CN111173322A - Mobile combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin - Google Patents

Mobile combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111173322A
CN111173322A CN202010131375.7A CN202010131375A CN111173322A CN 111173322 A CN111173322 A CN 111173322A CN 202010131375 A CN202010131375 A CN 202010131375A CN 111173322 A CN111173322 A CN 111173322A
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China
Prior art keywords
cabin
isolation
installation
air
exit
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CN202010131375.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹祥
罗文兵
张俊荣
周南
王霄南
钱瑞
于洋
张丽
徐寅峰
赵明先
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Yunnan Construction Industrialization Research And Development Center Co Ltd
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Yunnan Construction Industrialization Research And Development Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010131375.7A priority Critical patent/CN111173322A/en
Publication of CN111173322A publication Critical patent/CN111173322A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • E04B1/34336Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a movable combined type access and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin which comprises a main passage cabin and at least one auxiliary chamber cabin, wherein the main passage cabin is provided with an outlet and an inlet, has a modularized combined installation mode and is provided with isolation facilities of a negative pressure isolation cabin; the modularization, but the epidemic prevention that the intercombination used is with detecting isolation passageway cabin, its module cabin all is with the product of having produced, with specification butt joint integrated design between the module, can expand the access & exit of epidemic situation prevention and control at needs and assemble immediately, can put the combination according to actual environment characteristics in a flexible way, the use of degree nimble adjustment module according to epidemic situation prevention and control work, negative pressure isolation equipment retrencies, do not account for the space, the nimble use, characteristics light easily accomodate, realize the assembly rapidly, the cloth is controlled in a flexible way, safe and reliable's new function.

Description

Mobile combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of public safety epidemic prevention and control facilities, in particular to a movable combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin.
Background
In the year 2020, 1 month and 30 days, WHO announces that the new coronavirus pneumonia epidemic situation is listed as a Public Health Emergencies (PHEIC) which is a national concern, based on the current epidemiological investigation, the latent period is 1 to 14 days and is mostly 3 to 7 days, the latent period is infectious, asymptomatic infectors can also become an infection source, the crowd is generally susceptible, the respiratory droplets and close contact transmission of the people are main transmission paths, the possibility of aerosol transmission exists under the condition of long-time exposure to high-concentration aerosol in a relatively closed environment, the aerosol transmission risk possibly exists in closed and unventilated places, and the prevention and isolation treatment are required to be enhanced. The sudden epidemic situation can be rapidly spread and diffused in a short time, and how to effectively implement supervision, investigation and isolation work after the epidemic situation outbreak is the key point of epidemic prevention work.
The current gateway control of epidemic prevention control, such as public transportation major roads, residential quarters, public places, supermarket markets, kindergarten schools and the like, needs to perform access registration, body temperature detection and other control works, but the current gateway control work areas of the type are simple and easy, need to use a body temperature gun to perform manual sequential inspection, cause manpower consumption, and have low efficiency, high omission and false detection rate, and mainly because a temporarily built work tent is used, the requirements of placing and using conditions of a plurality of new-technology detection devices cannot be met; the existing indoor epidemic prevention cabins are all fixed buildings, need temporary construction and construction, are time-consuming and labor-consuming, high in cost and inconvenient to detach in the later period, and cannot be reused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects and defects of the prior art, the inventor carries out rapid research and development design, a modularized detection and isolation channel cabin for epidemic prevention is provided, the detection and isolation channel cabin can be used in combination, the module cabins are all products which are produced, the modules are in butt joint combination design with the same specification, the detection and isolation channel cabin can be immediately assembled and built at an entrance and exit needing to be unfolded for epidemic prevention and control, the modules can be flexibly placed and combined according to the characteristics of the actual environment, the using mode of the modules can be flexibly adjusted according to the degree of epidemic prevention and control work, negative pressure isolation equipment is simplified, the detection and isolation channel cabin has the advantages of being free of occupying space, flexible in use, light and easy to store, and the novel functions of rapid assembly, flexible.
Specifically, the invention is realized by the following steps:
a movable combined type access and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation channel cabin comprises a main channel cabin and at least one auxiliary chamber cabin, wherein the main channel cabin is provided with an outlet and an inlet, the cabin walls of the main channel cabin and the auxiliary chamber cabin further comprise at least one additional prefabricated door, the at least one auxiliary chamber cabin is combined on one side of the main channel cabin in a detachable installation mode, an insensitive temperature zone is arranged in one side, close to the inlet, of the main channel cabin, the auxiliary chamber cabin is a manual reinspection zone or/and a temporary isolation zone, the main channel cabin and the auxiliary chamber cabin as well as the auxiliary chamber cabin are communicated with each other through the prefabricated doors, a plurality of isolation cabins are arranged in the temporary isolation zone along the cabin wall, and the top of each isolation cabin is connected to the outside of the auxiliary chamber cabin through a negative pressure filtering sterilizer.
Further, install thermal imaging clinical thermometer in the main passageway under-deck, thermal imaging clinical thermometer is including installing the infrared temperature measurement video camera above the exit region, install the black body module above the opposite entry region of infrared temperature measurement video camera, the air supplement mouth of a plurality of transversal arrangement is seted up at main passageway under-deck middle section top, transversely distributed's exhaust duct is seted up to the bottom of the main passageway under-deck lateral wall under the air supplement mouth, install the fan of airing exhaust that is connected to the exhaust duct on the main passageway under-deck lateral wall, and install vertical exhaust exit up on the fan of airing exhaust, install gas disinfection filter on the exhaust exit, constitute air current top-down's air curtain region between air supplement mouth and the exhaust duct.
Furthermore, prefabricated doors are arranged on two side bulkheads of the main channel cabin, a plurality of group butt joint installation ports are arranged on the periphery of each prefabricated door and on the bulkheads on the two sides, convex installation heads are arranged on the end faces of the bulkheads of the auxiliary chamber cabin, the installation heads are matched with the butt joint installation ports in shape and thickness, and the installation heads are mutually butt jointed, installed and fixed with the butt joint installation ports.
Furthermore, an installation fixing plate is installed on one side of the butt joint installation port, which is located on the inner side of the cabin, the area of the installation fixing plate is larger than that of the butt joint installation port, peripheral installation holes are formed in four corner regions, installation screw holes corresponding to the peripheral installation holes are formed in the four corner peripheries of the butt joint installation port, a plurality of inner ring installation holes are formed in the middle region of the installation fixing plate, butt joint screw holes corresponding to the inner ring installation holes are formed in the end face of the installation head, and the installation head is fixedly installed in a butt joint mode through the installation fixing plate through bolts after penetrating through the butt joint installation port.
Furthermore, a ceiling cabinet is arranged above the plurality of isolation bins arranged along the bulkhead, arc chutes which are symmetrical to each other are formed in the ceiling cabinet surface above the position of each isolation bin and on the cabin bottom ground below the ceiling cabinet surface, a drum-shaped isolation cloth storage barrel is vertically arranged in the area, close to the tail end of each arc chute, of the bulkhead, the isolation cloth is longitudinally curled, installed in the isolation cloth storage barrel through the inner end and has the spring force effect of inward winding, the outer end of the isolation cloth is exposed outside the isolation cloth storage barrel and is connected with a longitudinal installation strip, two ends of the top bottom of the installation strip are clamped into the arc chutes on the ceiling cabinet surface and the cabin bottom ground through pulleys, and the installation strip is pulled to move to the other end along the arc chutes to be fixed so that the isolation cloth can be pulled out of the isolation cloth storage barrel-shaped isolation bins.
Furthermore, a plurality of sections or the whole sections of magnetic strips or iron sheets are arranged on the outer surface of the mounting bar, a plurality of sections or the whole sections of iron strips or magnetic sheets corresponding to the magnetic strips or the iron sheets are longitudinally arranged and mounted on the area of the bulkhead contacting with the mounting bar, and a handle is mounted on one outward side of the mounting bar.
Furthermore, the negative pressure filtering sterilizer is arranged in the ceiling cabinet and is arranged right above each isolation bin, the negative pressure filtering sterilizer comprises an air inlet disc arranged on the bottom surface of the ceiling cabinet and a filter layer arranged above the air inlet disc and connected with the air inlet disc, the upper part of the filter layer is connected to an air suction fan through an air pipe, the air suction fan is communicated to the outside of the auxiliary chamber cabin through the air pipe, and a sterilization grade filter core is arranged in the filter layer.
Furthermore, a human body sensor is installed in the air curtain area and connected to the air exhaust fan.
Furthermore, the exit and the entrance of the main channel cabin are both provided with electric doors capable of being automatically opened and closed, the electric doors arranged at the exit are connected to the thermal imaging thermometer, one side of the cabin wall of the main channel cabin, which is in contact with the auxiliary cabin used as the manual reinspection area, is provided with a transparent window, and the electric doors at the exit of the main channel cabin are sliding doors capable of being automatically opened and closed or card swiping induction type gates.
Further, the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument further comprises a face recognition camera, the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument is connected to the controller, and the controller is connected to the electric door at the outlet and can control the opening or closing of the electric door.
The working principle of the invention is introduced: the invention is composed of a main channel cabin, one and two auxiliary chamber cabins, which can be matched and combined according to requirements, a prefabricated door is reserved on the main channel cabin structure, the main channel cabin can be opened for use when a channel is required to be formed, the auxiliary chamber cabins can be fixedly installed on the side surface of the main channel cabin in a butt joint mode by means of a butt joint installation structure to form a new functional cabin, and the real-time body temperature monitoring and acquisition of entering people is realized by using an infrared temperature measurement video camera and a black body module in the main channel cabin. The main channel cabin is also provided with an air supplementing port, and the side surface of the bottom of the main channel cabin is provided with an air outlet channel, so that personnel passing through the air channel area can be brought away with fine particles such as dust on the body by the up-and-down airflow, the ventilation quantity in the channel can be kept, and the possibility of virus propagation is reduced; meanwhile, a secondary chamber can be built as required to serve as a manual reinspection area or an isolation area, when the isolation area is used, a plurality of isolation bins which are independently equipped are arranged in the internal structure and are designed into the structure of an isolation cloth storage barrel, so that the isolation bins are unfolded and used in a storage, pull-out and fixing mode, the isolation bins can be stored without isolation, space and energy consumption are not occupied, and possible infection sources such as bacteria and the like can be prevented from being exposed and infected, so that the isolation bins with the structure are material-saving, and the whole weight is light; the mounting bar of formula design is inhaled with magnetism to pitch arc spout for expand, fixed become convenient effective reliable, can not lead to warping, pine take off and leak gas, the negative pressure filtration sterilizer at cooperation top for keep apart the inside negative pressure region that forms of storehouse, the effectual diffusion of controlling the infectious source has avoided the possibility of personnel's intercrossing infection in the isolation region, realizes more nimble, convenient isolation management and control.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) compared with the temporary building tent, the mobile combined type access and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation channel cabin provided by the invention can be quickly built, combined and assembled by selecting a proper structural layout scheme in a modularized structural form according to different places, different flow rates of people, different environmental building structures, different control degrees and the like, can be quickly, conveniently and stably built, can meet the requirement of putting new equipment into combined use, and does not need to worry about weather and climate problems; compare the management and control access & exit of temporary construction, after the epidemic situation in later stage, dismantlement that can be fast is carried away, and extravagant building material can secondary use after the recovery processing, energy saving and emission reduction, green, the transportation of being convenient for, high-efficient safe and reliable.
(2) The main channel cabin has a wide internal structure, the height and the width meet the requirements of putting in, installing and using novel epidemic prevention equipment, the infrared temperature measurement video camera and the black body module are used in the invention, and the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument formed by connecting a computer is accessed, so that the automatic monitoring of the body temperature of a large range of personnel can be realized, the body temperature of the personnel entering and exiting can be detected in turn without using manpower, the cross infection possibly caused by near distance contact can be prevented, the use scenes with large flow of people such as supermarkets, subway ports and shopping malls can be met, the potential risks such as manpower waste, manual error and body temperature gun fault can be avoided, the body temperature measurement is accurate and stable, the automatic alarm can be realized, the detection area can be defined by users, the arrangement and control are flexible, multiple persons can simultaneously detect, the speed is high.
(3) The main channel cabin is internally provided with an up-down type flowing ventilation area, the air flow mobility in the main channel cabin is enhanced, and an air exhaust outlet is provided with an air disinfection filter; set up the single isolation storehouse of using in the isolation region, the isolation storehouse can be the switching alone, opens the fan of breathing in alone and makes the interior small-size negative pressure zone that forms of solitary isolation storehouse, can avoid the stop of infectious source virus, single isolation, easily prevention and control management avoids cross infection, and the design in isolation storehouse is nimble to be accomodate, and the material is frivolous, and is with low costs, and convenient to use deposits safe and reliable, reaches the isolation effect of prevention and control epidemic situation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a single main channel cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a single main passageway cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the internal structure of the main passageway module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the curtain mounting structure of the curtain area within the main aisle compartment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the air flow direction and side view of the curtain area within the main channel compartment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the main passageway cabin gate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the combined use of the main passage compartment and a sub-compartment according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the quick docking installation of the main channel bay and the auxiliary chamber bay of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the combined use of the main channel compartment and a secondary compartment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the combined use structure of the main passage cabin and two auxiliary chamber cabins of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a sub-chamber used as a temporary isolation region and a structural top view of an isolation chamber;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a sub-chamber used as a temporary isolation area and a schematic perspective view of an isolation chamber;
FIG. 13 is a view showing a spacer cloth and a mounting structure of a mounting bar and a pulley in the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a perspective structural view showing the combined use of a main passage compartment and two auxiliary compartment compartments according to the present invention;
wherein: 1, a main channel cabin, 10 electric doors, 11 non-sensing temperature measuring areas, 12 monitoring working areas, 13 infrared temperature measuring video cameras, 14 black body modules, 15 air supply ports, 16 air outlet channels, 17 exhaust fans, 18 gas disinfection filters and 19 gate machines;
2, a secondary chamber;
3, prefabricating a door, 31 butting mounting ports, 32 mounting heads, 33 mounting fixing plates, 34 peripheral mounting holes, 35 mounting screw holes, 36 butting screw holes and 37 inner ring mounting holes;
4 isolation bins, 40 stools, 41 ceiling cabinets, 42 arc chutes, 43 isolation cloth storage cylinders, 44 isolation cloth, 45 mounting bars, 46 pulleys, 47 magnetic strips or iron sheets, 48 iron strips or magnetic sheets and 49 handles;
5 negative pressure filtering sterilizer, 51 ventilating channel, 52 transparent window, 53 air inlet disc, 54 filtering layer, 55 air suction fan and 56 air pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 14 with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1: a movable combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin comprises a main passage cabin 1 and an auxiliary chamber cabin 2, wherein the main passage cabin 1 is provided with an exit and an entrance, two additional prefabricated doors 3 are further wrapped on the cabin walls of the main passage cabin 1 and the auxiliary chamber cabin 2, the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 is combined on one side of the main passage cabin 1 in a detachable installation mode, the non-sensing temperature measuring region 11 is arranged in one side, close to an inlet, of the main channel cabin 1, the monitoring working region 12 is arranged in one side, close to an outlet, of the main channel cabin 1, the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 serves as an artificial reinspection region or a temporary isolation region, the main channel cabin 1 and the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 are communicated with each other through the prefabricated door 3 on one side of the main channel cabin 1, one prefabricated door 3 in the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 serves as an outlet, in the embodiment, the temporary isolation region is taken as an example, the isolation cabins 4 are arranged along the cabin wall, and the top of each isolation cabin 4 is connected to the outside of the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 through the negative pressure filtering sterilizer 5.
The main channel cabin 1 and the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 are produced in a modularized customized specification, a plurality of pairs of butt joint installation ports 31 are formed in the four peripheries and the two side cabin walls of the prefabricated door 3, convex installation heads 32 are installed on the end faces of the cabin walls of the auxiliary chamber cabin 2, the installation heads 32 are matched with the butt joint installation ports 31 in shape and thickness, and the installation heads 32 are fixedly installed in a butt joint mode with the butt joint installation ports 31. An installation fixing plate 33 is installed beside the butt joint installation port 31 on one side of the inner side of the cabin, the area of the installation fixing plate 33 is larger than that of the butt joint installation port 31, peripheral installation holes 34 are formed in four corner regions, installation screw holes 35 corresponding to the peripheral installation holes 34 are formed in the four corner peripheries of the butt joint installation port 31, a plurality of inner ring installation holes 37 are formed in the middle region of the installation fixing plate 33, butt joint screw holes 36 corresponding to the inner ring installation holes 37 are formed in the end face of the installation head 32, and the installation head 32 penetrates through the butt joint installation port 31 and then is fixedly installed in a butt joint mode through the installation fixing plate 33 through bolts. In practical use, the environment to be used is selected according to the needs, in this embodiment, taking a certain residential district as an example, the device is arranged at door 1 of the residential district, the left side of the open space in front of door 1 of the residential district is a shop, the right side is a wide garden, the main passage cabin 1 can be placed along the left side, the auxiliary passage cabin 2 is placed on the right side, the mounting head 32 at the end part of the cabin wall of the auxiliary passage cabin 2 is located beside the prefabricated door 3 of the cabin wall of the main passage cabin 1 according to the direction and position of the cabin wall to be placed, the mounting head 32 is inserted into the butt joint mounting port 31 on the cabin wall of the main passage cabin 1, then the mounting bolts are reinforced and fixed between the inner ring mounting holes 37 and the butt joint screw holes 36 on the corresponding mounting and fixing plates 33 in the main passage cabin 1, the peripheral mounting holes 34 around are inserted into the mounting screw holes 35 by bolts for fixing, and the operation is performed accordingly, so as to realize butt joint mounting of the, the installation position and direction can be selected according to actual conditions, and in a modular structure form, a proper structure layout scheme can be selected for quick building, combination and assembly according to different places, different pedestrian volumes, different environment building structures, different management and control degrees and the like, so that building can be quickly, conveniently and stably completed, the requirement for the investment and combination use of novel equipment can be met, and weather and climate problems do not need to be worried about; compare the management and control access & exit of temporary construction, after the epidemic situation in later stage ends, can quick dismantlement be carried away, extravagant building material, can secondary usage after the recovery processing, energy saving and emission reduction, green is convenient for transport, high-efficient safe and reliable.
Example 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, the device is placed at an entrance of a supermarket, preferably, a thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument is installed in a main channel cabin 1, the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument comprises an infrared temperature measurement video camera 13 installed above an exit area, a black body module 14 is installed above an area opposite to the area, which is opposite to the infrared temperature measurement video camera 13, persons who want to enter the supermarket need to pass through the main channel cabin 1, at the moment, the infrared temperature measurement video camera 13 is in a working state, can accurately capture the human body and the body temperature of the entering area and is displayed on a working computer display screen of a monitoring working area 12, the number of detected persons is large, the error of the detected body temperature is lower than plus or minus 0.3 ℃, the working efficiency is high, potential risks such as manpower waste, manual error and body temperature gun fault are avoided, the body temperature measurement is accurate, stable and automatic alarm is achieved, the detection area can be defined by users, the distribution and control are flexible, multiple users can simultaneously detect the detection area, the speed is high, and the control efficiency and the epidemic prevention quality are improved.
In another preferred scheme of this embodiment, a plurality of air supply ports 15 are opened at the top of the middle section of the main channel cabin 1, an air outlet channel 16 is opened at the bottom of the side wall of one side of the middle section of the main channel cabin 1, an exhaust fan 17 connected to the air outlet channel 16 is installed on the outer side wall of the main channel cabin 1, an upward vertical air outlet is installed on the exhaust fan 17, and an air sterilizing filter 18 is installed on the air outlet. Therefore, when people flow through the area of the air outlet channel 16, air flow from top to bottom is formed, the air flow mobility in the main channel cabin 1 is enhanced, and the air disinfection filter 18 is arranged at the air outlet, so that the aims of disinfection and epidemic prevention are achieved.
Example 3: on the basis of the embodiment 1 or 2, the device is placed at an entrance of an airport, a railway station and the like, and the device is placed in an isolation area according to the following steps: ceiling cabinets 41 are arranged above the isolation bins 4 arranged along the cabin wall, arc sliding grooves 42 which are symmetrical with each other are respectively arranged on the cabinet surface of the ceiling cabinet 41 above the position of each isolation bin 4 and the ground of the cabin bottom below, a reel-shaped isolating cloth containing barrel 43 is vertically arranged on the area of the bulkhead close to the tail end of the arc chute 42, the isolating cloth 44 is arranged in the isolating cloth containing barrel 43 from the inner end after being curled along the longitudinal direction and has the spring force action of inward winding, the outer end of the isolating cloth 44 is exposed outside the isolating cloth containing barrel 43 and is connected with a longitudinal mounting bar 45, the top and bottom ends of the mounting strip 45 are clamped into the arc chute 42 on the surface of the ceiling cabinet 41 and the ground of the cabin bottom through the pulley 46, and the mounting strip 45 is pulled to move to the other end along the arc chute 42 to be fixed, so that the isolation cloth 44 can be pulled out from the isolation cloth storage barrel 43 to form the cylindrical isolation cabin 4.
When the infrared temperature measurement video camera 13 detects a person with high body temperature, the person needs to enter an isolation area to wait for further observation and treatment, the isolation area needs to be used at the moment, and the isolation chambers 4 are designed into the structure of the isolation cloth storage barrel 43, so that the isolation chambers 4 are unfolded and used in a storage, pull-out and fixing mode, and the isolation chambers 4 can be stored without isolation, so that the space and energy consumption are not occupied, and possible infection sources such as bacteria and the like can be avoided being exposed and infected, therefore, the isolation chambers 4 with the structure are material-saving, and the whole weight is light; arc line spout 42 and magnetism inhale mounting bar 45 of formula design for expand, fixed become convenient effective reliable, can not lead to warping, pine take off and leak gas, the negative pressure filtration sterilizer 5 at cooperation top for the inside negative pressure region that forms in isolation storehouse 4, the effectual diffusion of controlling the infectious source has avoided the possibility of personnel's intercrossing infection in the isolation region, realizes more nimble, convenient isolation management and control.
The outer surface of the mounting bar 45 is provided with a plurality of sections or whole sections of magnetic strips or iron 47 sheets, a plurality of sections or whole sections of iron strips or magnetic sheets 48 corresponding to the magnetic strips or iron 47 sheets are longitudinally arranged and mounted on the area of the bulkhead contacting with the mounting bar 45, and one side of the mounting bar 45 facing outwards is provided with a handle 49. The fixing is realized through magnetic attraction, when the isolating cloth 44 is required to be opened, after the isolating cloth 44 is separated by external force, the isolating cloth 44 is rewound in the isolating cloth containing barrel 43 under the action of the internal spiral spring force of the isolating cloth containing barrel 43, and the containing is completed; the cabin wall in the isolation cabin 4 is provided with a seat 40 which can be folded at a right angle, the cabin walls at two sides of the seat 40 are provided with a ventilation channel 51 communicated to the outside of the auxiliary chamber 2, and the ventilation channel 51 is provided with a ventilation net. The isolation cloth 44 is made of transparent high-strength TPU; or the separation cloth 44 is made of a conventional woven fabric, a high-density fabric, a coated fabric or a laminated fabric, and a transparent window 52 made of a transparent plastic material is provided at a middle region of the separation cloth 44. The traditional woven fabric is mainly processed by cotton fiber or synthetic fiber such as terylene and cotton blended yarn, has good comfort, for example, the traditional woven fabric can be made into work clothes for daily work, the high-density fabric is woven by high-count cotton yarn or other superfine synthetic fiber filaments, the yarn gap is very small, the high-density fabric has moisture permeability due to the capillary action of the fiber, has certain liquid permeation resistance after being treated by waterproof agents such as fluorocarbon, organic silicon and the like, and is mainly used for materials needing better waterproof effect; the coating and the laminated fabric are used for enhancing the anti-permeability performance of the material and are used in a harsh use environment. The coated fabric is processed by coating, the surface is sealed by coating agent, and has permeability resistance, the hydrophilic group in the coating or the microporous structure formed by special method ensures the moisture permeability of the fabric, the laminated fabric is prepared by compounding the fabric and a layer of special film, such as microporous film, polyurethane moisture permeable film, etc., by lamination process, for example, the polytetrafluoroethylene super waterproof moisture permeable composite fabric can prevent the permeation of blood, body fluid, etc., because the pore diameter of the micropores of the fabric main body film is far smaller than the diameter of water drops, the porosity and the pore diameter of the micropores are high and larger than the diameter of water vapor molecules, and the water vapor molecules can freely pass through, so the moisture permeability is better. The material in the prior art is used as the isolation cloth 44, so that the isolation cloth is light and easy to use, can be replaced periodically, and is low in cost; the negative pressure filtering sterilizer 5 is arranged in the ceiling cabinet 41 and is arranged right above each isolation bin 4, the negative pressure filtering sterilizer 5 comprises an air inlet disc 53 arranged on the bottom surface of the ceiling cabinet 41 and a filtering layer 54 arranged above the air inlet disc 53 and connected with the air inlet disc, the upper part of the filtering layer 54 is connected to an air suction fan 55 through an air pipe 56, and the air suction fan 55 is communicated to the outside of the auxiliary chamber 2 through the air pipe 56. When the isolated person enters the isolation bin 4, the corresponding air suction fan 55 is started, the air suction fan 55 generates upward air suction negative pressure acting force, the airflow in the isolation bin 4 is in a flowing state, can take away the spray, particles and the like discharged from the mouth and the nose of the human body, enters the air inlet disc 53 along with the airflow, passes through the filter layer 54, the filter layer 54 is internally provided with a medical grade degerming grade filter core which can be purchased on the market, such as an MF gas degerming grade membrane type filter core, or the gas sterilization filter core can be replaced, and the gas is exhausted from the air suction fan 55 to the outside of the auxiliary chamber 2 through the air pipe 56 after passing through the filter layer 54, so that the mutual infection rate is reduced while the isolation is achieved, such structural design satisfies interim isolation observation needs, and the material is used in the lightweight, realizes convenient accomodating when control cost, occupation space, easy to assemble and transportation.
Example 4: in the embodiment, taking an entrance of a large-scale national enterprise unit as an example, the movable combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin is used, a main passage cabin 1 and an auxiliary chamber cabin 2 are selected to be matched and combined for use, wherein a prefabricated door 3 opened in the main passage cabin 1 is a passage door and communicated to the auxiliary chamber cabin 2, the auxiliary chamber cabin 2 is used as a manual reinspection area, a transparent window is arranged at the upper part of the cabin wall of the main passage cabin 1 butted with the auxiliary chamber cabin 2, and the condition of the main passage cabin 1 can be observed from the inside of the auxiliary chamber cabin 2. An electric door 10 or a gate 19 which can be automatically opened and closed is arranged at an entrance of a main channel cabin 1, the electric door 10 or the gate 19 is connected with a controller and can enter the main channel cabin by swiping an entrance guard card or an identity card, after the entrance, a disinfection blanket is laid at the entrance of the main channel cabin 1, a plurality of air supply ports 15 which are transversely arranged are arranged at the top of the middle section of the main channel cabin 1, air outlet channels 16 which are transversely distributed are arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the main channel cabin 1 just below the air supply ports 15, an exhaust fan 17 which is connected to the air outlet channels 16 is arranged on the outer side wall of the main channel cabin 1, a vertical upward exhaust port is arranged on the exhaust fan 17, a gas disinfection filter 18 is arranged on the exhaust port, an air curtain region with air flow from top to bottom is formed between the air supply ports 15 and the air outlet channels 16, a human body sensor is arranged on the air curtain, the exhaust fan 17 is started, strong negative pressure is formed in the air outlet channel 16, air flow around the area is sucked, air flow outside the cabin quickly flows into the air curtain area from the air supply port 15, then flows into the air outlet channel 16 from the bottom after passing through the whole body of a person, finally flows into the air outlet through the exhaust fan 17 and is exhausted outside the cabin, and after the person passes through the area and the human body sensor does not detect that the person is in the area, the exhaust fan 17 stops and enters a standby state; due to the design, tiny particles such as dust, bacteria and the like carried on clothes of people who go in the air can be washed away by the air curtain blowing brush, and due to the air flow design from top to bottom, dust particles on the ground are prevented from passing through the face of a human body, and the air curtain blowing brush is sanitary and clean; the staff observes the situation of the main channel cabin 1 through the transparent window body in the manual reinspection area without unnecessary contact with a large number of outside staff; when the body temperature of the entering person exceeds a preset body temperature threshold value of 37.3, the controller starts an alarm to remind the worker, and the person with high body temperature enters the auxiliary chamber 2 along with the worker to further perform investigation; meanwhile, if the controller starts an alarm, the automatically opened and closed electric door 10 or the gate 19 at the outlet is in a closed state, and if the alarm is not started, the electric door 10 or the gate 19 is in an open state;
on the basis of the embodiment, preferably, the door at the entrance can be a traditional non-electric door 10, any person can enter the door, a face recognition camera is installed at the exit and is connected to the controller, when a person entering the passage arrives at the exit, the face recognition camera scans facial information of the person to perform identity recognition, and if the recognition is successful, the electric door 10 or the gate 19 at the exit is automatically opened; if the identification fails, the electric door 10 or the gate 19 at the exit is closed, which indicates that the staff who is not the same department belongs to the visitor who is outside, and needs to go to the manual review area for visiting and registering.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (10)

1. A movable combined type access and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation channel cabin comprises a main channel cabin (1) and at least one auxiliary chamber cabin (2), wherein the main channel cabin (1) is provided with an exit and an entrance, and is characterized in that the cabin walls of the main channel cabin (1) and the auxiliary chamber cabin (2) also comprise at least one additional prefabricated door (3), the at least one auxiliary chamber cabin (2) is combined on one side of the main channel cabin (1) in a detachable installation mode, wherein a non-sensing temperature measurement area (11) is arranged in one side, close to the entrance, in the main channel cabin (1), the auxiliary chamber cabin (2) is an artificial reinspection area or/and a temporary isolation area, the main channel cabin (1) and the auxiliary chamber cabin (2) are communicated with each other through the prefabricated doors (3), and a plurality of isolation cabins (4) are arranged in the temporary isolation area along the cabin wall, the top of each isolation bin (4) is connected to the outside of the auxiliary chamber (2) through a negative pressure filtering sterilizer (5).
2. The movable combined type gateway epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 1, wherein a thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument is installed in the main passageway cabin (1), the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument comprises an infrared temperature measuring video camera (13) installed above the outlet area, a black body module (14) is installed above the opposite inlet area of the infrared temperature measuring video camera (13), a plurality of air supply ports (15) which are transversely arranged are formed in the top of the middle section of the main passageway cabin (1), air outlet channels (16) which are transversely distributed are formed in the bottom of the side wall of the main passageway cabin (1) right below the air supply ports (15), an air exhaust fan (17) connected to the air outlet channels (16) is installed on the outer side wall of the main passageway cabin (1), an air exhaust port which is vertically upward is installed on the air exhaust fan (17), and a gas disinfection filter (18) is installed on the air exhaust port, an air curtain area for air flow from top to bottom is formed between the air supply opening (15) and the air outlet channel (16).
3. The movable combined type gateway epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 1, wherein the two side bulkheads of the main passageway cabin (1) are respectively provided with a prefabricated door (3), the periphery and the two side bulkheads of the prefabricated doors (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of pair of butt joint mounting ports (31), the bulkhead end face of the auxiliary chamber cabin (2) is provided with a convex mounting head (32), the mounting head (32) is matched with the butt joint mounting ports (31) in shape and thickness, and the mounting head (32) and the butt joint mounting ports (31) are mutually butt-jointed, mounted and fixed.
4. The movable combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation channel cabin according to claim 3, wherein an installation fixing plate (33) is installed on one side of the butt joint installation port (31) beside the cabin, the area of the installation fixing plate (33) is larger than that of the butt joint installation port (31), peripheral installation holes (34) are formed in four corner regions, installation screw holes (35) corresponding to the peripheral installation holes (34) are formed in the four corner peripheries of the butt joint installation port (31), a plurality of inner ring installation holes (37) are formed in the middle region of the installation fixing plate (33), butt joint screw holes (36) corresponding to the inner ring installation holes (37) are formed in the end face of the installation head (32), and the installation head (32) is installed and fixed in a butt joint mode through the installation fixing plate (33) by bolts after penetrating through the butt joint installation port (31).
5. The movable combined type gateway epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that a ceiling cabinet (41) is arranged above a plurality of isolation bins (4) arranged along a cabin wall, arc chutes (42) which are symmetrical to each other are respectively arranged on the ceiling cabinet (41) surface above the position of each isolation bin (4) and the cabin bottom ground below the ceiling cabinet, a reel-shaped isolation cloth storage barrel (43) is vertically arranged on the cabin wall in a region close to the tail end of the arc chute (42), an isolation cloth (44) is longitudinally curled and then installed in the isolation cloth storage barrel (43) from the inner end and has spring force action of inward winding, the outer end of the isolation cloth (44) is exposed outside the isolation cloth storage barrel (43) and is connected with a longitudinal installation strip (45), and both top and bottom ends of the installation strip (45) are clamped into the cabinet surface of the ceiling cabinet (41) through pulleys (46), In the arc chute (42) on the ground of the cabin bottom, the mounting bar (45) is pulled to move to the other end along the arc chute (42) to be fixed, and the isolation cloth (44) can be pulled out from the isolation cloth storage barrel (43) to form the cylindrical isolation cabin (4).
6. The movable combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of sections or the whole sections of magnetic strips or iron (47) sheets are installed on the outer surface of the installation bar (45), a plurality of sections or the whole sections of iron strips or magnetic sheets (48) corresponding to the magnetic strips or the iron (47) sheets are longitudinally arranged and installed on the area of the cabin wall in contact with the installation bar (45), and a handle (49) is installed on the outward side of the installation bar (45).
7. The movable combined type gateway epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 5, wherein the negative pressure filtering sterilizer (5) is installed in the ceiling cabinet (41) and is installed right above each isolation bin (4), the negative pressure filtering sterilizer (5) comprises an air inlet disc (53) installed on the bottom surface of the ceiling cabinet (41), a filter layer (54) installed above the air inlet disc (53) and connected with the air inlet disc, the upper part of the filter layer (54) is connected to an air suction fan (55) through an air pipe (56), the air suction fan (55) is communicated to the outside of the auxiliary chamber cabin (2) through the air pipe (56), and a sterilization grade filter core is arranged in the filter layer (54).
8. The mobile combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 2, wherein a human body sensor is installed in the air curtain area and connected to an exhaust fan (17).
9. The movable combined type gateway epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 2, wherein the exit and entrance of the main passageway cabin (1) are both provided with an electric door (10) capable of being automatically opened and closed, the electric door (10) arranged at the exit is connected to the thermal imaging clinical thermometer, a transparent window is arranged on one side of the cabin wall of the main passageway cabin (1) contacting with the auxiliary chamber cabin (2) used as the manual reinspection area, and the electric door (10) at the exit of the main passageway cabin (1) is an automatically opened and closed horizontal sliding door or a card swiping induction type gate (19).
10. The movable combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passageway cabin according to claim 9, wherein the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument further comprises a face recognition camera, the thermal imaging body temperature measuring instrument is connected to a controller, and the controller is connected to the electric door (10) at the exit and can control the opening or closing of the electric door (10).
CN202010131375.7A 2020-02-28 2020-02-28 Mobile combined type entrance and exit epidemic prevention detection isolation passage cabin Pending CN111173322A (en)

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Cited By (12)

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CN111852091A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 中建集成建筑有限公司 Open type infrared temperature measurement disinfection module structure, construction method and use method
CN111852148A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 中建集成建筑有限公司 Closed infrared temperature measurement disinfection module structure, construction method and use method
CN111932734A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Access control system for epidemic prevention
CN111962915A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-20 浙江省农业科学院 Intelligent decontamination system for livestock and poultry farm personnel and implementation method
CN112096124A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-18 徐晓龙 Epidemic situation prevention and control detects and waits passageway with assembled with keeping apart protection
CN112096126A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-18 冯学阳 Quick combined building assembled detection system applied to epidemic situation prevention and control
CN113018007A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-25 广州澳升洁净技术有限公司 Disease detection diagnosis and treatment vehicle
CN113160465A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 安徽科大擎天科技有限公司 Completely contact-free safety gate system and management method thereof
CN113700350A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-26 无锡市第二人民医院 Movable positive pressure nucleic acid pharynx swab collecting combined pavilion
CN113808317A (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Epidemic prevention entrance guard system
CN113823027A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-21 浙江慧享信息科技有限公司 Intelligent non-inductive passing control system
CN115075626A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-20 悉地(苏州)勘察设计顾问有限公司 Container type epidemic prevention sentry box and layout method thereof

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CN113808317A (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-12-17 比亚迪股份有限公司 Epidemic prevention entrance guard system
CN111852091A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 中建集成建筑有限公司 Open type infrared temperature measurement disinfection module structure, construction method and use method
CN111852148A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-30 中建集成建筑有限公司 Closed infrared temperature measurement disinfection module structure, construction method and use method
CN111962915A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-20 浙江省农业科学院 Intelligent decontamination system for livestock and poultry farm personnel and implementation method
CN111962915B (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-06-28 浙江省农业科学院 Intelligent decontamination system for livestock and poultry farm personnel and implementation method
CN111932734A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Access control system for epidemic prevention
CN111932734B (en) * 2020-08-14 2022-01-18 中国科学院大学宁波华美医院 Access control system for epidemic prevention
CN112096124A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-18 徐晓龙 Epidemic situation prevention and control detects and waits passageway with assembled with keeping apart protection
CN112096126A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-12-18 冯学阳 Quick combined building assembled detection system applied to epidemic situation prevention and control
CN113018007A (en) * 2021-01-28 2021-06-25 广州澳升洁净技术有限公司 Disease detection diagnosis and treatment vehicle
CN113160465A (en) * 2021-04-25 2021-07-23 安徽科大擎天科技有限公司 Completely contact-free safety gate system and management method thereof
CN113700350A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-11-26 无锡市第二人民医院 Movable positive pressure nucleic acid pharynx swab collecting combined pavilion
CN113823027A (en) * 2021-09-09 2021-12-21 浙江慧享信息科技有限公司 Intelligent non-inductive passing control system
CN115075626A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-09-20 悉地(苏州)勘察设计顾问有限公司 Container type epidemic prevention sentry box and layout method thereof

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