CN112882520A - Internet of things system for intelligent breeding - Google Patents

Internet of things system for intelligent breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112882520A
CN112882520A CN202110079988.5A CN202110079988A CN112882520A CN 112882520 A CN112882520 A CN 112882520A CN 202110079988 A CN202110079988 A CN 202110079988A CN 112882520 A CN112882520 A CN 112882520A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
monitoring system
intelligent
individual
monitoring
internet
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Pending
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CN202110079988.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王振
相筱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cangzhou City Land North And South Farming And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
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Cangzhou City Land North And South Farming And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110079988.5A priority Critical patent/CN112882520A/en
Publication of CN112882520A publication Critical patent/CN112882520A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, in particular to an internet of things system for intelligent breeding; including environmental monitoring system, individual monitoring system, control center, intelligent cloud platform and intelligent linked system, environmental monitoring system includes: the system comprises an air temperature monitoring system, an air humidity monitoring system, an illumination monitoring system, an ammonia concentration monitoring system, a methane concentration monitoring system, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring system and a noise monitoring system; an individual monitoring system comprising: the system comprises an individual temperature monitoring system, an individual weighing system, an individual fat measuring system and an individual activity monitoring system; the intelligent linkage system includes: the system comprises a light supplementing system, a ventilation system, a humidifying system, a temperature control system, a decontamination drying system, a feces cleaning system and an automatic feeding system; environmental information in can breeding the house monitors, masters the monitoring data in the plant in real time to can independently adjust according to the change of monitoring data, realize wisdom breed in the real sense.

Description

Internet of things system for intelligent breeding
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent breeding, in particular to an internet of things system for intelligent breeding.
Background
As is well known, China is a world-wide pig raising country, the pig raising industry plays a leading role in the whole animal husbandry, and the pig raising industry becomes one of the most important supporting industries in the economy of China. According to statistics, the industrialization and scale of the Chinese pig industry are low, the annual output of more than 500 large-scale pig farms is less than-half, and half of pork eaten by ordinary people comes from free-ranging farmers and small-sized farms with the annual output of less than 500. However, the traditional culture method has low production efficiency and has great problems in the aspects of pollution control, disease prevention and control, food safety and the like.
Although some monitoring systems can be equipped in the current large-scale farms for monitoring the environment conditions in the breeding houses, people can automatically adjust the monitoring systems according to the monitored information and finally fall on the artificial implementation, negligence exists as long as the artificial implementation exists, and the intelligent breeding in the true sense cannot be realized.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the internet of things system for intelligent cultivation, which can monitor the environmental information in a cultivation house, master the monitoring data in the cultivation house in real time, and can automatically adjust according to the change of the monitoring data, thereby really realizing intelligent cultivation.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an Internet of things system for intelligent breeding comprises an environment monitoring system, an individual monitoring system, a control center, an intelligent cloud platform and an intelligent linkage system, wherein the environment monitoring system, the individual monitoring system, the intelligent cloud platform and the intelligent linkage system are all connected with the control center;
the environmental monitoring system includes: the system comprises an air temperature monitoring system, an air humidity monitoring system, an illumination monitoring system, an ammonia concentration monitoring system, a methane concentration monitoring system, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring system and a noise monitoring system;
the individual monitoring system comprises: the system comprises an individual temperature monitoring system, an individual weighing system, an individual fat measuring system and an individual activity monitoring system;
the intelligent linkage system comprises: light filling system, ventilation system, humidification system, temperature control system, washing and disinfecting drying system, clear excrement system, automatic feeding system.
Preferably, the system further comprises a monitoring system, wherein the monitoring system is a monitoring camera and is connected with the control center.
Preferably, the control center is connected with a large display screen, and the large display screen is used for displaying monitoring data of the environment monitoring system and the number of the pigs with problems in the individual monitoring system.
Preferably, the intelligent cloud platform is connected with the PC end and the mobile phone end through the internet, and the PC end and the mobile phone end can be used for inquiring environment monitoring system data and individual monitoring system data and adjusting and controlling the use condition of the intelligent linkage system.
Preferably, the light supplementing system is realized by an illuminating lamp arranged in the breeding house.
Preferably, the ventilation system is used for purifying, adjusting the temperature and sterilizing the external fresh air and then introducing the air into the culture room.
Preferably, the humidification system comprises a water volume installed at one end of the cultivation house and a fan at the other end.
Preferably, the dung cleaning system adopts a dry-wet separation dung scraping machine.
Preferably, the decontamination drying system comprises a disinfection area, a draining area and a drying area.
Preferably, the individual temperature monitoring system measures temperature by infrared rays, and the individual weighing system and the individual fat measuring system drive the individual to a measuring station.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an Internet of things system for intelligent breeding, which has the following beneficial effects: this an internet of things system for intelligent breed, environmental data in gathering the plant through environment monitoring system, gather the individual data of breed through individual monitoring system, and transmit the environmental data and the individual data who gather for control center and carry out analysis processes, can master the data condition in the plant in real time, can be according to the data condition of control center output through intelligent linked system, automatically adjust the environmental condition in the plant, can monitor the environmental information in the plant, master the monitoring data in the plant in real time, and can independently adjust according to the change of monitoring data, realize wisdom breed in the real sense.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the internet of things system for intelligent breeding according to the present invention includes an environment monitoring system, an individual monitoring system, a control center, an intelligent cloud platform and an intelligent linkage system, wherein the environment monitoring system, the individual monitoring system, the intelligent cloud platform and the intelligent linkage system are all connected to the control center; the environmental monitoring system includes: the system comprises an air temperature monitoring system, an air humidity monitoring system, an illumination monitoring system, an ammonia concentration monitoring system, a methane concentration monitoring system, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring system and a noise monitoring system; the individual monitoring system comprises: the system comprises an individual temperature monitoring system, an individual weighing system, an individual fat measuring system and an individual activity monitoring system; the intelligent linkage system comprises: the system comprises a light supplementing system, a ventilation system, a humidifying system, a temperature control system, a decontamination drying system, a feces cleaning system and an automatic feeding system; the monitoring system is a monitoring camera and is connected with the control center; the monitoring system is used for playing video data in a farm in real time and has the functions of conventional pausing, amplifying, replaying and the like.
The control center is connected with a large display screen, and the large display screen is used for displaying monitoring data of the environment monitoring system and the number of the pig individual with problems in the individual monitoring system; individual monitoring system numbers for every pig individual, when individual temperature, weight, fat content, activeness no longer normal within range, can in time elect the problem individual, conveniently in time pinpoints the reason, especially when the unusual condition of temperature appears, can in time keep apart the unusual pig individual of temperature.
The intelligent cloud platform is connected with the PC end and the mobile phone end through the Internet, and the PC end and the mobile phone end can be used for inquiring environment monitoring system data and individual monitoring system data and adjusting and controlling the use condition of the intelligent linkage system; the system is used for remotely checking environment and individual data through the PC and the mobile phone end, can adjust the condition of intelligent linkage according to the actual breeding condition, metaphorically adjusts the trigger standard value of starting of a light supplement system, a ventilation system, a humidification system, a temperature control system, a decontamination drying system and a feces clearing system, and also has the single feeding amount and the feeding frequency of an automatic feeding system.
The light supplementing system is realized by an illuminating lamp arranged in the breeding house.
The ventilation system is used for purifying, adjusting the temperature and sterilizing the fresh air outside and then introducing the fresh air into the breeding room, and harmful gas in the breeding room is discharged out of the breeding room.
The humidification system comprises a water volume arranged at one end of the breeding house and a fan arranged at the other end of the breeding house.
The excrement cleaning system adopts a dry-wet separation excrement scraper; the separated dung scraping machine can well separate urine and dung in the breeding dung channel through the specially-made inclined scraping plate, so that the history of soaking dung in the past is distinguished, and the later-stage dung treatment is simpler, more labor-saving and more labor-saving. The scraper walking wheel is a double-bearing cast steel wheel. The abrasion to the ground can be reduced, the pressure of the main machine can be reduced, and the service life of the product is prolonged. The motor drags the steel wire rope to operate to drive the dry-wet separation dung scraping machine to realize automatic dung cleaning.
The clinical symptoms of acute, virulent and high-contact infectious diseases caused by the swine fever virus are mainly characterized by high fever, skin cyanosis, respiratory disturbance and nervous symptoms, the pathological changes are mainly extensive bleeding of the whole body, the morbidity and the mortality are almost 100 percent, and the swine pest severely harms the global pig industry.
The washing, disinfecting and drying system is divided into a disinfecting area, a draining area and a drying area;
when a vehicle enters a disinfection area, the vehicle is comprehensively cleaned to prevent residues from being attached to breed bacteria; after the cleaning is finished, the vehicle slowly exits from the disinfection area, meanwhile, the disinfection system is started, 360-degree all-dimensional disinfection operation is carried out on the vehicle in the vehicle driving process, the vehicle exits from the disinfection area, and the work of the disinfection area is finished; 2 draining tables are designed to enable the vehicle to incline and accelerate draining, and 1 ozone disinfection machine is designed to carry out ozone disinfection in the draining process and accelerate disinfection speed through overlapping operation; when the vehicle arrives at the drying area, the personal articles are placed in the material disinfection transfer window for ultraviolet disinfection before the personal enters the disinfection channel, and then the personal enters the personnel disinfection channel for whole body disinfection. Taking away the personal articles in the disinfection window after the disinfection is finished, and taking out the personal articles out of the decontamination center after the vehicle is dried and disinfected; the vehicle, personnel and personal articles are disinfected comprehensively, and after drying, the personnel spray the sanitary powder to dead corners of the vehicle, so that the bacterial growth can be effectively inhibited.
The individual temperature monitoring system measures temperature through infrared rays, the individual weighing system and the individual fat measuring system conduct weighing and fat measuring on a measuring station for an individual, a measuring period is set, the individual pig is caught on the measuring station, the number on the individual pig is identified through the identification device, then weighing and fat measuring are conducted on the individual pig, measuring information is uploaded to the control center, and the individual activity monitoring system is used for monitoring the activity steps of the individual pig every day.
The environment data in the farm is collected through the environment monitoring system, the data of the breeding individuals are collected through the individual monitoring system, the collected environment data and the individual data are transmitted to the control center for analysis and processing, the data condition in the farm can be mastered in real time, the environment condition in the farm can be automatically adjusted according to the data condition output by the control center through the intelligent linkage system, the environment information in the farm can be monitored, the monitoring data in the farm can be mastered in real time, the automatic adjustment can be carried out according to the change of the monitoring data, the intelligent breeding is really realized, the individual monitoring system numbers each pig individual, when the temperature, the weight, the fat content and the activity of the individual are not in the normal range, the problem individual can be selected in time, the reason can be conveniently found out in time, especially when the temperature is abnormal, the pig individuals with abnormal temperature can be isolated in time.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An Internet of things system for intelligent breeding is characterized by comprising an environment monitoring system, an individual monitoring system, a control center, an intelligent cloud platform and an intelligent linkage system, wherein the environment monitoring system, the individual monitoring system, the intelligent cloud platform and the intelligent linkage system are all connected with the control center;
the environmental monitoring system includes: the system comprises an air temperature monitoring system, an air humidity monitoring system, an illumination monitoring system, an ammonia concentration monitoring system, a methane concentration monitoring system, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring system and a noise monitoring system;
the individual monitoring system comprises: the system comprises an individual temperature monitoring system, an individual weighing system, an individual fat measuring system and an individual activity monitoring system;
the intelligent linkage system comprises: light filling system, ventilation system, humidification system, temperature control system, washing and disinfecting drying system, clear excrement system, automatic feeding system.
2. The internet of things system for intelligent breeding according to claim 1, further comprising a monitoring system, wherein the monitoring system is a monitoring camera, and the monitoring system is connected with the control center.
3. The internet of things system for intelligent breeding according to claim 1, wherein a large display screen is connected to the control center and used for displaying monitoring data of an environment monitoring system and numbers of pigs with problems in individual monitoring systems.
4. The system of the internet of things for intelligent aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the intelligent cloud platform is connected with the PC end and the mobile phone end through the internet, and the PC end and the mobile phone end can be used for querying environmental monitoring system data and individual monitoring system data and adjusting and controlling the use condition of the intelligent linkage system.
5. The internet of things system for intelligent cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the light supplement system is realized by illuminating lamps installed in a cultivation house.
6. The internet of things system for intelligent culture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ventilation system is used for purifying, adjusting temperature and sterilizing external fresh air and then introducing the air into the culture room.
7. The internet of things system for intelligent aquaculture of claim 1 wherein said humidification system includes a water volume installed at one end of the aquaculture house and a fan at the other end.
8. The internet of things system for intelligent aquaculture of claim 1 wherein said manure clearing system employs a dry and wet separation manure scraper.
9. The internet of things system for intelligent aquaculture of claim 1, wherein the decontamination drying system comprises a disinfection zone-a draining zone-a drying zone.
10. The system of claim 1, wherein the temperature monitoring system is an infrared temperature measurement system, and the weighing system and the fat measurement system are used for driving the individual to a measurement station.
CN202110079988.5A 2021-01-21 2021-01-21 Internet of things system for intelligent breeding Pending CN112882520A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115176728A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-10-14 保定市畜牧工作站(保定市饲料工业办公室、保定市草原监督管理站) Central heating automatic temperature regulating system for livestock breeding industry

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429990A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-25 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Manure removal device of pig farm
CN211657104U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-10-13 黑龙江大北农农牧食品有限公司 Biological safety system for pig farm
CN211832280U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-11-03 黑龙江大北农农牧食品有限公司 Biological safety system for pig farm
CN111920991A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-13 浙江省农业科学院 Intelligent decontamination system for livestock and poultry farm vehicles and implementation method
CN111972297A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-24 丹俄农业技术咨询(郑州)有限公司 Large-scale pig farm SPF epidemic disease prevention and control system
CN112219749A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-15 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Animal feeding intelligent management system and method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429990A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-03-25 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Manure removal device of pig farm
CN211657104U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-10-13 黑龙江大北农农牧食品有限公司 Biological safety system for pig farm
CN211832280U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-11-03 黑龙江大北农农牧食品有限公司 Biological safety system for pig farm
CN111920991A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-11-13 浙江省农业科学院 Intelligent decontamination system for livestock and poultry farm vehicles and implementation method
CN111972297A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-11-24 丹俄农业技术咨询(郑州)有限公司 Large-scale pig farm SPF epidemic disease prevention and control system
CN112219749A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-01-15 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Animal feeding intelligent management system and method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115176728A (en) * 2022-08-12 2022-10-14 保定市畜牧工作站(保定市饲料工业办公室、保定市草原监督管理站) Central heating automatic temperature regulating system for livestock breeding industry

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Application publication date: 20210601