third glove window 8, and the generated experimental waste is preliminarily sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp 11 next to the third transfer box 9, and then transported to the outside for further disinfection. ;

In step 5, the result uploading link, the nucleic acid detection results in step 4 are uploaded to the hospital management system through the computer 41 in the operating room 3 for the subject to query.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A nucleic acid sampling and detection integrated workstation is characterized in that: the device comprises a sampling chamber (1), a detection chamber (2) and an operation chamber (3), wherein the outer surface of the rear side of the sampling chamber (1) is attached to the outer surface of the front side of the detection chamber (2), and the outer surface of the front side of the operation chamber (3) is attached to the outer surface of the rear side of the detection chamber (2); a folding assembly (5) is arranged in the sampling chamber (1) and the operation chamber (3), a limiting piece (6) is arranged at the side end of the folding assembly (5), the folding assembly (5) is movably connected with the detection chamber (2) through the limiting piece (6), and the folding assembly (5) is movably connected with the sampling chamber (1) and the operation chamber (3);

the sampling chamber (1) comprises a sampling registration device (23) arranged on the left upper side of the outer part of the front wall, a glove window (24) arranged on the upper part of the outer part of the front wall, disinfection sprayers (25) arranged on two sides of the glove window (24), an internal tablet personal computer (27) arranged on the inner side of the front wall and opposite to the sampling registration device (23), a first transfer box (28) arranged on the lower part of the right side of the front wall, and a first door (29) arranged on the right side of the front wall;

the detection room (2) comprises a third glove window (8) arranged on the left side of the rear side wall, a third delivery box (9) arranged on the left side wall, a second delivery box (10) arranged at the right end of the front side wall, an operation table top (12) arranged on the left side in the detection room, a second door (14) arranged on the right side of the rear side wall and a second glove window (15) arranged on the surface of the second door;

the operation room (3) comprises an air conditioner frame (38) arranged on the upper left of the rear side wall and a third door (39) arranged at the right end of the rear side wall.

2. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bottom of the sampling chamber (1), the bottom of the detection chamber (2) and the bottom of the operation chamber (3) are provided with 8 pulley blocks (4) which are respectively arranged at two corners of the front end of the sampling chamber (1), at four corners of the detection chamber (2) and at two corners of the rear end of the operation chamber (3).

3. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: an ultraviolet lamp (11) is arranged at the upper part of a glove window (24) of the sampling chamber (1); three groups of ultraviolet lamps (11) are further arranged in the detection chamber (2) and are respectively arranged on the front side of the third glove window (8), the upper part of the left side wall of the second transmission box (10) and the upper part of the rear side wall of the third transmission box (9); and an ultraviolet lamp (11) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the rear side wall of the operation chamber (3).

4. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: the first glove window (24), the second glove window (15) and the third glove window (8) are provided with glove operation openings, and the glove operation openings are in sealing combination with the medical gloves through sealing rubber rings.

5. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: the sampling room (1) the preceding lateral wall upper portion, the top of detection room (2), the back lateral wall upper portion of control chamber (3) set up malleation filtering ventilation system (7) respectively, malleation filtering ventilation system (7) imbeds sampling room (1), detects room (2) and control chamber (3) wall inside and be fixed connection.

6. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: the front end, the left end and the rear end of the operation table top (12) are embedded into the front side wall, the left side wall and the rear side wall of the detection chamber (2) and are fixedly connected with the three walls, the operation table top (12) comprises a sample rack (18), a sample adding gun rack (19), a PCR instrument (20), a centrifuge (21) and a gun head box (22), and the sample rack (18) is positioned at the right side edge of the operation table top (12) and is fixedly connected with the operation table top (12); the sample adding gun rack (19) is positioned at the left side of the sample rack (18) and is fixedly connected with the operation table top (12); the PCR instrument (20), the centrifuge (21) and the gun head box (22) are not connected with the operating platform.

7. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: and a 220v socket (13) is arranged at the left ends of the front wall of the detection chamber (2) and the rear side wall of the operation chamber (3).

8. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: the sampling registration device (23) comprises an identity card reader (30), a face recognition device (31), a temperature measuring device (32), a label printer (33), an external display screen (34), a voice prompt system (35), a self-service sampling bag taking device (36) and an induction type disinfection spraying module (37), wherein the identity card reader (30), the face recognition device (31), the temperature measuring device (32), the label printer (33), the external display screen (34) and the voice prompt system (35) are connected to the internal tablet personal computer (27) through data lines.

9. The integrated nucleic acid sampling and detection workstation of claim 1, wherein: still set up desk (40), computer (41), air conditioner (42), work bench (43) in operation room (3), place in operation room (3) left side near left side wall department, computer (41) are placed on desk (40), air conditioner (42) are installed on air conditioner frame (38), work bench (43) are totally two, place respectively by desk (40) and No. three gloves windows (8).

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