CN114482640A

CN114482640A - Self-service detection house and detection method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114482640A
Application number: CN202210249706.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨裕祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2022-05-13

Abstract

A self-service detection room and a detection method thereof belong to the technical field of medical facilities and comprise a client room and a staff room which are integrally arranged; the client house and the worker house are both closed houses; the customer house is provided with a recovery port; the worker house is provided with an automatic material taking machine; the input end of the automatic material taking machine is positioned at the recycling port. This scheme, structural design is reasonable, and it takes out the kit to need follow the material of getting by the detection personnel, accomplish after the sampling with sample and discarded object put into retrieve the mouth can. The self-service detection room is independently designed, is convenient to move, can be a ground type or a vehicle-mounted type, and can effectively avoid cross infection because detected personnel are in non-contact with each other in the whole process.

Description

Self-service detection house and detection method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical facilities, and particularly relates to a self-service detection room and a detection method thereof.

Background

When the epidemic situation is abused, nucleic acid detection is frequently needed for a large number of people in epidemic prevention and control work, and a large number of medical workers are also needed to be respectively responsible for registration and sampling work. Medical personnel need to wear protective clothing and work for a long time in open air, and medical personnel and examinee often meet with bad weather such as high temperature, insolate, freezing, sleet, have caused very big load to personnel's mind and body to work efficiency is low, is difficult to implement nucleic acid sampling fast and detects. Furthermore, at the site of nucleic acid testing, there is often a risk of cross-infection due to the large population being gathered.

Therefore, the development of the equipment capable of realizing automatic disinfection, self-service sampling and automatic detection has practical significance.

Disclosure of Invention

Due to the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a self-service detection room.

Another objective of the present invention is to provide a self-service detection method.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a self-service detection house is integrally rectangular and is provided with a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall in sequence on the periphery; the second side wall and the fourth side wall are connected with a partition wall; the partition wall divides the detection room into a front chamber and a rear chamber, so that a client room and a worker room which are integrally arranged are formed; the client house and the worker house are both closed houses; the customer house is provided with an automatic door; an access control system is arranged on an automatic door of the client house; the customer house is provided with a recovery port; the customer premises is provided with an air disinfection device.

The access control system comprises an identity card reader, a face recognition and temperature measurement device and a label printer, and the worker house is provided with an automatic door and an air disinfection device.

The air disinfection device comprises a nanometer active particle sterilization system, a plasma air disinfection system, a nanometer adsorption filtration membrane, an air inlet and an air outlet; the plasma air sterilization system is located between the air inlet and the air outlet.

And the top surface of the interior of the client room and the top surface of the interior of the working personnel room are both provided with UV (ultraviolet) sterilizing lamps and atomizing nozzles.

The worker house is provided with a detection camera, an automatic feeder, an automatic material taking machine and a manipulator; the detection camera faces the recovery port; the automatic feeding machine comprises a storage bin for stacking reagents, and a material taking port is arranged at the output end of the automatic feeding machine; the input end of the automatic material taking machine is positioned at the recovery port, and the output end of the automatic material taking machine is positioned below the manipulator; and a positive box and a negative box are arranged below the manipulator.

The customer premises has a video player installed.

A self-service detection house also comprises a central processing unit; the central processing unit is connected with an access control system, an air disinfection device, an automatic feeder, an automatic material taking machine, a manipulator, a detection camera, a UV (ultraviolet) sterilization lamp and an atomizing nozzle.

A self-service detection method comprises the following steps:

step S1, the self-service detection room is powered on, and the air disinfection device is automatically started;

step S2, the detected personnel outside the self-service detection room, and facing the access control system to brush the ID card or the national code, after the central processing unit receives the signals of the access control system, the central processing unit completes the ID registration and the national code comparison, and simultaneously starts the face recognition and temperature measurement device of the access control system:

reminding that the abnormal state health codes or abnormal body temperature cannot enter the device, and alarming by the central processing device to report information of abnormal personnel at the moment;

for the detected personnel who are green and healthy and have normal body temperature, the central processing unit sends an instruction to the label printer to print the bar code, the detected personnel takes out the bar code and scans the bar code by facing to the bar code scanner, and the automatic door is opened;

step S3, after the automatic door is opened, the video player is opened to circularly play a detailed step of self-service sampling, the automatic feeder sends the kit to the material taking port, after the detected person finishes self-service sampling, the sample and the waste are put into the recovery port, the automatic feeder conveys the sample and the waste to the area to be detected, the result after the detection camera scans the sample is transmitted to the central processing unit, the central processing unit controls the mechanical arm to sort the sample, and the negative sample and the positive sample are respectively put into different medical waste recovery barrels;

and step S4, after the detected personnel finish sampling and leave, the central processing unit controls the door of the access control system to close and starts the UV sterilization lamp and the atomizing nozzle to finish the sterilization of two closed spaces of the customer room and the staff room.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the self-service detection room is independently designed, is convenient to move, can be a ground type or a vehicle-mounted type, and can be arranged in the scenes of communities, airports, railway stations, markets, enterprises and public institutions and the like at any time to quickly carry out the quick detection work of the antigen reagent.

This scheme, structural design is reasonable, and it takes out the kit to need follow the material of getting by the detection personnel, accomplish after the sampling with sample and discarded object put into retrieve the mouth can.

This scheme is accomplished identity information registration, body temperature and state's health sign indicating number prescreening, the kit obtains and retrieves, work such as induction type disinfection, automated inspection, sample letter sorting by oneself through access control system. The detected personnel are kept in non-contact with each other in the whole process, and cross infection can be effectively avoided. Meanwhile, the staff end does not need manual management, and only needs to enter the supplement kit and take out samples and waste occasionally, so that the staff does not need the qualification of medical staff, and a large amount of medical resources can be saved for the country.

The self-service detection room can also realize epidemic prevention automatic management through the central processing device, does not need manual participation, can greatly reduce infection risk caused by manual participation, has good use convenience, can obviously improve the integrity of a closed loop of an epidemic prevention process, and has great application prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the automatic door of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the partition wall;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a customer premises;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the interior of a personnel room;

fig. 8 is a position installation diagram of the central processing apparatus;

in the figure: the system comprises a client room 1, a staff room 2, a first side wall 3, a second side wall 4, a third side wall 5, a fourth side wall 6, a partition wall 7, a material taking port 8, a recycling port 9, an automatic door 10, an access control system 11, a label printer 12, a bar code scanner 13, an air disinfection device 14, a UV ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 15, an atomizing nozzle 16, a detection camera 17, an automatic feeder 18, an automatic feeder 19, a manipulator 20, a positive box 21, a negative box 22, a central processing device 23, a video player 24 and a sampling glove operation port 25.

Detailed Description

The structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

A self-service detection room comprises a customer room 1 and a worker room 2 which are integrally arranged; the customer house 1 and the worker house 2 are both closed houses provided with automatic doors 10; the customer house 1 is provided with a recovery port 9; the worker house 2 is provided with an automatic material taking machine 19; the input end of the automatic reclaimer 19 is positioned at the recovery port 9.

After the customer completes the test in the customer room 1, the customer puts the tested sample into the recovery port 9, and the automatic reclaimer 19 takes the reagent from the recovery port 9 and recovers it.

As a preferable mode, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the self-service detection room is a cuboid, and a first side wall 3, a second side wall 4, a third side wall 5 and a fourth side wall 6 are sequentially arranged on the periphery; the second side wall 4 and the fourth side wall 6 are connected with a partition wall 7; the partition wall 7 divides the test room into a front and a rear chamber, thereby forming a customer room 1 and a staff room 2.

The first side wall 3 and the third side wall 5 are both provided with automatic doors 10; as shown in fig. 4, the automatic door 10 of the customer premises 1 is provided with an access control system 11, which includes an identification card reader, a face recognition and temperature measurement device, a label printer 12, and a barcode scanner 13. The access control system 11 automatically completes the identity confirmation of the detected person, the label printer 12 is used for printing a bar code, recording the identity and body temperature information of the detected person and the time of participating in detection, and the bar code scanner 13 controls the opening of the automatic door 10.

A status display device is installed above the automatic door 10 of the customer premises 1 to display "on standby", "under test", or "under sterilization", respectively. The state display device may be a liquid crystal panel.

The client room 1 and the worker room 2 are both provided with air disinfection devices 14; preferably, the second side wall 4 on the staff house 2 side and the fourth side wall 6 on the customer house 1 side are provided with an air disinfection device 14.

The air disinfection device 14 comprises a nanometer active particle sterilization system, a plasma air disinfection system, a nanometer adsorption filtration membrane, an air inlet and an air outlet. The nano active particle sterilization system and the plasma air sterilization system are positioned between the air inlet and the air outlet. Preferably, the nano-scale adsorption filtration membrane is installed at the air inlet. The air outlet is arranged on the inner wall, and fresh and pure air is provided for detected personnel in the detection room.

The most bacterium in detecting the room air can effectively be exterminateed in the addition of plasma air disinfection system, and the efficiency of exterminating of bacterium not only can be improved in the addition of nanometer active particle sterilization system, but also poisonous and harmful gas such as formaldehyde in the effective degradation air, and the air in the high-efficient purification detection room, and then provides fresh pure air for the detected personnel in detecting the room, provides reliable guarantee for being detected personnel health.

As shown in fig. 3, the customer premises 1 are internally provided with UV sterilizing lamps 15 and atomizing nozzles 16 on the ceiling. Preferably, the worker's house 2 is provided with a UV sterilizing lamp 15 and an atomizing nozzle 16 on the top surface thereof. The UV sterilization lamp 15 is used to illuminate and sterilize. The atomizing nozzle 16 is used for spraying disinfectant and can comprehensively sterilize the detection room body.

As shown in fig. 7, the second side wall 4 is provided with a detection camera 17, an automatic feeder 18, an automatic reclaimer 19 and a manipulator 20; the detection camera 17 faces the recovery port 9; the autoloader 18 includes a magazine to stack reagents; the output end of the automatic feeder 18 is provided with a material taking port 8; the automatic material taking machine 19 is a conveying belt; the input end of the conveying belt is positioned at the recycling port 9, and the output end of the conveying belt is positioned below the manipulator 20; a positive box 21 and a negative box 22 are placed below the manipulator 20.

The result is transmitted to the central processing device 23 after the detection camera 17 scans the sample, the central processing device 23 controls the manipulator 20 to sort the sample, and negative samples and positive samples are respectively put into different medical waste recycling barrels so as to meet the use requirement of unmanned full-automatic detection.

As shown in fig. 6, the customer premises 1 is equipped with a video player 24 for playing the detailed steps of the self-service sampling. The video player 24 may be a television.

The central processing unit 23 is connected with an access control system 11, an air sterilizing device 14, an automatic feeder 18, an automatic material taking machine 19, a manipulator 20, a detection camera 17, a UV sterilizing lamp 15 and an atomizing nozzle 16. Fig. 8 shows the installation position of the central processing device 23.

As shown in fig. 5, the partition wall 7 is provided with a sampling glove operation opening 25, and a worker can perform auxiliary operations on the sample through the sampling glove on the side of the worker house 2. And a camera is arranged above the partition wall 7 and used for recording the whole sampling process.

The operation sequence of the self-service detection house can be carried out by referring to the following steps:

step S1, the self-service detection room is powered on, and the air disinfection device 14 is automatically started;

step S2, the detected personnel outside the self-service detection room brushes the ID card or the national code against the access control system 11, the central processing unit 23 finishes the ID registration and the national code comparison after receiving the signal of the access control system 11, and simultaneously starts the face recognition and temperature measurement device of the access control system 11:

reminding that the abnormal state health code or the abnormal body temperature cannot enter the device, and alarming by the central processing device 23 to report the information of the abnormal personnel;

for the detected personnel who are green and healthy and have normal body temperature, the central processing unit 23 sends an instruction to the label printer 12 to print the bar code, the detected personnel takes out the bar code and scans the bar code by facing the bar code scanner 13, and the automatic door 10 is opened;

step S3, after the automatic door 10 is opened, the video player 24 is opened to circularly play detailed steps of self-service sampling, the automatic feeder 18 sends the kit to the material taking port 8, after the self-service sampling is completed by the detected personnel, the sample and the waste are put into the recycling port 9, the automatic material taking machine 19 conveys the sample and the waste to the area to be detected, the detection camera 17 scans the sample and then transmits the result to the central processing device 23, the central processing device 23 controls the manipulator 20 to sort the sample, and the negative sample and the positive sample are respectively put into different medical waste recycling barrels;

step S4, after the sampling of the detected person is completed and the detected person leaves, the central processing unit 23 controls the door of the access control system 11 to close and turns on the UV sterilization lamp 15 and the atomizing nozzle 16, so as to complete the sterilization of the two enclosed spaces, namely the customer room 1 and the staff room 2.

The state display device above the automatic door 10 respectively displays "in standby", "in detection", and "in disinfection", and the display of "in standby" indicates that the detected person outside the detection room can enter; the display of 'detecting in' indicates that the person to be detected outside the detection room can not enter the detection room; the display "disinfection in progress" indicates that the person being tested outside the test room cannot enter.

To sum up, this application provides a self-service room that detects, structural design is reasonable, accomplishes work such as identity information registration, body temperature and national health sign indicating number prescreening, kit acquisition and recovery, induction type disinfection, automated inspection, sample letter sorting by oneself through access control system 11. The detected personnel are kept in non-contact with each other in the whole process, and cross infection can be effectively avoided. Meanwhile, the staff room 2 does not need manual management, only workers need to enter the supplement kit and take out samples and waste occasionally, the workers do not need the qualification of medical staff, and a large amount of medical resources can be saved for the country.

The self-service detection room is independently designed, is convenient to move, can be a ground type or a vehicle-mounted type, and can be arranged in the scenes such as communities, airports, railway stations, markets, enterprises and public institutions at any time to rapidly carry out rapid detection work of the antigen reagent. The central processing unit 23 can also realize epidemic prevention automatic management, does not need manual participation, can greatly reduce infection risk caused by manual participation, has good use convenience, can obviously improve the integrity of a closed loop of an epidemic prevention process, and has great application prospect.

The central processing unit 23 is a mature commercially available product, and can realize the function by adopting a conventional central control host. The adoption of the central processing unit 23 has high automation degree, good use experience and great application prospect.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described herein in detail. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.

Claims

1. A self-service detection room is characterized in that the whole detection room is a cuboid, and a first side wall (3), a second side wall (4), a third side wall (5) and a fourth side wall (6) are sequentially arranged on the periphery of the detection room; the second side wall (4) and the fourth side wall (6) are connected with a partition wall (7); the partition wall (7) divides the detection room into a front chamber and a rear chamber, so that a client room (1) and a worker room (2) which are integrally arranged are formed; the client house (1) and the worker house (2) are both closed houses; the customer house (1) is provided with an automatic door (10); an automatic door (10) of the customer house (1) is provided with an access control system (11); the customer house (1) is provided with a recovery port (9); the customer premises (1) is provided with an air disinfection device (14).

2. The self-service detection room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the access control system (11) comprises an identification card reader, a face recognition and temperature measurement device, a label printer (12) and a bar code scanner (13); a state display device is installed above an automatic door (10) of a customer house (1).

3. A self-service testing home according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the operator's home (2) is provided with an automated door (10) and an air disinfection device (14).

4. The self-service detection room as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air disinfection device (14) comprises a nano active particle sterilization system, a plasma air disinfection system, a nano adsorption filtration membrane, an air inlet and an air outlet; the plasma air sterilization system is located between the air inlet and the air outlet.

5. The self-service detection room as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top surface of the interior of the customer room (1) and the top surface of the interior of the worker room (2) are both provided with UV sterilization lamps (15) and atomizing nozzles (16).

6. The self-service detection room of claim 5, wherein the staff room (2) is provided with a detection camera (17), an automatic feeder (18), an automatic reclaimer (19) and a manipulator (20); the detection camera (17) faces the recovery port (9); the automatic feeding machine (18) comprises a bin for stacking reagents, and a material taking port (8) is arranged at the output end of the automatic feeding machine (18); the input end of the automatic material taking machine (19) is positioned at the recovery port (9), and the output end of the automatic material taking machine is positioned below the manipulator (20); a positive box (21) and a negative box (22) are arranged below the manipulator (20).

7. A self-service testing home according to claim 6, wherein the customer home (1) is equipped with a video player (24).

8. The self-service test room as claimed in claim 7, further comprising a central processing device (23); the central processing unit (23) is connected with an access control system (11), an air disinfection device (14), an automatic feeder (18), an automatic material taking machine (19), a manipulator (20), a detection camera (17), a UV (ultraviolet) sterilization lamp (15) and an atomizing nozzle (16).

9. A self-service test method using the test house of claim 8, comprising the steps of:

step S1, the self-service detection room is powered on, and the air disinfection device (14) is automatically started;

step S2, the detected personnel swipe the identity card or the national health code against the access control system (11) outside the self-service detection room, the central processing unit (23) finishes identity registration and national health code comparison after receiving the signal of the access control system (11), and simultaneously starts the face recognition and temperature measurement device of the access control system (11):

the central processing device (23) alarms to report abnormal personnel information if abnormal national health codes or abnormal body temperature cannot be reached;

for detected personnel who are green and healthy and have normal body temperature, the central processing unit (23) sends an instruction to the label printer (12) to print the bar code, the detected personnel take out the bar code and scan the bar code by facing the bar code scanner (13), and the automatic door (10) is opened;

step S3, after the automatic door (10) is opened, the video player (24) is opened to circularly play detailed steps of self-service sampling, the automatic feeder (18) sends the kit to the material taking port (8), after the detected person finishes sampling by self, the sample and the waste are put into the recovery port (9), the automatic material taking machine (19) conveys the sample and the waste to the area to be detected, the detection camera (17) scans the sample and transmits the result to the central processing device (23), the central processing device (23) controls the mechanical arm (20) to sort the sample, and the negative sample and the positive sample are respectively put into different medical waste recovery barrels;

and step S4, after the detected person finishes sampling and leaves, the central processing unit (23) controls the door of the access control system (11) to close and starts the UV sterilization lamp (15) and the atomizing nozzle (16), and the disinfection of two closed spaces of the customer room (1) and the staff room (2) is finished.