CN112891074B - Operating room nursing butt joint car - Google Patents

Operating room nursing butt joint car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112891074B
CN112891074B CN202110088169.7A CN202110088169A CN112891074B CN 112891074 B CN112891074 B CN 112891074B CN 202110088169 A CN202110088169 A CN 202110088169A CN 112891074 B CN112891074 B CN 112891074B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
bed body
piston
wall
sleeve
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CN202110088169.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112891074A (en
Inventor
张聚
王静
蔡翠翠
杨岩岩
杨静
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Affiliated Hospital of University of Qingdao
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Priority to CN202110088169.7A priority Critical patent/CN112891074B/en
Publication of CN112891074A publication Critical patent/CN112891074A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/1026Sliding sheets or mats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1025Lateral movement of patients, e.g. horizontal transfer
    • A61G7/103Transfer boards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/104Devices carried or supported by
    • A61G7/1046Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/10Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
    • A61G7/1049Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
    • A61G7/1057Supported platforms, frames or sheets for patient in lying position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/50Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/15Biocide distribution means, e.g. nozzles, pumps, manifolds, fans, baffles, sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and discloses an operating room nursing butt joint trolley which comprises a transfer bed body, wherein a slot is formed in the right side surface of the transfer bed body, an inserting plate is sleeved in the inner wall of the slot, a receiving plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the slot, the cross section of the receiving plate is a triangular prism, a vent groove is formed in the left side of the slot in the front surface of the transfer bed body and communicated with the slot, a slot is formed in the front surface of the transfer bed body, two sliding plates are sleeved in the front surface of the transfer bed body, an air cushion is fixedly connected to the corresponding surfaces of the two sliding plates, the right side of the top surface of the transfer bed body is in a cutting state and is fixedly connected with the air cushion, and through the arrangement of the receiving plate, a patient is moved to a bearing cushion from the nursing trolley in a mode of lifting up the patient from the bottom.

Description

Operating room nursing butt joint car
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an operating room nursing butt-joint trolley.
Background
Before a patient is operated, the patient is usually required to be pushed into an operating room from a ward by using a trolley, the trolley used in the existing hospital is directly pushed into the operating room, the trolley can be stuck with some dirt or germs from the road, the operating room is easily polluted, negative effects are brought to the operation, and therefore the trolley is required to be nursed and transferred to the patient. The existing transfer mode adopts a carrying mode, the mode is easy to damage patients, the amplitude of carriers is large, and the carrying efficiency is low. There is a need for an operating room care docking cart that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an operating room nursing docking trolley to solve the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an operating room nursing butt joint car, including the transportation bed body that is the I-shaped body, the slot has been seted up to the right flank of the transportation bed body, the slot inner wall embolias has the picture peg that is the T style of calligraphy body, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of slot connects the fortune board, the transversal triangular prism of personally submitting of connecing the fortune board, the air channel has openly been seted up in the left side of slot to the transportation bed body, air channel and slot intercommunication, the transportation bed body openly is seted up slottedly and is emboliaed and have two slides, the corresponding one side fixedly connected with air cushion of two slides, the air cushion passes through trachea and air channel intercommunication, transportation bed body top surface right side is sectioning state and fixedly connected with air cushion, the air cushion is the ripple tubulose, the air cushion passes through trachea and slot intercommunication.
Preferably, transport two fixedly connected with in bed body bottom surface and be the sleeve that the bottom surface dissected, the sleeve back is seted up porosely and is emboliaed the sleeve, the sleeve on right side openly is seted up porosely and is connected with the sleeve through torsional spring, sleeve outer wall fixed connection and the winding on right side have the transmission to fill up, left sleeve outer wall fixedly connected with transmission pad, the laminating of transmission pad is on connecing fortune board and transport the bed body, left sleeve back is provided with slewing mechanism and slewing mechanism's transmission shaft and sleeve fixed connection, slewing mechanism adopts the rotation motor.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the receiving and transporting plate is provided with an annular groove and is sleeved with a rotating wheel, and the transmission pad is in a sectioning state corresponding to the position of the rotating wheel.
Preferably, a bottom plate is arranged below the transport bed body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the back bottom surface of the transport bed body, a cylindrical protrusion is arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate, a rotating shaft A is sleeved in the cylindrical protrusion, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the rotating shaft A, the supporting frame is a C-shaped body, two ends of the top surface of the C-shaped body are both attached to the bottom surface of the transport bed body, a rotating shaft B is sleeved in the cylindrical protrusion and the rotating shaft B are arranged on the front side of the supporting frame, a cylinder A is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston A, two piston rods A penetrate through the cylinder A, the top end of the cylinder A is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two rotating shafts B, a cylinder B is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate corresponding to two sleeves, a piston B is sleeved on the inner wall of the cylinder B, a piston rod B is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston B, a spring A is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cylinder B, and the top end of the cylinder A close to the position through a communicating pipe.
Preferably, piston C has been emboliaed to the inner wall of the inside downside of drum A, piston C top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod run through drum A and with piston B fixed connection, the drum A back is provided with the check valve below piston B, the round platform hole has been seted up to the inner wall at drum A middle part, the big one side in round platform hole diameter is down, round platform hole inner wall fixedly connected with spring B, spring B top fixedly connected with round platform baffle, the round platform baffle is the laminating state with round platform downthehole wall, communicating pipe B is passed through to drum B bottom and the inside top of the inner wall of the inside downside of drum A communicates, piston rod B center is the fretwork state.
Preferably, the piston rod C that is the T style of calligraphy body is emboliaed to piston rod B inner wall, and piston rod C center fretwork and top surface correspond the fixedly connected with fixed block that sets up of runner, the equal fixedly connected with round bar of fixed block front and back, and the round bar outer wall embolias has the lantern ring, and the lantern ring is laminated with piston rod C top surface, and the round bar adopts magnet material and the sleeve axle to receive the magnetic force attraction of round bar.
Preferably, two the corresponding one side of sleeve all is the fretwork state and embolias L type section of thick bamboo, and L type section of thick bamboo top surface and the corresponding telescopic one side all are the fretwork state and transversal personally submit circularly, and L type section of thick bamboo keeps away from sleeve one side and drum A fixed connection and inner wall fixedly connected with spring C, and spring C corresponds telescopic one side fixedly connected with sponge.
Preferably, the spout that is the type of protruding body is seted up to the position that transports bed body top surface corresponds L type section of thick bamboo, has emboliaed the hob in the spout, and the hob is the state that inserts L type section of thick bamboo, L type section of thick bamboo inner wall fixedly connected with inserted bar and with the hob on the helicla be the state of emboliaing, the equidistant fixedly connected with several fan boards of inserted bar outer wall, the one end fixedly connected with friction ring of inserted bar is kept away from to the fan board, the friction ring is the relation of emboliaing with L type section of thick bamboo inner wall, L type section of thick bamboo bottom surface is laid porosely.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an operating room nursing butt-joint vehicle which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this operating room nursing butt joint car, through the setting that connects the fortune board, the mode that lifts up the patient through the bottom removes the patient from the nursing car and accepts to fill up, compares in current transport mode, and the patient can not break away from the bed body in the whole journey to avoid the patient to drop, the handling only need support the patient, consequently can not lead to damaging the patient and produce great physical demands to the user because of the transport, has improved the efficiency that the patient shifted.
2. This operating room nursing butt joint car through the setting of transmission pad, utilizes the transfer of moving transmission pad realization in two nursing workshops to the patient, has improved transportation patient's efficiency, avoids the user to need carry the problem that gets off the patient from the transportation bed body to the damage that leads to when further preventing to transport the patient and to the great physical demands of user.
3. This operating room nursing butt joint car through the setting of transmission pad, utilizes the device can realize the reseing to the structure with the operation that is the same when carrying the patient, improves the degree of automation of device to reduce the operation degree of difficulty of device.
4. This operating room nursing butt joint car, through the setting of transmission pad, can closely laminate with the transportation bed body and connect the fortune board outside because dragging of torsional spring in the transmission pad use, can produce the friction with the transportation bed body and connect the fortune board outer wall after the transmission pad operation, utilize the friction to produce the heat and heat the transmission pad to the production of the difference in temperature leads to the patient to catch a cold scheduling problem when avoiding shifting the patient, improves the protection effect to the patient.
5. This operating room nursing butt joint car through the setting of runner, and the runner replaces to connect fortune board and nursing vehicle bottom surface contact, utilizes the roll of runner to reduce nursing car and connect the friction between the fortune board to be favorable to connecing the removal of fortune board and the effect that lifts up to the patient.
6. This operating room nursing butt joint car, setting through drum B, utilize the different difference of two cover epaxial transmission pad winding volumes of the different transport bed body user state, before the transfer with the transfer in-process realize the different tilt state of the transport bed body, and utilize different tilt state to realize different benefits, if the transport bed body can be the state of low in the left side before the transfer, be favorable to connecing the transport board to shovel into between patient and the nursing car, and the transport bed body can become the state of high in the low right side in the left side gradually in the transfer, be favorable to utilizing gravity to reduce the degree of difficulty of transmission pad pulling, and be favorable to the transmission pad to shift the patient and break away from the transport bed body to another nursing car on, the suitability and the practicality of device use have been improved.
7. This operating room nursing butt joint car, setting through piston C, can spray the antiseptic solution automatically to the transmission pad when the transmission pad operates, thereby disinfect and clear up the transmission pad, avoid the adhesion and the infection of germ, and pour into drum B with the antiseptic solution when lifting up through piston rod A in, just spray the setting of antiseptic solution when piston rod B pressurized, antiseptic solution in the drum B on right side can not spray the transmission pad when transporting the bed body and shifting the patient, avoid the transmission pad moisture to save too much and influence factors such as frictional force, the stability that the improvement device used.
8. This operating room nursing butt joint car through the setting of transmission pad, utilizes the transmission pad during operation and transports the bed body and connect the heat that the board friction produced to evaporate the antiseptic solution on the transmission pad fast, is favorable to follow-up transport to all the other patients, improves the availability factor of device.
9. This operating room nursing butt joint car through the setting of the lantern ring, utilizes to follow the transmission pad and rotates and paint the antiseptic solution on the transmission pad to and fill up the winding number of turns and change the setting of height according to the transmission, can paint the antiseptic solution with transmission pad outer wall outside, improved the disinfection and the clearance scope of antiseptic solution to the transmission pad.
10. This operating room nursing butt joint car, through the setting of the lantern ring, utilize it to rotate and paint the mode on the transmission pad after the adhesion antiseptic solution, avoid the antiseptic solution to spray the back drippage etc. and cause the extravagant phenomenon of antiseptic solution to play the effect of practicing thrift the antiseptic solution, also avoid the pollution problem that the antiseptic solution drippage leads to, and guarantee that ration antiseptic solution live time is comparatively invariable, be favorable to the addition of antiseptic solution and the planning of interpolation time.
11. This operating room nursing is to connecing car, through the setting of sponge, the transmission pad sponge can carry out the scraping to transmission pad outer wall when removing, thereby clear up the transmission pad outer wall, improve the clean degree of transmission pad, and the sponge can be with the too much antiseptic solution absorption of adhesion on the transmission pad, be favorable to improving the dry degree of transmission pad, avoid the antiseptic solution to absorb too much heat, guarantee that the transmission pad is sufficient with the heat that the transportation bed body produced with the friction of connecing the transport plate.
12. This operating room nursing butt joint car, through the setting of hob, can produce when transporting the bed body motion and rotate, utilize to rotate and drive friction ring and fan board rotation, the friction that can pass through L type section of thick bamboo inner wall when the friction ring rotates produces the heat and heats surrounding air, can lead the sponge with the hot-air in the L type section of thick bamboo when the fan board rotates, utilize hot-air to blow the sponge and get rid of moisture and the impurity on the sponge, thereby be favorable to improving the life and the result of use of sponge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transport bed body according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a piston rod C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a transfer bed body; 2. a receiving and transporting plate; 3. inserting plates; 4. a slot; 5. a vent channel; 6. a slide plate; 7. an air cushion; 8. a bearing pad; 9. a sleeve; 10. a sleeve shaft; 11. a drive pad; 12. a rotating wheel; 13. a base plate; 14. a fixing plate; 15. a rotating shaft A; 16. a support frame; 17. a rotating shaft B; 18. a cylinder A; 19. a piston A; 20. a piston rod A; 21. a cylinder B; 22. a piston B; 23. a piston rod B; 24. a communicating pipe A; 25. a spring A; 26. a piston C; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a circular truncated cone hole; 29. a circular truncated cone baffle; 30. a spring B; 31. a communicating pipe B; 32. a piston rod C; 33. a fixed block; 34. a round bar; 35. a collar; 36. an L-shaped cylinder; 37. a spring C; 38. a sponge; 39. a chute; 40. a screw rod; 41. a rod is inserted; 42. a fan plate; 43. a friction ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an operating room nursing butt-joint vehicle comprises an i-shaped transfer bed body 1, wherein a slot 4 is formed on the right side surface of the transfer bed body 1, a T-shaped insert plate 3 is sleeved on the inner wall of the slot 4, a transport plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the slot 4, the cross section of the transport plate 2 is triangular prism, a vent groove 5 is formed in the left side of the slot 4 on the front surface of the transfer bed body 1, the vent groove 5 is communicated with the slot 4, two sliding plates 6 are sleeved on the front surface of the transfer bed body 1, an air cushion 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding surface of the two sliding plates 6, the air cushion 7 is communicated with the vent groove 5 through an air pipe, the air cushion 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top surface of the transfer bed body 1 in a cutting state, the air cushion 7 is in a corrugated pipe shape, and the air cushion 7 is communicated with the slot 4 through an air pipe, by pushing the two sliding plates 6 close to each other, the air cushion 7 is compressed, the air in the air cushion 7 is injected into the air groove 5, then air is injected into the slot 4 through the vent slot 5 to push the inserting plate 3 to slide, the inserting plate 3 pushes the receiving and transporting plate 2 out when sliding, the patient is lifted from the bottom after the receiving and transporting plate 2 is pushed out, then supporting the patient against movement, moving the patient relative to the receiving pad 8 as the transfer board 2 moves, the insert board 3 moves to press the air in the slot 4 against the receiving pad 8 and expand it to support the patient, through the arrangement of the receiving and transporting plate 2, the patient is moved from the nursing trolley to the receiving pad 8 in a way of lifting the patient from the bottom, compared with the existing transporting way, the patient can not be separated from the bed body in the whole course, thereby avoid the patient to drop, the handling only need support the patient, consequently can not lead to damaging the patient and produce great physical demands to the user because of the transport, improved the efficiency that the patient shifted.
Two sleeves 9 with dissected bottom surfaces are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the transferring bed body 1, the back surface of each sleeve 9 is provided with a hole and sleeved with a sleeve shaft 10, the front surface of the right sleeve 9 is provided with a hole and connected with the sleeve shaft 10 through a torsion spring, the outer wall of the right sleeve shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a transmission pad 11 in a winding manner, the outer wall of the left sleeve shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a transmission pad 11, the transmission pad 11 is attached to the receiving and transporting plate 2 and the transferring bed body 1, the back surface of the left sleeve 9 is provided with a rotating mechanism, a transmission shaft of the rotating mechanism is fixedly connected with the sleeve shaft 10, the rotating mechanism adopts a rotating motor, the transmission pad 11 can be pulled to be loosened from the right sleeve shaft 10 when the receiving and transporting plate 2 moves, the transmission pad 11 is in a moving state relative to the transferring bed body 1, the transmission pad 11 can move opposite to the receiving and transporting plate 2 when the receiving and transporting plate 2 lifts a patient, so as to play a pulling effect on the patient, after the receiving pad 8, the rotating mechanism is started to drive the left sleeve shaft 10 to rotate, the left sleeve shaft 10 drives the transmission cushion 11 to rotate, the transmission cushion 11 can pull a patient to move when in operation, after a nursing vehicle is arranged on the other side of the transport bed body 1, the transmission cushion 11 drives the patient to be transported to another nursing vehicle from the other side of the transport bed body 1, so that different nursing vehicles for the patient can be transferred, then the rotating mechanism is continuously started to pull the receiving and transporting plate 2, the receiving and transporting plate 2 pushes the inserting plate 3 to contract and reset towards the inserting slot 4, the rotating mechanism is stopped after the receiving and transporting plate 2 resets, the torsion spring connected with the right sleeve shaft 10 rebounds to drive the sleeve shaft 10 to rotate, so that the transmission cushion 11 resets and winds back to the right sleeve shaft 10, the transmission cushion 11 is arranged, the patient can be transferred between two nursing workshops by using the operating transmission cushion 11, and the patient transporting efficiency is improved, avoid the user to need carry the problem that gets off from transporting the bed body 1 with the patient, thereby further prevent the damage that leads to when transporting the patient and to the great physical demands of user, setting through transmission pad 11, the same operation can realize the reseing to the structure when utilizing the device and carrying the patient, improve the degree of automation of device, and reduce the operation degree of difficulty of device, setting through transmission pad 11, can in the transmission pad 11 use because the pulling of torsional spring and with transport the bed body 1 with connect transport 2 outsides and closely laminate, transmission pad 11 operation back can with transport the bed body 1 and connect transport 2 outer walls of board and produce the friction, utilize the friction to produce the heat and heat transmission pad 11 and heat, thereby the production of the difference in temperature when avoiding transferring the patient leads to the patient to catch a cold scheduling problem, improve the guard effect to the patient.
Connect 2 bottom surfaces of fortune board to have seted up the ring channel and emboliaed runner 12, and transmission pad 11 corresponds runner 12 position and is the state of dissecting, and through the setting of runner 12, runner 12 replaces to connect fortune board 2 and nursing vehicle bottom surface contact, utilizes the roll of runner 12 to reduce the nursing car and connect the friction between the fortune board 2 to be favorable to connecing the removal of fortune board 2 and the effect of lifting up to the patient.
A bottom plate 13 is arranged below the transfer bed body 1, a fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with the back bottom surface of the transfer bed body 1, a cylindrical bulge is arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate 14 and sleeved with a rotating shaft A15, a supporting frame 16 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the front surface of the rotating shaft A15, the supporting frame 16 is in a C-shaped body, two ends of the top surface of the supporting frame are both attached to the bottom surface of the transfer bed body 1, cylindrical bulges are arranged on the front surfaces of the left side and the right side of the supporting frame 16 and sleeved with rotating shafts B17, a cylinder A18 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 13 at the position corresponding to the two rotating shafts B17, the interiors of the upper side and the lower side of the cylinder A18 are hollow, a piston A19 is sleeved on the inner wall of the upper side of the cylinder A19, a piston rod A20 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the piston A19, two piston rods A20 penetrate through the cylinder A18, the top ends of the two piston rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer walls of the two rotating shafts B17, a cylinder B21 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 13 at the position corresponding to the two sleeves 9, a piston B22 is sleeved with a piston B23, the bottom surface of the piston B22 is fixedly connected with a spring A25, the bottom end of the cylinder B21 is communicated with the top end of the cylinder A18 close to the position through a communicating pipe A24, when the sleeve shaft 10 on the right side is wound with the transmission pad 11, the transmission pad 11 protrudes from the bottom of the sleeve 9 and extrudes the piston rod B23, the piston rod B23 shrinks towards the inside of the cylinder B21 and injects the air in the cylinder B21 into the cylinder A18 close to the position, the cylinder A18 is inflated to push the piston A19 to press downwards, the piston A19 drives the supporting frame 16 to rotate when pressing downwards, the supporting frame 16 rotates to drive the transport bed body 1 to incline, so that the transport bed body 1 is in a state of high left and low right, the transport plate 2 is favorable for shoveling between a patient and a nursing vehicle in the state of high left and low right, the transfer efficiency is favorable for improving, when the rotating mechanism is started to change the winding amount of the transmission pads 11 on the two sleeve shafts 10, the transport bed body 1 gradually changes in a state of low left and high right in the transfer process, the low right high state in a left side is favorable to utilizing gravity to reduce the degree of difficulty of transmission pad 11 pulling, and be favorable to transmission pad 11 to shift the patient and break away from the transportation bed body 1 to another nursing car, through drum B21's setting, utilize the transportation bed body 1 user state different on two sleeve shafts 10 different the difference of transmission pad 11 winding volume, before shifting with the transfer process realize the different tilt state of the transportation bed body 1, and utilize different tilt state to realize different benefits, if the transportation bed body 1 can be the state of high right side of height before shifting, be favorable to connecing between transportation board 2 shovels into patient and the nursing car, and the transportation bed body 1 can become the low right high state in a left side gradually in the transfer process, be favorable to utilizing gravity to reduce the degree of difficulty of transmission pad 11 pulling, and be favorable to transmission pad 11 to shift the patient and break away from the transportation bed body 1 to another nursing car, the suitability and the practicality of device use have been improved.
A piston C26 is sleeved on the inner wall of the lower side in the cylinder A18, a connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston C26, the connecting rod 27 penetrates through the cylinder A18 and is fixedly connected with a piston B22, a one-way valve is arranged on the back surface of the cylinder A18 below the piston B22, a circular table hole 28 is formed in the inner wall of the middle of the cylinder A18, one side with the large diameter of the circular table hole 28 faces downwards, a spring B30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular table hole 28, a circular table baffle 29 is fixedly connected to the top end of the spring B30, the circular table baffle 29 is attached to the inner wall of the circular table hole 28, the bottom end of the cylinder B21 is communicated with the top end of the inner wall of the lower side in the cylinder A18 through a communication pipe B31, the center of a piston rod B23 is hollowed, firstly, disinfectant is injected into the cylinder A18, the lower side space in the cylinder A18 after the circular table baffle 29 is pushed away, and when the transport bed body 1 rotates due to the operation of the transmission pad 11, the piston B22 in the lifted state pulls the piston C26 to lift through the connecting rod 27, when the piston C26 is lifted, disinfectant is injected into the cylinder B21 through the communicating pipe B31, then the piston B22 slides downwards when the piston rod B23 is pressed by the transmission pad 11, the piston B22 extrudes the disinfectant and then sprays the disinfectant onto the transmission pad 11 through the piston rod B23, the transmission pad 11 is disinfected by the disinfectant, the transmission pad 11 is in a motion state of winding on the sleeve shaft 10, the disinfectant is sprayed in a range, the disinfectant is automatically sprayed onto the transmission pad 11 when the transmission pad 11 runs through the arrangement of the piston C26, so that the transmission pad 11 is disinfected and cleaned, the adhesion and infection of germs are avoided, the disinfectant is injected into the cylinder B21 when the piston rod A20 is lifted, the disinfectant is sprayed only when the piston rod B23 is pressed, the disinfectant in the cylinder B21 on the right side cannot be sprayed onto the transmission pad 11 when the patient is transferred by the transfer bed body 1, and the influence on friction force caused by excessive water accumulation of the transmission pad 11 is avoided, stability that the improvement device used, through the setting of transmission pad 11, the heat that utilizes transmission pad 11 during operation and transport the bed body 1 and connect 2 frictions of fortune board can evaporate the antiseptic solution on the transmission pad 11 fast, is favorable to follow-up transport to all the other patients, the availability factor of improvement device.
A T-shaped piston rod C32 is sleeved on the inner wall of the piston rod B23, a fixing block 33 is fixedly connected with the hollow center of the piston rod C32, the top surface of the piston rod C32 corresponds to the rotating wheel 12, round rods 34 are fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the fixing block 33, a lantern ring 35 is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 34, the lantern ring 35 is attached to the top surface of the piston rod C32, the round rod 34 is made of a magnet material, the lantern ring 10 is attracted by the magnetic force of the round rod 34, the lantern ring 35 is attached to the lantern ring 10 or the transmission pad 11, when the transmission pad 11 is wound on the lantern ring 10, the transmission pad 11 rotates to drive the lantern ring 35 to rotate, the lantern ring 35 rotates to smear the disinfectant in the piston rod C32 on the transmission pad 11, and the number of winding turns of the transmission pad 11 is increased, piston rod C32 can follow the change of transmission pad 11 diameter in contracting piston rod B23 through sliding, setting through lantern ring 35, the utilization is followed transmission pad 11 and is rotated and come to paint the antiseptic solution on transmission pad 11, and according to the setting of transmission pad 11 winding number of turns and change height, can paint the antiseptic solution with transmission pad 11 outer wall outside, the disinfection and the clearance scope of antiseptic solution to transmission pad 11 have been improved, setting through lantern ring 35, utilize it to rotate and paint the mode on transmission pad 11 after coming the adhesion antiseptic solution, drip etc. after avoiding the antiseptic solution to spray and cause the extravagant phenomenon of antiseptic solution, thereby play the effect of practicing thrift the antiseptic solution, also avoid the pollution problem that the antiseptic solution drips and leads to, and guarantee that quantitative antiseptic solution live time is comparatively invariable, be favorable to the addition of antiseptic solution and the planning of interpolation time.
The corresponding one side of two sleeves 9 all is the fretwork state and embolias L type section of thick bamboo 36, L type section of thick bamboo 36 top surface and the one side that corresponds sleeve 9 all are the fretwork state and transversal personally submit circularly, L type section of thick bamboo 36 keeps away from sleeve 9 one side and drum A18 fixed connection and inner wall fixedly connected with spring C37, spring C37 corresponds one side fixedly connected with sponge 38 of sleeve 9, through the setting of sponge 38, sponge 38 can scrape transmission pad 11 outer wall when transmission pad 11 is removing, thereby clear up transmission pad 11 outer wall, improve the clean degree of transmission pad 11, and sponge 38 can absorb the too much antiseptic solution of adhesion on the transmission pad 11, be favorable to improving the dry degree of transmission pad 11, avoid the antiseptic solution to absorb too much heat, guarantee that transmission pad 11 and the transportation bed body 1 and connect the heat that fortune board 2 rubs the production sufficient.
A sliding groove 39 in a shape like a Chinese character 'tu' is formed in a position, corresponding to the L-shaped cylinder 36, of the top surface of the transport bed body 1, a spiral rod 40 is sleeved in the sliding groove 39, the spiral rod 40 is inserted into the L-shaped cylinder 36, an insertion rod 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped cylinder 36 and is sleeved with a spiral groove on the spiral rod 40, a plurality of fan plates 42 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod 41 at equal intervals, a friction ring 43 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the insertion rod 41, of each fan plate 42, the friction ring 43 and the inner wall of the L-shaped cylinder 36 are in a sleeved relation, a hole is laid in the bottom surface of the L-shaped cylinder 36, the spiral rod 40 is driven to slide in the L-shaped cylinder 36 when the height of the fan plates 42 is changed, the spiral rod 40 rotates by the insertion rod 41 and the spiral groove, the spiral rod 40 rotates to drive the friction ring 43 and the fan plate 42 to rotate, the friction ring 43 generates heat and heats the ambient air when the friction ring 43 rotates, the fan plate 42 guides the hot air in the sponge 38 in the L-shaped cylinder 36 when the fan plate 42 rotates, the sponge 38, the air, the sponge 38 and the air can be beneficial to prolong the service life of the sponge 38 when the sponge 38 and the sponge 38.
When the patient lifting device is used, S1, the two sliding plates 6 are pushed to approach each other, so that the air cushion 7 is compressed, air in the air cushion 7 is injected into the air groove 5, then the air is injected into the slot 4 through the air groove 5 to push the inserting plate 3 to slide, the inserting plate 3 pushes the transporting plate 2 out when sliding, the patient is lifted from the bottom after the transporting plate 2 is pushed out, then the patient is supported to prevent the patient from moving, the patient can relatively move onto the bearing pad 8 along with the movement of the transporting plate 2, and the air in the slot 4 can be extruded onto the bearing pad 8 to expand to support the patient when the inserting plate 3 moves.
S2, can drag transmission pad 11 to loosen from sleeve shaft 10 on right side when connecing fortune board 2 to remove, transmission pad 11 is motion state for transporting bed body 1, transmission pad 11 can produce the removal opposite to connecing fortune board 2 to the patient when connecing fortune board 2 to lift the patient, thereby play the pulling effect to the patient, after the patient moved to accepting on the pad 8, drive left sleeve shaft 10 and rotate through starting slewing mechanism, left sleeve shaft 10 drives transmission pad 11 and operates, can stimulate the patient to move when transmission pad 11 operates, after the opposite side of transporting bed body 1 sets up the nursing car, transmission pad 11 drives the patient and transports to another nursing car from the opposite side of transporting bed body 1, thereby realize the transfer to the different nursing cars of patient, then slewing mechanism continues to start and stimulates and transport board 2, it pushes picture peg 3 and contracts to reset to the slot 4, after connecing fortune board 2 to reset, stop slewing mechanism, the torsional spring that sleeve shaft 10 on right side connects rebounds and drives sleeve shaft 10 to rotate, thereby it twines transmission pad 11 to reset back to the sleeve shaft 10 on the right side.
S3, when the transmission cushion 11 is wound on the sleeve shaft 10 on the right side, the transmission cushion 11 protrudes from the bottom of the sleeve 9 and extrudes to the piston rod B23, the piston rod B23 contracts into the cylinder B21 and injects air in the cylinder B21 into the cylinder A18 close to the position, the piston A18 is inflated to push the piston A19 to press downwards, the piston A19 drives the supporting frame 16 to rotate when pressing downwards, the supporting frame 16 drives the transfer bed body 1 to incline after rotating, so that the state that the transfer bed body 1 is high on the left and low on the right is formed, the state that the transfer bed body 1 is high on the left and the transfer plate 2 is beneficial to shoveling between a patient and a nursing vehicle, the transfer efficiency is beneficial to being improved, when the rotating mechanism is started to change the winding amount of the transmission cushion 11 on the two sleeve shafts 10, the transfer bed body 1 is gradually changed from the state that the transfer bed body is low on the left and the high on the left, the difficulty in pulling of the transmission cushion 11 is beneficial to transferring the patient from the transfer bed body 1 to another nursing vehicle.
S4, firstly, disinfectant is injected into the cylinder A18, the disinfectant pushes away the circular truncated cone baffle 29 and then is injected into the lower side space inside the cylinder A18, when the transmission pad 11 runs to enable the transport bed body 1 to rotate, the piston B22 in a lifting state pulls the piston C26 to lift through the connecting rod 27, the disinfectant is injected into the cylinder B21 through the communicating pipe B31 when the piston C26 lifts, then the piston B22 slides downwards when the piston rod B23 is pressed by the transmission pad 11, the piston B22 extrudes the disinfectant and then sprays the disinfectant onto the transmission pad 11 through the piston rod B23, the transmission pad 11 is disinfected by the disinfectant, the transmission pad 11 is in a motion state of winding the transmission pad 11 around the sleeve shaft 10, and the spraying range of the disinfectant is wide.
S5, through the magnetic attraction of the round rod 34 and the sleeve shaft 10, the lantern ring 35 is in a state of being attached to the sleeve shaft 10 or the transmission pad 11, when the transmission pad 11 is wound on the sleeve shaft 10, the transmission pad 11 rotates to drive the lantern ring 35 to rotate, the lantern ring 35 coats the disinfectant in the piston rod C32 on the transmission pad 11 through rotation, and along with the increase of the winding number of the transmission pad 11, the piston rod C32 can contract into the piston rod B23 through sliding to conform to the change of the diameter of the transmission pad 11.
S6, the screw rod 40 can be driven to slide in the L-shaped cylinder 36 when the heights of the two sides of the transport bed body 1 are changed, the screw rod 40 can rotate through the sleeving of the inserted rod 41 and the spiral groove when sliding, the screw rod 40 can drive the friction ring 43 and the fan plate 42 to rotate when rotating, heat can be generated through friction of the inner wall of the L-shaped cylinder 36 when the friction ring 43 rotates, surrounding air is heated, and hot air in the L-shaped cylinder 36 can be guided to the sponge 38 when the fan plate 42 rotates.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an operating room nursing butt joint car, includes the transportation bed body (1), slot (4) have been seted up to the right flank of the transportation bed body (1), and slot (4) inner wall embolias has picture peg (3), its characterized in that: the right-hand member fixedly connected with of slot (4) connects fortune board (2), connect the transversal triangular prism of personally submitting of fortune board (2), air channel (5) have been seted up in the left side of slot (4) openly in the transportation bed body (1), air channel (5) and slot (4) intercommunication, the transportation bed body (1) openly is seted up slottedly and is emboliaed and have two slide (6), two corresponding one side fixedly connected with air cushion (7) in slide (6), air cushion (7) communicate with air channel (5) through the trachea, the transportation bed body (1) top surface right side is sectioning state and fixedly connected with air cushion (7), air cushion (7) communicate with slot (4) through the trachea.
2. The operating room care docking cart of claim 1, wherein: two sleeves (9) of transport bed body (1) bottom surface fixedly connected with, sleeve (9) back is seted up porosely and is emboliaed sleeve (10), sleeve (9) on right side openly are seted up porosely and are connected with sleeve (10) through the torsional spring, sleeve (10) outer wall fixed connection and the winding on right side have transmission pad (11), left sleeve (10) outer wall fixedly connected with transmission pad (11), the laminating of transmission pad (11) is on connecing transport board (2) and transport bed body (1), left sleeve (9) back is provided with slewing mechanism and slewing mechanism's transmission shaft and sleeve (10) fixed connection.
3. The operating room care docking cart of claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the conveying plate (2) is provided with an annular groove and is sleeved with a rotating wheel (12), and the transmission pad (11) is in a sectioning state corresponding to the position of the rotating wheel (12).
4. The operating room care docking cart of claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a transport bed body, including transport bed body (1), transport bed body (1) dorsal part bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed plate (14), fixed plate (14) openly are equipped with the cylinder arch and embolia pivot A (15), pivot A (15) openly bottom fixedly connected with carriage (16), carriage (16) are the C style of calligraphy body and top surface both ends all laminate with transport bed body (1) bottom surface, carriage (16) left and right sides openly all is equipped with the cylinder arch and embolias pivot B (17), the equal fixedly connected with drum A (18) in position that bottom plate (13) top surface corresponds two pivot B (17), the inner wall that the inside of drum A (18) upper and lower both sides all is fretwork state and upside embolias piston A (19), piston A (19) top surface fixedly connected with piston rod A (20), two piston rod A (20) all run through drum A (18) and top respectively with two pivot B (17) outer wall fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with drum B (21) in position that bottom surface corresponds two sleeves (9) of bottom, bottom plate (13) top surface corresponds piston B (21), drum B (21) inner wall embolias piston B (22) have piston B (22), piston B (22) fixed connection has piston rod B (22), piston rod B (22) top end fixed connection with piston rod B (23) bottom surface (24) and drum (23) bottom surface are close to be close to piston A (24B) bottom end fixed connection.
5. The operating room care docking cart of claim 4, wherein: piston C (26) has been emboliaed to the inner wall of the inside downside of drum A (18), piston C (26) top surface fixedly connected with connecting rod (27), connecting rod (27) run through drum A (18) and with piston B (22) fixed connection, the back of drum A (18) is provided with the check valve in piston B (22) below, round platform hole (28) have been seted up to the inner wall at drum A (18) middle part, one side that round platform hole (28) diameter is big is down, round platform hole (28) inner wall fixedly connected with spring B (30), spring B (30) top fixedly connected with round platform baffle (29), round platform baffle (29) and round platform hole (28) inner wall are the laminating state, communicating pipe B (31) and the inside top of the downside of drum A (18) intercommunication are passed through to drum B (21) bottom, piston rod B (23) center is the fretwork state.
6. The operating room care docking cart of claim 5, wherein: piston rod C (32) have been emboliaed to piston rod B (23) inner wall, piston rod C (32) center fretwork and top surface correspond the fixedly connected with fixed block (33) that sets up of runner (12), fixed block (33) all fixedly connected with round bar (34) of front and back face, the lantern ring (35) have been emboliaed to round bar (34) outer wall, lantern ring (35) and the laminating of piston rod C (32) top surface, and round bar (34) adopt magnet material and sleeve axle (10) to receive the magnetic attraction of round bar (34).
7. The operating room care docking cart of claim 5, wherein: two the corresponding one side of sleeve (9) all is the fretwork state and embolias L type section of thick bamboo (36), and L type section of thick bamboo (36) top surface and the one side that corresponds sleeve (9) all are the fretwork state and transversal personally submit circular, and sleeve (9) fixed connection and inner wall fixedly connected with spring C (37) are kept away from to L type section of thick bamboo (36) one side and drum A (18), and spring C (37) correspond one side fixedly connected with sponge (38) of sleeve (9).
8. The operating room care docking cart of claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a transport bed body (1) top surface is corresponding to the position of L type section of thick bamboo (36) and has been seted up spout (39), spiral rod (40) have been emboliaed in spout (39), spiral rod (40) are the state of inserting L type section of thick bamboo (36), L type section of thick bamboo (36) inner wall fixedly connected with inserted bar (41) and with the helicla flute on spiral rod (40) be the state of emboliaing, equidistant fixedly connected with several fan board (42) of inserted bar (41) outer wall, the one end fixedly connected with friction ring (43) of inserted bar (41) are kept away from in fan board (42), friction ring (43) are the relation of emboliaing with L type section of thick bamboo (36) inner wall, L type section of thick bamboo (36) bottom surface is laid porosely.
CN202110088169.7A 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Operating room nursing butt joint car Active CN112891074B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108618901A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-09 王从相 A kind of medical bed transport with synchronous antijoyride device
CN211460876U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-09-11 南京市第一医院 Severe patient nurses with transporting bed

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63315050A (en) * 1987-06-18 1988-12-22 Tadashi Iura Stretcher
CN104856808B (en) * 2015-06-03 2017-05-10 天津市麒瑞通科技有限公司 Patient ferry bed
CN108294889A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-07-20 浙江佑仁智能机器人有限公司 The bed transport of medical care

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108618901A (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-09 王从相 A kind of medical bed transport with synchronous antijoyride device
CN211460876U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-09-11 南京市第一医院 Severe patient nurses with transporting bed

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