CN112897581B - 一种全钒氧化还原电池电极材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种全钒氧化还原电池电极材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112897581B CN112897581B CN202110239393.1A CN202110239393A CN112897581B CN 112897581 B CN112897581 B CN 112897581B CN 202110239393 A CN202110239393 A CN 202110239393A CN 112897581 B CN112897581 B CN 112897581B
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- polyacrylonitrile
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- metal oxide
- vanadium redox
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- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000002121 nanofiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010041 electrostatic spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[La+3].[La+3] MRELNEQAGSRDBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten trioxide Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Bi]O[Bi]=O WMWLMWRWZQELOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QXYJCZRRLLQGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo]=O QXYJCZRRLLQGCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003014 ion exchange membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001456 vanadium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
- C01G31/00—Compounds of vanadium
- C01G31/02—Oxides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/96—Carbon-based electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
- H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
- H01M8/188—Regeneration by electrochemical means by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/01—Particle morphology depicted by an image
- C01P2004/03—Particle morphology depicted by an image obtained by SEM
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/40—Electric properties
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
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CN114744223B (zh) * | 2022-05-06 | 2024-01-26 | 湖北理工学院 | 一种铁铬氧化还原液流电池电极材料及其制备方法 |
Citations (6)
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WO2011029070A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-10 | Molecular Nanosystems, Inc. | Methods and systems for making separators and devices arising therefrom |
CN109449355A (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-08 | 郑州大学 | 一种电池用改性聚丙烯腈无纺布/二氧化硅气凝胶复合隔膜及其制备方法 |
CN109755507A (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-14 | 湘潭大学 | 一种锂离子电池硅/碳复合气凝胶负极材料的制备方法 |
WO2020184665A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-17 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 炭素電極材及びレドックス電池 |
CN112160156A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-01 | 浙江倪阮新材料有限公司 | 一种全钒电池改性碳毡电极材料的制备方法 |
CN112421183A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-26 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | 一种利用熔融纺丝工艺连续化制备锂电池隔膜的方法 |
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CN110048174B (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2020-09-22 | 中南大学 | 一种凝胶电池电解质膜及其制备方法和应用 |
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Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2011029070A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-10 | Molecular Nanosystems, Inc. | Methods and systems for making separators and devices arising therefrom |
CN109449355A (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-03-08 | 郑州大学 | 一种电池用改性聚丙烯腈无纺布/二氧化硅气凝胶复合隔膜及其制备方法 |
CN109755507A (zh) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-05-14 | 湘潭大学 | 一种锂离子电池硅/碳复合气凝胶负极材料的制备方法 |
WO2020184665A1 (ja) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-09-17 | 東洋紡株式会社 | 炭素電極材及びレドックス電池 |
CN112160156A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-01 | 浙江倪阮新材料有限公司 | 一种全钒电池改性碳毡电极材料的制备方法 |
CN112421183A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-26 | 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 | 一种利用熔融纺丝工艺连续化制备锂电池隔膜的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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Fabrication of nano-sized attapulgite-based aerogels as anode material for lithium ion batteries;Ye Lan;《Journal of Materials Science》;20171005;第53卷;全文 * |
硅掺杂石墨烯气凝胶的制备及其电化学性能研究;于琦;《化工新型材料》;20201031;第48卷;全文 * |
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